Door and window lock fittings and door and window

Abstract

This invention discloses a positioning transmission housing, comprising a housing, a rotating wheel, and an elastic component. The housing has mounting holes and slots. The rotating wheel is installed in the housing and corresponds to the mounting holes. The rotating wheel also has a threaded hole for installing a drive shaft. The elastic component is installed in the slot, which communicates with the mounting holes, allowing the elastic component to abut against the outer wall of the rotating wheel or the outer wall of the drive shaft. This positioning transmission housing achieves the positioning of the handle's rotation angle by providing mounting holes and slots in the housing. The mounting holes allow the drive shaft of the handle to pass through, and the rotating wheel corresponds to the mounting holes. The slots communicate with the mounting holes, and the elastic component is installed in the slots, allowing the elastic component to abut against the outer wall of the rotating wheel or the drive shaft. This eliminates the need for a positioning structure in the handle, simplifying the handle structure and reducing its size. The threaded connection between the drive shaft and the rotating wheel makes the connection between the drive shaft and the rotating wheel more stable and reliable. This invention also discloses a door and window lock accessory and a door / window.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of door and window technology, and in particular to a positioning transmission housing, door and window lock accessories, and doors and windows. Background Technology

[0002] In door and window hardware systems, positioning transmission housings are used to link locking points and realize the opening and closing of doors and windows, often used in conjunction with handles. Existing handles installed on doors and windows use a positioning mechanism within the handle itself to achieve the angle positioning effect, providing a tactile feel during the opening and closing rotation. The positioning mechanism in a conventional handle typically includes a base, rollers, washers, springs, steel balls, and other parts, requiring numerous assembly steps and resulting in high costs. However, as door and window designs trend towards wider viewing angles, the width of the outer frame of doors and windows is also becoming narrower. Because the positioning mechanism is located within the handle, the handle inevitably needs to be larger, making it impossible to install the handle on doors and windows with narrow frame widths. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a positioning transmission housing, door and window lock accessories and door and window, so that there is no need to set a positioning structure in the handle, simplifying the internal structure of the handle and reducing the size of the handle.

[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a positioning transmission housing, including a housing, a rotating wheel, and an elastic component. The housing is provided with a mounting hole and a slot. The rotating wheel is installed in the housing and is provided corresponding to the mounting hole. The rotating wheel is also provided with a threaded hole for installing a transmission shaft. The elastic component is installed in the slot, and the slot communicates with the mounting hole so that the elastic component abuts against the outer wall of the rotating wheel or the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0005] A further technical solution is as follows: the rotating wheel is provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the end of the transmission shaft, and the receiving cavity is used to restrict the rotation of the transmission shaft relative to the rotating wheel.

[0006] The further technical solution is as follows: the elastic component includes an elastic element.

[0007] A further technical solution is that the number of elastic elements is one and it is disposed on one side of the mounting hole.

[0008] The further technical solution is as follows: the number of elastic elements is two, and they are symmetrically arranged relative to the mounting holes.

[0009] The further technical solution is that the elastic element is a spring sheet.

[0010] The further technical solution is that the spring is in the shape of a long strip.

[0011] The further technical solution is as follows: the elastic component further includes a movable block, one end of the elastic element abuts against the inner wall of the groove, and the other end of the elastic element abuts against one end of the movable block, so that the other end of the movable block abuts against the outer wall of the rotating wheel or the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0012] A further technical solution is as follows: the end face of the other end of the moving block is provided with a corner groove to match and abut against the corner of the outer wall of the drive shaft or the rotating wheel.

[0013] The further technical solution is that the elastic element is a spring.

[0014] The further technical solution is as follows: the housing includes a main housing and a cover plate that covers the main housing, the mounting hole is provided on the main housing, and the cover plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the mounting hole for the drive shaft or the rotating wheel to pass through.

[0015] Secondly, embodiments of the present invention provide a door and window lock accessory, including the aforementioned positioning transmission housing, and also including a handle and a transmission assembly. The drive shaft of the handle is provided with a receiving space passing through the drive shaft, and a connecting screw is provided in the receiving space. The connecting screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole so that the drive shaft is securely connected to the rotating wheel. The transmission assembly includes a connecting member and a transmission gear set, and the connecting member is respectively connected to the rotating wheel and the transmission gear set.

