A basalt fiber parking shed and its installation method

Abstract

This invention provides a basalt fiber parking shed and its installation method, relating to the field of basalt fiber application technology. It includes a support frame; a roof; a crossbeam for supporting the roof; a connecting block fixed to one end of the crossbeam; a sliding groove on the support frame that matches the connecting block; a through hole on the connecting block; a slider fixed to the inner wall of the through hole; an adjusting shaft slidably connected to the through hole; cam grooves symmetrically formed at both ends of the adjusting shaft; and a limiting component for restricting the rotation and movement of the adjusting shaft after rotation. The support frame, roof, and / or crossbeam are made of basalt fiber material. The basalt fiber parking shed is lightweight, high-strength, electrically insulating, corrosion-resistant, and high-temperature resistant. When a vehicle charging inside the basalt fiber parking shed catches fire due to a charging accident, the basalt fiber parking shed is less likely to be damaged or burned, thus preventing a more serious fire.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of basalt fiber application, and particularly relates to a basalt fiber parking shed and a mounting method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The basalt fiber is a continuous fiber formed by high-speed drawing of basalt stone material through a platinum-rhodium alloy drawing bushing after being melted at 1450 DEG C to 1500 DEG C, and is a new type of inorganic, environmentally friendly and high-performance fiber material, which is light in quality, high in strength, and has multiple excellent properties such as electrical insulation, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance.

[0003] At present, the charging demand of electric vehicles is increasingly high, the popularization speed of charging stations is not very ideal, and the charging stations still need continuous construction. The parking shed is an important part of the open-air charging station, and if the basalt fiber material is applied to the parking shed of the charging station, the multiple properties of the existing parking shed can be improved. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above, the present application provides a basalt fiber parking shed and a mounting method thereof, and the basalt fiber material which is light in quality, high in strength, electrically insulated, corrosion resistant and high temperature resistant is applied to the parking shed of the charging station, so that the multiple properties of the existing parking shed can be improved.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a basalt fiber parking shed, which mainly can include:

[0007] A support;

[0008] A roof;

[0009] A cross beam for supporting the roof;

[0010] A connecting block fixed at one end of the cross beam, a sliding groove matched with the connecting block is horizontally formed on the support, a through hole is formed on the connecting block, and a sliding block is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole;

[0011] A distance adjusting shaft in sliding connection with the through hole, cam grooves are symmetrically formed at two ends of the distance adjusting shaft, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the cam grooves; and

[0012] A limiting assembly for limiting the rotation and movement of the distance adjusting shaft after the distance adjusting shaft is rotated;

[0013] The support, the roof and / or the cross beam are made of basalt fiber material; and the rotation of the distance adjusting shaft can make the sliding blocks at two ends of the distance adjusting shaft move in opposite directions, and the lateral displacement of the sliding blocks at the same end of the distance adjusting shaft increases or decreases.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the support and / or the roof are made of a composite material of basalt fiber and thermosetting resin.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the distance adjusting shaft comprises:

[0016] a middle connecting shaft, both ends of which are fixed with a first plug-in column with a polygonal cross section; and

[0017] an end connecting shaft, one end of which is provided with a slot and the other end of which is fixed with a second plug-in column with a polygonal cross section, the first plug-in column and the second plug-in column being capable of being plugged into the slot, and a cam groove being provided on the end connecting shaft;

[0018] wherein the two ends of the middle connecting shaft are symmetrically connected with the end connecting shafts.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the basalt fiber parking shed further comprises:

[0020] a mounting member fixed at one end of the roof, the lower end of the mounting member being plugged into the top of the support; and

[0021] a support member, one end of which is detachably connected with the bottom of the roof and the other end of which is detachably connected with the cross beam.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate fixed at the lower end of the mounting member, the limiting plate being provided with a limiting gap, and the first plug-in column and the second plug-in column being capable of being clamped into the limiting gap.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, a charging pile reserved opening is provided on the support.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, a water guide ditch is provided on the top of the support.

[0025] In some embodiments of the present application, the basalt fiber parking shed further comprises a movable scraper, the scraper being capable of transversely entering and exiting the water guide ditch.

