A lifting device for industrial safety
By designing a spreader structure including a fixing frame, a lifting plate, a slider and a hook, the stability problem of existing spreaders when lifting column-shaped materials is solved, and the effect of stable lifting and anti-dehooking is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211605644.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing industrial safety spreaders have poor stability when lifting column-shaped materials, which can easily lead to object shaking and decoupling.
A sling structure including a fixing frame, a lifting plate, a slider, a rotating shaft, a moving plate and a hook is designed. Through the sliding adjustment of the slider and the limiting mechanism of the hook, lifting stability is improved and decoupling is prevented.
It improves the stability of lifting, reduces the phenomenon of decoupling, enhances safety, and adapts to the lifting needs of columnar types of materials of different lengths.
Smart Images

Figure CN116177371B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of industrial lifting technology, and specifically relates to a lifting device for industrial safety. Background Art
[0002] Hoisting refers to the general term for the installation and positioning of equipment by cranes or lifting mechanisms. During the inspection or maintenance process, various lifting equipment are used to lift equipment, workpieces, tools, materials, etc. to change their position. Before lifting, the equipment must be thoroughly and carefully inspected and verified. In the industrial field, since most building materials are large in size and weight, they can be lifted and moved by using hoists during transportation to speed up work efficiency.
[0003] Existing industrial safety lifting equipment is usually a single-hook lifting method. When lifting columnar materials, the single-hook lifting method has poor stability. When the object is lifted and transported, it is unstable and the object itself shakes, which easily causes the hook to come off. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an industrial safety lifting sling to solve the problem that when lifting columnar materials, the single hook lifting method has poor stability, and when the object is lifted and transported unstably, the object itself shakes and easily becomes unhooked.
[0005] Technical solution to achieve the purpose of this application:
[0006] An embodiment of the present application provides an industrial safety hoisting sling, comprising: a fixing frame, a hoisting plate;
[0007] A hanging plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing frame, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hanging plate, and two sliders are provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod and the sliders are slidably connected;
[0008] A sling structure is fixed to the bottom end of each slider.
[0009] Optionally, an inner groove is opened inside the slider, the fixing rod is arranged at the upper end of the inner groove, and the outer wall of the slider is matched with the inner wall of the lifting plate.
[0010] Optionally, the inner wall of the lower end of the inner groove is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft; the outer wall of the rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with two sets of movable plates, and the rotating shaft and the movable plates are threadedly connected;
[0011] A fixing plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the inner groove and is located between the fixing rod and the rotating shaft. A positioning block with a conical bottom end is slidably connected inside the fixing plate.
[0012] The bottom end of the fixed rod is provided with positioning grooves at equal intervals; the bottom end of the positioning block is located between the two sets of movable plates, and the top end of the positioning block is clamped into the corresponding positioning groove at the bottom end of the fixed rod.
[0013] Optionally, the outer wall of the positioning block is provided with a No. 1 spring and is fixedly provided with a pressure block;
[0014] One end of the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing block.
[0015] Optionally, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the outer wall of the slider and is connected to a knob.
[0016] Optionally, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with forward and reverse threads, the rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the movable plate, and the inner wall of the inner groove fits with the outer wall of the movable plate.
[0017] Optional, a lifting device structure, including: a hook, a movable rod and a second spring;
[0018] The bottom end of the slider is rotatably connected with a hook;
[0019] A movable groove is provided inside the hook, a movable rod is provided inside the movable groove, a No. 2 spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the movable groove and one end of the movable rod, and the other end of the movable rod extends out of the movable groove to close the opening of the hook.
[0020] The beneficial technical effects of this application are:
[0021] [1] The embodiment of the present application provides an industrial safety lifting sling, which adopts a fixed frame, a fixed plate, and an adjustable hook structure to avoid the problem of poor stability of the existing single hook lifting method.
[0022] [2] The embodiment of the present application provides an industrial safety lifting sling, which uses a slidable adjustable hook and can adapt to lifting columnar materials of different lengths.
[0023] [3] The embodiment of the present application provides an industrial safety lifting sling, which positions the slider by snapping the positioning block into the positioning groove at the bottom end of the fixed rod, thereby improving the lifting stability of the lifting.
[0024] [4] The embodiment of the present application provides an industrial safety lifting sling, in which the hook adopts a movable rod that slides and resets inside a movable groove under the action of a spring, and limits the position during the lifting process to avoid unhooking.
