A platform type lump ore cooler

Through the modular design of platform-type block mine cooler and the integrated production of MQD platform, the complex problems of existing cooling equipment installation and maintenance are solved, rapid installation and efficient maintenance are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN116182572BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SINOSTEEL EQUIP & ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211647114.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-21
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cooling equipment design and manufacturing cycle is long in sintering production, the transportation and installation of parts are cumbersome, the maintenance process is complicated, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a platform-type block ore cooler, and adopts modularly designed and manufactured functional units, including drive units, rotary material cooling units, integral pillar units, etc., and is designed and produced through the MQD platform to simplify installation and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It shortens the installation cycle, improves maintenance efficiency, facilitates rapid installation and separate maintenance of each functional unit, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a platform-type lump ore cooler, comprising: a rotary material cooling unit for carrying out rotary motion on a sintered lump material under the drive of a drive unit; a feeding unit for arranging the sintered lump material on the rotary material cooling unit; a rotary support unit for supporting the rotary material cooling unit; a marginal trajectory control unit for restricting the motion trajectory of the rotary material cooling unit; a discharging trajectory control unit for enabling the rotary material cooling unit to unload the sintered lump material; a blast air supply unit for providing cold air; a lower sealing unit for sealing the blast air supply unit and the rotary material cooling unit; a flue gas circulation hood unit for collecting hot air; and a flue gas discharge unit for discharging the hot air. According to the present disclosure, a plurality of functional units designed and manufactured modularly are provided, facilitating the installation of each functional unit on site and carrying out production, shortening the installation cycle, facilitating separate maintenance, and improving the maintenance efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of sintering metallurgical equipment, and particularly to a platform-type lump ore cooler. Background Art

[0002] Sintering production is a process in the iron and steel metallurgical field, which provides high-quality sintered lump materials for the subsequent blast furnace production process. The quality of the sintered lump materials will directly affect the blast furnace production process.

[0003] During the sintering production process, after the mixed materials arranged on the trolley are ignited, under the action of wind force, they start to burn from the upper layer downwards. As the sintering machine trolley continuously runs, the sintered materials are transported to the tail of the sintering machine and broken by a single-tooth roll crusher into sintered lump materials with a diameter of about 150 mm.

[0004] The temperature of the sintered lump materials is relatively high, and cooling equipment can be used to cool them. The cooling equipment in the related art is a ring cooler, whose design and manufacturing are carried out to complete the basic functions, resulting in a long design and manufacturing cycle. The parts are transported to the site as scattered parts, and the installation process is long. Moreover, if a failure occurs, the on-site maintenance process is cumbersome and time-consuming, which is not conducive to the development of manufacturing and production. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present disclosure provides a platform-type lump ore cooler, including: a driving unit, a rotary material cooling unit, an integral support unit, a feeding unit, a discharging unit, a rotary support unit, a marginal trajectory control unit, a discharging trajectory control unit, a blowing unit, a lower sealing unit, a flue gas circulation hood unit, and a flue gas discharge unit.

[0006] The rotary material cooling unit is used to carry the sintered lump materials and perform a rotary motion under the drive of the driving unit.

[0007] The feeding unit is used to arrange the sintered lump materials on the rotary material cooling unit.

[0008] The rotary support unit is installed on the integral support unit to support the rotary material cooling unit and enable the rotary material cooling unit to perform a rotary motion.

[0009] The marginal trajectory control unit is installed on the integral support unit to limit the motion trajectory of the rotary material cooling unit during the rotary motion.

[0010] The discharging trajectory control unit is installed on the integral support unit to enable the rotary material cooling unit to unload the sintered lump materials at the discharging unit.

[0011] The air supply unit is used to provide cold air for the sintered lump materials on the rotary material cooling unit to cool the sintered lump materials;

[0012] The lower sealing unit is used to seal the air supply unit and the rotary material cooling unit;

[0013] The flue gas circulation hood unit is used to collect the hot air formed after the cold air exchanges heat with the sintered lump materials;

[0014] The flue gas discharge unit is used to discharge the hot air.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the drive unit includes: a drive integral bracket, a motor, a speed reducer, a universal coupling, a flexible transmission device, and a flexible transmission bracket.