[0026] In some embodiments of the present application, the basalt fiber parking shed further comprises:

[0027] a connecting strip for connecting any two adjacent roofs, the connecting strip being provided with an extension at the top edge thereof, the lower side of the extension being capable of being lapped on the roof, and a waterproof member being provided between the extension and the roof;

[0028] a clamping plate located at the lower side of the roof;

[0029] a mounting screw for fixing the clamping plate at the connecting position of any two adjacent roofs; and

[0030] a fastening screw, one end of which penetrates through the clamping plate and is threadedly connected with the bottom of the connecting strip.

[0031] In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for installing a basalt fiber parking shed, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:

[0032] In step S1, the support, the roof and the cross beam are transported to the installation site;

[0033] In step S2, the support is fixed at a designated position, the distance between the two adjacent cross beams is adjusted, and the roofs are spliced together;

[0034] In the step of adjusting the distance between the two adjacent cross beams, the connecting block on each cross beam is first fitted into the sliding groove of the support, and the corresponding intermediate connecting shaft and end connecting shaft are spliced to form a distance adjusting shaft, and then the distance adjusting shaft is rotated to adjust the distance between the two adjacent cross beams;

[0035] In the step of splicing the roofs together, the two adjacent roofs are first spliced on the left and right sides of the connecting strip, and the extension part is overlapped on the roof, and then the clamping plate is fixed at the connecting part of the two roofs by the installation screw to connect the two roofs by the clamping plate and the installation screw, and then one end of the fastening screw is threaded through the clamping plate and screwed with the bottom of the connecting strip;

[0036] In step S3, the roof is hoisted above the support, the mounting part is inserted into the top of the support, the limiting gap of the limiting plate is clamped with the first or second insertion column, and then the support part connects the roof and the cross beam;

[0037] In step S4, the charging pile is installed in the charging pile reserved port and the power supply of the charging pile is completed, and the fire extinguisher is placed in the fire extinguisher reserved port.

[0038] The embodiments of the present application have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0039] 1. The basalt fiber parking shed uses basalt fiber material, so that the basalt fiber parking shed has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, electrical insulation, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, etc. When the charging vehicle in the basalt fiber parking shed catches fire due to a charging accident, the basalt fiber parking shed is not easy to be damaged and burn, thereby avoiding causing more serious fire.

[0040] 2. In the step of installing the cross beam, the distance between the two adjacent cross beams can be adjusted by rotating the distance adjusting shaft, which brings greater flexibility to the installation and layout of the cross beam, so that the cross beam can be arranged on the underside of the roof as needed, thereby better supporting the roof.

[0041] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and some will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by those skilled in the art through implementation of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.

[0043] Figure 1 Structure diagram of basalt fiber parking shed;

[0044] Figure 2 Structure diagram of Figure 1 Partial enlarged view of position A in the middle;

[0045] Figure 3 Structure diagram of intermediate connecting shaft, end connecting shaft and limiting plate;

[0046] Figure 4 Structure diagram of connecting block;

[0047] Figure 5 Structure diagram of first plug-in column and limiting gap clamped;

[0048] Figure 6 Structure diagram of adjacent two roofs connected through connecting strip;

[0049] Figure 7 Structure diagram of Figure 6 Top view of

[0050] Figure 8 Structure diagram of Figure 6 Partial enlarged view of position B in the middle.

[0051] Figure:

[0052] 1- support, 11- base, 12- water channel, 13- sliding groove,

[0053] 2- roof, 21- charging pile reserved port, 22- fire extinguisher reserved port,

[0054] 3- cross beam,

[0055] 41- connecting strip, 42- extension, 43- waterproof piece, 44- clamping plate, 45- mounting screw, 46- fastening screw,

[0056] 51- connecting block, 511- through hole, 512- sliding block, 52- distance adjusting shaft, 521- cam groove, 522- intermediate connecting shaft, 523- end connecting shaft, 524- first plug-in column, 525- slot, 526- second plug-in column, 531- limiting plate, 532- limiting gap,

[0057] 61- mounting piece, 62- support piece,

[0058] 7-Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are simply described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present application.

[0060] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0061] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features referred to. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0062] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0063] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. EMBODIMENT

[0064] In the first aspect, referring to Figures 1-8 The present embodiment provides a basalt fiber parking shed, which mainly can include: a support 1, a roof 2, a cross beam 3, preferably, the support 1, the roof 2 and the cross beam 3 are made of a composite material of basalt fiber material and thermosetting resin injection molding, in other embodiments, the support 1, the roof 2 and the cross beam 3 can also be made of only basalt fiber material.