[0016] Thirdly, embodiments of the present invention also provide a door and window, including a door and window frame, a door and window sash, and the aforementioned door and window lock accessories. The door and window sash is installed in the door and window frame, the door and window lock accessories are installed on the door and window sash, the handle is installed on the sash body profile of the door and window sash, and the positioning transmission housing is installed in the groove of the sash body profile.

[0017] The beneficial technical effects of this invention are as follows: The positioning transmission housing of this invention has mounting holes and slots in the housing. The mounting holes allow the drive shaft of the handle to pass through, and a rotating wheel is provided corresponding to the mounting holes. The slots are connected to the mounting holes, and elastic components are installed in the slots so that the elastic components can abut against the outer wall of the rotating wheel or the outer wall of the drive shaft, thereby achieving the positioning of the handle's rotation angle. This allows the user to feel the positioning during the opening or closing of the handle, eliminating the need for a positioning structure in the handle itself to achieve the rotation angle positioning. This simplifies the internal structure of the handle, simplifies the handle assembly process and reduces production costs, and helps to reduce the size of the handle. This allows the handle to be installed on doors and windows with narrow frame widths, making it suitable for various sizes of doors and windows, with a wide range of applications. The threaded connection between the drive shaft and the rotating wheel makes the connection between the drive shaft and the rotating wheel more stable and reliable, and improves the installation efficiency of the transmission box and the handle. The door and window lock accessories and doors and windows of this invention have the above-mentioned functions and are highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is an assembly diagram of the positioning transmission housing and the transmission shaft provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of the positioning transmission housing and the transmission shaft from another angle, provided in the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the positioning transmission housing and the handle according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the assembly of the positioning transmission housing and the handle provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the first embodiment of the present invention in a specific application.

[0025] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the first embodiment of the present invention in a specific application;

[0026] Figure 8 A top view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the first embodiment of the present invention in a specific application;

[0027] Figure 9 This is an assembly diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 This is an exploded structural diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the assembly of the positioning transmission housing and the handle provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 12 This is an assembly diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the third embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 13This is an exploded structural diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the third embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 14 An exploded view of the assembly of the positioning transmission housing and the handle provided in the third embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 15 This is a top cross-sectional view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the third embodiment of the present invention in a specific application.

[0034] Figure 16 This is a front view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, omitting the housing cover;

[0035] Figure 17 This is an exploded structural diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the positioning transmission housing and the handle according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 19 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention in a specific application.

[0038] Figure 20 This is a front view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, omitting the housing cover;

[0039] Figure 21 This is an exploded structural diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the positioning transmission housing and the handle according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 23 This is a front view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the sixth embodiment of the present invention, omitting the housing cover;

[0042] Figure 24 This is an exploded structural diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the sixth embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 25 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the positioning transmission housing and the handle according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 26 This is a top cross-sectional view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the sixth embodiment of the present invention in a specific application.

[0045] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 10. Positioning transmission housing; 11. Housing; 111. Mounting hole; 112. Slot; 113. Main housing; 114. Cover plate; 115. Through hole; 12. Rotary wheel; 121. Connecting end; 122. Threaded hole; 123. Accommodating cavity; 13. Elastic component; 131. Elastic element; 132. Moving block; 14. Transmission component; 141. Connecting part; 142. Fixed rod; 143. Transmission gear set; 144. Gear; 145. Rod body; 20. Handle; 21. Transmission shaft; 22. Connecting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] Please see Figures 1 to 8 , Figure 1 This is an assembly diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the first embodiment of the present invention. The positioning transmission housing 10 includes a housing 11, a rotating wheel 12, and an elastic component 13. The housing 11 is provided with a mounting hole 111 and a groove 112. The rotating wheel 12 is installed in the housing 11 and is provided corresponding to the mounting hole 111. The rotating wheel 12 is also provided with a threaded hole 122 for installing the transmission shaft 21. The elastic component 13 is installed in the groove 112, and the groove 112 communicates with the mounting hole 111 so that the elastic component 13 abuts against the outer wall of the rotating wheel 12 or the outer wall of the transmission shaft 21.