[0016] The motor and the speed reducer are installed in the drive integral bracket. The speed reducer is used to receive the power of the motor through the input shaft and is connected to the universal coupling through an output shaft perpendicular to the input shaft;

[0017] The flexible transmission device is installed in the flexible transmission bracket. The universal coupling is connected to the flexible transmission device, so that the flexible transmission device drives the rotary material cooling unit.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the rotary material cooling unit includes: a rotary frame, a material receiving part vehicle body, a split bearing seat, a support rail, a rotary chain device, a discharge control arm, a running track, a side wall of the material receiving part, and a solid through shaft.

[0019] The rotary frame matches the path of the rotary movement of the rotary material cooling unit, and the support rail is installed on the bottom surface of the rotary frame;

[0020] The material receiving part vehicle body is installed on the solid through shaft and is used to carry the sintered lump materials. The side wall of the material receiving part is installed above the rotary frame;

[0021] The solid through shaft is installed on the rotary frame, and the split bearing seat is installed on the solid through shaft, so that the solid through shaft can rotate;

[0022] The discharge control arm is installed at one end of the solid through shaft and is used to control the rotation of the solid through shaft through the discharge control arm, so that the material receiving part vehicle body flips to unload the sintered lump materials;

[0023] The running track is installed on the bottom surface of the rotary frame and is used to make the rotary material cooling unit perform rotary movement according to a preset path;

[0024] The rotary chain device is used to receive the driving power of the driving unit.

[0025] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the rotary material cooling unit further includes a docking connection block for connecting a plurality of rotary material cooling units.

[0026] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the overall support unit includes a column, a cross beam, and a diagonal brace.

[0027] The cross beam is used to carry the rotary support unit, the marginal trajectory control unit, the discharge trajectory control unit, and the flue gas circulation hood.

[0028] The column is used to carry the cross beam, and the diagonal brace is used to reinforce the column and the cross beam.

[0029] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the rotary support unit includes a support seat, a roller, a shaft, and a bearing.

[0030] The support seat is vertically installed on the overall support unit. The roller is connected to the support seat through the shaft and the bearing. The roller supports the rotary support unit, and the rotary material cooling unit performs a rotary motion by the rotation of the roller.

[0031] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the marginal trajectory control unit includes a support seat, a roller, a shaft, and a bearing.

[0032] The support seat is horizontally installed on the overall support unit. The roller is connected to the support seat through the shaft and the bearing. The roller restricts the motion trajectory of the rotary material cooling unit during the rotary motion.

[0033] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, at the discharge unit, the discharge trajectory control unit rotates the discharge control arm of the rotary material cooling unit to control the discharge of the sintered block material by the rotary material cooling unit at the discharge unit.

[0034] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the air supply unit includes a fan, a funnel, and an air duct.

[0035] The funnel is arranged below the rotary material cooling unit. The air duct is used to connect a plurality of funnels, and to connect the fan and the funnel.

[0036] The fan is used to supply cold air to the funnel, so that the cold air is provided to the rotary material cooling unit through the funnel.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the lower sealing unit includes a combination of a mechanical seal and a water seal, or a combination of a mechanical seal and a rubber seal.

[0038] A platform type lump ore cooler according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a plurality of functional units designed and manufactured modularly, facilitating the on-site installation of each functional unit, and carrying out production, shortening the installation cycle, and facilitating the separate maintenance of each functional unit, improving the maintenance efficiency.

[0039] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the present disclosure. Other features and aspects of the present disclosure will be clearer according to the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of this specification. These drawings illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and are used together with the specification to explain the technical solutions of the present disclosure;

[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing a platform type lump ore cooler according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0042] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing a drive unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0043] Figure 3 An installation schematic diagram showing a drive unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0044] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram showing a rotary material cooling unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0045] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing a rotary material cooling unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0046] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing a solid through-shaft according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0047] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing an operating track and a support track according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0048] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing a connecting block after docking according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0049] Figure 9 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a vehicle body of a material receiving part according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0050] Figure 10 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a plurality of rotary material cooling units according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0051] Figure 11 A physical diagram showing a rotary material cooling unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0052] Figure 12 Schematic diagram showing an overall strut unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0053] Figure 13 Schematic diagram showing a feeding unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0054] Figure 14 Exploded view showing a feeding unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0055] Figure 15 Schematic diagram showing a slewing support unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0056] Figure 16 Schematic diagram showing a marginal trajectory control unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0057] Figure 17 Schematic diagram showing a discharging trajectory control unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0058] Figure 18 Schematic diagram showing an air supply unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0059] Figure 19 Schematic diagram showing a lower sealing unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0060] Figure 20 Schematic diagram showing a combination of a mechanical seal and a water seal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0061] Figure 21 Schematic diagram showing a combination of a mechanical seal and a rubber seal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0062] Figure 22 Schematic diagram showing a mechanical seal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0063] Figure 23 Schematic diagram showing a flue gas circulation hood unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0064] Various exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote functionally identical or similar elements. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise specified.

