A switching operating mechanism and a switching opening and closing indicating device
By using a parallelogram mechanism consisting of a support rod, a connecting rod, and a crank arm in the opening and closing indicator device, the high cost problem caused by bevel gear meshing transmission is solved, achieving low-cost opening and closing indicator status changes and improving product competitiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211615021.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology that uses bevel gears to change the direction of opening and closing of the circuit breaker leads to high costs and reduced product competitiveness.
The parallelogram mechanism is constructed using a support rod, connecting rod, and crank arm. The change of the opening and closing indication status is achieved through the connecting component assembly between the connecting rod and the rotating shaft, which simplifies the structure and reduces the processing difficulty and cost.
The opening and closing indication status is changed by using a parallelogram mechanism, which is simple in structure, reduces processing costs, and improves product competitiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN116190130B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a circuit breaker indicator and a switch operating mechanism, belonging to the technical field of high-voltage electrical operating mechanisms. Background Technology
[0002] In the prior art, the fast grounding mechanism installed on power equipment usually uses a circuit breaker indicator ball to indicate the circuit breaker status. Specifically, the circuit breaker indicator ball is rotated by the rotation of the output shaft of the mechanism to change the indication status of the circuit breaker indicator ball.
[0003] Currently, the direction of the opening and closing indication of the fast grounding mechanism generally needs to be changed according to the user's convenience. When the opening and closing indication direction is perpendicular to the direction of the mechanism's output shaft, that is, when the rotation axis of the opening and closing indicator ball is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the mechanism's output shaft, the traditional solution is to set a pair of meshing bevel gears between the mechanism's output shaft and the opening and closing indicator ball.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned traditional solutions have significant limitations. Specifically, the processing technology of bevel gears is complex and requires high processing accuracy and assembly. If the processing accuracy is low or the assembly is not up to standard, the operation will result in noise and severe wear, which will reduce the service life. If the processing accuracy of bevel gears is high, the cost will also be high, which will reduce the competitiveness of the product. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a circuit breaker opening / closing indicator device to solve the problem of high cost and reduced product competitiveness caused by changing the circuit breaker opening / closing indication direction through bevel gears in the prior art; the purpose of this invention is also to provide a switch operating mechanism to solve the above problems.
[0006] To address the aforementioned issues, the opening and closing indicator device of this invention employs the following technical solution:
[0007] A circuit breaker opening / closing indicator includes a support rod for anti-rotation connection to the output shaft of the main body of a switch operating mechanism, a crank arm for rotatably mounted on the switch operating mechanism, and a connecting rod hinged between the support rod and the crank arm. The support rod, connecting rod, and crank arm together form a parallelogram mechanism with the switch operating mechanism. The circuit breaker opening / closing indicator also includes an indicator for displaying the opening / closing status and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the indicator and rotatably mounted on the main body of the mechanism. The axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the output shaft. A connecting component assembly is provided between the rotating shaft and the connecting rod to drive the rotating shaft to rotate when the connecting rod is activated.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: This invention innovatively proposes a circuit breaker indicator device. In this circuit breaker indicator device, the support rod fixedly connected to the output shaft, the crank arm rotatably mounted on the switch operating mechanism, and the connecting rod hinged between the support rod and the crank arm together with the switch operating mechanism form a parallelogram mechanism. Furthermore, since the indicator for displaying the circuit breaker status is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the main body of the mechanism, and a connecting component assembly is provided between the rotating shaft and the connecting rod to drive the rotating shaft to rotate when the connecting rod moves, when the output shaft rotates, it can drive the above-mentioned parallelogram mechanism to move, and then drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the connecting component assembly to realize the change of the circuit breaker status. Compared with the bevel gear meshing transmission in the prior art, since the circuit breaker indicator device of this invention is composed of a support rod, connecting rod, crank arm, and connecting component assembly, the structure is simple, easy to process and manufacture, which helps to reduce costs and improve product competitiveness.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting component assembly includes a connecting plate that is anti-rotatingly connected to the rotating shaft, and a driving structure is provided on the connecting rod for driving the connecting plate to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the connecting plate and drive structure not only facilitate the drive of the rotating shaft, but also simplify the connecting parts assembly to a certain extent, which is conducive to the processing of the connecting parts assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting component assembly also includes a transmission rod that is connected to the connecting plate for transmission, and the driving structure is a socket or slot provided on the connecting rod for the transmission rod to be inserted; or, the driving structure is a transmission rod fixed on the connecting rod, and the connecting plate is provided with a socket or slot for the transmission rod to be inserted.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: by cooperating with the transmission rod and the insertion hole or slot, it is not only convenient for the connecting rod to drive the rotation of the connecting plate, but also to a certain extent to increase the distance between the connecting plate and the parallelogram mechanism, which helps to avoid motion interference between the connecting plate and the parallelogram mechanism.
