Temporary operation platform for bridge pier construction

By designing a multi-layered temporary work platform, the problems of the large number of workers and safety hazards associated with scaffold-style work platforms were solved, enabling efficient and low-cost pier construction.

CN116180588BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11ROAD & BRIDGE INT CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211565530.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-07
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current construction of bridge piers, scaffolding-type work platforms have a large limitation on the number of workers, pose safety hazards, and affect construction efficiency and cost.

Method used

Design a multi-level temporary work platform, including a bottom layer and several upper layers. The bottom layer is constructed by welding together an integral support structure and the upper layers are welded to the bottom layer. The support structure is formed around the pier and combined with load-bearing components to enable multiple workers to work on multiple layers at the same time. Safety railings and access points are also provided.

Benefits of technology

It improved work efficiency, reduced construction costs, enhanced the stability and safety of the work platform, and reduced safety hazards.

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Abstract

This application provides a temporary work platform for bridge pier construction, comprising a bottom platform and several upper platforms. The bottom platform and the upper platforms are arranged sequentially from bottom to top to form a multi-layered temporary work platform. Workers are supported by the bottom support components and the upper support components, allowing multiple workers to work simultaneously on multiple levels, greatly improving work efficiency and reducing construction costs. Furthermore, the bottom support is a welded integral support that surrounds the pier, and the upper supports are welded integrally with the bottom or upper platforms below them, surrounding the pier, thus ensuring the stability of the temporary work platform and reducing safety hazards. This solves the problem that current scaffolding-style work platforms have significant limitations on the number of workers and pose certain safety hazards, seriously affecting the efficiency and cost of pier construction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of bridge pier construction equipment technology, and in particular to a temporary work platform for bridge pier construction. Background Technology

[0002] Piers are the load-bearing structures in civil engineering that support the superstructure. Pier cross-sections are mostly circular, but elliptical, square, curved, parabolic, and other irregular shapes also exist. They are an important component in highway bridges, railway bridges, pedestrian bridges, overpasses, ramp bridges, and pedestrian bridges.

[0003] Currently, most bridge temporary work platform construction uses scaffolding, with workers standing on temporarily erected scaffolding. This greatly limits the number of personnel that can be deployed, and the erection of scaffolding poses certain safety hazards, seriously affecting the efficiency and cost of pier construction. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a temporary work platform for bridge pier construction. The platform consists of a bottom platform and several upper platforms arranged sequentially from bottom to top, forming a multi-layered temporary work platform. Workers are supported by the bottom and upper support components, allowing multiple workers to work simultaneously across multiple levels. This significantly improves work efficiency and reduces construction costs. Furthermore, the bottom support is a welded, integral support that surrounds the pier, while the upper supports are welded to the bottom or upper platforms below them, also surrounding the pier, thus ensuring the stability of the temporary work platform and reducing safety hazards. This solves the problems of current scaffolding-style work platforms, which severely limit the number of workers and pose certain safety hazards, seriously affecting the efficiency and cost of pier construction.

[0005] This application provides a temporary work platform for bridge pier construction, including a bottom platform and several upper platforms. The bottom platform and several upper platforms are arranged from bottom to top to form a multi-layer temporary work platform, and the bottom platform is located at the bottom of the multi-layer temporary work platform.

[0006] The underlying platform includes an underlying support and an underlying load-bearing component. The underlying support is a welded integral support that surrounds the pier. The underlying load-bearing component is mounted on the underlying support and is used to support workers.

[0007] The upper platform includes an upper support frame and an upper load-bearing component. The upper support frame is welded integrally with the lower platform or the upper platform located below it. The upper support frame surrounds the pier column. The upper load-bearing component is disposed on the upper support frame and is used to support workers.

[0008] In one feasible implementation, the bottom support includes multiple bottom uprights, multiple bottom diagonal braces, and multiple connecting rods. The multiple bottom uprights are vertically arranged against the outer wall of the pier column and are evenly distributed around the pier column. The number of multiple bottom diagonal braces is equal to that of the multiple bottom uprights and they correspond one-to-one. The first end of each of the multiple bottom diagonal braces is fixedly connected to the first end of the corresponding bottom upright. The second end of each of the multiple bottom diagonal braces extends away from the ground and the pier column. The second end of each of the multiple bottom diagonal braces and the second end of the corresponding bottom upright are located in the same plane perpendicular to the axis of the bottom uprights. The multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected end to end in sequence to form a connecting ring around the side wall of the pier column. The connecting ring is located between the multiple bottom uprights and the multiple bottom diagonal braces, and the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the multiple bottom uprights and the multiple bottom diagonal braces.

