Printing device

By introducing an automatic opening mechanism for the opening and closing cover into the printing apparatus, the movement of the carriage is used to release the closed state of the opening and closing cover, thus solving the problem of large-scale equipment and achieving space-saving and low-cost equipment.

CN116265260BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SEIKO EPSON CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211619776.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2021-12-16
Filing Date
2022-12-15
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The design of existing printing equipment with automatic paper tray opening tends to result in larger equipment sizes.

Method used

An automatic opening mechanism for the opening and closing cover is introduced into the printing apparatus. The closing state of the opening and closing cover is released by the movement of the carriage, and the discharge section is exposed when the opening and closing cover is open, and is arranged to overlap with the discharge outlet area of ​​the discharge section in the height direction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppressed the large size of the printing equipment in the height direction, and achieved space-saving and cost-effectiveness of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a printing device, and inhibits the device from being upsized, which is provided with an automatic opening mechanism (3) that automatically opens a cover (5). The printing device (1) is provided with an automatic opening mechanism (3) of a cover. The automatic opening mechanism (3) is provided with a lever (11) that releases the maintenance of the closed state of the cover (5) by the movement of a carriage (15) that has a print head (65) that performs printing on a medium (P) and moves in a direction that intersects the transport direction of the medium, and is provided with a discharge portion (61) that is exposed and discharges a printed matter in a state in which the cover (5) is opened. The discharge portion (61) discharges the printed matter (P) after printing to the outside of the device (1) (+Y direction). Furthermore, the automatic opening mechanism (3) and the discharge port region (63) of the discharge portion (61) are arranged in the height direction so as to overlap.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a printing device provided with an automatic opening mechanism of a cover. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an example of such a printing device, a device described in Patent Literature 1 can be given. In Patent Literature 1, a configuration of automatically opening a paper discharge tray is described.

[0003] Patent Literature 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-161370

[0004] In Patent Literature 1, a configuration of automatically opening a paper discharge tray is described, but there is no consideration of suppressing the enlargement of the device when the configuration of automatically opening the paper discharge tray is provided. SUMMARY

[0005] To solve the above problem, a printing device according to the present application is characterized by being provided with an automatic opening mechanism of a cover, the printing device being provided with a carriage having a print head that performs printing on a medium and moving in a direction intersecting a transport direction of the medium, the automatic opening mechanism being provided with a lever that releases maintenance of a closed state of the cover by movement of the carriage, the printing device being provided with a discharge portion that is exposed in a state in which the cover is opened and discharges the medium after printing, and the automatic opening mechanism and a discharge port region of the discharge portion are arranged in a height direction so as to overlap each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0006] Figure 1 is an appearance perspective view of the printing device according to Embodiment 1.

[0007] Figure 2 is an appearance perspective view of a state in which the cover is opened in Embodiment 1.

[0008] Figure 3 is an overall plan view of a state in which a main portion inside of Embodiment 1 is visible.

[0009] Figure 4 is a main portion enlarged perspective view of Embodiment 1 from an oblique rear side.

[0010] Figure 5 is a main portion enlarged perspective view of Embodiment 1 from an oblique front side.

[0011] Figure 6 is a main portion enlarged plan view of a lever portion of Embodiment 1.

[0012] Figure 7 is a schematic main portion enlarged side sectional view of a power receiving portion of Embodiment 1.

[0013] Figure 8 is an enlarged sectional view of the shutter of Embodiment 1.

[0014] Figure 9 is a main part perspective view (A) (B) of the sensor portion of Embodiment 1.

[0015] Figure 10 is a schematic view of a structure in which a wall member is provided to be able to enter and exit in front of the rod of Embodiment 1.

[0016] Figure 11 is a graph showing a threshold value of a current value that controls a moving range of the carriage in Embodiment 1.

[0017] Figure 12 is a main part side view of a printing device to which Embodiment 2 pertains.

[0018] Figure 13 is a main part side view of a printing device to which Embodiment 2 pertains.