[0013] Furthermore, a socket or slot is provided on the connecting rod, which includes a connecting rod body and a fixing block provided on the connecting rod body, and the socket or slot is provided on the fixing block.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: setting the socket or slot on the fixed block not only facilitates the setting of the socket or slot on the connecting rod, but also ensures the strength of the connecting rod, thereby ensuring the stability of the parallelogram mechanism.
[0015] Furthermore, the transmission rod is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: it optimizes the structural layout between the transmission rod and the rotating shaft, saves space in the arrangement direction between the transmission rod and the rotating shaft, and facilitates the arrangement of both.
[0017] Furthermore, the opening and closing indicator device also includes a mounting base for fixing to the main body of the mechanism. The mounting base includes a fixing plate for fixing to the main body of the mechanism and side plates fixed on opposite sides of the fixing plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the two side plates.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the mounting base facilitates the rotational installation of the rotating shaft on the main body of the mechanism; the mounting base facilitates the fixing between the mounting base and the main body of the mechanism through the fixing plate, and the two side plates facilitate the rotational installation of the rotating shaft on the mounting base.
[0019] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is stepped, comprising a large-diameter section and a small-diameter section. The small-diameter section is rotatably mounted on the mounting base, and the stepped end face between the large-diameter section and the small-diameter section is used to engage with the side plate for a stop.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are that it can achieve a fixed connection with the indicator through the large diameter section of the rotating shaft, and can also achieve the rotational installation of the rotating shaft on the mounting base through the small diameter section of the rotating shaft. At the same time, the stability of the rotating shaft on the mounting base can be ensured by the stop fit between the stepped end face between the large diameter section and the small diameter section and the side plate.
[0021] Furthermore, the crank arm is used to prevent rotation of the drive shaft of the auxiliary switch of the switch operating mechanism, so that after the output shaft rotates to the position, the drive shaft is driven to rotate a certain angle through the parallelogram mechanism, and then the main body of the control mechanism is stopped by the auxiliary switch.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: by connecting the crank arm and the drive shaft of the auxiliary switch to prevent rotation, the linkage between the output shaft and the drive shaft of the auxiliary switch can be realized through the parallelogram mechanism. After the output shaft rotates to the position, the main body of the mechanism can be stopped by the auxiliary switch, which is beneficial to the reliability of the main body of the mechanism.
[0023] Furthermore, the crank arm is V-shaped and includes a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm. One of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm is hinged to the connecting rod, and the other is used to connect the drive shaft of another auxiliary switch in the main body of the switch operating mechanism.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are that it can facilitate the hinge connection between the crank arm and the connecting rod through the first connecting arm, and at the same time, it can facilitate the linkage between the crank arm and another auxiliary switch in the switch operating mechanism through the second connecting arm.
[0025] To achieve the above objectives, the switch operating mechanism of the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0026] A switch operating mechanism includes a main body and an opening / closing indicator. The opening / closing indicator includes a support rod for anti-rotation connection to the output shaft of the main body of the switch operating mechanism, a crank arm for rotatably mounted on the switch operating mechanism, and a connecting rod hinged between the support rod and the crank arm. The support rod, connecting rod, and crank arm together form a parallelogram mechanism with the switch operating mechanism. The opening / closing indicator also includes an indicator for displaying the opening / closing status and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the indicator and rotatably mounted on the main body of the mechanism. The axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the output shaft. A connecting component assembly is provided between the rotating shaft and the connecting rod to drive the rotating shaft to rotate when the connecting rod is actuated.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: This invention innovatively proposes a switch operating mechanism. In this switch operating mechanism, the support rod fixedly connected to the output shaft, the crank arm rotatably mounted on the switch operating mechanism, and the connecting rod hinged between the support rod and the crank arm together with the switch operating mechanism form a parallelogram mechanism. Furthermore, since the indicator for displaying the opening and closing status is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the main body of the mechanism, and a connecting component assembly is provided between the rotating shaft and the connecting rod to drive the rotating shaft to rotate when the connecting rod moves, when the output shaft rotates, it can drive the above-mentioned parallelogram mechanism to move, and then drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the connecting component assembly to realize the change of the opening and closing indication status. Compared with the bevel gear meshing transmission in the prior art, since the opening and closing indicator device of this invention is composed of a support rod, connecting rod, crank arm, and connecting component assembly, the structure is simple, easy to process and manufacture, which helps to reduce costs and improve product competitiveness.
