Building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device and detection method thereof

By introducing components such as electric slide rails and guide cylinders into the building curtain wall detection device, the problem of inconvenient replacement of impact points in the existing technology is solved, flexible detection of multiple test points is achieved, the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved, and the safety of the detection process is ensured.

CN116223253BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17CHINA CONSTR SECOND BUREAU DECORATION ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310173696.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-28
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building curtain wall impact resistance testing device cannot flexibly and quickly change the impact points in different positions, and the operation is cumbersome, resulting in low testing efficiency.

Method used

The impact point replacement structure is adopted, including components such as electric slide rails, motors and guide cylinders, to achieve flexible change of impact points; combined with the curtain wall fixed structure and the impact number limiter, the accuracy and safety of the detection are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible impact detection of multiple test points on the building curtain wall, improves the detection efficiency and accuracy, and ensures the safety and precise control of the detection process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device and its detection method, it is related to building curtain wall performance detection technical field.To solve the problem that cannot flexibly replace the impact test point of curtain wall, the device, including base, the top surface of base is provided with placing groove, the inner wall of placing groove is provided with curtain wall fixing structure.The top outer wall of base is fixedly connected with support seat, and the bottom outer wall of support seat is provided with impact point replacement structure.Impact point replacement structure includes electric sliding rail arranged on the bottom outer wall of support seat.The detection method of the device includes the following steps: placing the curtain wall to be tested in the placing groove, and fixing it using the curtain wall fixing structure;turn on the reference lamp, and refer to the light spot irradiated on the curtain wall test surface, adjust the impact position point of the gravity block in the guide cylinder through the impact point replacement structure.The present application can flexibly and continuously change the multiple impact points to be tested on the surface of the curtain wall, is easy to use, and improves work efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building curtain wall performance detection technology, and particularly relates to a building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device and a detection method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Currently, many high-rise buildings adopt curtain wall structures, including glass curtain walls, stone curtain walls and metal panel curtain walls. The building curtain wall refers to the non-load-bearing outer wall enclosure of a building, which is usually composed of panels (glass, metal plate, stone plate, ceramic plate, etc.) and the supporting structure (aluminum beam column, steel structure, glass rib, etc.) behind. Since most of the curtain walls are suspended outside the building, the impact resistance of the curtain wall needs to be detected before it is put into use to ensure its safety during use.

[0003] According to the search, the patent with the Chinese patent application number CN201420794270.X discloses a building curtain wall impact resistance performance testing device, which comprises a vertically arranged suspension frame body and a traction frame body. The curtain wall to be tested is vertically installed on the suspension frame body. The top of the suspension frame body is fixedly connected with one end of a suspension rope. The other end of the suspension rope is connected with an impact object. The impact object is further connected with one end of a connecting rope. The other end of the connecting rope is detachably connected with a release switch. The release switch is further connected with one end of a traction rope. The building curtain wall impact resistance performance testing device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: when the impact object driven by the winch impacts the curtain wall to be tested, only a certain position point of the curtain wall to be tested can be impacted and detected. When multiple position points on the same surface of the curtain wall are impacted and tested, the curtain wall impact testing points need to be manually replaced constantly, which is complicated to operate. Therefore, the different position impact points cannot be flexibly and quickly replaced. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device and a detection method thereof.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device comprises a base, a placing groove is arranged on the top surface of the base, a curtain wall fixing structure is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base, and an impact point replacement structure is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the supporting seat.

[0007] The impact point replacement structure comprises an electric sliding rail arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the support base, a fixing base slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric sliding rail through a sliding block, a motor A fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing base, a connecting plate rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing base, a sliding groove fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a top supporting piece fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, and a guide cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the output end of the motor A is connected to the top end of the connecting plate through a connecting shaft.

[0008] The bottom end of the guide cylinder is provided with an impact frequency limiting part.

