Beidou time service receiving device
By using the universal data interface and detachable connector design of the BeiDou timing receiver, the high cost and unstable connection problems of the timing system are solved, and low-cost and stable signal transmission is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG HUAJU ENERGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing time synchronization systems require the special fabrication and installation of dedicated cables, which is costly. Furthermore, the connection between the time synchronization device and the wireless base station is complex and prone to loosening and detachment, affecting normal time synchronization reception and signal transmission.
The system uses a BeiDou timing receiver and connects the timing unit to the wireless base station via a universal data interface and connector. It uses a universal data cable, such as a network cable, for connection. The connector is designed to be detachable to ensure a secure connection.
It reduces connection costs and wiring complexity, improves system stability and operational reliability, and avoids problems such as data cables becoming loose or falling off.
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Figure CN116224373B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of BeiDou time synchronization, and in particular to a BeiDou time synchronization receiving device. Background Technology
[0002] As the BeiDou system accelerates its global network deployment, the application of the high-precision and unified BeiDou time system is becoming increasingly widespread, playing a crucial role in industries such as power, communications, finance, and measurement. The BeiDou system enables the widespread, high-precision, and all-weather transmission of standard time to meet the time and frequency requirements of national economy, people's livelihood, and national defense. Existing large base stations (with wired connections between large base stations and servers) can no longer meet network coverage needs, leading to the development of small base stations and other wireless base stations. The most commonly used standard clock sources for wireless base stations are GPS or BeiDou systems. However, both of these time synchronization systems require specialized fabrication and installation of dedicated cables, resulting in high costs. The data cable connections between the time synchronization device and the wireless base station are complex and prone to loosening and detachment, affecting normal time synchronization reception and signal transmission. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the present application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and title of the invention. Such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this invention is that timing systems require the special manufacture and installation of dedicated cables, which is costly. The data cable port connection between the timing device and the wireless base station is complex and prone to loosening and falling off, affecting normal timing reception and signal transmission.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a BeiDou timing receiver, comprising a clock source, which is the BeiDou satellite system;
[0007] The timing unit acquires the clock signal by obtaining the satellite signal sent by the clock source through the antenna. It includes a clock processing module and a data interface. The clock processing module receives the satellite signal sent by the clock source to acquire the clock signal, parses the clock signal, and then sends it out through the general data interface.
[0008] The base station receives the clock signal from the timing unit;
[0009] The data interface is connected to the base station via a data cable, and the base station supplies power to the timing unit via the data cable.
[0010] The data line is connected with a connector, and the connector is connected with the data interface.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the Beidou time service receiving device, the data interface is provided with a jack, an annular clamping groove is arranged in the jack, and a first connecting terminal is arranged in the data interface.
[0012] The connector comprises a connector seat, the connector seat is provided with a connector post, the connector post is provided with a connector hole, and a second connecting terminal is arranged in the connector hole.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the Beidou time service receiving device, two rotating holes are symmetrically arranged on the end face of the connector post, two clamping discs are connected to the end face of the connector post, the clamping discs are semicircular, the clamping discs are provided with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are embedded in the rotating holes, and the two clamping discs are arranged in a circumferential array.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the Beidou time service receiving device, a cylinder is arranged in the connector hole, a protrusion is arranged on the outer periphery of the second connecting terminal, a first spring is arranged between the protrusion and the end of the cylinder away from the clamping disc, and the cylinder is provided with a limiting table for limiting the protrusion.
[0015] The second connecting terminal is provided with a conical surface on one end connected with the first connecting terminal.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the Beidou time service receiving device, an annular groove is arranged in the connector hole and penetrates the rotating hole, a first gear is arranged outside the rotating shaft, a hollow rotating member is arranged in the connector hole, a second gear is arranged on one end of the moving member, and the second gear is embedded in the annular groove and engaged with the first gear.
[0017] As a preferred scheme of the Beidou time service receiving device, a hollow moving member is arranged in the connector hole, a spiral groove is arranged outside the moving member, a boss is arranged inside the rotating member, the boss is embedded in the spiral groove, and a second spring is arranged between the other end of the moving member and the end face of the connector hole.