[0028] Furthermore, the connecting component assembly includes a connecting plate that is anti-rotatingly connected to the rotating shaft, and a driving structure is provided on the connecting rod for driving the connecting plate to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft.
[0029] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the connecting plate and drive structure not only facilitate the drive of the rotating shaft, but also simplify the connecting parts assembly to a certain extent, which is conducive to the processing of the connecting parts assembly.
[0030] Furthermore, the connecting component assembly also includes a transmission rod that is connected to the connecting plate for transmission, and the driving structure is a socket or slot provided on the connecting rod for the transmission rod to be inserted; or, the driving structure is a transmission rod fixed on the connecting rod, and the connecting plate is provided with a socket or slot for the transmission rod to be inserted.
[0031] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: by cooperating with the transmission rod and the insertion hole or slot, it is not only convenient for the connecting rod to drive the rotation of the connecting plate, but also to a certain extent to increase the distance between the connecting plate and the parallelogram mechanism, which helps to avoid motion interference between the connecting plate and the parallelogram mechanism.
[0032] Furthermore, a socket or slot is provided on the connecting rod, which includes a connecting rod body and a fixing block provided on the connecting rod body, and the socket or slot is provided on the fixing block.
[0033] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: setting the socket or slot on the fixed block not only facilitates the setting of the socket or slot on the connecting rod, but also ensures the strength of the connecting rod, thereby ensuring the stability of the parallelogram mechanism.
[0034] Furthermore, the transmission rod is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft.
[0035] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: it optimizes the structural layout between the transmission rod and the rotating shaft, saves space in the arrangement direction between the transmission rod and the rotating shaft, and facilitates the arrangement of both.
[0036] Furthermore, the opening and closing indicator device also includes a mounting base for fixing to the main body of the mechanism. The mounting base includes a fixing plate for fixing to the main body of the mechanism and side plates fixed on opposite sides of the fixing plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the two side plates.
[0037] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the mounting base facilitates the rotational installation of the rotating shaft on the main body of the mechanism; the mounting base facilitates the fixing between the mounting base and the main body of the mechanism through the fixing plate, and the two side plates facilitate the rotational installation of the rotating shaft on the mounting base.
[0038] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is stepped, comprising a large-diameter section and a small-diameter section. The small-diameter section is rotatably mounted on the mounting base, and the stepped end face between the large-diameter section and the small-diameter section is used to engage with the side plate for a stop.
[0039] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are that it can achieve a fixed connection with the indicator through the large diameter section of the rotating shaft, and can also achieve the rotational installation of the rotating shaft on the mounting base through the small diameter section of the rotating shaft. At the same time, the stability of the rotating shaft on the mounting base can be ensured by the stop fit between the stepped end face between the large diameter section and the small diameter section and the side plate.
[0040] Furthermore, the crank arm is used to prevent rotation of the drive shaft of the auxiliary switch of the switch operating mechanism, so that after the output shaft rotates to the position, the drive shaft is driven to rotate a certain angle through the parallelogram mechanism, and then the main body of the control mechanism is stopped by the auxiliary switch.
[0041] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: by connecting the crank arm and the drive shaft of the auxiliary switch to prevent rotation, the linkage between the output shaft and the drive shaft of the auxiliary switch can be realized through the parallelogram mechanism. After the output shaft rotates to the position, the main body of the mechanism can be stopped by the auxiliary switch, which is beneficial to the reliability of the main body of the mechanism.