[0025] [5] The embodiment of the present application provides an industrial safety lifting sling, which improves the lifting stability, reduces the use of cables and guy ropes, and improves the safety factor of personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an industrial safety lifting sling provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of another industrial safety lifting sling provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing rod in an industrial safety lifting sling provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sling structure in an industrial safety lifting sling provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] In the picture:
[0031] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Lifting plate; 3. Fixed rod; 4. Slider; 5. Inner groove; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Knob; 8. Moving plate; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Positioning block; 11. Pressure block; 12. Spring No. 1; 13. Positioning groove; 14. Lifting device structure; 1401. Hook; 1402. Movable groove; 1403. Movable rod; 1404. Spring No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments recorded in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0034] See also Figure 1 , this figure is a structural schematic diagram of an industrial safety lifting sling provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0035] An embodiment of the present application provides an industrial safety lifting sling, comprising: a fixing frame 1, a lifting plate 2;
[0036] A hanging plate 2 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing frame 1, a fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hanging plate 2, and two sliders 4 are provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod 3, and the fixing rod 3 and the sliders 4 are slidably connected;
[0037] A sling structure 14 is fixed to the bottom end of each slider 4 .
[0038] In one example, Figure 2 As shown, an inner groove 5 is opened inside the slider 4, the fixing rod 3 is arranged at the upper end of the inner groove 5, and the outer wall of the slider 4 is matched with the inner wall of the hanging plate 2.
[0039] In some possible implementations of the present application, the inner wall of the lower end of the inner groove 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 6; the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6 is symmetrically provided with two sets of movable plates 8, and the rotating shaft 6 and the movable plates 8 are threadedly connected;
[0040] A fixing plate 9 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the inner groove 5 and is located between the fixing rod 3 and the rotating shaft 6. A positioning block 10 with a conical bottom end is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing plate 9.
[0041] The bottom end of the fixing rod 3 is provided with positioning grooves 13 at equal distances. Figure 3 The bottom end of the positioning block 10 is located between the two sets of movable plates 8, and the top end of the positioning block 10 is snapped into the positioning groove 13 corresponding to the bottom end of the fixed rod 3.
[0042] In one example, the outer wall of the positioning block 10 is provided with a No. 1 spring 12 and a pressure block 11 is fixedly provided; one end of the No. 1 spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate 9, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure block 11.
[0043] In one example, one end of the rotating shaft 6 passes through the outer wall of the slider 4 and is connected to the knob 7 .
[0044] In one example, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6 is symmetrically provided with forward and reverse threads, the rotating shaft 6 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 8, and the inner wall of the inner groove 5 fits with the outer wall of the movable plate 8.
[0045] In some possible implementations of this application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the sling structure 14 includes: a hook 1401, a movable rod 1403 and a second spring 1404;
[0046] The bottom end of the slider 4 is rotatably connected to a hook 1401;
[0047] A movable groove 1402 is provided inside the hook 1401, and a movable rod 1403 is provided inside the movable groove 1402. A No. 2 spring 1404 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the movable groove 1402 and one end of the movable rod 1403. The other end of the movable rod 1403 extends out of the movable groove 1402 to close the opening of the hook 1401.
[0048] It can be understood that a hanging plate 2 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixed frame 1, a fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hanging plate 2, a slider 4 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod 3, an inner groove 5 is provided inside the slider 4, the inner wall of the inner groove 5 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 6, one end of the rotating shaft 6 passes through the outer wall of the slider 4 and is connected to a knob 7, and a movable plate 8 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the inner groove 5, a positioning block 10 is provided inside the fixing plate 9, a pressure block 11 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the positioning block 10, and a spring 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning block 10 at the top end of the pressure block 11, a positioning groove 13 is provided at the bottom end of the fixed rod 3, and a sling structure 14 is provided at the bottom end of the slider 4.
[0049] The fixing rod 3 and the slider 4 are set to be slidingly connected, and two groups of sliders 4 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the fixing rod 3, and the outer wall of the slider 4 fits with the inner wall of the lifting plate 2. The above structural design adjusts the spacing by sliding the two groups of sliders 4 on the outer wall of the fixing rod 3, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the length of the profile, thereby improving the lifting stability.
[0050] The outer wall of the rotating shaft 6 is symmetrically provided with positive and negative threads, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6 is symmetrically provided with two groups of movable plates 8, and the rotating shaft 6 and the movable plates 8 are arranged to be threadedly connected, and the inner wall of the inner groove 5 is in contact with the outer wall of the movable plates 8. The above structural design enables the rotating shaft 6 to rotate and drive the two groups of movable plates 8 to move toward each other, and the movable plates 8 are in contact and slide in the inner groove 5 to limit the position.
[0051] The fixing plate 9 and the positioning block 10 are set to be slidingly connected, one end of the No. 1 spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 9, and the other end of the No. 1 spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure block 11, the bottom end of the positioning block 10 is set to a conical structure, and the top outer wall of the positioning block 10 fits with the inner wall of the positioning groove 13, and the bottom end of the fixing rod 3 is equidistantly provided with positioning grooves 13. The above structural design enables the positioning block 10 to slide longitudinally in the fixing plate 9, and the positioning block 10 is reset by sliding through the No. 1 spring 12, and the slider 4 is positioned by the top of the positioning block 10 being clamped into the positioning groove 13 corresponding to the bottom end of the fixing rod 3.