[0048] The elastic component 13 can abut against the plane or corner of the outer wall of the wheel 12, and the elastic component 13 can abut against the plane or corner of the outer wall of the drive shaft 21. The mounting hole 111 is for the drive shaft 21 of the handle 20 to pass through. In this embodiment, the drive shaft 21 can be prismatic. By installing the elastic component 13 in the slot 112 that communicates with the mounting hole 111, the elastic component 13 abuts against the plane of the outer wall of the drive shaft 21, thereby positioning the rotation angle of the drive shaft 21, and thus positioning the rotation angle of the handle 20. The positioning transmission housing 10 may further include a transmission assembly 14 installed in the housing 11. The transmission assembly 14 is pulsatorically connected to the rotating wheel 12 to provide drive for locking and opening doors and windows. The transmission assembly 14 includes a connector 141, a fixing rod 142, and a transmission gear set 143. The fixing rod 142 is used to fix the housing 11. The connector 141 is pulsatorically connected to the rotating wheel 12 and installed on one side of the fixing rod 142. The transmission gear set 143 is installed on the other side of the fixing rod 142 and includes a gear 144 and two rod bodies. 145, one end of rod 145 is provided with a rack that meshes with gear 144. The two rods 145 are respectively arranged on both sides of gear 144 with the rack facing each other. The rotating wheel 12 rotates with the transmission shaft 21 and moves the connecting piece 141 left and right, so that the connecting piece 141 is connected to one of the rods 145, and drives the other rod 145 through gear 144 to realize the drive of locking and opening the door and window. Thus, by rotating the handle 20, the door and window sash is locked or unlocked with the door and window frame through the positioning transmission housing 10. The positioning transmission housing 10 has a mounting hole 111 and a groove 112 in the housing 11. The mounting hole 111 is for the drive shaft 21 of the handle 20 to pass through. A rotating wheel 12 is provided corresponding to the mounting hole 111. The groove 112 is connected to the mounting hole 111 and an elastic component 13 is provided in the groove 112 so that the elastic component 13 abuts against the outer wall of the rotating wheel 12 or the outer wall of the drive shaft 21 to achieve the positioning of the rotation angle of the handle 20. This allows the user to feel the positioning during the opening or closing of the handle 20. There is no need to set a positioning structure in the handle 20 to achieve the positioning of the handle rotation angle, which simplifies the internal structure of the handle 20, simplifies the assembly process and production cost of the handle 20, and helps to reduce the size of the handle 20. This allows the handle 20 to be installed on doors and windows with narrow frame widths, and is suitable for doors and windows of various specifications, with a wide range of applications. The drive shaft 21 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 122 of the rotating wheel 12, making the connection between the drive shaft 21 and the rotating wheel 12 more stable and reliable.

[0049] Specifically, the rotating wheel 12 is provided with a receiving cavity 123 for accommodating the end of the drive shaft 21. The receiving cavity 123 is used to restrict the rotation of the drive shaft 21 relative to the rotating wheel 12. The receiving cavity 123 has a certain depth along the axial direction of the rotating wheel 12, and the shape of the receiving cavity 123 is adapted to the shape of the drive shaft 21, so that the drive shaft 21 is stably connected to the rotating wheel 12.

[0050] Specifically, the elastic component 13 includes an elastic element 131.

[0051] Specifically, in this embodiment, the elastic component 13 further includes a movable block 132. One end of the elastic member 131 abuts against the inner wall of the groove 112, and the other end of the elastic member 131 abuts against one end of the movable block 132, so that the other end of the movable block 132 abuts against the outer wall of the transmission shaft 21.

[0052] Specifically, there are two elastic elements 131, symmetrically arranged relative to the mounting holes 111, so as to abut against the two side planes of the outer wall of the drive shaft 21. The elastic elements 131 can be located on the upper and lower sides of the mounting holes 111 respectively. Correspondingly, there are also two moving blocks 132, and the moving blocks 132 correspond one-to-one with the elastic elements 131 and are connected to each other. There are also two slots 112. Of course, in some embodiments, there may be only one elastic element 131, which is arranged on one side of the mounting hole 111. Correspondingly, there may also be only one moving block 132.

[0053] Preferably, the elastic element 131 can be a spring. After one end of the spring is fixedly installed in the slot 112, the other end of the spring is connected to one end of the moving block 132 so that the other end of the moving block 132 abuts against the outer wall of the drive shaft 21.