[0065] As used herein, the term "exemplary" means "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration". Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as superior to or better than other embodiments.

[0066] As used herein, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Additionally, the term "at least one" as used herein means any one of multiple items or any combination of at least two of multiple items. For example, including at least one of A, B, and C can represent including any one or more elements selected from the set consisting of A, B, and C.

[0067] In addition, for a better illustration of the present disclosure, numerous specific details are given in the following detailed implementation manners. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present disclosure can still be implemented without some specific details. In some instances, methods, means, elements, and circuits well-known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail to highlight the gist of the present disclosure.

[0068] To address the deficiencies in the background art, the present disclosure proposes a platform-type lump ore cooler, which includes multiple functional units designed and manufactured modularly, facilitating the on-site installation of each functional unit and production, shortening the installation cycle, and facilitating individual maintenance of each functional unit to improve the maintenance efficiency.

[0069] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the platform-type lump ore cooler according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 1 shown, the platform-type lump ore cooler includes: a driving unit, a rotary material cooling unit, an integral support unit, a feeding unit, a discharging unit, a rotary support unit, a marginal trajectory control unit, a discharging trajectory control unit, a blowing unit, a lower sealing unit, a flue gas circulation hood unit, and a flue gas discharging unit.

[0070] The rotary material cooling unit is used to carry out a rotary motion while bearing sintered lump materials under the drive of the driving unit.

[0071] The feeding unit is used to arrange the sintered lump materials on the rotary material cooling unit.

[0072] The rotary support unit is installed on the integral support unit, used to support the rotary material cooling unit and enable the rotary material cooling unit to carry out a rotary motion.

[0073] The marginal trajectory control unit is installed on the integral support unit, used to limit the motion trajectory of the rotary material cooling unit during the rotary motion.

[0074] The discharging trajectory control unit is installed on the integral support unit, used to enable the rotary material cooling unit to unload the sintered lump materials at the discharging unit.

[0075] The air supply unit is used to provide cold air for the sintered lump materials on the rotary material cooling unit to cool the sintered lump materials;

[0076] The lower sealing unit is used to seal the air supply unit and the rotary material cooling unit;

[0077] The flue gas circulation hood unit is used to collect the hot air formed after the heat exchange between the cold air and the sintered lump materials;

[0078] The flue gas discharge unit is used to discharge the hot air.

[0079] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, multiple functional units of the platform-type lump ore cooler can be produced and involved based on the MQD platform. The MQD platform is an integrated design and production platform, which may include a product design database. Multiple functional units can be selected from the product design database according to different specifications of the lump ore cooler types, and the functional units can be assembled into a model, and the design and construction drawings can be obtained according to the model, so that the installation and production can be carried out based on the design and construction drawings during installation and production.

[0080] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, lump ore coolers of different scales can be divided. For example, the middle diameter of the lump ore cooler can be selected based on the floor area, and then the specifications of each functional unit can be selected based on the middle diameter.

[0081] In the example, the division can be carried out according to Table 1 below:

[0082] Table 1 Corresponding relationship between floor area and middle diameter

[0083]

[0084]

[0085] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, after determining the middle diameter, functional units with appropriate specifications can be selected based on the middle diameter. Each functional unit will be described separately as follows:

[0086] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the driving unit can drive the rotary material cooling unit to perform a rotary motion along a preset path in the platform-type lump ore cooler, so that the sintered lump materials are affected by the cold air conveyed by the air supply unit during the motion, and the sintered lump materials are cooled.