[0042] Furthermore, the crank arm is V-shaped and includes a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm. One of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm is hinged to the connecting rod, and the other is used to connect the drive shaft of another auxiliary switch in the main body of the switch operating mechanism.
[0043] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are that it can facilitate the hinge connection between the crank arm and the connecting rod through the first connecting arm, and at the same time, it can facilitate the linkage between the crank arm and another auxiliary switch in the switch operating mechanism through the second connecting arm. Attached Figure Description
[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing indicator device in Embodiment 1 of the switch operating mechanism of the present invention;
[0045] In the diagram: 10, Mechanism frame; 20, Output shaft; 30, Support rod; 40, Connecting rod; 41, Connecting rod body; 42, Fixing block; 50, Crank arm; 51, First connecting arm; 52, Second connecting arm; 60, Auxiliary switch; 61, Drive shaft; 70, Drive rod; 80, Connecting plate; 90, Rotating shaft; 91, Large diameter section; 92, Small diameter section; 100, Mounting base; 101, Fixing plate; 102, Upper side plate; 103, Lower side plate; 110, Opening / closing indicator ball. Detailed Implementation
[0046] Embodiment 1 of the switch operating mechanism in this invention:
[0047] This invention innovatively proposes a switch operating mechanism. The mechanism comprises a support rod, connecting rod, and crank arm forming a parallelogram, and a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the main body of the mechanism and fixedly connected to an indicator for displaying the open / closed status. A connecting component assembly is provided between the rotating shaft and the connecting rod to drive the rotating shaft's rotation when the connecting rod moves. Thus, when the output shaft of the mechanism rotates, it drives the parallelogram mechanism, which in turn drives the rotating shaft to rotate via the connecting component assembly, thereby changing the open / closed status indication. Compared to the bevel gear meshing transmission in the prior art, the open / closed indicator device of this invention, composed of a support rod, connecting rod, crank arm, and connecting component assembly, has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, helps reduce costs, and improves product competitiveness.
[0048] Specifically, the switch operating mechanism includes a main body and an opening / closing indicator device. The main body includes a frame 10. In this embodiment, the opening / closing indicator device is used to display the opening / closing status of the fast grounding mechanism, such as... Figure 1As shown, the opening and closing indicator device includes a support rod 30, a connecting rod 40, and a crank arm 50. The connecting rod 40 is anti-rotatingly connected to the output shaft 20, and the axis of the output shaft 20 extends horizontally. The crank arm 50 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 61 of the auxiliary switch 60 in the fast grounding mechanism. The crank arm 50 is rotatably mounted on the fast grounding mechanism through its fixed connection with the drive shaft 61. The crank arm 50 is V-shaped and includes a first connecting arm 51 and a second connecting arm 52. The second connecting arm 52 is used for transmission connection with the drive shaft of another auxiliary switch in the fast grounding mechanism. One end of the connecting rod 40 is hinged to the end of the support rod 30 away from the output shaft 20, and the other end is hinged to the first connecting arm 51. The support rod 30, connecting rod 40, crank arm 50, and quick grounding mechanism together form a parallelogram mechanism. When the output shaft 20 rotates, the output shaft 20 can drive the parallelogram mechanism to move, which in turn can drive the transmission shaft 61 of the auxiliary switch 60 to move. That is, the output shaft 20 can achieve linkage with the transmission shaft 61 through the parallelogram mechanism. After the output shaft 20 rotates to the position, the output shaft 20 can drive the transmission shaft 61 to rotate a certain angle through the parallelogram mechanism. In addition, the auxiliary switch 60 can cut off the power supply line of the output shaft rotation drive motor, control the main body of the mechanism to stop working, and ensure the rotation angle of the output shaft 20.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, the opening and closing indicator device also includes an indicator for displaying the opening and closing status, a rotating shaft 90 fixedly connected to the indicator, and a mounting base 100 fixed on the mechanism frame 10. The mounting base 100 is U-shaped and includes a fixing plate 101 fixed to the mechanism frame 10, and an upper side plate 102 and a lower side plate 103 fixedly connected to opposite sides of the fixing plate 101. In this embodiment, the indicator is an opening and closing indicator ball 110. The axis of the rotating shaft 90 extends vertically and is perpendicular to the axis of the output shaft 20. The rotating shaft 90 is stepped and includes a large-diameter section 91 and a small-diameter section 92. The opening and closing indicator ball 110 is fixed to the end of the large-diameter section 91. The small-diameter section 92 is rotatably mounted on the upper side plate 102 and the lower side plate 103, and the stepped end face between the large-diameter section 91 and the small-diameter section 92 engages with the upper side plate 102.
