A construction engineering construction equipment and construction method

Abstract

The present invention discloses a construction engineering construction device and a construction method, which includes at least two mounting frames. Studs are inserted through both ends of the mounting frames, and first nuts are screwed on both ends of the studs. Side blocks are arranged on both sides of the mounting frames. Hanging rings are connected to the side blocks, and the hanging rings are connected to the traction ropes of external hoists through anti - detachment locking devices. Sliding limit mechanisms are arranged inside the mounting frames to limit the swaying of the mounting frames during the up - and - down sliding along the flower - rack beam columns. By driving the gear to rotate with a motor, the rotating frame is driven to rotate. Under the action of the automatic drilling mechanism, the rotating drill bit can drill holes and pull out on the flower - rack beam columns. Since the rotating frame can rotate around the fitting gear ring, drilling can be carried out on each side position of the beam column, eliminating the need for manual hoisting for drilling, with high safety. Since drilling can be carried out around the flower - rack beam columns, drilling can be carried out on all sides of the flower - rack beam columns, making the entire drilling process more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of construction engineering construction, and particularly relates to a construction engineering construction device and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] The main body of the high flower trellis corridor is erected with a steel reinforcement cage as the skeleton and is cast in multiple sections with concrete. Since its beams and columns are relatively high, it is necessary to improve its frost resistance. Therefore, after the high flower trellis corridor is integrally formed, a heat preservation coating needs to be applied to the surfaces of its vertical beams and columns. After the heat preservation coating is applied, a decorative real stone paint needs to be sprayed on the surface of the heat preservation coating. However, since the sides of the beams and columns are relatively smooth after pouring, it is not conducive to the attachment of the heat preservation coating. Therefore, a frame-type locking device needs to be installed on the top of the high flower trellis corridor to install a winch. The winch pulls a hanging basket attached to the side of the flower trellis beam column. Workers carry an electric screwdriver to drill holes with high density on the surface of the flower trellis beam column. Commonly known as drilling flowers, it can improve the attachment strength of the heat preservation coating to the surface of the beam column. The disadvantages are as follows: When drilling flowers in this way, it is necessary for workers to carry an electric screwdriver to drill on the side of the flower trellis beam column and rise as the hanging basket rises, with low safety. In addition, after drilling on one side of the flower trellis beam column is completed, it is necessary to adjust the installation position of the winch and then adjust the hoisted position of the hanging basket. The entire drilling process is not convenient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction engineering construction device and a construction method to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A construction engineering construction device and a construction method, including at least two mounting frames. The two ends of the mounting frame are penetrated by stud bolts, and the two ends of the stud bolts are screwed with first nuts. Side blocks are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame. Hanging rings are connected to the side blocks, and the hanging rings are connected to the traction rope of an external winch through anti-detachment locks. A sliding limit mechanism for restricting the shaking of the mounting frame during the up-and-down sliding along the flower trellis beam column is arranged in each mounting frame. A support frame is connected in each mounting frame, and a gear ring is arranged on the support frame. The gear ring is composed of two parts, and the ends of the components are mutually attached. A rotating frame slides on the gear ring. A motor is arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame. A gear is rotatably arranged in the rotating frame, and the gear meshes with the gear ring. The rotor shaft of the motor penetrates the rotating frame and is connected to the center position of the gear. A support plate is arranged on one side of the rotating frame, and an automatic drilling mechanism for drilling the surface of the flower trellis beam column is arranged on the support plate.

[0005] Preferably, the sliding limit mechanism includes connecting shafts respectively connected in each mounting frame. Limiting rings are arranged on both sides of the connecting shaft. A rolling tube is sleeved on the connecting shaft and is located within the limiting rings. The rolling tube adheres to both sides of the flower trellis beam column, while the limiting rings adhere to both sides of the flower trellis beam column.

[0006] Preferably, connecting plates are arranged along the inner edges of the fitting ends of the gear rings, bolts are inserted into the connecting plates, and a second nut is screwed to one end of each bolt.

[0007] Preferably, sliding plates are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the rotating frame. Ring grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the gear ring, and the sliding plates are inserted into the ring grooves. Baffles are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the gear. The rotor shaft of the motor penetrates through the rotating frame and is connected to the center of the baffle at the lower part of the gear. A connecting shaft is connected to the center of the baffle at the upper part of the gear, and the connecting shaft is inserted into a shaft groove provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the rotating frame.