[0018] As a preferred scheme of the Beidou time service receiving device, a cylindrical groove is arranged in the rotating hole, and the rotating shaft is provided with a cylindrical block embedded in the cylindrical groove.
[0019] As a preferred scheme of the Beidou time service receiving device, a circular groove is arranged in the connector seat, a through hole penetrating the circular groove is arranged on the end face of the connector seat, a sliding block is arranged in the circular groove, and the sliding block is provided with a plug rod penetrating the through hole.
[0020] The third spring is arranged between the sliding block and the end face of the circular groove away from the through hole.
[0021] As a preferred scheme of the Beidou time service receiving device, the circular groove is provided with a through groove, the through groove is provided with an insertion block, the outer periphery of the moving part is provided with a limiting groove, and one end of the insertion block close to the limiting groove is wedge-shaped.
[0022] As a preferred scheme of the Beidou time service receiving device, the sliding block is provided with an opening, one end of the insertion block is located in the opening, the opening is provided with an inclined groove, and the end of the insertion block is provided with a sliding table embedded in the inclined groove.
[0023] The application has the following beneficial effects: by adding a universal data interface in the time service unit, the time service device and the wireless base station can be connected through a universal data line (such as a network cable), compared with the existing time service technology which adopts a dedicated cable, the cost and wiring difficulty are reduced, the cost of the time service technology is relieved, and the adopted connector replaces the original plug-in mode, so that the connection of the data line is more stable and not easy to fall off, and the stability of the system operation is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor. Among them:
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the Beidou time service receiving device according to an embodiment of the application is provided.
[0026] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram of the connector and the data interface in the Beidou time service receiving device according to an embodiment of the application is provided.
[0027] Figure 3 An exploded structure schematic diagram of the connector in the Beidou time service receiving device according to an embodiment of the application is provided.
[0028] Figure 4 A structure schematic diagram of the connection principle of the connector in the Beidou time service receiving device according to an embodiment of the application is provided.
[0029] Figure 5 A structure schematic diagram of the connection of the connector and the data interface in the Beidou time service receiving device according to an embodiment of the application is provided.
[0030] Figure 6The internal structure diagram of the wiring connector and the data interface separation of the Beidou time service receiving device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0031] Figure 7 The internal structure diagram of the wiring connector and the data interface separation of the Beidou time service receiving device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 6 The cross-sectional view of the C of the Beidou time service receiving device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0032] Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the moving part of the Beidou time service receiving device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0035] Secondly, the present application is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application here. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.
[0036] Thirdly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" appearing in different places does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0037] Embodiment 1
[0038] Reference Figure 1The embodiment provides a Beidou time service receiving device, which comprises a clock source 100, which is a Beidou satellite system; a time service unit 200, which obtains a clock signal by means of an antenna to obtain satellite signals sent by the clock source 100, and comprises a clock processing module 201 and a data interface 202; the clock processing module 201 receives satellite signals sent by the clock source 100 to obtain a clock signal, and sends out the clock signal after analysis through the general data interface 202; a base station 300, which receives the clock signal of the time service unit 200; the base station 300 comprises a small base station and the like, which can be arranged in a user's room, and realizes communication with a large base station through a wireless network, so as to increase the coverage degree of a communication network, and the base stations 300 in the same communication network need to work at a relatively consistent clock precision.
[0039] The time service unit 200 obtains a clock signal by means of an antenna to obtain satellite signals sent by the clock source, and transmits the clock signal to the base station 300, so that the base station has the same clock precision as the clock source, and all wireless base stations can have the same clock precision.
[0040] It should be explained that the wireless base station and the time service unit are connected through a general data line such as a network cable to complete power supply and signal transmission; wherein the data interface 202 is connected with the base station 300 through the data line, and the base station 300 supplies power to the time service unit 200 through the data line.
