Double-cavity steel keel thermal insulation and decoration integrated outer wall body and preparation method thereof
By using a steel frame to support the load-bearing structure and thermal insulation technology in the exterior wall, a double-cavity structure is formed. By utilizing air insulation and reflective film to reflect heat, the problems of complex construction and low thermal insulation efficiency of traditional exterior walls are solved, achieving lightweight and diversified architectural styles.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 刘文静
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional exterior walls have issues with the protection and maintenance of the finishing layer during construction, and it is difficult to form a cavity insulation structure, which makes it impossible to achieve efficient thermal insulation. In particular, when making horizontal or vertical shapes, additional keel needs to be set up, which leads to complicated construction and material waste.
A steel frame is used as the supporting structure, combined with an outdoor outer enclosure and an indoor sound insulation structure to form a closed cavity. This cavity is then divided into two independent cavities by a thermal insulation structure. Air is used as the insulation material, and a reflective film is used to reflect heat radiation. Additional insulation materials or decorative fabrics can be selected for the outer enclosure and sound insulation structure as needed.
It improves thermal insulation efficiency, reduces weight, achieves lightweight design, and can flexibly adjust its shape to meet various building facade requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN116163466B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation and decorative wall panels, and in particular to a double-cavity steel keel thermal insulation and decorative integrated exterior wall panel and its preparation method. Background Technology
[0002] Similar to traditional exterior walls, they generally take the following forms:
[0003] (1) The wall is made of inorganic lightweight wall panels, which are used as the external wall cladding components. Insulation materials are installed on the wall on site, and then a decorative layer is applied.
[0004] (2) The wall is made of reinforced lightweight exterior wall panels manufactured in a factory, with an additional thermal insulation and decorative layer on the outside. The wall panels themselves are produced by cast-in-place concrete reverse pouring process. During the cast-in-place process, a protective finishing layer is required. The wall panels are prone to cracking and require curing.
[0005] (3) The wall structure uses a steel frame with cast-in-place lightweight infill material inside, and an additional thermal insulation and decorative layer on the outside. The wall panels also use cast-in-place concrete, which also presents problems with the protection and curing of the finishing layer, and cannot form a cavity insulation structure.
[0006] (4) If the exterior wall of the above traditional method needs to be made into horizontal or vertical shapes, a separate keel is required. This integrated wall can be made into shape in one piece by steel frame without the need for separate installation. It also has the characteristics of light weight, excellent seismic performance, high thermal insulation efficiency, diverse material selection, high integration, and economic rationality.
[0007] (5) Preparation: The integrated wall system uses a steel frame as the supporting structure. The exterior wall decoration mechanism is installed on the outdoor side, and the sound insulation mechanism is installed on the indoor side. Two cavities are reserved between the two. The wall panels can be vertically and dry-manufactured, occupying little production space and easily achieving automated production. There is no need to consider the protection and maintenance of the finishing layer during the production process, and there are no load requirements for the prefabricated sound insulation decorative panels.
[0008] (6) In terms of effectiveness: The relatively still air within the enclosed cavity of this wall is effectively utilized as insulation material, providing thermal insulation. Furthermore, the thermal insulation device in the middle divides the enclosed cavity into two independent enclosed cavities, nearly doubling the effect of air participation in thermal insulation. The double-sided reflective film-coated insulation material in the thermal insulation mechanism significantly reduces heat transfer through radiation, thus enhancing the effectiveness of the wall's insulation material. Summary of the Invention
[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this invention provides a closed cavity formed by a supporting force-bearing mechanism in conjunction with an outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and an indoor sound insulation mechanism. A thermal insulation mechanism then divides the cavity between the outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and the indoor sound insulation mechanism into two cavities. The air in these two cavities acts as insulation material to block heat conduction. Together with the outer enclosure mechanism, sound insulation mechanism, and thermal insulation mechanism, they provide thermal insulation for both the interior and exterior of the building. Simultaneously, a double-sided composite reflective film in the thermal insulation mechanism reflects heat radiation. Furthermore, the outer enclosure mechanism and the sound insulation mechanism can be optionally equipped with additional insulation material, and decorative fabrics can be optionally added or omitted. This results in a highly practical "double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall and its preparation method."
[0010] The double-cavity steel keel thermal insulation and decorative integrated exterior wall of the present invention includes a supporting force-bearing mechanism, an external enclosure mechanism on the outdoor side, a sound insulation mechanism and a heat insulation mechanism on the indoor side. The external enclosure mechanism on the outdoor side, the sound insulation mechanism and the heat insulation mechanism on the indoor side are all installed on the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the heat insulation mechanism is located between the external enclosure mechanism on the outdoor side and the sound insulation mechanism on the indoor side.