[0008] Preferably, the automatic drilling mechanism includes a vertical plate arranged on the support plate. An electric telescopic rod is arranged on the vertical plate. The end of the ejector rod of the electric telescopic rod is connected to an electric screwdriver, and a drill bit is installed on the clamping head of the electric screwdriver.

[0009] A construction method using construction equipment for building engineering includes the following steps:

[0010] Step 1: Install the mounting frame and the gear ring;

[0011] Step 2: Operate the winch to raise the construction equipment for building engineering;

[0012] Step 3: Drill holes at multiple positions on the flower rack beam columns;

[0013] Step 4: Operate the winch to lower the construction equipment for building engineering;

[0014] Step 5: Dismantle the mounting frame and the gear ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] For a construction equipment for building engineering involved in the present invention, by operating the winch arranged at the top of the high flower rack corridor, the lifting and lowering of the construction equipment can be controlled. By driving the gear to rotate with the motor, under the cooperation of the gear and the gear ring, the rotating frame is driven to rotate. Under the action of the automatic drilling mechanism, the rotating drill bit can drill holes and pull out on the flower rack beam columns. Since the rotating frame can rotate around the fitting gear ring, drilling can be carried out on each side position of the beam column until the drilling operation on the flower rack beam column is completed. There is no need for manual hoisting and drilling, and the safety is high. Since drilling can be carried out around the flower rack beam column, drilling can be carried out on each side of the flower rack beam column, and the whole drilling process is more convenient;

[0017] For a construction method using the construction equipment for building engineering involved in the present invention, the operation is convenient and it is convenient to drill on the surface of the flower rack beam column. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1Top view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 partial sectional schematic diagram;

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 front view schematic diagram.

[0021] In the figure: 1 mounting frame, 2 stud, 3 first nut, 4 side block, 5 hanging ring, 6 anti-slip lock, 7 support frame, 8 gear ring, 9 connecting plate, 10 bolt, 11 second nut, 12 rotating frame, 13 sliding plate, 14 annular groove, 15 motor, 16 gear, 17 baffle, 18 support plate, 19 vertical plate, 20 electric telescopic rod, 21 electric screwdriver, 22 drill bit, 101 connecting shaft, 102 limiting ring, 103 rolling tube. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A construction engineering construction device and construction method include two mounting frames 1. Studs 2 are slidably inserted into the column holes provided at both ends of the mounting frame 1, and first nuts 3 are screwed at both ends of the studs 2. Side blocks 4 are integrally provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting frame 1. Hanging rings 5 are welded on the side blocks 4, and the hanging rings 5 are connected to the traction ropes of the external winch through anti-slip locks 6. A sliding limit mechanism that can limit the shaking of the mounting frame 1 during the up and down sliding along the flower rack beam column is provided in each mounting frame 1. The sliding limit mechanism includes connecting shafts 101 welded at the front and rear positions in each mounting frame 1. Limiting rings 102 are welded on the front and rear sides of the connecting shaft 101. The limiting rings 102 are circular rings. Rolling tubes 103 are slidably sleeved on the connecting shaft 101, and both ends of the rolling tubes 103 are in sliding contact with the limiting rings 102. The rolling tubes 103 are attached to both sides of the flower rack beam column, while the limiting rings 102 are attached to both sides of the flower rack beam column. Thus, when the mounting frame 1 rises, it can ensure that the mounting frame 1 does not shake on the flower rack beam column;