[0065] The bottom of the support 1 has a base 11, which is not limited in shape and size. The support 1 is provided with a charging pile reserved opening 21 and a fire extinguisher reserved opening 22, and a water guide ditch 12 is formed in the top of the support 1.

[0066] The roof 2 can play a role of sunshade and rainproof, and the roof 2 can be arranged on the left and right sides of the support 1 (as shown in the left and right sides). Figure 1 The roof 2 can have a plurality of roofs, which is beneficial to control the size of a single roof 2 to facilitate the transportation of the roof 2. When the roof 2 has a plurality of roofs, any two adjacent roofs 2 can be connected by a connecting strip 41. Specifically, the top edge of the connecting strip 41 has an extension 42, and the lower side of the extension 42 can be lapped on the roof 2. A waterproof piece 43 is arranged between the extension 42 and the roof 2 to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the connecting portion of the two adjacent roofs 2. The lower side of the roof 2 is provided with a clamping plate 44, which can be fixed at the connecting portion of any two adjacent roofs 2 by a mounting screw 45. The clamping plate 44 is provided with a fastening screw 46, one end of which is screwed with the bottom of the connecting strip 41 after penetrating the clamping plate 44. Figure 8 When connecting two adjacent roofs 2 by the connecting strip 41, the two roofs 2 can be first spliced on the left and right sides (as shown in the left and right directions) of the connecting strip 41, and the extension 42 is lapped on the roof 2. Then, the clamping plate 44 is fixed at the connecting portion of the two roofs 2 by the mounting screw 45 to connect the two roofs 2 by the clamping plate 44 and the mounting screw 45. Then, one end of the fastening screw 46 is screwed with the bottom of the connecting strip 41 after penetrating the clamping plate 44, and finally the fastening screw 46 is tightened to reduce the vertical distance between the clamping plate 44 and the extension 42, so that the extension 42 and the waterproof piece 43 are in close contact with the roof 2 to prevent the roof 2 from leaking due to the penetration of rainwater into the connecting portion of the two adjacent roofs 2.

[0067] The crossbeam 3 can be multiple, and the crossbeam 3 is used for supporting the roof 2; when the crossbeam 3 is multiple, the multiple crossbeams 3 can be evenly arranged below the roof 2. When the crossbeam 3 is multiple, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the interval between the two adjacent crossbeams 3, the basalt fiber parking shed can further comprise a cam groove 521 distance changing mechanism, which mainly can comprise: a connecting block 51, a distance changing shaft 52 and a limiting assembly; the connecting block 51 is dovetail-shaped, and the connecting block 51 is fixed at one end of the crossbeam 3; a sliding groove 13 matched with the connecting block 51 is horizontally formed on the support 1; the connecting block 51 has a through hole 511, and a sliding block 512 is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole 511; the distance changing shaft 52 is in sliding connection with the through hole 511, and the distance changing shaft 52 can rotate and move laterally relative to the connecting block 51; cam grooves 521 are symmetrically formed at both ends of the distance changing shaft 52, and the sliding block 512 is in sliding connection with the cam grooves 521; rotating the distance changing shaft 52 can make the sliding blocks 512 at both ends of the distance changing shaft 52 move in opposite directions, and the lateral displacement of the multiple sliding blocks 512 at the same end of the distance changing shaft 52 increases or decreases, so as to adjust the interval between the two adjacent crossbeams 3; the limiting assembly is used for limiting the rotation and movement of the distance changing shaft 52 after the distance changing shaft 52 is rotated, so that the crossbeam 3 remains at the current position.

[0068] In the embodiment, the distance changing shaft 52 mainly comprises: a middle connecting shaft 522 and an end connecting shaft 523, and the middle connecting shaft 522 and the end connecting shaft 523 are connected with the corresponding connecting block 51 respectively; the first plug-in column 524 with a polygonal cross section is fixed at both ends of the middle connecting shaft 522; the end connecting shaft 523 is provided with a plug-in groove 525 at one end and a second plug-in column 526 with a polygonal cross section at the other end, and the first plug-in column 524 and the second plug-in column can be plugged into the plug-in groove 525; the cam groove 521 is formed on the end connecting shaft 523; the end connecting shaft 523 is symmetrically connected at both ends of the middle connecting shaft 522, so as to splice the middle connecting shaft 522 and the end connecting shaft 523 together, thereby facilitating the assembly of the multiple crossbeams 3 after the crossbeams 3 are transported to the installation site.