[0052] The sling structure 14 includes a hook 1401, a movable groove 1402, a movable rod 1403 and a No. 2 spring 1404. The bottom end of the slider 4 is rotatably connected to the hook 1401. A movable groove 1402 is provided inside the hook 1401. A movable rod 1403 is provided inside the movable groove 1402. The inner wall of the movable groove 1402 and the outer wall of the movable rod 1403 are fixedly connected with the No. 2 spring 1404. The above-mentioned structural design lifts and transports the profile through the sling structure 14, and limits it through the movable rod 1403.
[0053] The movable groove 1402 and the movable rod 1403 are set to be slidingly connected, and the movable groove 1402 and the movable rod 1403 are both set to an arc structure. The above structural design allows the movable rod 1403 to slide inside the movable groove 1402, thereby facilitating the staff to lift the profile while limiting it through the movable rod 1403.
[0054] Working principle: According to Figure 1-3 When the two sets of slide blocks 4 are lifted, the two sets of slide blocks 4 slide on the outer wall of the fixed rod 3. After the spacing between the two sets of slide blocks 4 is adjusted, the knob 7 is turned, and the knob 7 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The rotating shaft 6 causes the two sets of movable plates 8 to move toward each other through the positive and negative threads on the outer wall. The two sets of movable plates 8 squeeze the bottom ends of the positioning blocks 10, and the positioning blocks 10 slide in the fixed plate 9, and the positioning blocks 10 drive the pressure blocks 11 to squeeze the No. 1 spring 12, and the top end of the positioning blocks 10 is stuck in the corresponding positioning groove 13 at the bottom end of the fixed rod 3, thereby positioning the slide blocks 4. When the rotating shaft 6 is reversed and drives the two sets of movable plates 8 to move away from each other, the No. 1 spring 12 recovers its deformation, causing the pressure blocks 11 to drive the positioning blocks 10 to slide out of the positioning groove 13 at the bottom end of the fixed rod 3, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the spacing between the slide blocks 4 according to profiles of different lengths, thereby improving the lifting stability. Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in the process of lifting the profile, the movable rod 1403 is first pressed to slide in the movable groove 1402, and the movable rod 1403 squeezes the No. 2 spring 1404. At this time, the opening of the hook 1401 is opened to hook the lifting point of the profile, and then the movable rod 1403 is released, and the No. 2 spring 1404 recovers its deformation and drives the movable rod 1403 to slide and reset in the movable groove 1402, and the hook 1401 can be rotated to adjust the angle. When the profile shakes during the lifting and transportation process, the movable rod 1403 is used to limit it, thereby avoiding unhooking during transportation, thereby improving safety.
[0055] The present application has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Various modifications can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by a person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present application. Any content not described in detail in the present application may be based on existing technologies.
Claims
1. A lifting device for industrial safety, characterized in that: include: Fixed frame (1), hanging plate (2); A hanging plate (2) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing frame (1), a fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hanging plate (2), two sliding blocks (4) are provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod (3), and the fixing rod (3) and the sliding blocks (4) are slidably connected; A sling structure (14) is fixed to the bottom end of each slider (4); An inner groove (5) is provided inside the slider (4), a fixing rod (3) is arranged at the upper end of the inner groove (5), and an outer wall of the slider (4) is fitted with an inner wall of the hanging plate (2); The inner wall of the lower end of the inner groove (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is symmetrically provided with two sets of movable plates (8), and the rotating shaft (6) and the movable plates (8) are threadedly connected; A fixing plate (9) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the inner groove (5) and is located between the fixing rod (3) and the rotating shaft (6). A positioning block (10) having a conical bottom end is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing plate (9). The bottom end of the fixed rod (3) is provided with positioning grooves (13) at equal intervals; the bottom end of the positioning block (10) is located between the two sets of movable plates (8), and the top end of the positioning block (10) is engaged with the corresponding positioning groove (13) at the bottom end of the fixed rod (3); The outer wall of the positioning block (10) is provided with a No. 1 spring (12) and is fixedly provided with a pressure block (11); One end of the No. 1 spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (9), and the other end is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing block (11); A sling structure (14) comprising a hook (1401), a movable rod (1403) and a second spring (1404); The bottom end of the slider (4) is rotatably connected to a hook (1401); A movable groove (1402) is provided inside the hook (1401), a movable rod (1403) is provided inside the movable groove (1402), a second spring (1404) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the movable groove (1402) and one end of the movable rod (1403), and the other end of the movable rod (1403) extends out of the movable groove (1402) to close the opening of the hook (1401).
2. The industrial safety hoisting sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (6) passes through the outer wall of the slider (4) and is connected to a knob (7).
3. The industrial safety hoisting sling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is symmetrically provided with forward and reverse threads, the rotating shaft (6) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (8), and the inner wall of the inner groove (5) is in contact with the outer wall of the movable plate (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for automatically and optically determining target position of container spreader
CN109179215A
Anti-unhooking protection device for lifting hook of hoisting machinery
CN215905700U