[0011] The supporting force-bearing mechanism limits and supports the outer enclosure mechanism, sound insulation mechanism and heat insulation mechanism, and withstands various external forces such as seismic force and wind load;
[0012] The sound insulation mechanism blocks sound;
[0013] The outer protective structure encloses the outdoor side of the product;
[0014] The outer protective mechanism, the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism form a closed cavity;
[0015] The heat insulation mechanism vertically divides the enclosed cavity between the outdoor outer enclosure and the indoor sound insulation mechanism into two enclosed cavities.
[0016] The air layers in the two cavities, along with the thermal insulation mechanism, the outer enclosure mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism, work together to provide thermal insulation.
[0017] The supporting structure, together with the exterior enclosure on the outdoor side and the sound insulation structure on the indoor side, forms a closed cavity. Then, the thermal insulation structure divides the cavity between the exterior enclosure on the outdoor side and the sound insulation structure on the indoor side into two cavities. The air in the two cavities acts as insulation material to block heat conduction. Together with the exterior enclosure, sound insulation structure, and thermal insulation structure, the structure provides thermal insulation for both the interior and exterior of the building. At the same time, the double-sided composite reflective film in the thermal insulation structure reflects heat radiation, thereby improving the practicality of the integrated exterior wall.
[0018] Preferably, the outer enclosure mechanism contains composite thermal insulation material, while the sound insulation mechanism does not contain composite thermal insulation material;
[0019] The composite insulation material and the air layer in the two cavities of the outer enclosure work together to provide thermal insulation, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect of the wall.
[0020] Preferably, the sound insulation mechanism incorporates composite thermal insulation material, while the outer enclosure mechanism does not incorporate composite thermal insulation material.
[0021] The composite insulation material and the air layer in the two cavities of the sound insulation mechanism work together to provide thermal insulation, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect of the wall.
[0022] Preferably, both the sound insulation mechanism and the outer enclosure mechanism are made of composite thermal insulation material;
[0023] The sound insulation mechanism, the composite insulation material and heat insulation mechanism in the outer enclosure, and the air layer in the two cavities work together to provide thermal insulation, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect of the wall.
[0024] Preferably, the supporting force-bearing mechanism includes a steel frame; the steel frame supports the outer enclosure mechanism and the sound insulation mechanism and withstands various external forces.
[0025] Preferably, the sound insulation mechanism includes a sound insulation board fixing keel and a sound insulation board. The sound insulation board is installed on the steel frame through the sound insulation board fixing keel, and the sound insulation board is located on the indoor side of the steel frame; thereby improving the sound insulation effect of the wall.
[0026] Preferably, the external enclosure mechanism includes an external wall decorative panel fixing keel, external wall decorative panel hangers, and decorative panels. The decorative panels are installed on the steel frame through the external wall decorative panel fixing keel and external wall decorative panel hangers, and the decorative panels are located on the outdoor side of the steel frame; thereby improving the aesthetics of the wall and its thermal insulation and sound insulation performance.
[0027] Preferably, the heat insulation mechanism is located in the steel frame, and the steel frame between the outdoor decorative panel and the indoor sound insulation panel is divided into two closed cavities to form a closed cavity; thereby improving the heat insulation effect of the wall.
[0028] Preferably, the heat insulation mechanism includes a double-sided reflective film composite insulation material and a heat insulation mechanism fixing keel. The double-sided reflective film composite insulation material is installed on the steel frame through the heat insulation mechanism fixing keel. The material of the heat insulation mechanism is a double-sided aluminum foil sandwich insulation board, insulation felt, or glass wool; thereby improving the heat insulation effect of the wall.
[0029] The method for preparing the double-cavity steel keel thermal insulation and decorative integrated exterior wall of the present invention is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0030] Step 1: Preparation of the supporting force mechanism:
[0031] S1. Steel cutting;
[0032] S2. Assemble the cut materials by welding, riveting, or connecting with high-strength bolts.
[0033] Step 2: Preparation of the thermal insulation mechanism:
[0034] S1. Fixing the keel material;
[0035] S2, Insulation material cutting;
[0036] S3, double-sided composite reflective film for thermal insulation material.