[0009] Preferably, the impact frequency limiting part comprises a light curtain sensor fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the guide cylinder, a hook plate rotatably connected to the bottom end of the guide cylinder, and a motor B connected to the outer wall of one side of the guide cylinder through a support plate, and the output end of the motor B is connected to the top end of the hook plate through a synchronous shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the guide cylinder close to the top end are each provided with a moving groove, the inner walls of the two moving grooves are slidably connected with the same pressing plate, the bottom surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with an elastic piece, and the bottom end of the elastic piece is provided with a gravity block.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the gravity block is provided with a connecting rope, the connecting rope penetrates the inner wall of the pressing plate and the top end of the guide cylinder in sequence, and one end of the connecting rope is provided with a ring plate.

[0012] Preferably, the top outer wall of the connecting plate is provided with an annular groove.

[0013] The bottom end of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected with a reference lamp.

[0014] Preferably, the curtain wall fixing structure comprises a buffer piece fixedly connected to the inner wall around the placing groove, a clamping plate fixedly connected to one end of the buffer piece, a through groove arranged on the outer wall of one side of the clamping plate, a threaded column rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove, an adjusting pivot rotatably connected to the top surface of the clamping plate, and a pressing block arranged on the outer wall of the threaded column, and the clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the placing groove, and the bottom end of the adjusting pivot is connected to the top end of the threaded column through a shaft coupling.

[0015] One side surface of the clamping plate is provided with an antiskid pad.

[0016] Preferably, one side outer wall of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected with a C-shaped plate, and the inner wall of the C-shaped plate is provided with a lifting part.

[0017] The top surface of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor.

[0018] Preferably: the lifting part comprises an adjusting column rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the C-shaped plate, a moving block arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting column, a hook rotatably connected to one side surface of the moving block, a motor shell fixedly connected to the bottom end of the C-shaped plate, a motor C fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor shell, and the output end of the motor C is connected with the bottom end of the adjusting column through a concentric shaft.

[0019] Preferably: the outer wall of one side of the guide cylinder facing the C-shaped plate is provided with two or more positioning grooves arranged in vertical array, and the inner wall of one of the positioning grooves is provided with a limiting plate.

[0020] The outer wall of one side of the C-shaped plate is provided with a lifting reference ruler.

[0021] A detection method of a building curtain wall impact resistance detection device, comprising the following steps:

[0022] S1: placing the curtain wall to be detected in the placing groove, and fixing it by using the curtain wall fixing structure;

[0023] S2: turn on the reference lamp, and adjust the impact position point of the gravity block in the guide cylinder through the impact point changing structure according to the light spot irradiated on the surface to be detected of the curtain wall;

[0024] S3: insert the limiting plate into the corresponding one of the positioning grooves according to the lifting reference ruler;

[0025] S4: hang the annular plate in the hook, and then pull the connecting rope through the lifting part to drive the gravity block to continuously lift;

[0026] S5: the opening end of the hook is flipped by the limiting plate, so that the annular plate is separated from the hook, and the gravity block vertically impacts the test point of the curtain wall;

[0027] S6: the gravity block that has completed one impact is limited by the impact frequency limiting part.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0029] 1、The impact point changing structure is arranged, the fixed seat and the structure below the fixed seat are driven to move synchronously by starting the electric slide rail, and then the linear detection range can be changed; according to the horizontal distance between the impact point to be impacted and the bottom end of the guide cylinder, the jacking piece is started to drive the guide cylinder to move forward and backward in the sliding groove, and then the connecting plate and the structure below the connecting plate are driven to move along the circular groove by starting the motor A, so that the circumferential directional detection point can be changed in a large range without changing, through the cooperation of the electric slide rail, the motor A and the jacking piece, the multiple impact points to be detected on the surface of the curtain wall can be changed flexibly and continuously, the use is convenient, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0030] 2、The present application is provided with curtain wall fixing structure, the measured curtain wall is placed in the placing groove, four clamping plates are driven by the buffer to clamp the four sides of the curtain wall, then the threaded column is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting pivot, and then the pressure block is controlled to move down in the through groove until the bottom surface of the pressure block is pressed against the top surface of the curtain wall, thereby firmly fixing the curtain wall, and the accuracy of the curtain wall during detection is improved, and the safety during detection is ensured.