[0009] The bottom-layer support assembly includes multiple bottom-layer inner support rods, multiple bottom-layer outer support rods, and multiple bottom-layer support plates. The multiple bottom-layer inner support rods are connected end to end to form a bottom-layer inner support ring that fits against the outer wall of the pier column. The bottom-layer inner support ring is fixed to the second end of the multiple bottom-layer uprights. The multiple bottom-layer outer support rods are connected end to end to form a bottom-layer outer support ring with a similar shape to the bottom-layer inner support ring. The bottom-layer outer support ring is fixed to the second end of the multiple bottom-layer inclined rods. The multiple bottom-layer support plates are evenly laid between the bottom-layer inner support ring and the bottom-layer outer support ring.

[0010] In one feasible implementation, the upper support component includes multiple upper inner support rods, multiple upper outer support rods, and multiple upper support plates. The multiple upper inner support rods are connected end to end to form an upper inner support ring that fits against the outer wall of the pier column. The multiple upper outer support rods are connected end to end to form an upper outer support ring that is similar in shape to the upper inner support ring. The multiple upper support plates are evenly laid between the upper inner support ring and the upper outer support ring.

[0011] The upper support includes multiple upper columns and multiple upper diagonal braces. The multiple upper columns are vertically arranged around the pier. The first end of each of the multiple upper columns is fixed to the lower inner ring or the upper inner ring located below it, and the second end of each of the multiple upper columns is fixed to the upper inner ring of the same layer. The first end of each of the multiple upper diagonal braces is fixed to the lower outer ring or the upper outer ring located below it, and the second end of each of the multiple upper diagonal braces is fixed to the upper outer ring of the same layer.

[0012] In one feasible implementation, the bottom support pole and the upper column are both supporting columns, the bottom diagonal brace and the upper diagonal brace are both diagonal angle steel, and the connecting rod is a fixed steel pipe.

[0013] In one feasible implementation, each working level of the multi-layer temporary work platform is equipped with a safety railing, the safety railing including a railing frame and a railing mesh set on the railing frame;

[0014] The guardrail frame is fixed to the bottom outer ring or the upper outer ring of the same layer.

[0015] In one feasible implementation, the safety railing is provided with a sign, which is fixed to the railing frame.

[0016] In one feasible implementation, each working level of the multi-layer temporary work platform is provided with several access points for workers to go up and down, including bottom access points on the bottom platform and upper access points on the upper platform.

[0017] The bottom passage is located on the bottom tray, or is assembled from multiple bottom trays;

[0018] The upper passage is located on the upper tray, or is composed of multiple upper trays.

[0019] In one feasible implementation, a ladder is provided at the passageway, with the first end of the ladder abutting against the bottom surface, the bottom support plate, or the upper support plate, and the second end of the ladder penetrating through the bottom passageway or the upper passageway.

[0020] In one feasible implementation, the upper inner support ring and the lower inner support ring have the same outline, the upper outer support ring has a larger outline than the lower outer support ring, the upper support plate has a longer length than the lower support plate, that is, the area of ​​the upper platform is larger than the area of ​​the lower platform, and the multi-layer temporary work platform is inverted conical in shape.

[0021] This application provides a temporary work platform for bridge pier construction. The platform consists of a bottom platform and several upper platforms arranged sequentially from bottom to top, forming a multi-layered temporary work platform. Workers are supported by the bottom and upper support components, allowing multiple workers to work simultaneously across multiple levels. This significantly improves work efficiency and reduces construction costs. Furthermore, the bottom support is a welded, integral support that surrounds the pier. The upper supports are welded to the bottom or upper platforms below them and also surround the pier, ensuring the stability of the temporary work platform and reducing safety hazards. This solves the problems of current scaffolding-style work platforms, which severely limit the number of workers and pose certain safety hazards, seriously affecting the efficiency and cost of pier construction. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temporary work platform provided in this application;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Partial front view sectional view;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the middle and lower layer load-bearing components and their connection structure;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the AA plane;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the BB plane.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0028] 100 - Bottom platform; 200 - Upper platform; 300 - Safety railing; 400 - Signboard; 500 - Ladder;