[0069] In the embodiment, in order to better support the roof 2, the basalt fiber parking shed can further comprise: a mounting piece 61 and a supporting piece 62; the mounting piece 61 can be multiple, and the mounting piece 61 is fixed at one end of the roof 2 and is plugged into the top of the support 1 at the lower end; one end of the supporting piece 62 can be connected with the bottom of the roof 2 by bolts, and the other end can be connected with the crossbeam 3 by bolts.

[0070] In the embodiment, the limiting assembly mainly comprises a limiting plate 531, and the limiting plate 531 is fixed at the lower end of the mounting piece 61, as shown in Figure 5As shown, the limiting plate 531 can have a limiting gap 532 in a U shape, for example, the first plug-in column 524 can be clamped with the limiting gap 532, so as to limit the rotation of the first plug-in column 524 by the corresponding limiting plate 531; the second plug-in column 526 can be clamped with the limiting gap 532, so as to limit the rotation of the second plug-in column 526 by the corresponding limiting plate 531; the limiting plate 531 can abut against the end of the intermediate connecting shaft 522 or the end connecting shaft 523, so as to limit the transverse movement of the distance adjusting shaft 52.

[0071] It should be noted that the function of the limiting assembly is to limit the rotation and movement of the distance adjusting shaft 52 after the rotation of the distance adjusting shaft 52, so that the cross beam 3 remains in the current position, and the above-mentioned limiting assembly is only a preferred specific embodiment, which has the advantage of simple structure, and the limiting assembly can also adopt other structures as long as the above-mentioned purpose can be achieved, and the present embodiment will not be enumerated one by one.

[0072] In the present embodiment, the basalt fiber parking shed can further comprise a movable scraper 7, which can enter and exit the water channel 12 transversely; when the scraper 7 moves in the water channel 12, the scraper 7 can clean the fallen leaves and other sundries in the water channel 12, especially the scraper 7 can scrape off the sundries adhered in the water channel 12, so as to dredge the water channel 12 and avoid the water channel 12 being blocked; when the scraper 7 is not used, the scraper 7 can be moved outside the water channel 12; the driving of the scraper 7 can be realized by manpower or electricity, for example, a traction rope (not shown in the figure) is fixed on the front and rear sides (front-rear direction) of the scraper 7 respectively, and the scraper 7 can be moved by pulling the corresponding traction rope. Figure 1

[0073] In the second aspect, the present embodiment provides an assembling method of the above-mentioned basalt fiber parking shed, which can mainly comprise the following steps:

[0074] Step S1: transporting the support 1, the roof 2 and the cross beam 3 to the installation site.

[0075] Step S2: fixing the support 1 at the designated position; adjusting the distance between the adjacent two cross beams 3; splicing the roofs 2 together;

[0076] When adjusting the distance between the adjacent two cross beams 3, first, the connecting block 51 on each cross beam 3 is installed into the sliding slot 13 of the support 1, and the corresponding intermediate connecting shaft 522 and end connecting shaft 523 are spliced to form the distance adjusting shaft 52, and then the distance adjusting shaft 52 is rotated to adjust the distance between the adjacent two cross beams 3;

[0077] When splicing the roofs 2 together, first, the adjacent two roofs 2 are spliced on the left and right sides of the connecting strip 41 respectively, Figure 8 ​The extension 42 is overlapped on the roof 2, and the clamping plate 44 is fixed on the joint of the two roofs 2 by the mounting screw 45 to connect the two roofs 2 by the clamping plate 44 and the mounting screw 45, then the end of the fastening screw 46 is screwed with the bottom of the connecting strip 41 after penetrating the clamping plate 44.

[0078] In step S3, the roof 2 is hoisted above the support 1, the mounting piece 61 is inserted into the top of the support 1, the limiting notch 532 of the limiting plate 531 is clamped with the first insertion column 524 or the second insertion column 526, and the roof 2 and the crossbeam 3 are connected by the support piece 62.