[0031] 3、The present application is provided with curtain wall fixing structure, the measured curtain wall is placed in the placing groove, four clamping plates are driven by the buffer to clamp the four sides of the curtain wall, then the threaded column is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting pivot, and then the pressure block is controlled to move down in the through groove until the bottom surface of the pressure block is pressed against the top surface of the curtain wall, thereby firmly fixing the curtain wall, and the accuracy of the curtain wall during detection is improved, and the safety during detection is ensured.

[0032] 4、The present application is provided with curtain wall fixing structure, the measured curtain wall is placed in the placing groove, four clamping plates are driven by the buffer to clamp the four sides of the curtain wall, then the threaded column is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting pivot, and then the pressure block is controlled to move down in the through groove until the bottom surface of the pressure block is pressed against the top surface of the curtain wall, thereby firmly fixing the curtain wall, and the accuracy of the curtain wall during detection is improved, and the safety during detection is ensured.

[0033] 5、The present application is provided with curtain wall fixing structure, the measured curtain wall is placed in the placing groove, four clamping plates are driven by the buffer to clamp the four sides of the curtain wall, then the threaded column is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting pivot, and then the pressure block is controlled to move down in the through groove until the bottom surface of the pressure block is pressed against the top surface of the curtain wall, thereby firmly fixing the curtain wall, and the accuracy of the curtain wall during detection is improved, and the safety during detection is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application. In the drawings:

[0035] Figure 1 A front view structural schematic diagram of a building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device according to the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 A front view structural schematic diagram of a building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device according to the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 A front view structural schematic diagram of a building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device according to the present application;

[0038] Figure 4A front view structure diagram of a guide cylinder of a building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device is provided in the present application;

[0039] Figure 5 A bottom view structure diagram of a guide cylinder of a building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device is provided in the present application;

[0040] Figure 6 A bottom view structure diagram of a connecting plate of a building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device is provided in the present application;

[0041] Figure 7 A top view structure diagram of a connecting plate of a building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device is provided in the present application.

[0042] In the figure: 1 base, 2 support seat, 3 fixed seat, 4 connecting plate, 5 guide cylinder, 6 C-shaped plate, 7 adjusting pivot, 8 clamping plate, 9 placing groove, 10 threaded column, 11 non-slip pad, 12 pressing block, 13 positioning groove, 14 limiting plate, 15 annular plate, 16 lifting reference ruler, 17 buffer, 18 motor shell, 19 hook, 20 electric sliding rail, 21 motor A, 22 elastic element, 23 gravity block, 24 through groove, 25 pressing plate, 26 pressure sensor, 27 connecting rope, 28 moving block, 29 adjusting column, 30 reference lamp, 31 light curtain sensor, 32 hook plate, 33 motor B, 34 top supporting element, 35 annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0044] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to only those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0045] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "transverse", "longitudinal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0046] In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned partial terms may also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific situation.

[0047] In addition, the meaning of the term "a plurality of" should be two and more than two.

[0048] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0049] Embodiment 1:

[0050] A building curtain wall impact resistance detection device, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figures 5-7 , comprising a base 1, the top outer wall of the base 1 is fixed with a support seat 2 by bolts, the bottom outer wall of the support seat 2 is provided with an impact point replacement structure, the impact point replacement structure comprises an electric sliding rail 20 opened in the bottom outer wall of the support seat 2, a fixed seat 3 slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric sliding rail 20, a motor A21 fixed to the bottom inner wall of the fixed seat 3 by bolts, a connecting plate 4 rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixed seat 3, a sliding groove opened in the connecting plate 4 fixed by bolts, a top support 34 fixed to the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove by bolts, a guide cylinder 5 fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the output end of the motor A21 is connected with the top end of the connecting plate 4 through a connecting shaft; in use, the fixed seat 3 and its lower structure are driven to move synchronously by starting the electric sliding rail 20, so as to change the linear detection range, during the test, according to the horizontal distance between the impact point to be impacted and the bottom end of the guide cylinder 5, the top support 34 is started first to push the guide cylinder 5 to move back and forth in the sliding groove, then the motor A21 is started to drive the connecting plate 4 and its lower structure to rotate, so as to change the circumferential orientation detection point in a large range, through the cooperation of the electric sliding rail 20, the motor A21 and the top support 34, the multiple impact points to be tested on the surface of the curtain wall can be flexibly and continuously changed, which is convenient to use and improves the work efficiency.