[0029] 110 - Bottom support frame; 120 - Bottom load-bearing component; 210 - Upper support frame; 220 - Upper load-bearing component; 310 - Guardrail frame; 320 - Guardrail mesh;

[0030] 111-Bottom upright; 112-Bottom diagonal brace; 113-Connecting rod; 121-Bottom inner support rod; 122-Bottom outer support rod; 123-Bottom support plate; 124-Bottom passageway; 211-Upper column; 212-Upper diagonal brace; 221-Upper inner support rod; 222-Upper outer support rod; 223-Upper support plate; 224-Upper passageway. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] Currently, scaffolding is mostly used for temporary bridge construction platforms. Scaffolding is a temporary construction tool erected on construction sites to facilitate worker operations and vertical and horizontal transportation. However, scaffolding has poor stability, posing certain safety hazards. Furthermore, workers can only work at the top of the scaffolding, significantly limiting the number of workers and resulting in lower work efficiency and higher construction costs.

[0033] This application provides a temporary work platform for bridge pier construction. The platform consists of a bottom platform 100 and several upper platforms 200 arranged sequentially from bottom to top, forming a multi-layered temporary work platform. Workers are supported by a bottom support component 120 and several upper support components 220, allowing multiple workers to work simultaneously across multiple levels. This significantly improves work efficiency and reduces construction costs. Furthermore, the bottom support 110 is a welded integral support surrounding the pier, and the upper supports 210 are welded integrally with the bottom platform 100 or upper platform 200 below it, also surrounding the pier, thus ensuring the stability of the temporary work platform and reducing safety hazards. This solves the problems of current scaffolding-style work platforms, which severely limit the number of workers and pose certain safety hazards, seriously affecting the efficiency and cost of pier construction.

[0034] The specific structure of the temporary work platform provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the temporary work platform provided in this application. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Partial front view sectional view. (Refer to...) Figure 1-2 As shown, this application embodiment provides a temporary work platform for bridge pier construction, including a bottom platform 100 and several upper platforms 200. The bottom platform 100 and several upper platforms 200 are arranged from bottom to top to form a multi-layer temporary work platform, with the bottom platform 200 located at the bottommost layer of the multi-layer temporary work platform.

[0036] The bottom platform 100 includes a bottom support 110 and a bottom load-bearing component 120. The bottom support 110 is a welded integral support that surrounds the pier. If the entire outer wall of the pier is being constructed, there can be a certain gap between the bottom support 110 and the outer wall of the pier for ease of use. If only a part of the pier is being constructed, the bottom support 110 can be fitted to the outer wall of the pier to ensure the stability of the bottom support 110. The bottom load-bearing component 120 is set on the bottom support 110 and is used to support workers. Workers stand on the bottom load-bearing component 120 to carry out construction on the pier. The bottom support 110 can be 1.8m high, allowing workers to stand on the ground or the pier base to carry out construction on the area of ​​the pier located under the bottom load-bearing component 120.

[0037] The upper platform 200 includes an upper support 210 and an upper load-bearing component 220. The upper support 210 is welded integrally with the lower platform 100 or the upper platform 200 located below it. The upper support 210 surrounds the pier column. The upper support 210 can have a certain distance from the outer wall of the pier column or be close to the outer wall of the pier column, thereby ensuring the stability of the upper support 210. The upper load-bearing component 220 is set on the upper support 210 and is used to support the workers. The height of the upper support 210 can be 1.8m.

[0038] Based on the calculation that workers can work in a height range of 0-1.8m, when only the bottom platform 100 is set up, workers can stand on the bottom surface and the bottom bearing component 120 to work, and workers can work in a height range of 0-3.6m for the pier. If the actual height of the pier being constructed is greater than 3.6m, an upper platform 200 can be set up on the top of the bottom platform 100. According to the calculation that each upper platform 200 can increase the construction height by 1.8m, if the pier is 6m high, two upper platforms 200 can be set up sequentially on the top of the bottom platform 100, thus forming four construction areas from bottom to top, each area being 1.8m, thereby meeting the construction requirements for a 6m high pier.

[0039] This application provides a temporary work platform for bridge pier construction. The platform consists of a bottom platform 100 and several upper platforms 200 arranged sequentially from bottom to top, forming a multi-layered temporary work platform. Workers are supported by a bottom support component 120 and several upper support components 220, allowing multiple workers to work simultaneously across multiple levels. This significantly improves work efficiency and reduces construction costs. Furthermore, the bottom support 110 is a welded integral support surrounding the pier, and the upper supports 210 are welded integrally with the bottom platform 100 or upper platform 200 below it, also surrounding the pier, thus ensuring the stability of the temporary work platform and reducing safety hazards. This solves the problems of current scaffolding-style work platforms, which severely limit the number of workers and pose certain safety hazards, seriously affecting the efficiency and cost of pier construction.