[0037] Step 3: Preparation of outer enclosure components:
[0038] S1. Fixing the keel and cutting the exterior wall decorative panels;
[0039] S2. Installation grooves for hanging parts are opened on the side or back of the exterior wall decorative panel;
[0040] S3, composite thermal insulation material on the back of the exterior wall decorative panel.
[0041] Step 4: Preparation of sound insulation components:
[0042] S1. Fixing the keel and cutting the sound insulation board;
[0043] S2, sound insulation board composite thermal insulation material;
[0044] S3. Cutting of interior side wall decoration materials.
[0045] Step 5: Overall Integration and Fabrication:
[0046] S1. Weld, rivet, or bolt the insulation material fixing keel in the heat insulation mechanism to the vertical middle position of the supporting force mechanism;
[0047] S2. Connect the external insulation decorative panel to the outdoor side of the steel frame supporting the load-bearing mechanism by welding, riveting, or high-strength bolts using a fixing keel welding machine.
[0048] S3. Weld, rivet, or bolt the sound insulation board fixing keel to the indoor side of the steel frame in the supporting load-bearing mechanism;
[0049] S4. All supporting and load-bearing structures, external wall decorative panel fixing keels, sound insulation board fixing keels, and thermal insulation material fixing keels shall be uniformly treated with anti-corrosion.
[0050] S5. Install the exterior wall decorative panel or the exterior wall decorative panel with thermal insulation into the exterior wall decorative panel fixing keel using the exterior wall decorative panel hangers.
[0051] S6. Install the double-sided reflective film-coated insulation material onto the insulation material fixing keel using connectors;
[0052] S7. Install the sound insulation board or composite sound insulation board with thermal insulation onto the sound insulation board fixing keel using connectors.
[0053] S8. Install the interior side wall decoration materials onto the sound insulation board.
[0054] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0055] 1. Thermal insulation:
[0056] The supporting structure, together with the exterior enclosure and the sound insulation structure, forms a closed cavity. A thermal insulation structure divides this cavity into two equal-sized cavities. The air within these cavities acts as insulation, blocking heat conduction. Together with the exterior enclosure, sound insulation, and thermal insulation structure, they provide thermal insulation for both the interior and exterior of the building. A double-sided reflective film in the thermal insulation structure reflects heat radiation. Furthermore, the exterior enclosure and sound insulation structure can be optionally equipped with additional insulation materials, and decorative fabrics can be added or omitted as needed.
[0057] Relatively still air is a high-insulation material with extremely low thermal conductivity. By using this relatively still air as a thermal insulation material, the thermal insulation efficiency of the integrated exterior wall is improved, thus enhancing the thermal insulation performance of the integrated wall.
[0058] 2. Regarding weight:
[0059] The integrated wall system is lightweight because it uses steel keel material instead of reinforced concrete to support the external enclosure and sound insulation structure, as well as to withstand external forces such as seismic forces and wind loads. Therefore, when applied to a steel frame main structure system, it can reduce the amount of steel used in the main structure.
[0060] 3. Design aspects:
[0061] This integrated wall system uses steel keel as the supporting structure. Steel keel has the characteristic of being highly malleable. After being cut, it can be welded, bolted, or riveted to create flexible and varied shapes to meet the design requirements of various building facades. Attached Figure Description
[0062] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer enclosure mechanism and the sound insulation mechanism of the present invention, which do not incorporate thermal insulation materials;
[0063] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the composite thermal insulation material in the outer enclosure mechanism and the non-composite thermal insulation material in the sound insulation mechanism of the present invention;
[0064] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer enclosure mechanism of the present invention, which does not contain composite thermal insulation material, and the sound insulation mechanism, which contains composite thermal insulation material.
[0065] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention, in which thermal insulation materials are composited in both the outer protective structure and the sound insulation structure;
[0066] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Steel frame; 3. Sound insulation board fixing keel; 4. Sound insulation board; 5. Thermal insulation mechanism; 6. Exterior wall decorative board fixing keel; 9. Exterior wall decorative board hanger; 11. Decorative board; 12. Thermal insulation mechanism fixing keel; 13. Thermal insulation material with reflective film on both sides. Detailed Implementation
[0067] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
[0068] Example 1
[0069] like Figure 1 As shown, it includes a supporting force-bearing mechanism, an outdoor outer enclosure mechanism, an indoor sound insulation mechanism, and a heat insulation mechanism 5. The outdoor outer enclosure mechanism, the indoor sound insulation mechanism, and the heat insulation mechanism 5 are all installed on the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the heat insulation mechanism 5 is located between the outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and the indoor sound insulation mechanism.