[0051] Preferably, as shown in Figure 7 In order to improve the stability of the connecting plate 4 when moving, the top outer wall of the connecting plate 4 is provided with an annular groove 35; when the motor A21 drives the connecting plate 4 to rotate, it moves along the annular groove 35, which strengthens the connection stability of the fixed seat 3 and the connecting plate 4.

[0052] Preferably, as shown in Figure 5 In order to quickly confirm the impact point, the bottom end of the guide cylinder 5 is fixed with a reference lamp 30 through bolts; during the adjustment of the direction of the guide cylinder 5, the reference lamp 30 is turned on, and the light spot irradiated on the measured surface of the curtain wall is used as a reference to quickly confirm the impact point.

[0053] In order to fix the measured curtain wall; as shown in Figures 1-3 The top surface of the base 1 is provided with a placing groove 9 for storing the measured curtain wall, and the inner wall of the placing groove 9 is provided with a curtain wall fixing structure. The curtain wall fixing structure comprises a buffer 17 welded to the inner wall around the placing groove 9, a clamping plate 8 welded to one end of the buffer 17, a through groove 24 opened in the outer wall of one side of the clamping plate 8, a threaded column 10 rotationally connected to the bottom inner wall of the through groove 24, an adjusting hinge 7 rotationally connected to the top surface of the clamping plate 8, a pressing block 12 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column 10, and the clamping plate 8 is slidingly connected to the bottom inner wall of the placing groove 9. The bottom end of the adjusting hinge 7 is connected to the top end of the threaded column 10 through a shaft coupling. The measured curtain wall is placed in the placing groove 9, so that the four clamping plates 8 are clamped around the curtain wall under the action of the buffer 17, and then the threaded column 10 is rotated by rotating the adjusting hinge 7, and then the pressing block 12 is lowered in the through groove 24, until the bottom surface of the pressing block 12 is pressed against the top surface of the curtain wall, thereby firmly fixing the curtain wall and improving the accuracy of the curtain wall during testing.

[0054] Preferably, one side of the clamping plate 8 is attached with a non-slip pad 11; the friction between the outer wall of the curtain wall and the clamping plate 8 is reduced, so as to avoid the damage of the edge caused by the shaking of the curtain wall under the impact force during testing.

[0055] In order to facilitate the application of pressure impact force to the curtain wall; as shown in Figures 1-5 The outer walls of the two sides near the top end of the guide cylinder 5 are provided with moving grooves, and the inner walls of the two moving grooves are slidingly connected with the same pressing plate 25. The bottom surface of the pressing plate 25 is welded with an elastic element 22, the bottom end of the elastic element 22 is abutted with a gravity block 23, the top end of the gravity block 23 is tied with a connecting rope 27, the connecting rope 27 penetrates the inner wall of the pressing plate 25 and the top end of the guide cylinder 5 in sequence, and one end of the connecting rope 27 is tied with a ring plate 15.

[0056] Preferably, the top surface of the pressing plate 25 is fixed with a pressure sensor 26 through bolts, the model of the pressure sensor 26 is JYB-KB-CW2000, and the pressure sensor 26 is in communication connection with the control module.