[0040] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the middle and lower layer load-bearing components and their connection structure. Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of plane AA, see reference Figure 2-4As shown, in some embodiments, the bottom support 110 includes multiple bottom uprights 111, multiple bottom diagonal braces 112, and multiple connecting rods 113. The multiple bottom uprights 111 are vertically arranged around the outer wall of the pier, and are either in contact with or spaced from the outer wall of the pier. The multiple bottom uprights 111 are evenly distributed around the pier. The number of multiple bottom diagonal braces 112 is equal to and corresponds one-to-one with the number of bottom uprights 111. The first end of each of the multiple bottom diagonal braces 112 is fixedly connected to the first end of the corresponding bottom upright 111, i.e., the bottom ends of the bottom diagonal braces 112 are welded to the bottom ends of the corresponding bottom uprights 111, forming a V-shaped support, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the second ends of multiple bottom-level diagonal braces 112 extend away from the ground and the pier. The inclination angle of the bottom-level diagonal braces 112 can be 45°. The second ends of the multiple bottom-level diagonal braces 112 and the second ends of the corresponding bottom-level uprights 111 are located in the same plane perpendicular to the axis of the bottom-level uprights 111. That is, the upper ends of the bottom-level diagonal braces 112 and the bottom-level uprights 111 are located in the same horizontal plane. Multiple connecting rods 113 are fixedly connected end to end to form a connecting ring around the side wall of the pier. Figure 4 As shown, the cross-section of the pier column is rectangular, and the connecting ring formed by welding multiple connecting rods 113 is a square ring. The connecting ring is located between multiple bottom uprights 111 and multiple bottom diagonal rods 112. The connecting ring is fixedly connected to multiple bottom uprights 111 and multiple bottom diagonal rods 112. Multiple V-shaped supports are connected through the square ring, thereby improving the stability of multiple V-shaped supports and thus ensuring the stability of the bottom support 110.

[0041] The bottom support assembly 120 includes multiple bottom inner support rods 121, multiple bottom outer support rods 122, and multiple bottom support plates 123, such as Figure 3 As shown, the bottom support plate 123 is a conventional support plate, which can be made of wood. The bottom inner support rod 121 and the bottom outer support rod 122 are made of metal. The longitudinal sections of the bottom inner support rod 121 and the bottom outer support rod 122 are relatively L-shaped to ensure support of the bottom support plate 123. Multiple bottom inner support rods 121 are connected end to end to form a bottom inner support ring that fits against the outer wall of the pier. The bottom inner support ring is fixed to the second end of multiple bottom uprights 111, that is, welded to the top of multiple bottom uprights 111. The bottom outer support rods 122 are connected end to end to form a bottom outer support ring with a similar shape to the bottom inner support ring. The bottom outer support ring is similar in shape to the bottom inner support ring and is fixed to the second end of multiple bottom diagonal rods 112, that is, welded to the bottom end of the bottom diagonal rods 112. Multiple bottom support plates 123 are evenly laid between the bottom inner support ring and the bottom outer support ring. The bottom support plate 123 supports the workers during construction.

[0042] Reference Figure 1-3As shown, in some embodiments, the upper load-bearing component 220 includes multiple upper inner support rods 221, multiple upper outer support rods 222, and multiple upper support plates 223. The multiple upper inner support rods 221 are connected end to end to form an upper inner support ring that fits against the outer wall of the pier column. The multiple upper outer support rods 222 are connected end to end to form an upper outer support ring with a shape similar to the upper inner support ring. The multiple upper support plates 223 are evenly laid between the upper inner support ring and the upper outer support ring. The upper load-bearing component 220 has a similar structural principle to the lower load-bearing component 120, and will not be described in detail here.

[0043] The upper support 210 includes multiple upper columns 211 and multiple upper diagonal braces 212. The multiple upper columns 211 are vertically arranged around the pier column. The first end of each upper column 211 is fixed to the lower inner ring or upper inner ring located below it. That is, the top of the upper column 211 is welded to the lower inner ring 121 or the upper inner ring 221 located below it. The specific welding position can be referred to Figure 3 As shown, the welding position is at the upper end of the inner support rod. The second ends of multiple upper column 211 are all fixed to the upper inner support ring of the same layer, that is, the upper end of the upper column 211 is welded to the lower surface of the upper inner support rod 221 of the same layer.