[0019] Figure 14 is a main part side view of a printing device to which Embodiment 2 pertains, with a part enlarged.

[0020] Figure 15 is a main part schematic plan view of a printing device to which Embodiment 2 pertains.

[0021] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0022] 1… printing device, 2… inkjet printer, 3… automatic opening mechanism of cover, 4… scanning unit, 5… cover, 6… one end, 7… discharge tray, 8… other end, 9… rotation fulcrum, 10… base end portion, 11… lever, 12… ink tank, 13… locking portion, 14… lower plate, 15… carriage, 16… upper plate, 17… power receiving portion, 18… locked portion, 19 (19a, 19b)… sliding portion, 20… locking portion main body, 21… contact protrusion, 22… guide groove, 23… contact recess, 24… guide groove, 25… sensor, 26… power transmission shaft, 27… action piece, 28… recess, 29… detection piece, 30… frame, 32… upper surface, 34… through hole, 36… protrusion, 38… torsion coil spring, 40… one end, 42… cover opening and closing fulcrum, 44… wall member, 46… current change, 48… second threshold value, 50… first threshold value, 52… area, 54… area, 56… position at which the cover starts to open, 58… rotation fulcrum shaft, 65… print head, P… printed matter, G… center of gravity, W… range of reciprocating movement of carriage, 61… discharge portion, 62… discharge roller, 63… discharge port area, 64… receiving portion, 66… drive roller, 67… platen, 68… driven roller, 69… motor, 70… frame, 71… shaft, 72… frame, 75… conveyance roller, 76… area, 77… gear train, 78… conveyance gear, 79… ink supply tube, 80… discharge gear, 81… partitioning hinge, 82… connecting gear, 86… shaft, 88… area, 90… frame, 92… frame, 94… area, 98… area, A… range of movement of carriage, L… range of movement in -X direction, R… range of movement in +X direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Hereinafter, the present application will be described in outline.

[0024] To solve the above problem, the printing device according to the first aspect of the present application is characterized by comprising an automatic opening mechanism of a cover, the printing device comprising a carriage having a print head that performs printing on a medium and that moves in a direction intersecting a conveyance direction of the medium, the automatic opening mechanism comprising a lever that releases maintenance of a closed state of the cover by movement of the carriage, the printing device comprising a discharge portion that is exposed in a state in which the cover is open and that discharges the medium after printing, the automatic opening mechanism and a discharge port area of the discharge portion being arranged in height direction overlap.

[0025] Here, the "discharge port area of the discharge portion" refers to an area between a discharge roller that conveys the printed printed matter outside the device and a receiving portion that receives the discharged printed matter below the discharge roller.

[0026] Further, the "overlap" in the phrase "arranged to overlap in the height direction with the discharge port region of the discharge portion" means that the area occupied by the components constituting the automatic opening mechanism overlaps at least a part of the discharge port region in the height direction.

[0027] According to the present aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged to overlap in the height direction with the discharge port region of the discharge portion of the printed matter. Thus, the size of the printing device in the height direction can be suppressed.

[0028] The printing device according to the second aspect of the present application is characterized in that, in the first aspect, a discharge tray is provided, which is pullably arranged inside the opening / closing cover and receives the discharged printed matter in the pulled-out state.

[0029] According to the present aspect, in the device provided with the discharge tray that receives the printed matter, the discharge tray can be used as the receiving portion of the printed matter, and the same effect as the first aspect can be obtained.

[0030] The printing device according to the third aspect of the present application is characterized in that, in the first aspect or the second aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged to overlap in the height direction with a medium support member located opposite the print head.

[0031] According to the present aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged to overlap in the height direction with the medium support member. Thus, the size of the printing device in the height direction can be suppressed.

[0032] The printing device according to the fourth aspect of the present application is characterized in that, in any one of the first aspect to the third aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged to overlap in the height direction with a circular scale provided on the shaft of a conveyance roller that conveys the printed matter in the conveyance direction.