[0087] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the driving unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0088] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the driving unit includes: a driving integral bracket, a motor, a speed reducer, a universal coupling, a flexible transmission device, and a flexible transmission bracket. The motor and the speed reducer are installed within the driving integral bracket. The speed reducer is configured to receive the power of the motor through an input shaft and connect to the universal coupling through an output shaft perpendicular to the input shaft. The flexible transmission device is installed within the flexible transmission bracket, and the universal coupling is connected to the flexible transmission device, such that the flexible transmission device drives the rotary material cooling unit.

[0089] Figure 3 Shows an installation schematic diagram of the driving unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0090] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the driving integral bracket, the motor, and the speed reducer can be installed as an integral component, that is, the motor and the speed reducer are installed within the driving integral bracket, and the output shaft of the speed reducer is vertically upward.

[0091] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the flexible transmission device and the flexible transmission bracket can be installed as an integral component, that is, the flexible transmission device (e.g., with a flexible compensation sprocket) is installed within the flexible transmission bracket.

[0092] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the two integral components can be connected through the universal coupling, that is, the output shaft of the speed reducer and the flexible transmission device are connected, and a driving unit can be obtained. It can be used to provide power for the rotary material cooling unit to drive the rotary material cooling unit to perform a rotary motion.

[0093] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the driving unit is designed and installed in a modular manner to achieve rapid installation and can be quickly repaired or replaced in case of a failure. In the example, a three-dimensional model library of the driving unit can be established. The model of the flexible transmission device can be selected according to the different number of teeth and the pitch diameter of the gears. Other components are fixed data models. For example, according to the requirements of the speed ratio of coolers with different pitch diameters, different gears can be selected, and then the model of the flexible transmission device can be selected. Further, the two-dimensional engineering drawings can be directly output through the three-dimensional data model. Except for the gears, other components can use existing components. The main construction period is the production period of the gears. Therefore, through the above method, rapid design, manufacturing, installation, and maintenance can be achieved.

[0094] Figure 4 Shows a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotary material cooling unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0095] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the rotary material cooling unit includes: a rotary frame, a material receiving section vehicle body, a split bearing seat, a support track, a rotary chain device, a discharge control arm, a running track, a side wall of the material receiving section, and a solid through-shaft. The rotary frame is matched with the path of the rotary motion of the rotary material cooling unit, and the support track is installed on the bottom surface of the rotary frame; the material receiving section vehicle body is installed on the solid through-shaft and is used for carrying the sintered block material, and the side wall of the material receiving section is installed above the rotary frame; the solid through-shaft is installed on the rotary frame, and the split bearing seat is installed on the solid through-shaft so that the solid through-shaft can rotate; the discharge control arm is installed at one end of the solid through-shaft and is used for controlling the rotation of the solid through-shaft through the discharge control arm, so that the material receiving section vehicle body is turned over to unload the sintered block material; the running track is installed on the bottom surface of the rotary frame and is used for making the rotary material cooling unit perform rotary motion according to a preset path; the rotary chain device is used for receiving the driving power of the driving unit.

[0096] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 4 The rotary frame in is the cross-section of the rotary frame. The rotary frame can have a certain curvature, and the curvature can be determined according to the above-mentioned mean diameter.

[0097] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the rotary material cooling unit according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. As Figure 5 shown, the rotary frame can have a certain curvature.

[0098] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the solid through-shaft according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. As Figure 6 shown, the material receiving section vehicle body is installed on the solid through-shaft and is used for carrying the sintered block material. The side wall of the material receiving section is installed above the rotary frame. The solid through-shaft is installed on the rotary frame, and the split bearing seat is installed on the solid through-shaft so that the solid through-shaft can rotate. The split bearing seat can be installed with an HS alloy self-lubricating bearing with self-lubricating performance, so that the solid through-shaft can rotate smoothly.

[0099] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the discharge control arm is installed at one end of the solid through-shaft and is used for controlling the rotation of the solid through-shaft through the discharge control arm, so that the material receiving section vehicle body is turned over to unload the sintered block material.