[0041] The clock processing module 201 receives the clock signal, analyzes the clock signal, and sends out the clock signal through the general data interface 202; one end of the data interface 202 is connected with the clock processing module, and the other end is connected with the base station through a general data line, so as to supply power to the clock processing module and complete data interaction between the clock processing module and the wireless base station.
[0042] Further, the data line is connected with a connector 400, the connector 400 is connected with the data interface 202, and the connection mode is detachable connection.
[0043] Embodiment 2
[0044] Reference Figures 1 to 8 For the second embodiment of the application, the embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that:
[0045] The data interface 202 is provided with a jack 202a, the jack 202a is internally provided with an annular clamping groove 202b, the annular clamping groove 202b has a diameter greater than that of the jack 202a, and the data interface 202 is internally provided with a first wiring end 202c; the first wiring end 202c is a connection end of the general data line.
[0046] The connector 400 comprises a connector seat 401, which is provided with a connector post 401a capable of being embedded into the jack 202a when connected.
[0047] The connector post 401a is provided with a connector hole 401b, in which a second connector end 402 is arranged. The second connector end 402 is also a connection end of a universal data line, i.e. when the connector seat 401 and the jack 202a are connected, the second connector end 402 and the first connector end 202c are connected to transmit signals and current.
[0048] The end surface of the connector post 401a is symmetrically provided with two rotating holes 401c; the end surface of the connector post 401a is connected with two chucks 403, which are semicircular, and the two chucks 403 can form a complete circle to cover the end surface of the connector post 401a; the chuck 403 is provided with a rotating shaft 403a embedded into the rotating hole 401c, and the two chucks 403 are arranged along the circumferential array.
[0049] It should be noted that the rotating shaft 403a is eccentrically arranged on the chuck 403, and preferably, when the two chucks 403 form a complete circle, the side surfaces of the two chucks 403 coincide, and at this time, the included angle between the connecting line of the two rotating shafts 403a and the coinciding side surface of the chuck 403 is 45°, so that when the chuck 403 rotates, an opening will appear between the two chucks 403, and when the connector post 401a is inserted into the jack 202a, the deflection of the chuck 403 can enable the connector seat 401 to be connected with the data interface 202.
[0050] The connector hole 401b is provided with a cylinder 401d, the outer periphery of the second connector end 402 is provided with a protrusion 402a, the protrusion 402a and the end of the cylinder 401d away from the chuck 403 are provided with a first spring 404, and the cylinder 401d is provided with a limiting table limiting the protrusion 402a, so that when the two chucks 403 are separated, the second connector end 402 will be popped out and connected with the first connector end 202c under the action of the first spring 404.
[0051] The end of the second connector end 402 connected with the first connector end 202c is provided with a tapered surface 402b, so that when the two chucks 403 are reset, the opening width in the middle will be reduced, and at the same time, the tapered surface 402b will be squeezed to separate the second connector end 402 from the first connector end 202c.
[0052] Further, the inside of the wiring hole 401b is provided with an annular groove 401e which is penetrated by the rotating hole 401c, the rotating shaft 403a is provided with a first gear 403b outside, the wiring hole 401b is provided with a hollow rotating part 405 inside, the rotating part 405 is provided with a second gear 405a at one end, the second gear 405a is embedded in the annular groove 401e and meshes with the first gear 403b, so that the chuck 403 is deflected by driving the rotating part 405.
[0053] The wiring hole 401b is provided with a hollow moving part 406 inside, the moving part 406 can move axially in the wiring hole 401b, the moving part 406 is provided with a spiral groove 406a outside, the rotating part 405 is provided with a boss 405b inside, the boss 405b is embedded in the spiral groove 406a, the other end of the moving part 406 and the end face of the wiring hole 401b are provided with a second spring 406b, and it should be noted that when the chuck 403 is composed of a circle, the second spring 406b is in a compressed state, when the second spring 406b is stretched, the moving part 406 is pushed to drive the rotating part 405 to rotate.
[0054] It should be noted that the elastic force of the second spring 406b is much greater than that of the first spring 404.