[0050] When the parallelogram mechanism operates, the connecting rod 40 moves in the left-right direction. A connecting component assembly is provided between the rotating shaft 90 and the connecting rod 40 to drive the rotating shaft 90 to rotate when the connecting rod 40 operates. Figure 1As shown, the connecting component assembly includes a connecting plate 80 and a transmission rod 70. The connecting plate 80 is anti-rotatingly connected to the rotating shaft 90, and the transmission rod 70 is arranged parallel to the rotating shaft 90. One end of the transmission rod 70 is drivingly connected to the connecting plate 80. The connecting rod 40 is provided with an insertion slot for inserting the other end of the transmission rod 70. Specifically, the connecting rod 40 includes a connecting rod body 41 and a fixing block 42 fixed on the connecting rod body 41. The slot is provided on the fixing block 42 and is a U-shaped groove. When the connecting rod 40 moves left and right, the U-shaped groove and the transmission rod 70 cooperate to drive the transmission rod 70 to swing around the axis of the rotating shaft 90, thereby driving the connecting plate 80 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 90. The rotation of the connecting plate 80 can drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 90, thereby changing the indication state of the opening and closing indicator ball 110. The U-shaped groove constitutes a driving structure provided on the connecting rod for driving the connecting plate 80 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 90.
[0051] Embodiment 2 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0052] This embodiment provides a crank arm shape different from that of Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the crank arm is rod-shaped. In this case, the crank arm can only be connected to the drive shaft of an auxiliary switch.
[0053] Embodiment 3 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0054] This embodiment provides a different method of installing the crank arm than that in Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the crank arm is rotatably installed on the main body of the mechanism.
[0055] Embodiment 4 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0056] This embodiment provides a rotating shaft that differs from that of Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the rotating shaft is in the shape of a rod with a constant diameter. In this case, in order to ensure the stable installation of the rotating shaft on the mounting base, the rotating shaft and the mounting base can be rotatably installed through a bearing. Specifically, the outer ring of the bearing is fixed to the mounting base, and the inner ring is fixed to the rotating shaft.
[0057] Embodiment 5 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0058] This embodiment provides a mounting base different from that of Embodiment 1. The difference lies in that, in this embodiment, the mounting base is a cylindrical body fixedly mounted on the mechanism frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the cylindrical body. In other embodiments, a mounting base may not be provided, and the rotating shaft may be directly rotatably mounted on the main body of the mechanism.
[0059] Embodiment 6 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0060] This embodiment provides a slot formation different from that of Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, two stops are fixed on the connecting rod body and spaced apart along the connecting rod axis. The gap formed by the two stops and the connecting rod body constitutes the slot.
[0061] Embodiment 7 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0062] This embodiment provides a connecting rod composition different from that of Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the connecting rod only includes the connecting rod body, and the slot is set on the connecting rod body.
[0063] Embodiment 8 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0064] This embodiment provides a driving structure different from that of Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, in this embodiment, the driving structure is a transmission rod fixed on the connecting rod, and the connecting plate is provided with a slot for the transmission rod to be inserted, so that the connecting plate is driven to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft by the transmission rod that moves with the connecting rod.
[0065] Embodiment 9 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0066] This embodiment provides an alternative to the slots in embodiments 1, 7, and 8. The difference between this embodiment and embodiments 1, 7, and 8 is that in this embodiment, the slot is replaced with a socket, and the socket is an elongated hole.
[0067] Embodiment 10 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0068] This embodiment provides a connector assembly composition different from that of Embodiment 1. The difference lies in that, in this embodiment, the connector assembly only includes a connecting plate, and the connecting rod has an insertion hole for the connecting rod to pass through. This insertion hole constitutes a drive structure on the connecting rod for driving the connecting plate to rotate around the axis of rotation. In other embodiments, the connecting rod may also have a slot for inserting the connecting plate.