[0024] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3, support frames 7 are welded inside the mounting frame 1, and the inner walls of the support frames 7 are welded with the inner walls of the gear rings 8. The gear rings 8 are composed of two parts, and the ends of the components are in mutual contact; connecting plates 9 are integrally arranged along the inner edges of the contact ends of the gear rings 8. Bolts 10 are slidably inserted through the through holes provided in the connecting plates 9, and a second nut 11 is screwed onto one end of the bolts 10. By tightening the bolts 10 with the second nuts 11, the mutually contacting state of the gear rings 8 is stabilized. A rotating frame 12 is slidably arranged on the gear rings 8. Arc-shaped plates 13 are welded to the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the rotating frame 12. Ring grooves 14 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the gear rings 8. The ring grooves 14 are semi-circular grooves. The arc-shaped plates 13 are slidably inserted into the ring grooves 14. Through the cooperation of the arc-shaped plates 13 and the ring grooves 14, the rotating frame 12 can move around the gear rings 8 in a circular manner. A motor 15 is fixed to the bottom of the rotating frame 12 by screws. The motor 15 is a 57-type stepper motor. The power input and control terminal of the motor 15 is connected to the power input and control terminal of a 57-type driver placed on the ground through a long transmission line. The main power connection terminal of the 57-type driver is connected to an external power supply. The information access terminal of the 57-type driver is connected to an external laptop computer through a cable and reaches a control protocol with the computer. Therefore, by operating the laptop computer, the 57-type driver can control the rotor shaft of the motor 15 to rotate forward, reverse or stop, and can also control the rotation speed of the motor 15. A gear 16 is rotatably arranged inside the rotating frame 12, and the external teeth of the gear 16 mesh with the external teeth of the gear rings 8. The rotor shaft of the motor 15 passes through a through hole provided at the bottom of the rotating frame 12. A support plate 18 is arranged on one side of the rotating frame 12. Baffles 17 are integrally arranged at the upper and lower ends of the gear 16 and are press-fitted into key holes provided at the central positions of the baffles 17. A connecting shaft is integrally connected to the central position of the baffle 17 at the upper part of the gear 16, and the connecting shaft is slidably inserted into a shaft groove provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the rotating frame 12. The motor 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate. Due to the meshing cooperation between the gear 16 and the gear rings 8, the rotating frame 12 can be driven to move around the gear rings 8;

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , an automatic drilling mechanism for drilling the surface of the flower rack beam-column is arranged on the support plate 18. The automatic drilling mechanism includes a vertical plate 19 welded to the support plate 18. An electric telescopic rod 20 is fixed to the vertical plate 19 by bolts. The end of the top rod of the electric telescopic rod 20 is flange-connected to the rear seat of the tail of an electric screwdriver 21. A drill bit 22 is installed on the clamping head of the electric screwdriver 21. The drill bit 22 is a twist drill with a model of Φ5. The power input terminal of the electric telescopic rod 20 is connected to an electric telescopic rod controller placed on the ground through a cable. The power input terminal of the electric telescopic rod controller is connected to an external power supply through a power adapter. The power input terminal of the electric screwdriver 21 is connected in series with a push button switch and the wiring terminal of an external DC battery through a cable. Therefore, by operating the push button switch on the ground, the electric screwdriver 21 is powered on, and it can drive the drill bit 22 to rotate. When the top rod of the electric telescopic rod 20 extends, the drill bit 22 can drill into the flower rack beam-column.

[0026] A construction method using construction engineering equipment includes the following steps:

[0027] Step 1: Install the mounting frame 1 and the gear ring 8. Specifically, place the mounting frame 1 on the outer sides of the pergola beam-column, attach the rolling pipe 103 to the two sides of the pergola beam-column, and let the limit rings 102 on both sides be sleeved on the pergola beam-column. Rotate the first nut 3 until the rolling pipe 103 is stably attached to the two sides of the pergola beam-column. Then, pass the bolt 10 through the connecting plate 9 and lock the bolt 10 with the second nut 11 to stabilize the fitting state of the end of the gear ring 8.

[0028] Step 2: Operate the winch to raise the construction engineering equipment. This raising process needs to be set according to the actual position of the drill bit.

[0029] Step 3: Drill holes on multiple surfaces of the pergola beam-column. Specifically, press the button switch, the electric screwdriver 21 drives the drill bit 22 to rotate, control the ejector rod of the electric telescopic rod 20 to extend through the electric telescopic rod controller until the drill bit 22 drills into the pergola beam-column, and then operate the ejector rod of the electric telescopic rod 20 to retract. After drilling at one position is completed, the motor 15 rotation control information can be sent to the 57-type driver through a laptop computer. The rotor shaft of the motor 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate. Under the meshing cooperation of the gear 16 and the gear ring 8, the automatic drilling mechanism is driven to move around the gear ring 8, so that holes can be drilled on each side position of the pergola beam-column.