[0057] Further, the outer wall of one side of the guide cylinder 5 is fixed with a C-shaped plate 6 through bolts, the inner wall of the C-shaped plate 6 is provided with a lifting part, the lifting part comprises an adjusting column 29 rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the C-shaped plate 6, a moving block 28 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting column 29, a hook 19 rotatably connected to one side surface of the moving block 28, a motor shell 18 fixed to the bottom end of the C-shaped plate 6 through bolts, a motor C fixed to the inner wall of the motor shell 18 through bolts, and the output end of the motor C is connected to the bottom end of the adjusting column 29 through a concentric shaft; the annular plate 15 is hung in the hook 19, the motor C is started to drive the adjusting column 29 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 28 to move downward, so that the hook 19 pulls the connecting rope 27 downward through the annular plate 15, the other end of the connecting rope 27 lifts the gravity block 23 in the guide cylinder 5, so that the elastic element 22 is contracted, the pressure sensor 26 on the pressing plate 25 is attached to the inside of the top end of the guide cylinder 5, and the pressure sensor 26 detects the pressure value in real time, so as to calculate the impact force when the gravity block 23 is released; the centrifugal height when the lifting part drives the gravity block 23 to rise and the contraction degree of the elastic element 22 are used to obtain the impact force of single test.

[0058] Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the guide cylinder 5 facing the C-shaped plate 6 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 13 arranged in vertical array, and the inner wall of one of the positioning grooves 13 is inserted with a limiting plate 14; the outer wall of one side of the C-shaped plate 6 is bonded with a lifting reference ruler 16; the lifting reference ruler 16 is a reference ruler table of different levels of impact force calculated according to the lifting height of the gravity block 23 and the ejection speed of the elastic element 22, before people test the curtain wall, according to the different levels of impact force set on the lifting reference ruler 16, the limiting plate 14 is inserted into one of the positioning grooves 13 horizontally opposite to it, which is used as a switch for automatically releasing the gravity block 23 to impact, so as to accurately control different impact forces, specifically: when the moving block 28 passively follows the adjusting column 29 to move downward, when the opening end of the hook 19 abuts against the limiting plate 14, it will be abutted by the limiting plate 14 when continuously moving downward, thereby causing backward overturning, so that the annular plate 15 hung thereon is thrown out and separated, at this time, the gravity block 23 which is no longer pulled falls quickly under the ejection ability of the elastic element 22 and the action of its own weight to impact the detection point of the curtain wall.

[0059] Further, the bottom end of the guide cylinder 5 is provided with a number of impact limiting part, the number of impact limiting part includes the light curtain sensor 31 fixed on the inner wall of one side of the guide cylinder 5 by bolt, the hook plate 32 connected to the bottom end of the guide cylinder 5, the motor B 33 connected to the outer wall of one side of the guide cylinder 5 through the support plate, and the output end of the motor B 33 is connected with the top end of the hook plate 32 through the synchronous shaft, preferably, the support plate is C-shaped structure, which is convenient to control the rotation angle of the hook plate 32; the model of the light curtain sensor 31 is DLM40-4-J, the light curtain sensor 31 and the motor B 33 are in communication connection with the control module; preferably, the control module includes a timer, after the control module receives the signal of the light curtain sensor 31, the time difference of the falling of the gravity block 23 is calculated by the timer, and then the motor B 33 is controlled to start, so as to prevent the impact test from being unable to be completed. When the gravity block 23 falls from the guide cylinder 5, the detection signal of the light curtain sensor 31 is blocked at the moment when the gravity block 23 shoots out of the guide cylinder 5, and the signal is transmitted to the control module, the control module controls the hook plate 32 to rotate through the motor B 33, so that the hook plate 32 rotates 270 degrees, the connecting rope 27 above the gravity block 23 is hooked, and the connecting rope 27 is driven to deviate to one side, so that the gravity block 23 after impact is in a suspended state, thereby avoiding the secondary impact of the gravity block 23.

[0060] In the process of assembling the curtain wall, the curtain wall to be tested is placed in the placing groove 9, so that the four clamping plates 8 are clamped around the curtain wall under the driving of the buffer 17, then the adjusting pivot 7 is rotated to drive the threaded column 10 to rotate, and then the pressure block 12 is controlled to move downward in the through slot 24 until the bottom surface of the pressure block 12 is pressed against the top surface of the curtain wall, thereby firmly fixing the curtain wall.