[0033] According to the present aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged to overlap in the height direction with the circular scale provided on the shaft of the conveyance roller. Thus, the size of the printing device in the height direction can be suppressed.

[0034] The printing device according to the fifth aspect of the present application is characterized in that, in the fourth aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged to overlap in the height direction with a motor that is a drive source of the conveyance roller.

[0035] According to the present aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged to overlap in the height direction with the motor for the conveyance roller. Thus, the size of the printing device in the height direction can be suppressed.

[0036] The printing device according to the sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the fifth aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged in the height direction so as to overlap the power transmission mechanism that transmits the power of the motor.

[0037] According to the present aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged in the height direction so as to overlap the gear train. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the increase in size of the printing device in the height direction.

[0038] The printing device according to the seventh aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged in the depth direction so as to overlap the ink supply tube that supplies ink to the print head.

[0039] According to the present aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged in the depth direction so as to overlap the ink supply tube. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the increase in size of the printing device in the depth direction.

[0040] The printing device according to the eighth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first aspect to the seventh aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged in the depth direction so as to overlap the partition hinge for the scanning unit formed in the upper portion of the printing device.

[0041] According to the present aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged in the depth direction so as to overlap the partition hinge for the scanning unit. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the increase in size of the printing device in the depth direction.

[0042] The printing device according to the ninth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first aspect to the eighth aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged in the moving direction of the carriage so as to overlap the range of movement of the carriage.

[0043] According to the present aspect, the automatic opening mechanism is arranged in the moving direction of the carriage so as to overlap the range of movement of the carriage. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the increase in size of the carriage of the printing device in the moving direction.

[0044] Embodiment 1

[0045] Hereinafter, the automatic opening mechanism of the opening and closing cover and the printing device provided with the same according to Embodiment 1 will be described based on Figures 1 to 9 The automatic opening mechanism of the opening and closing cover and the printing device provided with the same according to Embodiment 1 will be described in detail.

[0046] In the following description, as shown in each drawing, three axes orthogonal to each other are respectively set as an X axis, a Y axis, and a Z axis. The Z axis direction corresponds to the vertical direction, that is, the direction of the action of gravity. The X axis direction and the Y axis direction correspond to the horizontal direction. In each drawing, the direction indicated by the arrow of each of the three axes (X, Y, Z) is the + direction of each direction.

[0047] As shown in FIG. 1, the opening and closing cover 1 is provided with a cover body 2 and a cover hinge 3. The cover body 2 is provided with a cover opening 4. Figures 1 to 3As shown, the printing device 1 according to the present embodiment is provided with an automatic opening mechanism 3 of a cover. Figure 3 Further, the printing device 1 is provided with a carriage 15 having a print head 65 that performs printing on a medium P, and that moves in a direction intersecting the transport direction of the medium P. Figure 2 is a state in which the cover 5 on the front side (+Y direction) of the printing device 1 is open, and further indicates a state in which a discharge tray 7 housed inside the device is pulled out. The discharge tray 7 that receives a medium P (hereinafter also referred to as "printout P") is configured to be operable by opening the cover 5. Further, a feeding cassette (omitted from the drawing) that houses a print medium can also be configured to be operable.

[0048] Further, the printing device 1 is a multifunction peripheral in which the inkjet printer 2 is located on the lower side, and the scanning unit 4 is provided on the upper side. Further, the cover 5 is disposed in a position adjacent to an ink tank 12 of the printing device 1. The ink tank 12 is capable of being filled with ink.

[0049] As shown in Figures 4 to 7 , in the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 of the cover is provided with: a lever 11 that is rotatable via a rotation fulcrum 9; a locking portion 13 located at one end of the lever 11, that locks and maintains the closed state of the cover 5 that is subjected to a force F in the opening direction; and a power receiving portion 17 located at the other end of the lever 11, that receives the power of the carriage 15 that moves in the horizontal direction by coming into contact with the carriage 15. Figure 1 , Figure 8 ) of the cover 5. Figure 7

[0050] Further, the lever 11 is configured to rotate by the carriage 15 coming into contact with and pushing against the power receiving portion 17, and to release the maintenance of the closed state of the cover 5 by the locking portion 13.