[0030] Step 4: Operate the winch to lower the construction engineering equipment.

[0031] Step 5: Dismantle the mounting frame 1 and the gear ring 8. Unscrew the first nut 3 from the stud 2, unscrew the second nut 11 from the bolt 10, and pull the mounting frame 1 to both sides so that the mounting frame 1 and the gear ring 8 are separated from the pergola beam-column.

[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0033] In the construction engineering equipment involved in the present invention, by operating the winch set at the top of the high pergola corridor, the lifting and lowering of the construction equipment are controlled. The motor 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the gear 16 and the gear ring 8, the rotating frame 12 is driven to rotate. Under the action of the automatic drilling mechanism, the rotating drill bit 22 drills holes and pulls out on the pergola beam-column. Since the rotating frame 12 can rotate around the fitting gear ring 8, drilling on each side position of the beam-column can be realized until the drilling operation on the pergola beam-column is completed. There is no need for manual hoisting and drilling, and the safety is high. Since holes can be drilled around the pergola beam-column, drilling on each side of the pergola beam-column can be realized, and the whole drilling process is more convenient.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction engineering construction equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises at least two mounting frames (1), studs (2) are inserted at both ends of the mounting frames (1), and first nuts (3) are screwed at both ends of the studs (2), side blocks (4) are arranged on both sides of the mounting frames (1), a hanging ring (5) is connected to the side block (4), and the hanging ring (5) is connected to the traction rope of the external winch through an anti-slip lock (6), and a sliding limit mechanism is arranged in each of the mounting frames (1) to limit the shaking of the mounting frames (1) during the process of sliding up and down along the flower rack beam column, and a support frame (7) is connected in each of the mounting frames (1), and a support frame (7) is arranged on each of the support frames (7). A gear ring (8), the ends of the gear ring (8) being fitted together, a rotating frame (12) being slidably arranged on the gear ring (8), a motor (15) being arranged at the bottom of the rotating frame (12), a gear (16) being rotatably arranged inside the rotating frame (12) and the gear (16) being engaged with the gear ring (8), a rotor shaft of the motor (15) passing through the rotating frame (12) and being connected to the center position of the gear (16), a support plate (18) being arranged on one side of the rotating frame (12), and an automatic drilling mechanism being arranged on the support plate (18) for drilling holes on the surface of the beam column of the flower rack; The upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the rotating frame (12) are both provided with slide plates (13); the upper and lower ends of the gear ring (8) are both provided with annular grooves (14) and the slide plates (13) are inserted into the annular grooves (14); the upper and lower ends of the gear (16) are both provided with baffles (17); the rotor shaft of the motor (15) is connected to the center position of the baffle (17) at the lower part of the gear (16); the center position of the baffle (17) at the upper part of the gear (16) is connected to a connecting shaft and the connecting shaft is inserted into the shaft groove provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the rotating frame (12).

2. The construction engineering construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding limit mechanism comprises a connecting shaft (101) respectively connected to each mounting frame (1), limit rings (102) are arranged on both sides of the connecting shaft (101), a rolling tube (103) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (101) and the rolling tube (103) is located in the limit ring (102), the rolling tube (103) is attached to both sides of the flower rack beam, and the limit ring (102) is attached to both sides of the flower rack beam.

3. An architectural engineering construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (9) is provided at the inner edge of the fitting end of the gear ring (8), a bolt (10) is inserted into the connecting plate (9), and a second nut (11) is screwed onto one end of the bolt (10).

4. The construction engineering construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic drilling mechanism comprises a vertical plate (19) arranged on a support plate (18), an electric telescopic rod (20) being arranged on the vertical plate (19), an electric screwdriver (21) being connected to the top rod end of the electric telescopic rod (20), and a drill bit (22) being installed on the clamping head of the electric screwdriver (21).

5. A construction method using a construction equipment for building engineering according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The following steps are involved: Step 1: Install the mounting frame (1) and the gear ring (8); Step 2: Operate the winch to raise the construction equipment; Step 3: Drill holes on multiple surfaces of the flower stand beams and columns; Step 4: Operate the winch to lower the construction equipment; Step 5: Remove the mounting bracket (1) and gear ring (8).

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