[0044] The first ends of multiple upper-layer diagonal rods 212 are all fixed to the bottom outer support ring or the upper outer support ring located below them. That is, the bottom end of the upper-layer diagonal rod 212 is welded to the upper surface of the bottom outer support rod 122 located below, or welded to the upper surface of the upper outer support rod 222 located below. The second ends of multiple upper-layer diagonal rods 212 are all fixed to the upper outer support ring of the same layer. That is, the upper ends of multiple upper-layer diagonal rods 212 are welded to the lower surface of the upper outer support rod 222 of the same layer, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the upper support 210 and the bottom support 110 or the upper support 210 located below.

[0045] Reference Figure 2-4 As shown, in some embodiments, the bottom support 111 and the upper support 211 are both support columns, the bottom diagonal brace 112 and the upper diagonal brace 212 are both diagonal bracing angle steel, the connecting rod 113 is a fixed steel pipe, and the adjacent support connectors are connected by welding. Of course, other methods can also be used for connection. To ensure stability, welding is preferred.

[0046] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the middle BB surface, refer to Figure 2-5 As shown, in some embodiments, each working level of the multi-level temporary work platform is provided with a safety railing 300, which includes a railing frame 310 and a railing net 320 disposed on the railing frame 310.

[0047] The guardrail frame 310 is fixed to the bottom outer support ring or the top outer support ring of the same layer. The guardrail frame 310 is made of metal. Figure 3 As shown, the guardrail frame 310 is welded to the upper surface of the bottom outer support rod 122 or the upper outer support rod 222. Multiple guardrail frames 310 are welded to form a square that matches the pier. The guardrail mesh 320 is a conventional fence. The guardrail mesh 320 is set on the guardrail frame 310 to improve the safety of the operation and prevent workers from falling.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, a sign 400 is provided on the safety railing 300. The sign 400 is used to promote construction slogans and is fixed to the railing frame 310 of the safety railing 300.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, each working level of the multi-level temporary work platform is provided with several passageways for workers to go up and down. The passageways can be rectangular and include a bottom passageway 124 provided on the bottom platform 100 and an upper passageway 224 provided on the upper platform 200.

[0050] The bottom passage 124 is set on the bottom tray 123. It can be opened on a large bottom tray 123 or it can be assembled from multiple bottom trays 123.

[0051] The upper passage 224 is set on the upper tray 223. It can be formed by opening on a large upper tray 223 or by assembling multiple upper trays 223.

[0052] A ladder 500 is provided at the passageway. The first end of the ladder 500 abuts against the bottom surface, the bottom support plate 123, or the upper support plate 223. The second end of the ladder 500 passes through the bottom passageway 124 or the upper passageway 224, thereby facilitating workers to travel between multiple working levels.

[0053] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the upper inner support ring and the lower inner support ring have the same outline, the upper outer support ring has a larger outline than the lower outer support ring, the upper support plate 223 has a longer length than the lower support plate 123, that is, the area of ​​the upper platform 200 is larger than the area of ​​the lower platform 100, and the multi-layer temporary work platform is inverted cone shape, thereby making full use of the upper space, gradually increasing the space available for workers to move around, and thus facilitating construction operations.

[0054] It is readily understood that, based on the several embodiments provided in this application, those skilled in the art can combine, split, or reorganize the embodiments of this application to obtain other embodiments, none of which exceed the protection scope of this application.