[0054] Specifically, one end of the movable block 132 is recessed into the other end face to form a groove for the other end of the elastic member 131 to abut, so as to prevent the elastic member 131 from shifting due to frequent expansion and contraction. The groove contains a protrusion for the end of the spring to be fitted and connected. Of course, in some embodiments, the end of the spring directly abuts against one end face of the movable block 132.

[0055] Specifically, the housing 11 includes a main housing 113 and a cover plate 114 that covers the main housing 113. The mounting hole 111 is provided on the main housing 113, and the cover plate 114 is provided with a through hole 115 corresponding to the mounting hole 111 for the drive shaft 21 or the rotating wheel 12 to pass through. The cover plate 114 provides safety protection for the components in the housing 11, ensuring that the elastic component 13 and the rotating wheel 12 work normally within the housing 11.

[0056] Please see Figures 9 to 11 , Figure 9 This is an assembly schematic diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the second embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, the end face of the other end of the moving block 132 is provided with a corner groove to match and abut against the corner of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 21, so that the moving block 132 fits against the corner of the outer wall of the transmission shaft 21. The corner groove is V-shaped. The remaining structure and function are similar to those of the first embodiment, and will not be described again here.

[0057] Please see Figures 12 to 15 , Figure 12This is an assembly diagram of the positioning transmission housing provided in the third embodiment of the present invention. In the third embodiment, the elastic element 131 can be a spring sheet. The spring sheet can be elongated. There are two elastic elements 131, which are symmetrically arranged relative to the mounting hole 111. The elastic elements 131 can be located on the left and right sides of the mounting hole 111, respectively. Correspondingly, there are also two slots 112. After the spring sheet is fixedly installed in the slot 112, one end face of the spring sheet abuts against the outer wall of the transmission shaft 21. The remaining structure and function are similar to those in the first embodiment, and will not be described again here.

[0058] Please see Figures 16 to 19 , Figure 16 This is a front view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, omitting the housing cover. In the fourth embodiment, one end of the rotating wheel 12 extends axially to form a connecting end 121. The connecting end 121 is prismatic, and the plane of the outer wall of the connecting end 121 of the rotating wheel 12 can abut against the elastic component 13 to realize the positioning of the rotation angle of the rotating wheel 12, thereby positioning the rotation angle of the transmission shaft 21. The remaining structure and function are similar to those of the first embodiment, and will not be described again here.

[0059] Please see Figures 20 to 22 , Figure 20 This is a front view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, omitting the housing cover. In the fifth embodiment, one end of the rotating wheel 12 extends axially to form a connecting end 121. The connecting end 121 is prismatic, and the corner of the outer wall of the connecting end 121 of the rotating wheel 12 can abut against the elastic component 13 to realize the positioning of the rotation angle of the rotating wheel 12, thereby positioning the rotation angle of the transmission shaft 21. The remaining structure and function are similar to those of the second embodiment, and will not be described again here.

[0060] Please see Figures 23 to 26 , Figure 23 This is a front view of the positioning transmission housing provided in the sixth embodiment of the present invention, omitting the housing cover. In the sixth embodiment, one end of the rotating wheel 12 extends axially to form a connecting end 121. The connecting end 121 is prismatic in shape, and the outer wall of the connecting end 121 of the rotating wheel 12 can abut against the elastic component 13 to realize the positioning of the rotation angle of the rotating wheel 12, thereby positioning the rotation angle of the transmission shaft 21. The remaining structure and function are similar to those of the third embodiment, and will not be described again here.

[0061] The door and window lock accessories of the present invention include the positioning transmission housing 10 mentioned above, and also include a handle 20 and a transmission assembly 14. The transmission shaft 21 of the handle 20 is provided with a receiving space through the transmission shaft 21. A connecting screw 22 is provided in the receiving space. The connecting screw 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 122 so that the transmission shaft 21 is fastened to the rotating wheel 12, so that the transmission shaft 21 is connected to the positioning transmission housing 10 through the rotating wheel 12. The transmission assembly 14 includes a connecting member 141 and a transmission gear set 143. The connecting member 141 is connected to the rotating wheel 12 and the transmission gear set 143 respectively. The transmission assembly 14 also includes a fixed rod 142, which is used to fix the housing 11. The connecting piece 141 is connected to the rotating wheel 12 and installed on one side of the fixed rod 142. The transmission gear set 143 is installed on the other side of the fixed rod 142, including a gear 144 and two rods 145. One end of the rod 145 is provided with a rack that meshes with the gear 144. The two rods 145 are respectively arranged on both sides of the gear 144 with the rack facing each other. The rotating wheel 12 rotates with the transmission shaft 21 and moves the connecting piece 141 left and right, so that the connecting piece 141 is connected to one of the rods 145, and drives the other rod 145 through the gear 144 to realize the drive of locking and opening the door and window. Thus, by rotating the handle 20, the door and window sash is locked or unlocked with the door and window frame through the positioning transmission housing 10.

