Instrument panel bracket detection fixture

By setting a spring on the movable sleeve of the instrument panel bracket detection fixture to form a buffer, the problem of possible damage when the bracket size does not meet the specifications in the prior art is solved, and the safety and reliability of the inspection are improved.

CN116175437BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01CHINA FAW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211382518.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-07
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dashboard bracket inspection fixtures may damage the bracket or inspection fixtures if the bracket size does not meet the specifications.

Method used

A dashboard bracket detection fixture is designed, and the movable sleeve is located at the upper end of the guide rod by providing a spring on the movable sleeve. If the bracket fails, after the upper detection plate comes into contact with the bracket, the movable sleeve of the lower detection plate compresses the spring to form a buffer to prevent damage to the device.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents damage to the bracket and detection fixture during the inspection process, and improves the safety and reliability of the inspection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an instrument panel bracket detection fixture, which belongs to the technical field of detection fixtures and comprises a base, which is a rectangular plate, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The number of the guide rods is two, and the two guide rods are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the base, and movable sleeves are respectively slidably provided on the outer surfaces of the guide rods, and the ends of the guide rods away from the base are respectively fixedly connected to limit plates, and springs are respectively provided between the guide rods and the corresponding movable sleeves, and a lower detection plate is provided between the two movable sleeves, and an upper detection plate is provided parallel to the upper end of the lower detection plate. The present invention arranges a lower detection plate on the two movable sleeves and a spring between the movable sleeve and the corresponding guide rod, and the spring makes the movable sleeve located at the upper end of the guide rod, so that if the bracket is unqualified, after the upper detection plate contacts the bracket, the movable sleeves at the two ends of the lower detection plate compress the corresponding springs, thereby forming a buffer to prevent damage to the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of detection fixtures, and in particular relates to an instrument panel bracket detection fixture. Background Art

[0002] The car dashboard bracket is an important part of the car dashboard system. It supports and fixes the dashboards in the car body. There are a large number of mounting holes on the dashboard bracket to fix the components with screws. At present, in order to ensure the assembly accuracy of the car dashboard bracket products, they must be tested.

[0003] The prior art discloses an instrument panel bracket detection fixture, which realizes the clamping detection work of the instrument panel bracket through the cooperation of a motor, a first bevel gear, a screw, a second bevel gear, a circular gear, a chain and a driving plate, making the detection work of the instrument panel bracket simpler and more convenient. Although the above patent solves the problem that the detection method of the detection fixture in the prior art is relatively cumbersome, resulting in low detection efficiency, if the size of the instrument panel bracket does not meet the specifications, the protrusion of the upper template contacts the bracket and generates pressure on the bracket, which may damage the bracket or even the risk of the detection fixture. Therefore, it is urgent to propose an instrument panel bracket detection fixture. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problem in the prior art that if the size of the instrument panel bracket does not meet the specifications, the protrusion of the upper template will generate pressure on the bracket after contacting with the bracket, which may damage the bracket or even the risk of detecting the fixture, the present invention provides an instrument panel bracket detection fixture. The present invention arranges a lower detection plate on two movable sleeves, and arranges a spring between the movable sleeve and the corresponding guide rod. The spring makes the movable sleeve located at the upper end of the guide rod. Therefore, if the bracket is unqualified, after the upper detection plate contacts with the bracket, the movable sleeves at both ends of the lower detection plate compress the corresponding springs, thereby forming a buffer to prevent damage to the device.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A dashboard bracket detection fixture comprises a base 1, which is a rectangular plate. A guide rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. There are two guide rods 2, and the two guide rods 2 are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the base 1. A movable sleeve 3 is slidably provided on the outer surface of the guide rod 2. One end of the guide rod 2 away from the base 1 is respectively fixedly connected to a limit plate 4. A spring 5 is provided between the guide rod 2 and the corresponding movable sleeve 3. A lower detection plate 6 is provided between the two movable sleeves 3. The lower detection plate 6 is horizontally arranged. The movable sleeve 3 is respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two ends of the lower detection plate 6. An upper detection plate 7 is provided in parallel with the upper end of the lower detection plate 6. A driving device for driving the upper detection plate 7 to move is provided between the upper detection plate 7 and the base 1.

[0007] Furthermore, a convex block for detecting the bracket is provided on the lower surface of the upper detection plate 7, and a clamp for fixing the bracket is provided on the lower detection plate 6.