[0070] The supporting force-bearing mechanism limits and supports the outer enclosure mechanism, sound insulation mechanism and heat insulation mechanism 5, and bears various external forces such as seismic force and wind load;
[0071] The sound insulation mechanism blocks sound;
[0072] The outer protective structure encloses the outdoor side of the product;
[0073] The outer protective mechanism, the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism form a closed cavity;
[0074] The heat insulation and isolation mechanism 5 vertically divides the enclosed cavity between the outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and the indoor sound insulation mechanism into two enclosed cavities.
[0075] The air layers in the two cavities, along with the thermal insulation mechanism, the outer enclosure mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism, work together to provide thermal insulation.
[0076] The supporting structure, together with the exterior enclosure on the outdoor side and the sound insulation structure on the indoor side, forms a closed cavity. The thermal insulation structure 5 then divides the cavity between the exterior enclosure on the outdoor side and the sound insulation structure on the indoor side into two cavities. The air in the two cavities acts as insulation material to block heat conduction. Together with the exterior enclosure, sound insulation structure, and thermal insulation structure 5, the structure provides thermal insulation for both the interior and exterior of the building. At the same time, the double-sided composite reflective film in the thermal insulation structure 5 reflects heat radiation, thereby improving the practicality of the integrated exterior wall.
[0077] Example 2
[0078] like Figure 2 As shown, it includes a supporting force-bearing mechanism, an outdoor outer enclosure mechanism, an indoor sound insulation mechanism, and a heat insulation mechanism 5. The outdoor outer enclosure mechanism, the indoor sound insulation mechanism, and the heat insulation mechanism 5 are all installed on the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the heat insulation mechanism 5 is located between the outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and the indoor sound insulation mechanism.
[0079] The supporting force-bearing mechanism limits and supports the outer enclosure mechanism, sound insulation mechanism and heat insulation mechanism 5, and bears various external forces such as seismic force and wind load;
[0080] The sound insulation mechanism blocks sound;
[0081] The outer protective structure encloses the outdoor side of the product;
[0082] The outer protective mechanism, the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism form a closed cavity;
[0083] The heat insulation and isolation mechanism 5 vertically divides the enclosed cavity between the outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and the indoor sound insulation mechanism into two enclosed cavities.
[0084] The air layers in the two cavities, along with the thermal insulation mechanism, the outer enclosure mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism, work together to provide thermal insulation.
[0085] The outer protective structure contains composite thermal insulation material;
[0086] By using the air in the two cavities as insulation material to block heat conduction, and reflecting heat radiation through the heat insulation isolation mechanism 5, and at the same time working with the composite insulation material on the external wall enclosure to insulate the wall, the heat insulation effect is improved.
[0087] Example 3
[0088] like Figure 3 As shown, it includes a supporting force-bearing mechanism, an outdoor outer enclosure mechanism, an indoor sound insulation mechanism, and a heat insulation mechanism 5. The outdoor outer enclosure mechanism, the indoor sound insulation mechanism, and the heat insulation mechanism 5 are all installed on the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the heat insulation mechanism 5 is located between the outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and the indoor sound insulation mechanism.
[0089] The supporting force-bearing mechanism limits and supports the outer enclosure mechanism, sound insulation mechanism and heat insulation mechanism 5, and bears various external forces such as seismic force and wind load;
[0090] The sound insulation mechanism blocks sound;
[0091] The outer protective structure encloses the outdoor side of the product;
[0092] The outer protective mechanism, the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism form a closed cavity;
[0093] The heat insulation and isolation mechanism 5 vertically divides the enclosed cavity between the outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and the indoor sound insulation mechanism into two enclosed cavities.
[0094] The air layers in the two cavities, along with the thermal insulation mechanism, the outer enclosure mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism, work together to provide thermal insulation.
[0095] The sound insulation mechanism contains composite thermal insulation material;
[0096] By using the air in the two cavities as insulation material to block heat conduction, and reflecting heat radiation through the heat insulation mechanism 5, and at the same time working with the composite insulation material in the sound insulation mechanism to insulate the wall, the heat insulation effect is improved.
[0097] Example 4
[0098] like Figure 4 As shown, it includes a supporting force-bearing mechanism, an outdoor outer enclosure mechanism, an indoor sound insulation mechanism, and a heat insulation mechanism 5. The outdoor outer enclosure mechanism, the indoor sound insulation mechanism, and the heat insulation mechanism 5 are all installed on the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the heat insulation mechanism 5 is located between the outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and the indoor sound insulation mechanism.