[0062] The door and window of the present invention includes a door and window frame, a door and window sash, and the aforementioned door and window lock accessories. The door and window sash is installed in the door and window frame, the door and window lock accessories are installed on the door and window sash, the handle 20 is installed on the sash body profile of the door and window sash, and the positioning transmission housing 10 is installed in the groove of the sash body profile.

[0063] In summary, the positioning transmission housing of the present invention features mounting holes and slots within the housing. The mounting holes allow the drive shaft of the handle to pass through, and a rotating wheel is positioned corresponding to each mounting hole. The slots communicate with the mounting holes, and elastic components are installed within the slots. These elastic components abut against the outer wall of the rotating wheel or the outer wall of the drive shaft, thus positioning the handle's rotation angle. This allows the user to feel the positioning during the opening or closing of the handle, eliminating the need for a dedicated positioning structure within the handle itself. This simplifies the handle's internal structure, reduces assembly processes and production costs, and helps reduce the handle's size. This allows the handle to be fitted onto doors and windows with narrow frame widths, making it suitable for various door and window sizes and broadly applicable. The door and window lock accessories and doors / windows of the present invention possess the aforementioned functions and are highly practical.

[0064] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A door and window lockset fitting, characterised in that, Includes a positioning transmission housing, the positioning transmission housing comprising: The housing has mounting holes and slots. A rotating wheel is installed in the housing and is provided corresponding to the mounting hole. The rotating wheel is also provided with a threaded hole for installing a drive shaft. An elastic component is installed in the slot, which communicates with the mounting hole, so that the elastic component abuts against the outer wall of the wheel or the outer wall of the drive shaft. The door and window lock accessories also include: The handle has a drive shaft with a receiving space that passes through it. A connecting screw is provided in the receiving space and is threaded into the threaded hole to securely connect the drive shaft to the wheel. A transmission assembly, comprising a connector and a transmission gear set, wherein the connector is connected to the rotating wheel and the transmission gear set respectively.

2. The fenestration accessory of claim 1, wherein, The rotating wheel is provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the end of the drive shaft, and the receiving cavity is used to restrict the rotation of the drive shaft relative to the rotating wheel.

3. The fenestration accessory of claim 1, wherein, The elastic component includes an elastic element.

4. The fenestration lock assembly according to claim 3, wherein, The number of elastic elements is one, and it is disposed on one side of the mounting hole.

5. The fenestration lock assembly according to claim 3, wherein, The number of elastic elements is two, and they are symmetrically arranged relative to the mounting holes.

6. A door and window lock assembly according to claim 4 or 5, wherein The elastic element is a spring sheet.

7. The door and window lock accessory according to claim 6, wherein the spring is elongated.

8. A door and window lockset fitting according to claim 4 or 5, wherein The elastic component further includes a movable block, one end of the elastic element abuts against the inner wall of the slot, and the other end of the elastic element abuts against one end of the movable block, so that the other end of the movable block abuts against the outer wall of the wheel or the outer wall of the drive shaft.

9. The door and window lockset fitting according to claim 8, wherein, The other end of the movable block is provided with a corner groove to match and abut against the corner of the outer wall of the drive shaft or the wheel.

10. The door and window lockset fitting according to claim 8, wherein, The elastic element is a spring.

11. The door and window lockset fitting according to claim 1, wherein, The housing includes a main housing and a cover plate that covers the main housing. The mounting hole is provided on the main housing, and the cover plate has a through hole corresponding to the mounting hole for the drive shaft or the wheel to pass through.

12. A door or window, characterised in that The device includes a door and window frame, a door and window sash, and door and window lock fittings as described in any one of claims 1 to 11. The door and window sash is installed in the door and window frame, the door and window lock fittings are installed on the door and window sash, the handle is installed on the sash body profile of the door and window sash, and the positioning transmission housing is installed in the groove of the sash body profile.

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