[0008] Furthermore, the movable sleeves 3 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding guide rods 2, and the inner surface is evenly fitted with the corresponding guide rods 2, making the sliding more stable; the springs 5 ​​are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the guide rods 2, so that the movable sleeves 3 are respectively located at the upper ends of the guide rods 2.

[0009] Furthermore, a guiding device is provided between the lower detection plate 6 and the base 1, and the guiding device includes a sleeve 8. The number of the sleeves 8 is two, and the two sleeves 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the lower detection plate 6, and the two sleeves 8 are symmetrically arranged. The inner surfaces of the two sleeves 8 are rotatably provided with the same rotating shaft 9, and the other side of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 10. The number of the guide rails 10 is two, and the two guide rails 10 are symmetrically arranged. The inner surfaces of the two guide rails 10 are slidably provided with the same movable rod 11, and the two ends of the movable rod 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft 9 through connecting rods 12.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide rail 10 is flat.

[0011] Furthermore, a through slot 13 is penetrated through the end surface of the lower detection plate 6, and the through slot 13 is rectangular. A strip slot 14 is provided at one end of the end surface of the lower detection plate 6 corresponding to the through slot 13. A plurality of rotating rods 15 are rotatably provided on the inner surfaces of both ends of the through slot 13. The rotating rods 15 correspond to the ends close to the strip slot 14 and penetrate the side walls of the through slot 13 and are fixedly connected with first gears 16. Second gears 17 are rotatably connected between two first gears 16 corresponding to the inner surfaces of the strip slot 14, and the second gears 17 are respectively meshed with two adjacent first gears 16. Clamps 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating rods 15. A motor 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower detection plate 6. The output shaft of the motor 19 penetrates the side walls of the strip slot 14 and is fixedly connected to one of the first gears 16.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving device includes a screw rod 20 , which is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 1 , and the screw rod 20 passes through the end surface of the upper detection plate 7 , and the screw rod 20 and the upper detection plate 7 are screwed together.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a housing 21 , the lower end of the screw rod 20 passes through the end surface of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a roller 22 , and the roller 22 is located inside the housing 21 , and a belt 23 is sleeved between the two rollers 22 .

[0014] Furthermore, an annular limiting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod 20 .

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The present invention provides an instrument panel bracket detection fixture, by providing a base, a guide rod on the base, and a movable sleeve on the guide rod, so that the movable sleeve can slide freely along the guide rod, by providing a lower detection plate on two movable sleeves, and a spring between the movable sleeve and the corresponding guide rod, the spring makes the movable sleeve located at the upper end of the guide rod, so that if the bracket is unqualified, after the upper detection plate contacts the bracket, the movable sleeves at both ends of the lower detection plate compress the corresponding springs, thereby forming a buffer to prevent damage to the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a dashboard bracket detection fixture of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of an instrument panel bracket detection fixture of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the left side cross-sectional structure of a dashboard bracket detection fixture of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a lower detection plate of an instrument panel bracket detection fixture of the present invention;

[0022] In the figure: 1-base, 2-guide rod, 3-movable sleeve, 4-limiting plate, 5-spring, 6-lower detection plate, 7-upper detection plate, 8-sleeve, 9-rotating shaft, 10-guide rail, 11-movable rod, 12-connecting rod, 13-through groove, 14-strip groove, 15-rotating rod, 16-first gear, 17-second gear, 18-clamp, 19-motor, 20-screw rod, 21-housing, 22-roller, 23-belt, 24-annular limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to clearly and completely describe the technical solution and its specific working process of the present invention, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification:

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0026] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0027] The standard parts used in the embodiments of the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 This embodiment provides a dashboard bracket detection fixture, including a base 1, the base 1 is a rectangular plate, such as Figure 2 As shown, a guide rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the number of the guide rods 2 is two, and the two guide rods 2 are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the base 1. The outer surfaces of the guide rods 2 are slidably provided with movable sleeves 3, respectively, and the movable sleeves 3 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding guide rods 2, and the inner surfaces are evenly fitted with the corresponding guide rods 2, so that the sliding is more stable, and the ends of the guide rods 2 away from the base 1 are respectively fixedly connected with limit plates 4, and the limit plates 4 prevent the movable sleeves 3 from being separated from the corresponding guide rods 2, and springs 5 ​​are respectively arranged between the guide rods 2 and the corresponding movable sleeves 3, and the springs 5 ​​are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the guide rods 2, so that the movable sleeves 3 are respectively located at the upper ends of the guide rods 2, and a lower detection plate 6 is provided between the two movable sleeves 3, and the lower detection plate 6 is horizontally arranged, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the movable sleeve 3 is respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the lower detection plate 6, an upper detection plate 7 is provided parallel to the upper end of the lower detection plate 6, and a driving device for driving the upper detection plate 7 to move is provided between the upper detection plate 7 and the base 1, wherein the lower surface of the upper detection plate 7 is provided with a protrusion for detecting the bracket, and the lower detection plate 6 is provided with a clamp for fixing the bracket.