[0079] In step S4, the charging pile is installed in the charging pile reserved port 21 and the charging pile is connected to electricity, and the fire extinguisher is placed in the fire extinguisher reserved port 22.

[0080] The basalt fiber parking shed not only applies the basalt fiber material with light weight, high strength, electrical insulation, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, but also has the advantage of convenient assembly.

[0081] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, for those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and variations, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined with each other. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A basalt fiber parking canopy characterized by, include: support; ceiling; The crossbeams are used to support the ceiling; A connecting block is fixed to one end of the crossbeam. A sliding groove matching the connecting block is opened laterally on the bracket. The connecting block has a through hole, and a slider is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole. An adjustable shaft is slidably connected to the through hole. Cam grooves are symmetrically formed at both ends of the adjustable shaft, and the slider is slidably connected to the cam grooves. A limiting component is used to limit the rotation and movement of the adjusting shaft after it has been rotated; The bracket, the canopy, and / or the crossbeam are made of basalt fiber material; rotating the adjusting shaft can cause the sliders located at both ends of the adjusting shaft to move in opposite directions, and the lateral displacement of the sliders located at the same end of the adjusting shaft to increase or decrease. The adjusting shaft includes: The intermediate connecting shaft has a first plug-in post with a polygonal cross-section fixed at both ends; and An end connecting shaft has a slot at one end and a second plug-in post with a polygonal cross-section fixed at the other end. Both the first plug-in post and the second plug-in post can be plugged into the slot. The cam groove is formed on the end connecting shaft. The two ends of the intermediate connecting shaft are symmetrically connected to the end connecting shafts; The basalt fiber parking shed also includes: A mounting component fixed to one end of the ceiling, the lower end of which is inserted into the top of the bracket; and The support member has one end detachably connected to the bottom of the ceiling and the other end detachably connected to the crossbeam; The limiting component includes a limiting plate, which is fixed to the lower end of the mounting component. The limiting plate has a limiting notch, and both the first insertion post and the second insertion post can engage with the limiting notch.

2. The basalt fiber parking canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame and / or the canopy are made of a composite material of basalt fiber and thermosetting resin.

3. The basalt fiber parking canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket has a reserved opening for a charging pile.

4. The basalt fiber parking canopy of claim 1, wherein, A water guide groove is provided at the top of the support.

5. The basalt fiber parking canopy according to claim 4, characterized in that, The basalt fiber parking shed also includes a movable scraper that can move laterally into and out of the drainage ditch.

6. The basalt fiber parking canopy of claim 3, wherein, The basalt fiber parking shed also includes: A connecting strip for connecting any two adjacent ceilings, the connecting strip has an extension at its top edge, the lower side of the extension can overlap the ceiling, and a waterproof component is provided between the extension and the ceiling; A clamping plate is located on the lower side of the ceiling; Mounting screws are used to fix the clamping plate to the connection point of any two adjacent ceilings; and The fastening screw has one end that passes through the clamping plate and is threaded to the bottom of the connecting strip.

7. A method of installing a basalt fibre carport as claimed in claim 6, characterised by, Includes the following steps: Step S1: Transport the brackets, canopy, and crossbeams to the installation site; Step S2: Fix the bracket in the designated position; adjust the spacing between two adjacent crossbeams; and assemble the various ceiling panels together. When adjusting the spacing between two adjacent crossbeams, first install the connecting blocks on each crossbeam into the slide groove of the bracket, and splice the corresponding intermediate connecting shaft and end connecting shaft to form an adjustment shaft. Then rotate the adjustment shaft to adjust the spacing between two adjacent crossbeams. In the process of splicing the roofs together, the two adjacent roofs are spliced on the left and right sides of the connecting strip respectively, the extension part is overlapped on the roof, the clamping plate is fixed at the connecting part of the two roofs through the mounting screw, the two roofs are connected through the clamping plate and the mounting screw, then one end of the fastening screw is threaded through the clamping plate and is screwed with the bottom of the connecting strip, and the fastening screw is tightened; Step S3, hoist the roof to the upper side of the support, insert the mounting part into the top of the support, make the limiting gap of the limiting plate be clamped with the first or second inserting column, and connect the roof and the cross beam through the supporting part; Step S4, install the charging pile in the charging pile reserved port and complete the power connection of the charging pile; place the fire extinguisher in the fire extinguisher reserved port.

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