[0069] Embodiment 11 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0070] This embodiment provides a connecting component assembly that differs from that of Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, in this embodiment, the connecting component assembly includes a rack fixed on a connecting rod and a gear fixed on a rotating shaft and meshing with the rack.
[0071] Embodiment 12 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0072] This embodiment provides an arrangement of the transmission rod and rotating shaft that differs from that of Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the transmission rod and rotating shaft are not parallel.
[0073] Embodiment 13 of the switching operation mechanism in this invention:
[0074] This embodiment provides an indicator that differs from that of Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, in this embodiment, the indicator is an indicator plate that is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft and arranged perpendicular to the rotating shaft.
[0075] An embodiment of the opening and closing indicator device in this invention: The specific structure of the opening and closing indicator device is the same as that of the opening and closing indicator device in the above-described switch operating mechanism embodiment.
[0076] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of patent protection of the present invention shall be determined by the claims. Similarly, any equivalent structural changes made based on the description and drawings of the present invention shall also be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A circuit breaker opening / closing indicator device, characterized in that, The device includes a support rod (30) for anti-rotation connection with the output shaft (20) of the main body of the switch operating mechanism, a crank arm (50) for rotatably mounted on the switch operating mechanism, and a connecting rod (40) hinged between the support rod (30) and the crank arm (50). The support rod (30), the connecting rod (40), and the crank arm (50) together form a parallelogram mechanism with the switch operating mechanism. The opening and closing indicator device also includes an indicator for displaying the opening and closing status and a rotating shaft (90) fixedly connected to the indicator and rotatably mounted on the main body of the mechanism. The axis of the rotating shaft (90) is perpendicular to the axis of the output shaft (20). A connecting component assembly is provided between the rotating shaft (90) and the connecting rod (40) to drive the rotating shaft (90) to rotate when the connecting rod (40) moves. The crank arm (50) is used to stop the rotation of the drive shaft (61) of the auxiliary switch (60) of the switch operating mechanism, so that after the output shaft (20) rotates to the position, the drive shaft (61) is driven to rotate a certain angle through the parallelogram mechanism, and then the auxiliary switch (60) controls the main body of the mechanism to stop working.
2. The opening and closing indicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting component assembly includes a connecting plate (80) that is anti-rotatingly connected to the rotating shaft (90), and a driving structure is provided on the connecting rod (40) for driving the connecting plate (80) to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft (90).
3. The opening and closing indicator device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting component assembly also includes a transmission rod (70) that is connected to the connecting plate (80) for transmission. The driving structure is a socket or slot provided on the connecting rod (40) for the transmission rod (70) to be inserted; or, the driving structure is a transmission rod fixed on the connecting rod (40), and the connecting plate (80) is provided with a socket or slot for the transmission rod to be inserted.
4. The opening and closing indicator device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A socket or slot is provided on the connecting rod (40), which includes a connecting rod body (41) and a fixing block (42) provided on the connecting rod body (41). The socket or slot is provided on the fixing block (42).
5. The opening and closing indicator device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The transmission rod (70) is arranged in parallel with the rotating shaft (90).
6. The opening and closing indicator device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The opening and closing indicator device also includes a mounting base (100) for fixing to the main body of the mechanism. The mounting base (100) includes a fixing plate (101) for fixing to the main body of the mechanism and side plates fixed on opposite sides of the fixing plate (101). The rotating shaft (90) is rotatably mounted on the two side plates.
7. The opening and closing indicator device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (90) is in the shape of a stepped shaft. The rotating shaft (90) includes a large diameter section (91) and a small diameter section (92). The small diameter section (92) is rotatably mounted on the mounting base (100). The stepped end face between the large diameter section (91) and the small diameter section (92) is used to stop and cooperate with the side plate.
8. The opening and closing indicator device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The crank arm (50) is V-shaped and includes a first connecting arm (51) and a second connecting arm (52). One of the first connecting arm (51) and the second connecting arm (52) is hinged to the connecting rod (40), and the other is used to connect the drive shaft of another auxiliary switch in the switch operating mechanism.
9. A switch operating mechanism, comprising a mechanism body and an open / close indicator device, characterized in that, The circuit breaker opening / closing indicator is the same as the circuit breaker opening / closing indicator described in any one of claims 1 to 8.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Circuit breaker failure state indicating device
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State indication structure of power distribution electric appliance
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