[0030] In this embodiment, a guide device is provided between the lower detection plate 6 and the base 1, and the guide device includes a sleeve 8, and the number of the sleeves 8 is two. Figure 3 As shown, the two sleeves 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the lower detection plate 6, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the two sleeves 8 are symmetrically arranged, and the inner surfaces of the two sleeves 8 are rotatably provided with the same rotating shaft 9, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 9 pass through the sleeves 8 respectively. The other side of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 10, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the guide rail 10 is flat, the number of the guide rails 10 is two, and the two guide rails 10 are symmetrically arranged, and the inner surfaces of the two guide rails 10 are slidably provided with the same movable rod 11, and the movable rod 11 is evenly fitted with the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rails 10 respectively, and the guide rail 10 makes the movable rod 11 always maintain a horizontal state, and the two ends of the movable rod 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft 9 through connecting rods 12. When one side of the lower detection plate 6 is subjected to pressure, the rotating shaft 9 on the same side drives the movable rod 11 to slide inside the guide rail 10 through the connecting rod 12, and the movable rod 11 drives the sleeve 8 to move through the connecting rod 12 on the other side, so that the lower detection plate 6 remains in a horizontal state, preventing the lower detection plate 6 from being offset and damaged by external force.

[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, a through slot 13 is penetrated through the end surface of the lower detection plate 6, and the through slot 13 is rectangular. A strip groove 14 is provided at one end of the end surface of the lower detection plate 6 corresponding to the through slot 13. A plurality of rotating rods 15 are rotatably provided on the inner surfaces of both ends of the through slot 13. The rotating rods 15 are respectively penetrated through the side walls of the through slot 13 at one end corresponding to the end close to the strip groove 14 and are fixedly connected with a first gear 16. A second gear 17 is rotatably connected between two first gears 16 corresponding to the inner surface of the strip groove 14, and the second gear 17 is respectively meshed with two adjacent first gears 16. The surface of the rotating rod 15 is respectively fixedly connected with a clamp The fixtures 18 are respectively located on the four faces of the rotating rod 15, and the fixtures 18 are different. A motor 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower detection plate 6. The output shaft of the motor 19 passes through the side wall of the strip groove 14 and is fixedly connected to one of the first gears 16. When the motor 19 drives a first gear 16 to rotate, the first gear 16 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate through gear matching, and the fixture 18 thereon also rotates at the same time. By installing different fixtures and controlling the corresponding fixture 18 to be located at the upper end, different matching modes can be formed, so as to adapt to automobile dashboard brackets of different shapes and increase the applicability of the device.

[0032] In this embodiment, if Figure 1As shown, the driving device includes a screw rod 20, which is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the screw rod 20 passes through the end surface of the upper detection plate 7, and the screw rod 20 is screwed to the upper detection plate 7. When the screw rod 20 rotates under the action of an external motor, the movement of the upper detection plate 7 can be controlled.

[0033] In this embodiment, the lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 21, the lower ends of the screw rods 20 pass through the end surfaces of the base 1 and are fixedly connected to rollers 22, and the rollers 22 are respectively located inside the shell 21, and a belt 23 is sleeved between the two rollers 22, thereby driving the screw rod 20 on one side to rotate, and the screw rod 20 on the other side can be rotated at the same time through the transmission of the belt 23, ensuring that the upper detection plate 7 can maintain horizontal movement.

[0034] In this embodiment, the upper ends of the screw rods 20 are respectively fixedly connected with annular limit plates 24 to prevent the upper detection plate 7 from being separated from the screw rods 20 .