[0055] Among them, the rotating hole 401c is provided with a cylindrical groove 401f, the rotating shaft 403a is provided with a cylindrical block 403c embedded in the cylindrical groove 401f, which can limit the axial offset of the rotating shaft 403a.
[0056] The wiring seat 401 is provided with a circular groove 401g, the end face of the wiring seat 401 is provided with a through hole 401h which penetrates to the circular groove 401g, the circular groove 401g is provided with a sliding block 407, the sliding block 407 is provided with a plug rod 407b which penetrates through the through hole 401h; the sliding block 407 and the end face of the circular groove 401g away from the through hole 401h are provided with a third spring 408, that is, before connection, the third spring 408 pushes the plug rod 407b to extend out of the through hole 401h, and when the wiring seat 401 and the jack 202a are connected, the plug rod 407b will contact the outer end of the jack 202a and shrink into the through hole 401h under the action of pressure until the plug rod 407b completely enters the through hole 401h.
[0057] The through slot 401i is provided between the circular groove 401g and the wire hole 401b, and the insertion block 409 is arranged in the through slot 401i. The outer periphery of the moving piece 406 is provided with a limiting groove 406c, and the end of the insertion block 409 close to the limiting groove 406c is wedge-shaped. Before the connection of the terminal block 401 and the jack 202a, the wedge-shaped end of the insertion block 409 is embedded in the limiting groove 406c, so as to limit the axial movement of the moving piece 406. At this time, the two clamping discs 403 can form a complete circle and cover the end surface of the terminal post 401a. When the insertion block 409 is separated from the limiting groove 406c, the second spring 406b is stretched, the moving piece 406 is pushed to drive the rotating piece 405 to rotate, and then the two clamping discs 403 are opened.
[0058] The sliding block 407 is provided with an opening, and the end of the insertion block 409 is located in the opening. The opening is provided with a slanted groove 407a, and the end of the insertion block 409 is provided with a sliding table 409a embedded in the slanted groove 407a. The inclination direction, length and angle of the slanted groove 407a satisfy that, before the connection of the terminal block 401 and the jack 202a, the end of the insertion rod 407b protrudes out of the through hole 401h. At this time, the sliding table 409a is located at one end of the slanted groove 407a, and the wedge-shaped end of the insertion block 409 is embedded in the limiting groove 406c. When the terminal block 401 and the jack 202a are connected, the insertion rod 407b is pushed to shrink along the axial direction into the through hole 401h, the slanted groove 407a also moves the insertion block 409 away from the limiting groove 406c, until the insertion rod 407b is completely immersed in the through hole 401h. At this time, the clamping disc 403 is also at the bottom of the jack 202a, the insertion block 409 is completely separated from the limiting groove 406c, and the axial movement of the moving piece 406 is no longer limited. Then, under the action of the second spring 406b, through a series of linkages, the clamping disc 403 is expanded and embedded in the annular clamping groove 202b to form a connection.
[0059] The terminal block 401 is provided with a long slot 401j extending along the axial direction. The moving piece 406 is provided with an operating rod 406d, which passes through the long slot 401j. When it is necessary to pull out the terminal connector 400, the operating rod 406d is actuated to compress the second spring 406b of the moving piece 406. The moving piece 406 moves at the same time, and the clamping disc 403 also shrinks. After the clamping disc 403 is completely shrunk, the terminal block 401 can be pulled out. In the process of pulling out, the insertion block 409 is inserted into the limiting groove 406c again to limit the moving piece 406.
[0060] In the embodiment, the data interface 202 is connected with the data line of the base station 300 through the terminal connector 400, which is convenient and fast. When not connected, the end of the terminal connector 400 is closed, and the connection end is hidden inside to prevent damage to the connection end.
[0061] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Thus, the foregoing description is by way of example only, and is not intended to be limiting. The application is limited only as defined in the following claims and equivalents thereto. The sequence of any process or method steps, or the order in which they are carried out, can be altered or re-ordered without departing from the scope of the application. Any "articles of manufacture" or "manufacturing" as described herein are intended to encompass structures constructed of a multitude of different physical elements or components. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and also cover structures yet to be invented which perform the recited function but operate in a different manner. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the application as expressed in the appended claims.