[0051] Hereinafter, each component will be described in detail.

[0052] Lever of Automatic Opening Mechanism

[0053] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 4 to 6 , the lever 11 is elongated in the Y-axis direction that becomes the horizontal direction.

[0054] The locking portion 13 that is locked by the locked portion 18 of the cover 5 in the closed state is provided at one end of the lever 11. Figures 2 to 4 , Figure 6 Further, the power receiving portion 17 that receives the power of the carriage 15 that moves in the horizontal direction is provided at the other end of the lever 11. Figure 6 ​In the figure, the state in which the locking portion 13 of the lever 11 is disengaged from the locked portion 18 of the shutter 5 is shown. The locking portion 13 is formed in a convex curved surface shape in which the -X direction is the protruding direction, and is formed integrally with a locking portion main body 20 made of resin that extends in the Y axis direction. The locking portion 13 is provided on the side surface of the front end portion of the locking portion main body 20 in the +Y direction.

[0055] In addition, on the other end of the lever 11, a power receiving portion 17 that receives the power of the carriage 15 that moves is provided. In the present embodiment, this power receiving portion 17 is constituted by a sliding portion 19 that is pushed by the carriage 15 and slides. The sliding portion 19 is constituted by two portions 19a, 19b whose bottom surfaces are guided by two guide grooves 22, 24 (see FIG. 2) of the frame 30, respectively. Figure 5 ) The two portions 19a, 19b of the sliding portion 19 are integrally linked, and move integrally in the moving direction of the carriage 15, that is, the X direction.

[0056] The sliding portion 19a guided by the guide groove 22 constitutes the power receiving portion 17.

[0057] In the present embodiment, the sliding portion 19b guided by the guide groove 24 is linked to the locking portion main body 20 via a metal power transmission shaft 26. One end 6( Figure 6 ) of the power transmission shaft 26 is integrally linked and fixed to the base end portion 10 of the locking portion main body 20, and the other end 8 is linked in a non-fixed state in which it is inserted into a recessed portion 28 of the sliding portion 19b and contacts the inner surface of the recessed portion 28.

[0058] When the sliding portion 19a is pushed by the carriage 15 and the integral sliding portion 19b moves in the -X direction, the other end 8 of the power transmission shaft 26 moves in a state in which it contacts the inner surface of the recessed portion 28. Due to this, the lever 11 is able to rotate with respect to the rotation fulcrum 9. That is, the linear movement of the carriage 15 in the horizontal direction is converted into rotational movement of the lever 11 and is transmitted.

[0059] Rotation structure of lever of automatic opening mechanism

[0060] The lever 11 is rotatably installed in a horizontal plane on a rotation fulcrum shaft 58 that constitutes the rotation fulcrum 9. The rotation fulcrum 9 is constituted by the shaft center of the rotation fulcrum shaft 58. In the present embodiment, the rotation fulcrum shaft 58 is fixed in an orientation in which it extends in the up-down direction on the lower plate 14 and the upper plate 16 that are device configuration members.

[0061] The locking portion main body 20 of the lever 11 is positioned on the upper surface 32 of the upper plate 16, and the bottom of the base end portion 10 is rotatably linked to the rotation fulcrum shaft 58. A through hole 34( Figure 4), the protrusion 36 of the locking portion main body 20 is set to enter the through-hole 34 in a through state. The through-hole 34 is formed in a size and shape that enables the locking portion main body 20 to rotate around the rotational fulcrum 9 on the base end portion 10 side.