[0099] The supporting force-bearing mechanism limits and supports the outer enclosure mechanism, sound insulation mechanism and heat insulation mechanism 5, and bears various external forces such as seismic force and wind load;
[0100] The sound insulation mechanism blocks sound;
[0101] The outer protective structure encloses the outdoor side of the product;
[0102] The outer protective mechanism, the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism form a closed cavity;
[0103] The heat insulation and isolation mechanism 5 vertically divides the enclosed cavity between the outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and the indoor sound insulation mechanism into two enclosed cavities.
[0104] The air layers in the two cavities, along with the thermal insulation mechanism, the outer enclosure mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism, work together to provide thermal insulation.
[0105] Both the outer protective structure and the sound insulation structure are made of composite thermal insulation material;
[0106] By using the air in the two cavities as insulation material to block heat conduction, and reflecting heat radiation through the heat insulation mechanism 5, and at the same time working with the composite insulation materials in the outer enclosure and sound insulation mechanisms to insulate the wall, the heat insulation effect is improved.
[0107] The exterior wall decorative panel hanger 9 can be selected from hangers of different materials and specifications according to the actual installation situation;
[0108] The thickness of the sound insulation board 4 can be determined by calculation according to the actual sound insulation requirements;
[0109] The thickness and density of the composite insulation material in the outer enclosure can be determined by calculation according to the actual thermal insulation requirements;
[0110] The type and specifications of the steel used in the supporting force-bearing mechanism can be determined by calculation based on the actual force requirements.
[0111] The density of the heat insulation mechanism is not limited, and its thickness can be determined by calculation as needed.
[0112] The preparation method of double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall includes the following steps:
[0113] Step 1: Preparation of the supporting force mechanism:
[0114] S1. Steel cutting;
[0115] S2. Assemble the cut materials by welding, riveting, or connecting with high-strength bolts.
[0116] Step 2: Preparation of the thermal insulation mechanism:
[0117] S1. Fixing the keel material;
[0118] S2, Insulation material cutting;
[0119] S3, double-sided composite reflective film for thermal insulation material.
[0120] Step 3: Preparation of outer enclosure components:
[0121] S1. Fixing the keel and cutting the exterior wall decorative panels;
[0122] S2. Installation grooves for hanging parts are opened on the side or back of the exterior wall decorative panel;
[0123] S3, Composite insulation material on the back of the exterior wall decorative panel (a separate process for composite insulation material in the exterior enclosure).
[0124] Step 4: Preparation of sound insulation components:
[0125] S1. Fixing the keel and cutting the sound insulation board;
[0126] S2, Sound insulation board composite thermal insulation material (a dedicated process for composite thermal insulation material in sound insulation structures);
[0127] S3. Cutting of interior side wall decoration materials.
[0128] Step 5: Overall Integration and Fabrication:
[0129] S1. Weld, rivet, or bolt the insulation material fixing keel in the heat insulation mechanism to the vertical middle position of the supporting force mechanism;
[0130] S2. Connect the external insulation decorative panel to the steel frame supporting the load-bearing structure on the outdoor side by welding, riveting, or high-strength bolts using a fixing keel welding machine.
[0131] S3. Weld, rivet, or bolt the sound insulation board fixing keel to the indoor side of the steel frame in the supporting load-bearing mechanism.
[0132] S4. All supporting and load-bearing structures, external wall decorative panel fixing keels, sound insulation board fixing keels, and thermal insulation material fixing keels shall be uniformly treated with anti-corrosion.
[0133] S5. Install the exterior wall decorative panel or the exterior wall decorative panel with thermal insulation into the exterior wall decorative panel fixing keel using the exterior wall decorative panel hangers.
[0134] S6. Install the double-sided reflective film-coated insulation material onto the insulation material fixing keel using connectors;
[0135] S7. Install the sound insulation board or composite sound insulation board with thermal insulation onto the sound insulation board fixing keel using connectors.
[0136] S8. Install the interior side wall decoration materials onto the sound insulation board.