[0035] The working principle of a dashboard bracket detection fixture of this embodiment is as follows:

[0036] When the detection fixture is in use, the instrument panel bracket is fixed on the lower detection plate 6 by the fixture 18. After rotating the screw rod 20 on one side, the screw rod 20 on the other side is driven to rotate simultaneously through the transmission of the belt 23, so that the upper detection plate 7 is lowered, and the protrusion on the upper detection plate 7 passes through the instrument panel bracket, which means that the instrument panel bracket is qualified. If the protrusion contacts the instrument panel bracket, the movable sleeve 3 compresses the spring 5 to form a buffer. At the same time, the rotating shaft 9 and the movable rod 11 make the lower detection plate 6 always maintain a horizontal state to prevent deviation. The motor 19 is started to drive the first gear 16 to rotate. The cooperation between the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 makes the rotating rod 15 rotate simultaneously, so that the fixtures 18 on different sides are rotated to the upper end, and then used to fix different instrument panel brackets.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0039] In addition, various embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A dashboard bracket detection fixture, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the base (1) is a rectangular plate, the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (2), the number of the guide rods (2) is two, and the two guide rods (2) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the base (1), the outer surface of the guide rod (2) is slidably provided with a movable sleeve (3), one end of the guide rod (2) away from the base (1) is respectively fixedly connected with a limit plate (4), a spring (5) is respectively provided between the guide rod (2) and the corresponding movable sleeve (3), a lower detection plate (6) is provided between the two movable sleeves (3), the lower detection plate (6) is horizontally arranged, the movable sleeve (3) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the two ends of the lower detection plate (6), an upper detection plate (7) is provided in parallel at the upper end of the lower detection plate (6), and a driving device for driving the upper detection plate (7) to move is provided between the upper detection plate (7) and the base (1); The lower surface of the upper detection plate (7) is provided with a convex block for detecting the bracket, and the lower detection plate (6) is provided with a clamp for fixing the bracket; The movable sleeves (3) are respectively sleeved on the corresponding guide rods (2), and the inner surfaces thereof are evenly fitted with the corresponding guide rods (2), so that the sliding is more stable; the springs (5) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the guide rods (2), so that the movable sleeves (3) are respectively located at the upper ends of the guide rods (2); A guide device is provided between the lower detection plate (6) and the base (1), the guide device comprising a sleeve (8), the number of the sleeves (8) being two, the two sleeves (8) being fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the lower detection plate (6), and the two sleeves (8) being symmetrically arranged, the inner surfaces of the two sleeves (8) being rotatably provided with a same rotating shaft (9), the other side of the upper surface of the base (1) being fixedly connected with a guide rail (10), the number of the guide rails (10) being two, and the two guide rails (10) being symmetrically arranged, the inner surfaces of the two guide rails (10) being slidably provided with a same movable rod (11), and the two ends of the movable rod (11) being respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft (9) via a connecting rod (12); The guide rail (10) is flat; The end surface of the lower detection plate (6) is penetrated by a through groove (13), the through groove (13) is rectangular, the end surface of the lower detection plate (6) is provided with a strip groove (14) at one end corresponding to the through groove (13), a plurality of rotating rods (15) are rotatably provided on the inner surfaces of both ends of the through groove (13), the rotating rods (15) are respectively penetrated by the side wall of the through groove (13) at one end corresponding to the end close to the strip groove (14) and are fixedly connected with a first gear (16), the inner surface of the strip groove (14) is corresponding to the space between the two first gears (16) The second gears (17) are rotatably connected to the rotating rod (15), and the second gears (17) are respectively meshed with two adjacent first gears (16); the surfaces of the rotating rods (15) are respectively fixedly connected with clamps (18); the clamps (18) are respectively located on four surfaces of the rotating rod (15), and the clamps (18) are different; the surface of the lower detection plate (6) is fixedly connected with a motor (19); the output shaft of the motor (19) passes through the side wall of the strip-shaped groove (14) and is fixedly connected to one of the first gears (16); The driving device comprises a screw rod (20), the screw rod (20) being rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the screw rod (20) penetrating the end surface of the upper detection plate (7), and the screw rod (20) and the upper detection plate (7) being screwed together; The lower surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (21); the lower end of the screw rod (20) passes through the end surface of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a roller (22); the roller (22) is located inside the housing (21); a belt (23) is sleeved between the two rollers (22); The upper ends of the screw rods (20) are respectively fixedly connected with an annular limiting plate (24).

Citation Information

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