[0100] Figure 7A schematic diagram showing a running track rail and a supporting rail according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The supporting rail can be used to match the rollers of the slewing support unit, so that when the rotary material cooling unit travels, the supporting rail and the rollers move relative to each other, reducing the resistance of the rotary material cooling unit during travel. The running track rail can match the rollers of the slewing support unit, so that when the rotary material cooling unit travels, the supporting rail and the rollers move relative to each other, restricting the travel path of the rotary material cooling unit and reducing the resistance of the rotary material cooling unit during travel. In an example, the cross-sections of the supporting rail, the running track rail, and the rotary frame are flush.

[0101] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, according to the mean diameter and the area of the material receiving part vehicle body, the rotary material cooling unit may include a plurality of material receiving part vehicle bodies. In an example, the rotary material cooling unit may include different numbers of material receiving part vehicle bodies such as 18, 20, 24, 25, etc. The present disclosure does not limit the specific number of the material receiving part vehicle bodies.

[0102] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the rotary chain device is used to receive the driving power of the driving unit. In an example, the driving unit can drive the rotary material cooling unit to travel through a chain. The rotary material cooling unit can receive the power of the driving unit through the rotary chain device, so as to travel along a preset path and perform the rotary motion.

[0103] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the connecting block after docking according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The rotary material cooling unit further includes a connecting block after docking, which is used to connect a plurality of rotary material cooling units. The connecting block after docking may include a connecting plate and bolt holes, and the connecting plate can be connected to the rotary frames of two rotary material cooling units through bolt connection, so as to connect the two rotary material cooling units. Further, more rotary material cooling units can be connected through this connection method.

[0104] Figure 9 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the material receiving part vehicle body according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 10 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a plurality of rotary material cooling units according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 11 A physical diagram showing the rotary material cooling unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0105] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when designing and manufacturing the rotary material cooling unit, a three-dimensional model database of the rotary frame, the material receiving part vehicle body, the rotary chain device, and the discharge control arm can be constructed in the product design database according to the division of the middle diameter. Meanwhile, according to the middle diameter, welding die brackets for the rotary frame and the material receiving part vehicle body can be fabricated. Furthermore, the three-dimensional model can be converted into drawings and issued for production. The production factory can match the dies corresponding to the middle diameter from the dies to produce the rotary frame, the vehicle body, etc. Since all the frames are produced by the same die, the dimensional consistency of the components is good. And the above modular design and manufacturing can shorten the design and manufacturing cycle of the rotary material cooling unit and facilitate installation, maintenance, and replacement.

[0106] Figure 12 A schematic diagram showing an overall support unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The overall support unit includes a column, a crossbeam, and a diagonal brace. The crossbeam is used to carry the slewing support unit, the marginal trajectory control unit, the discharge trajectory control unit, and the flue gas circulation hood; the column is used to carry the crossbeam, and the diagonal brace is used to reinforce the column and the crossbeam.

[0107] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the overall support unit formed by the column, the crossbeam, and the diagonal brace can carry a large load. In addition to the loads of the slewing support unit, the marginal trajectory control unit, the discharge trajectory control unit, and the flue gas circulation hood directly disposed on the crossbeam of the overall support unit, the overall support unit can also carry the load applied by the rotary material cooling unit to the slewing support unit, the load of the air supply unit suspended at the bottom, etc.

[0108] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the column, as the foundation of the overall support unit, is installed on the anchor bolts of the foundation and is divided into an inner ring column and an outer ring column. According to different areas and different angles, the inner ring column and the outer ring column are connected by a crossbeam, and diagonal braces are installed on the crossbeam for reinforcement.

[0109] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when designing and manufacturing the overall support unit, column models, crossbeam models, and diagonal brace models of specifications such as H588, H700, and H800 are established in the product design database and converted into two-dimensional drawings for manufacturing.

[0110] Figure 13 A schematic diagram showing a feeding unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure Figure 14Shows an exploded view of a feed unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The feed unit is used to evenly arrange the sintered lump materials of the single-tooth roll crusher on the upper surface of the material receiving part body of the rotary material cooling unit. The feed unit can be modularly designed. The feed unit may include the upper part of the ore feeding unit, the front side wall 1 of the ore feeding unit, the front side wall 2 of the ore feeding unit, the front side wall 3 of the ore feeding unit, and the bottom of the ore feeding unit.