[0061] Before detection, the reference lamp 30 is turned on, the light spot of the reference lamp 30 is irradiated on the surface to be tested of the curtain wall, the electric sliding rail 20 is started to drive the fixed seat 3 and the structure below the fixed seat 3 to move synchronously, thereby the straight detection range can be changed, then according to the horizontal distance between the point to be impacted and the bottom end of the guide cylinder 5, the top support 34 is started to drive the guide cylinder 5 to move forward and backward in the sliding groove, then the motor A 21 is started to drive the connecting plate 4 and the structure below the connecting plate 4 to move along the annular groove 35, thereby the circumferential directional detection point can be changed in a large range without changing.

[0062] When detecting, according to different levels of impact force provided on the lifting reference ruler 16, the limiting plate 14 is inserted into one of the positioning grooves 13 horizontally opposite to it, which is used as a switch for the automatic release of the gravity block 23. The ring-shaped plate 15 is hung in the hook 19, the motor C is started to drive the adjusting column 29 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 28 to move downward, so that the hook 19 pulls the connecting rope 27 through the ring-shaped plate 15, the other end of the connecting rope 27 pulls the gravity block 23 in the guide cylinder 5 upward, so that the elastic member 22 is contracted and the pressure sensor 26 on the pressing plate 25 is attached to the inside of the top end of the guide cylinder 5. When the opening end of the hook 19 abuts against the limiting plate 14, it will be abutted by the limiting plate 14 when continuously moving downward, thereby causing the hook 19 to flip backward, so that the ring-shaped plate 15 hung thereon is thrown out and separated from the hook 19. At this time, the gravity block 23 is no longer pulled, and under the elastic ejection ability of the elastic member 22 and the action of its own weight, it quickly falls and hits the detection point of the curtain wall. The detection signal of the light curtain sensor 31 is blocked at the moment when the gravity block 23 is ejected from the guide cylinder 5, and the signal is transmitted to the control module. The control module controls the hook plate 32 to rotate 270 degrees through the motor B 33, so as to hook the connecting rope 27 above the gravity block 23 and drive it to deviate to one side, so that the gravity block 23 after hitting once is in a suspended state, thereby accurately controlling the number of impact detections.

[0063] Embodiment 2

[0064] A detection method of the building curtain wall impact resistance performance detection device of embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1-7 , comprising the following steps:

[0065] S1: placing the curtain wall to be detected in the placing groove 9 and fixing it firmly by using the curtain wall fixing structure;

[0066] S2: turning on the reference lamp 30, and adjusting the impact position point of the gravity block 23 in the guide cylinder 5 through the impact point changing structure according to the light spot of the reference lamp 30 on the curtain wall detection surface;

[0067] S3: inserting the limiting plate 14 into one of the positioning grooves 13 according to the lifting reference ruler 16;

[0068] S4: hanging the ring-shaped plate 15 in the hook 19, and then pulling the connecting rope 27 through the lifting part to continuously pull the gravity block 23 upward;

[0069] S5: the opening end of the hook 19 is flipped by the limiting plate 14, so that the ring-shaped plate 15 is separated from the hook 19, and the gravity block 23 vertically hits the curtain wall test point;

[0070] S6: the impact frequency limiting part limits the gravity block 23 after completing one impact, so as to avoid secondary impact. In use, the embodiment is convenient to operate and the test result is accurate.