[0137] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, such as replacing the steel keel with other types of metal, wood, plastic and other materials. These improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall system, characterized in that, It includes a supporting structure, an outdoor enclosure, an indoor sound insulation structure and a heat insulation structure (5). The outdoor enclosure, the indoor sound insulation structure and the heat insulation structure (5) are all installed on the supporting structure, and the heat insulation structure (5) is located between the outdoor enclosure and the indoor sound insulation structure. The supporting force-bearing mechanism limits and supports the outer enclosure mechanism, sound insulation mechanism and heat insulation mechanism (5), and bears various external forces such as seismic force and wind load; The sound insulation mechanism blocks sound; The outer protective structure encloses the outdoor side of the product; The outer protective mechanism, the supporting force-bearing mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism form a closed cavity; The heat insulation mechanism (5) vertically divides the closed cavity between the outdoor outer enclosure mechanism and the indoor sound insulation mechanism into two closed cavities. The air layers in the two cavities, along with the thermal insulation mechanism, the outer enclosure mechanism, and the sound insulation mechanism, work together to provide thermal insulation. The external enclosure mechanism includes an external wall decorative panel fixing keel (6), an external wall decorative panel hanger (9), and a decorative panel (11). The decorative panel (11) is installed on the steel frame (1) through the external wall decorative panel fixing keel (6) and the external wall decorative panel hanger (9), and the decorative panel (11) is located on the outdoor side of the steel frame (1). The heat insulation mechanism (5) is located in the steel frame (1) and divides the steel frame (1) between the outdoor decorative panel and the indoor sound insulation panel into two closed cavities. The heat insulation and isolation mechanism (5) includes a heat insulation material (13) with reflective film on both sides and a heat insulation and isolation mechanism fixing keel (12). The heat insulation material (13) with reflective film on both sides is installed on the steel frame (1) through the heat insulation and isolation mechanism fixing keel (12).
2. The double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer enclosure structure contains composite thermal insulation material, while the sound insulation structure does not contain composite thermal insulation material; The composite insulation material and heat insulation mechanism in the outer enclosure, along with the air layer in the two enclosed cavities, work together to provide thermal insulation.
3. The double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sound insulation mechanism contains composite thermal insulation material, while the outer enclosure mechanism does not contain composite thermal insulation material. The composite insulation material and the air layer in the two cavities of the sound insulation mechanism work together to provide thermal insulation.
4. The double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both the sound insulation mechanism and the outer enclosure mechanism are made of composite thermal insulation material; The sound insulation mechanism, the composite insulation material and heat insulation mechanism in the outer enclosure, and the air layer in the two cavities work together to provide thermal insulation.
5. The double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting force-bearing mechanism includes a steel frame (1).
6. The double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sound insulation mechanism includes a sound insulation board fixing keel (3) and a sound insulation board (4). The sound insulation board (4) is installed on the steel frame (1) through the sound insulation board fixing keel (3), and the sound insulation board (4) is located on the indoor side of the steel frame (1).
7. A method for preparing a double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall, wherein the double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall is the double-cavity steel keel insulated and decorative integrated exterior wall as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Preparation of the supporting force mechanism: S1. Steel cutting; S2. Assemble the cut materials by welding, riveting, or high-strength bolt connection. Step 2: Preparation of the thermal insulation mechanism: S1. Fixing the keel material; S2, Insulation material cutting; S3, double-sided composite reflective film for thermal insulation material; Step 3: Preparation of outer enclosure components: S1. Fixing the keel and cutting the exterior wall decorative panels; S2. Installation grooves for hanging parts are opened on the side or back of the exterior wall decorative panel; S3, Composite insulation material on the back of exterior wall decorative panels; Step 4: Preparation of sound insulation components: S1. Fixing the keel and cutting the sound insulation board; S2, sound insulation board composite thermal insulation material; S3. Cutting of interior side wall decorative materials; Step 5: Overall Integration and Fabrication: S1. Weld, rivet, or bolt the insulation material fixing keel in the heat insulation mechanism to the vertical middle position of the supporting force mechanism; S2. Weld, rivet, or bolt the external insulation decorative panel to the steel frame supporting the load-bearing mechanism on the outdoor side. S3. Weld, rivet, or bolt the sound insulation board fixing keel to the indoor side of the steel frame in the supporting load-bearing mechanism. S4. All supporting and load-bearing structures, external wall decorative panel fixing keels, sound insulation board fixing keels, and thermal insulation material fixing keels shall be uniformly treated with anti-corrosion. S5. Install the exterior wall decorative panel or the exterior wall decorative panel with thermal insulation into the exterior wall decorative panel fixing keel using the exterior wall decorative panel hangers. S6. Install the double-sided reflective film-coated insulation material onto the insulation material fixing keel using connectors; S7. Install the sound insulation board or composite sound insulation board with thermal insulation onto the sound insulation board fixing keel using connectors. S8. Install the interior side wall decoration materials onto the sound insulation board.