[0055] The above detailed embodiments further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of the embodiments of this application. It should be understood that the above are merely specific embodiments of the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made on the basis of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application should be included within the protection scope of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A temporary work platform for bridge pier construction, characterized in that: It includes a bottom platform (100) and several upper platforms (200), the bottom platform (100) and several upper platforms (200) are arranged from bottom to top to form a multi-layer temporary work platform, and the bottom platform (100) is located at the bottom layer of the multi-layer temporary work platform; The underlying platform (100) includes an underlying support (110) and an underlying load-bearing component (120). The underlying support (110) is a welded integral support. The underlying support (110) surrounds the pier column. The underlying load-bearing component (120) is disposed on the underlying support (110) and is used to support workers. The bottom support (110) includes multiple bottom uprights (111), multiple bottom diagonal braces (112), and multiple connecting rods (113). The multiple bottom uprights (111) are vertically arranged against the outer wall of the pier column and are evenly distributed around the pier column. The number of multiple bottom diagonal braces (112) is equal to that of the multiple bottom uprights (111) and they correspond one-to-one. The first end of each of the multiple bottom diagonal braces (112) is fixedly connected to the first end of the corresponding bottom upright (111). The second end extends away from the ground and the pier. The second ends of the multiple bottom diagonal braces (112) and the second ends of the opposite bottom vertical poles (111) are located in the same plane perpendicular to the axis of the bottom vertical poles (111). The multiple connecting rods (113) are fixedly connected end to end to form a connecting ring around the side wall of the pier. The connecting ring is located between the multiple bottom vertical poles (111) and the multiple bottom diagonal braces (112). The connecting ring is fixedly connected to the multiple bottom vertical poles (111) and the multiple bottom diagonal braces (112). The bottom support component (120) includes multiple bottom inner support rods (121), multiple bottom outer support rods (122), and multiple bottom support plates (123). The multiple bottom inner support rods (121) are connected end to end to form a bottom inner support ring that fits against the outer wall of the pier column. The bottom inner support ring is fixed to the second end of the multiple bottom uprights (111). The multiple bottom outer support rods (122) are connected end to end to form a bottom outer support ring with a similar shape to the bottom inner support ring. The bottom outer support ring is fixed to the second end of the multiple bottom inclined rods (112). The multiple bottom support plates (123) are evenly laid between the bottom inner support ring and the bottom outer support ring. The upper platform (200) includes an upper support (210) and an upper load-bearing component (220). The upper support (210) is welded to the lower platform (100) or the upper platform (200) located adjacent to it. The upper support (210) surrounds the pier. The upper load-bearing component (220) is disposed on the upper support (210) and is used to support workers. The upper support component (220) includes multiple upper inner support rods (221), multiple upper outer support rods (222), and multiple upper support plates (223). The multiple upper inner support rods (221) are connected end to end to form an upper inner support ring that fits against the outer wall of the pier. The multiple upper outer support rods (222) are connected end to end to form an upper outer support ring that is similar in shape to the upper inner support ring. The multiple upper support plates (223) are evenly laid between the upper inner support ring and the upper outer support ring. The upper support (210) includes multiple upper columns (211) and multiple upper diagonal braces (212). The multiple upper columns (211) are vertically arranged around the pier. The first end of each of the multiple upper columns (211) is fixed to the lower inner ring or the upper inner ring located below it, and the second end of each of the multiple upper columns (211) is fixed to the upper inner ring of the same layer. The first end of each of the multiple upper diagonal braces (212) is fixed to the lower outer ring or the upper outer ring located below it, and the second end of each of the multiple upper diagonal braces (212) is fixed to the upper outer ring of the same layer. The upper inner support ring and the lower inner support ring have the same outline, the upper outer support ring has a larger outline than the lower outer support ring, the upper support plate (223) has a longer length than the lower support plate (123), that is, the area of ​​the upper platform (200) is larger than the area of ​​the lower platform (100), and the multi-layer temporary work platform is inverted cone shape. Each working level of the multi-level temporary work platform is provided with several access points for workers to go up and down. The access points include a bottom access point (124) on the bottom platform (100) and an upper access point (224) on the upper platform (200). The bottom passage (124) is provided on the bottom tray (123), or is assembled from multiple bottom trays (123); The upper passage (224) is located on the upper tray (223) or is composed of multiple upper trays (223).

2. The temporary work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom support pole (111) and the top support column (211) are both support columns, the bottom diagonal brace (112) and the top diagonal brace (212) are both diagonal angle steel, and the connecting rod (113) is a fixed steel pipe.

3. The temporary work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each working level of the multi-level temporary work platform is equipped with a safety railing (300), which includes a railing frame (310) and a railing mesh (320) set on the railing frame (310). The guardrail frame (310) is fixed on the bottom outer ring or the upper outer ring of the same layer.

4. The temporary work platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The safety railing (300) is provided with a sign (400), and the sign (400) is fixed to the railing frame (310) of the safety railing (300).

5. The temporary work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ladder (500) is provided at the passageway. The first end of the ladder (500) abuts against the bottom surface or the bottom tray (123) or the upper tray (223), and the second end of the ladder (500) passes through the bottom passageway (124) or the upper passageway (224).

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