[0111] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when designing and manufacturing the feed unit, three-dimensional models of the above-mentioned multiple parts with corresponding specifications are established in the product design database. In the example, the feed port sizes of the upper part of the ore feeding unit are 3000×3000, 3100×3100, 3200×3200, 3300×3300, 3400×3400, etc. (unit: mm), and the model sizes of other parts are adapted to the upper part of the ore feeding unit. After the three-dimensional modeling is completed, it can be converted into two-dimensional drawings for manufacturing.

[0112] Figure 15 Shows a schematic diagram of a rotary support unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The rotary support unit includes a support seat, a roller, a shaft, and a bearing; the support seat is vertically installed on the overall support column unit, the roller is connected to the support seat through the shaft and the bearing, and the roller supports the rotary support unit, and the rotary material cooling unit performs a rotary motion through the rotation of the roller.

[0113] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the support seat is vertically installed on the plane of the cross beam of the overall support column unit, the shaft is installed on the support seat, and bearings are installed on the shaft to facilitate the rotation of the roller. The roller can cooperate with the support track of the rotary material cooling unit. When the rotary material cooling unit travels, the roller rotates on the support track to reduce the traveling resistance. The shaft can be hollow and provided with oil holes, and quick-change joint components of the lubrication device are installed at both ends of the shaft.

[0114] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when designing and manufacturing the rotary support unit, models of the support seat, the roller, the shaft, and the bearing with corresponding specifications can be established. Among them, the roller diameters are Φ600mm, Φ700mm, or Φ800mm. The present disclosure does not limit the specific values of the roller diameters. After generating the three-dimensional model, it can be converted into two-dimensional drawings for manufacturing.

[0115] Figure 16 Shows a schematic diagram of a marginal trajectory control unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The marginal trajectory control unit includes a support seat, a roller, a shaft, and a bearing; the support seat is horizontally installed on the overall support column unit, the roller is connected to the support seat through the shaft and the bearing, and the roller restricts the motion trajectory of the rotary material cooling unit during the rotary motion.

[0116] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in order to make the rotary material cooling unit operate stably and prevent large crosstalk, a marginal trajectory control unit can be installed on the columns of the inner ring of the overall support unit. The support seat is vertically installed on the columns of the overall support unit, the shaft is installed on the support seat, and bearings are installed on the shaft to facilitate the rotation of the roller. The roller can cooperate with the support track of the rotary material cooling unit. When the rotary material cooling unit advances, the roller rotates on the support track to reduce the advancing resistance. The shaft can be hollow and provided with oil holes, and quick-change joint components of the lubrication device are installed at both ends of the shaft.

[0117] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when designing and manufacturing the marginal trajectory control unit, models of the corresponding specifications of the support seat, roller, shaft, and bearing can be established. Among them, the dimensions of the diameter and thickness of the roller are Φ300mm×84mm or Φ400mm×100mm. The present disclosure does not limit the specific values of the roller. After generating the three-dimensional model, it can be converted into two-dimensional drawings for manufacturing.

[0118] Figure 17 A schematic diagram showing a discharge trajectory control unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The discharge trajectory control unit rotates the discharge control arm of the rotary material cooling unit at the discharge unit to control the rotary material cooling unit to unload the sintered block at the discharge unit.

[0119] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the discharge trajectory control unit is installed on the overall support unit. The roller of the discharge control arm of the rotary material cooling unit moves along the design curve of the lower surface of the track of the discharge trajectory control unit. The track of the discharge trajectory control unit is integrally circular and has a curved track. When the roller of the discharge control arm of the rotary material cooling unit moves to the curved track, it can rotate to flip the material receiving part vehicle body to unload the cooled sintered block into the discharge unit. Through modular design, the discharge trajectory control unit can be designed into multiple sections of tracks and connected by connecting devices such as bolts.

[0120] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when designing and manufacturing the discharge trajectory control unit, a track model of the discharge trajectory control unit of the corresponding specification can be established, that is, models of multiple sections of tracks with different middle diameters and the curved track section are established respectively, and the three-dimensional model is converted into two-dimensional drawings for manufacturing.

[0121] Figure 18 A schematic diagram showing a blowing unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The blowing unit includes a fan, a funnel, and an air duct. The funnel is arranged under the rotary material cooling unit. The air duct is used to connect multiple funnels and connect the fan and the funnel. The fan is used to supply cold air to the funnel, so that the cold air is provided to the rotary material cooling unit through the funnel.