[0062] A torsion coil spring 38 is provided between the lower plate 14 and the upper plate 16 Figure 4 ), one end 40 of the torsion coil spring 38 is locked to the protrusion 36 of the locking portion main body 20. Thus, the locking portion main body 20 is configured to rotate in a direction in which the locking portion 13 and the locked portion 18 of the shutter 5 are locked, by receiving an elastic force of the torsion coil spring 38.

[0063] In addition, as shown in Figure 7 In the present embodiment, the sliding portion 19a has a contact protrusion 21 that contacts the carriage 15, and the carriage 15 is provided with a contact recess 23 at a position that contacts the contact protrusion 21. When the sliding portion 19a of the lever 11 is pushed by the carriage 15, the sliding portion 19a becomes a state in which the contact protrusion 21 enters the contact recess 23, and the sliding portion 19a easily moves integrally with the carriage 15.

[0064] In addition, as shown in Figure 8 In the present embodiment, the shutter 5 is configured to have a self-weight moment on the opening side. Specifically, a position of a center of gravity G of the shutter 5 is set to open by the self-weight with respect to a fulcrum 42 of an opening and closing operation thereof.

[0065] That is, the force F in the opening direction is generated by the self-weight of the shutter 5, and thus the shutter 5 is configured to automatically open by the action of the self-weight if the shutter 5 releases a closed state thereof.

[0066] Further, the force F in the opening direction is not limited to the configuration using the self-weight moment. For example, the force F in the opening direction can be applied using the elasticity of a spring.

[0067] In addition, as shown in Figure 9 In the present embodiment, a sensor 25 that detects an opening and closing state of the shutter 5 is provided. Here, the sensor 25 is configured by an action tab 27 provided to an inner surface of the shutter 5, and a detection tab 29 provided to a device configuration member of the printing device 1 in a state of being pressed in an extending direction.

[0068] Figure 9 (A) of FIG. 17 corresponds to a state in which the sensor 25 is detected to be OFF. That is, since the action tab 27 is not pressed into the detection tab 29, the sensor 25 is in a state in which the shutter 5 is detected to be open. Further, as a range in which the sensor 25 detects the shutter 5 to be open, an angle is set in which even if the opening of the shutter 5 is stopped in the middle, the discharged printed matter is not blocked. Here, the angle is set to 70 degrees.

[0069] Figure 9 (B) corresponds to the detection of the sensor 25 being in an ON state. That is, since the acting piece 27 presses into the detecting piece 29, the sensor 25 is in a state where it detects that the shutter 5 is closed.

[0070] Further, in the present embodiment, the operation to release the maintenance of the closed state of the shutter 5 is controlled to be executed after the main switch of the printing device 1 is turned ON and before the operation of printing is started. It is configured that the control section shown in the drawing executes the operation to release, triggered by the main switch of the printing device 1 being turned ON.

[0071] That is, it is configured that the operation to release the maintenance of the closed state of the shutter 5 is executed at an appropriate timing.

[0072] Alternatively, it can also be configured that, in the case where the closed state of the shutter 5 is detected, the operation of printing is stopped, and the operation to release the closed state of the shutter 5 is performed. Even if the shutter 5 is closed during the operation of printing, it is possible to make the shutter 5 be in an open state after the operation of printing is stopped, and it is possible to start the operation of printing again.

[0073] Further, in the present embodiment, the carriage 15 reciprocally moves when performing printing, and the automatic opening mechanism 3 of the shutter is located outside the range W of the reciprocating movement of the carriage 15.

[0074] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 , with respect to the range W of the reciprocating movement of the carriage 15 when performing printing, the automatic opening mechanism 3 of the shutter is arranged outside the range W of the reciprocating movement. That is, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged so as not to affect the configuration of the printing device 1 in which the operation of printing is performed.

[0075] Restricting the movement of the carriage with a wall member

[0076] As shown in Figure 10 , in the present embodiment, a wall member 44 is arranged in front of the power receiving portion 17 of the lever 11, that is, in front of the sliding portion 19a, in a manner that it can go in and out in the up-down direction. When the carriage 15 is moved to actuate the automatic opening mechanism 3, thereby opening the shutter 5, the wall member 44 is in a retracted state, that is, it is lowered downward to retreat.