[0071] The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. The present application can have various changes and modifications for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the impact resistance of a building curtain wall, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is provided with a placement groove (9), and the inner wall of the placement groove (9) is provided with a curtain wall fixing structure; the top outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (2), and the bottom outer wall of the support seat (2) is provided with an impact point replacement structure; The impact point replacement structure includes an electric slide rail (20) arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the support seat (2), a fixed seat (3) slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric slide rail (20) through a slider, a motor A (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed seat (3), a connecting plate (4) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed seat (3), a slide groove fixedly connected to the connecting plate (4), a top support member (34) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the slide groove, and a guide cylinder (5) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the output end of the motor A (21) is connected to the top end of the connecting plate (4) through a connecting shaft; The bottom end of the guide cylinder (5) is provided with a collision number limiting portion; The outer walls of both sides of the guide cylinder (5) near the top are provided with movable grooves, the inner walls of the two movable grooves are slidably connected to the same pressing plate (25), the bottom surface of the pressing plate (25) is fixedly connected to an elastic member (22), and the bottom end of the elastic member (22) is provided with a gravity block (23); The top of the gravity block (23) is provided with a connecting rope (27), which passes through the inner wall of the pressure plate (25) and the top of the guide cylinder (5) in sequence, and one end of the connecting rope (27) is provided with an annular plate (15); A C-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the guide cylinder (5), and a lifting portion is provided on the inner wall of the C-shaped plate (6), the lifting portion comprising an adjusting column (29) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the C-shaped plate (6), a moving block (28) provided on the outer wall of the adjusting column (29), a hook (19) rotatably connected to a side of the moving block (28), a motor housing (18) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the C-shaped plate (6), and a motor C fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor housing (18), and an output end of the motor C is connected to the bottom end of the adjusting column (29) via a concentric shaft; The outer wall of the guide cylinder (5) on one side facing the C-shaped plate (6) is provided with two or more positioning grooves (13) distributed in a vertical array, and a limiting plate (14) is provided on the inner wall of one of the positioning grooves (13).

2. A device for detecting the impact resistance of a building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collision number limiting portion comprises a light curtain sensor (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the guide cylinder (5), a hook plate (32) rotatably connected to the bottom end of the guide cylinder (5), and a motor B (33) connected to the outer wall of one side of the guide cylinder (5) through a support plate, and the output end of the motor B (33) is connected to the top end of the hook plate (32) through a synchronous shaft.

3. The device for detecting the impact resistance of a building curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the connecting plate (4) is provided with an annular groove (35); A reference lamp (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide cylinder (5).

4. The device for detecting the impact resistance of a building curtain wall according to claim 1, wherein: The curtain wall fixing structure includes a buffer member (17) fixedly connected to the inner walls around the placement groove (9), a clamping plate (8) fixedly connected to one end of the buffer member (17), a through groove (24) provided on the outer wall of one side of the clamping plate (8), a threaded column (10) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the through groove (24), an adjustment hub (7) rotatably connected to the top surface of the clamping plate (8), and a pressure block (12) provided on the outer wall of the threaded column (10), and the clamping plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the placement groove (9), and the bottom end of the adjustment hub (7) is connected to the top end of the threaded column (10) through a coupling; An anti-slip pad (11) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (8).

5. The device for detecting the impact resistance of a building curtain wall according to claim 3, wherein: A pressure sensor (26) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure plate (25).

6. The device for detecting the impact resistance of a building curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting reference ruler (16) is provided on one side outer wall of the C-shaped plate (6).

7. A detection method based on the building curtain wall impact resistance detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Place the curtain wall to be tested in the placement groove (9) and fix it using the curtain wall fixing structure; S2: Turn on the reference light (30), refer to the light point irradiated on the curtain wall surface to be measured, and adjust the impact position point of the gravity block (23) in the guide cylinder (5) through the impact point replacement structure; S3: inserting the limit plate (14) into one of the corresponding positioning slots (13) according to the lifting reference ruler (16); S4: The annular plate (15) is hooked in the hook (19), and the connecting rope (27) is pulled by the lifting part to drive the gravity block (23) to continue to lift up; S5: The open end of the hook (19) is pushed and flipped by the limit plate (14), so that the annular plate (15) is separated from the hook (19), and the gravity block (23) hits the curtain wall test point vertically downward; S6: The impact number limiting part performs traction restriction on the gravity block (23) that completes one impact.

Citation Information

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