[0122] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the blower can evenly supply cold air to each funnel through an air duct. Moreover, the funnel can also collect the scattered sintered lumps. And based on the modular design, each funnel can be made into an individual module and connected through an air duct.

[0123] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when designing and manufacturing the air supply unit, a funnel model and an air duct model of corresponding specifications can be established, that is, an air duct model adapted to blowers of different specifications and a funnel model adapted to the rotary material cooling unit are established respectively, and the three-dimensional model is converted into two-dimensional drawings for manufacturing.

[0124] Figure 19 The schematic diagram showing the lower sealing unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The lower sealing unit is used to seal the air supply unit and the rotary material cooling unit, reduce the leakage of cold air, and improve the cooling efficiency. The lower sealing unit includes a combination of a mechanical seal and a water seal, or a combination of a mechanical seal and a rubber seal.

[0125] Figure 20 The schematic diagram showing the combination of the mechanical seal and the water seal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the example, the water seal can include a lower sealing water tank, which can cooperate with the mechanical seal to form a sealed environment.

[0126] Figure 21 The schematic diagram showing the combination of the mechanical seal and the rubber seal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the example, the rubber seal can include a flexible sealing rubber and a high-temperature resistant air isolation filler, etc., which can cooperate with the mechanical seal to form a sealed environment.

[0127] Figure 22 The schematic diagram showing the mechanical seal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In the example, the mechanical seal can include a high-temperature resistant silicon titanium cloth, a wear-resistant block, a support frame, a guide rod, a spring seat, a base, and a rectangular spiral spring. The present disclosure does not limit the specific specifications of the mechanical seal.

[0128] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when designing and manufacturing the lower sealing unit, a seal model of corresponding specifications can be established, that is, a mechanical seal model, a rubber seal model, or a water seal model is established respectively, and the three-dimensional model is converted into two-dimensional drawings for manufacturing.

[0129] Figure 23 The schematic diagram showing the flue gas circulation hood unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The flue gas circulation hood unit can collect the hot air formed after the heat exchange between the cold air and the sintered lumps. Based on the modular design, the flue gas circulation hood unit can be divided into multiple independent small unit portal hoods, which are convenient for manufacturing, transportation, and installation, and holes for installing the flue gas discharge unit can be reserved on some of the independent small unit portal hoods.

[0130] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when designing and manufacturing the smoke circulation hood unit, a model of an independent small unit door-type hood of corresponding specifications may be established, and the three-dimensional model may be converted into a two-dimensional drawing for manufacturing.

[0131] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the three-dimensional model is established and converted into a two-dimensional drawing, a model library can be established in the product design database, and dynamic interactivity can be established with the material library, processing method library, purchased parts library, surface treatment and coating treatment library. And set up CAD / CAE / CAM that meets the processing needs, product data input or output interface. The establishment of the model library should meet the application needs of multiple product switch design parallel engineering as much as possible, establish corresponding standard parts module parts library, special module parts library, through module parts library, interface module parts library and other hierarchical module parts library, and maximize the reusability requirements of various product information. For example, Solid Works software includes three application modes of parts, components, and engineering. Combined with plug-ins and corresponding configuration functions, the establishment of a model library can be quickly realized. Using Solid Works software and auxiliary tool software, using the API secondary development based on this tool software to build a modular product development and design platform to support product development and design, it can bring great benefits to the work and management of various aspects such as procurement, design, manufacturing, and market. Modular design can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of cooler product development and provide a basis for effective product cost control.

[0132] It can be understood that the above embodiments mentioned in the present disclosure can be combined with each other to form a combined embodiment without violating the principle logic. Due to space limitations, the present disclosure will not repeat them. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that in the above methods of the specific implementation, the specific execution order of each step should be determined according to its function and possible internal logic.