[0062] Also, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (that is, not all implementations can include all of the features described or optional implementations can include only a subset of the features described).
[0063] It should be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts might be complex and time-consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
[0064] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not to limit the present application, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalent replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A BeiDou timing receiver, characterized in that: include, The clock source (100) is the BeiDou satellite system; The timing unit (200) acquires the clock signal by obtaining the satellite signal sent by the clock source (100) through the antenna. It includes a clock processing module (201) and a data interface (202). The clock processing module (201) receives the satellite signal sent by the clock source (100) to acquire the clock signal, parses the clock signal, and sends it out through the general data interface (202). The base station (300) receives the clock signal from the timing unit (200); The data interface (202) is connected to the base station (300) via a data cable, and the base station (300) supplies power to the timing unit (200) via the data cable; The data cable is connected to a connector (400), and the connector (400) is connected to the data interface (202); The data interface (202) is provided with a socket (202a), the socket (202a) is provided with an annular slot (202b) inside, and the data interface (202) is provided with a first terminal (202c) inside; The connector (400) includes a terminal block (401), the terminal block (401) is provided with a terminal post (401a), the terminal post (401a) is provided with a terminal hole (401b), and a second terminal (402) is provided in the terminal hole (401b); The terminal block (401a) has two symmetrically arranged rotating holes (401c) on its end face; the terminal block (401a) is connected to two chucks (403), the chucks (403) are semi-circular, the chucks (403) are provided with a rotating shaft (403a), the rotating shaft (403a) is embedded in the rotating hole (401c), and the two chucks (403) are arranged in a circumferential array; A cylinder (401d) is provided inside the wiring hole (401b), and a protrusion (402a) is provided on the outer periphery of the second wiring end (402). A first spring (404) is provided between the protrusion (402a) and the end of the cylinder (401d) away from the chuck (403). A limiting platform for limiting the protrusion (402a) is provided on the cylinder (401d). The end of the second terminal (402) that is connected to the first terminal (202c) is provided with a conical surface (402b); The wiring hole (401b) is provided with an annular groove (401e) that intersects with the rotating hole (401c). A first gear (403b) is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (403a). A hollow rotating component (405) is provided inside the wiring hole (401b). A second gear (405a) is provided at one end of the rotating component (405). The second gear (405a) is embedded in the annular groove (401e) and meshes with the first gear (403b). A hollow movable part (406) is provided inside the wiring hole (401b). A spiral groove (406a) is provided on the outside of the movable part (406). A boss (405b) is provided on the inside of the rotating part (405). The boss (405b) is embedded in the spiral groove (406a). A second spring (406b) is provided between the other end of the movable part (406) and the end face of the wiring hole (401b). A cylindrical groove (401f) is provided inside the rotating hole (401c), and a cylindrical block (403c) is provided in the rotating shaft (403a) for embedding in the cylindrical groove (401f); The terminal block (401) is provided with a circular groove (401g), and the end face of the terminal block (401) is provided with a through hole (401h) that extends through the circular groove (401g). A slider (407) is provided in the circular groove (401g), and the slider (407) is provided with a rod (407b) that passes through the through hole (401h). A third spring (408) is provided between the slider (407) and the end face of the circular groove (401g) away from the through hole (401h); A through groove (401i) is provided between the circular groove (401g) and the wiring hole (401b). A plug (409) is provided in the through groove (401i). A limiting groove (406c) is provided on the outer periphery of the moving part (406). The end of the plug (409) near the limiting groove (406c) is wedge-shaped. The slider (407) is provided with an opening, one end of the insert (409) is located in the opening, the opening is provided with a groove (407a), and the end of the insert (409) is provided with a sliding table (409a) that is embedded in the groove (407a). The terminal block (401) is provided with an axially extending long groove (401j) on its outside, and the moving part (406) is provided with an operating rod (406d) that passes through the long groove (401j).
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