[0133] The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used in the present disclosure is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed in the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A platform type lump ore cooler, characterized in that, Comprising: A drive unit, a rotary material cooling unit, an integral support unit, a feeding unit, a discharging unit, a slewing bearing unit, a marginal trajectory control unit, a discharging trajectory control unit, a air supply unit, a lower sealing unit, a flue gas circulation hood unit, a flue gas discharge unit, The rotary material cooling unit is used to carry out rotary motion of sintered lumps under the drive of the drive unit; The feeding unit is used to arrange sintered lumps on the rotary material cooling unit; The slewing bearing unit is installed on the integral support unit and is used to support the rotary material cooling unit and enable the rotary material cooling unit to carry out rotary motion; The marginal trajectory control unit is installed on the integral support unit and is used to limit the motion trajectory of the rotary material cooling unit during rotary motion; The discharging trajectory control unit is installed on the integral support unit and is used to enable the rotary material cooling unit to unload the sintered lumps at the discharging unit; The air supply unit is used to provide cold air for the sintered lumps on the rotary material cooling unit to cool the sintered lumps; The lower sealing unit is used to seal the air supply unit and the rotary material cooling unit; The flue gas circulation hood unit is used to collect the hot air formed after heat exchange between the cold air and the sintered lumps; The flue gas discharge unit is used to discharge the hot air; The rotary material cooling unit includes: a rotary frame, a material receiving part vehicle body, a split bearing seat, a supporting track, a rotary chain device, a discharging control arm, a running trajectory track, a side wall of the material receiving part, and a solid through shaft, The rotary frame matches the path of the rotary motion of the rotary material cooling unit, and the supporting track is installed on the bottom surface of the rotary frame; The material receiving part vehicle body is installed on the solid through shaft and is used to carry the sintered lumps, and the side wall of the material receiving part is installed above the rotary frame; The solid through shaft is installed on the rotary frame, and the split bearing seat is installed on the solid through shaft so that the solid through shaft can rotate; The discharging control arm is installed at one end of the solid through shaft and is used to control the rotation of the solid through shaft through the discharging control arm, so that the material receiving part vehicle body turns over to unload the sintered lumps; The running trajectory track is installed on the bottom surface of the rotary frame and is used to enable the rotary material cooling unit to carry out rotary motion according to a preset path; The rotary chain device is used to receive the driving power of the drive unit; The rotary material cooling unit further includes a connecting block after docking, which is used to connect multiple rotary material cooling units; The discharging trajectory control unit makes the discharging control arm of the rotary material cooling unit rotate at the discharging unit to control the rotary material cooling unit to unload the sintered lumps at the discharging unit; The platform type lump ore cooler includes multiple functional units designed and manufactured modularly, which is convenient for the on-site installation of each functional unit.

2. The platform type lump ore cooler according to claim 1, wherein, The drive unit includes: a drive integral bracket, a motor, a speed reducer, a universal coupling, a flexible transmission device, and a flexible transmission bracket, The motor and the speed reducer are installed within the drive integral support, and the speed reducer is configured to receive the power of the motor through an input shaft and connect to the universal coupling through an output shaft perpendicular to the input shaft; The flexible transmission device is installed within the flexible transmission support, and the universal coupling is connected to the flexible transmission device such that the flexible transmission device drives the rotary material cooling unit.

3. The platform type lump ore cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The integral support column unit includes columns, cross beams, and diagonal braces, The cross beams are configured to carry the slewing bearing unit, the marginal trajectory control unit, the discharge trajectory control unit, and the flue gas circulation hood; The columns are configured to carry the cross beams, and the diagonal braces are used to reinforce the columns and the cross beams.

4. The platform type lump ore cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slewing bearing unit includes a support base, rollers, a shaft, and bearings; The support base is vertically installed on the integral support column unit, the rollers are connected to the support base through the shaft and bearings, the rollers support the slewing bearing unit, and the rotary material cooling unit performs a slewing motion through the rotation of the rollers.

5. The platform type lump ore cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that The marginal trajectory control unit includes a support base, rollers, a shaft, and bearings; The support base is horizontally installed on the integral support column unit, the rollers are connected to the support base through the shaft and bearings, and the rollers limit the motion trajectory of the rotary material cooling unit during slewing motion.

6. The platform type lump ore cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air supply unit includes a fan, a funnel, and an air duct, The funnel is disposed below the rotary material cooling unit, and the air duct is used to connect multiple funnels and connect the fan and the funnels; The fan is configured to supply cold air into the funnels; such that the cold air is supplied to the rotary material cooling unit through the funnels.

7. The platform type lump ore cooler according to claim 1, wherein, The lower sealing unit includes a combination of a mechanical seal and a water seal, or a combination of a mechanical seal and a rubber seal.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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