[0077] On the other hand, in the case where the automatic opening mechanism 3 is not actuated, the wall member 44 is in an extended state, that is, it is raised to a position above. For example, in the case where the carriage 15 is moved in order to detect the position of the carriage 15, the position detection is performed by making the carriage 15 abut against the wall member 44. In this case, the carriage 15 is in contact with the wall member 44, but not in contact with the power receiving portion 17 of the lever 11, so it is possible to suppress the automatic opening mechanism 3 from being actuated inadvertently.

[0078] Further, the entry and exit of the wall member 44 can be performed by a power source such as a motor provided in the printing device 1. Reference numeral 65 denotes a printing head.

[0079] Controlling the range of movement of the carriage with current values

[0080] Figure 11 is a graph showing a threshold value of a current value that controls the range of movement of the carriage 15. The horizontal axis shows the movement distance D of the carriage 15 from the origin, and the vertical axis shows the current value I flowing through the carriage 15.

[0081] When the carriage 15 starts to move from the origin and comes into contact with the power receiving portion 17 of the lever 11 of the automatic opening mechanism 3, it becomes a state of moving against the elastic force of the torsion coil spring 38, and thus the current value I flowing through the carriage 15 starts to rise. Reference numeral 46 in the graph shows the change in the current value I flowing through the carriage 15 at this time.

[0082] Reference numeral 56 shows the position of the carriage 15 at which the maintenance of the closed state of the shutter 5 is released, i.e., the position at which the engagement portion 13 of the lever 11 starts to move from the engaged portion 18 to the state in which the shutter 5 is opened. Reference numeral 50 is a first threshold value, and reference numeral 48 is a second threshold value. The first threshold value 50 is set in a region 52 from the position at which the carriage 15 comes into contact with the power receiving portion 17 of the lever 11 to the position 56 at which the shutter 5 starts to open, and the second threshold value 48 is set in a region 54 from the position at which the shutter 5 starts to open.

[0083] As shown in Figure 11 As can be understood, the region 52 is a region in which the portion of the origin ahead of the position 56 is a portion in which the carriage 15 comes into contact with the power receiving portion 17 of the lever 11, but the amount of rotation of the lever 11 is small, and the shutter 5 maintains the closed state. The first threshold value 50 set in this region 52 can be used to detect the position of the carriage 15 without causing the automatic opening mechanism 3 to act. In Figure 10 , the detection of the position of the carriage 15 is performed by bringing the carriage 15 into abutment with the wall member 44, but in Figure 11 here, the detection is performed by the first threshold value 50.

[0084] On the other hand, in the region 54, since the shutter 5 starts to open, the second threshold value 48 set in the region 54 can be used to detect the open state of the shutter 5.

[0085] Operation of the automatic opening mechanism of the shutter

[0086] Figure 1The illustrated opening and closing cover 5 is in a closed state. First, the carriage 15 moves in the -X direction, thereby coming into contact with and further pushing against the power receiving portion 17 of the sliding portion 19a of the lever 11. The lever 11 receives the power of the carriage moving in the -X direction, and rotates about the rotation fulcrum 9. By this rotation of the lever 11, the locking portion 13 of the lever 11 is disengaged from the locked portion 18 of the opening and closing cover 5. Then, the opening and closing cover 5 opens due to its own weight, and reaches Figure 2 the state shown in Figure 2 . In , the discharge tray 7 is further pulled out.

[0087] Explanation of Effects of Embodiments

[0088] (1) According to the automatic opening mechanism 3 of the present embodiment, the lever 11 rotates by the carriage 15 coming into contact with and pushing against the power receiving portion 17, and by this rotation of the lever 11, the maintenance of the closed state of the opening and closing cover 5 by the locking portion 13 is released. By this release, the opening and closing cover 5 receives a force F in the opening direction, and thus moves from the closed state to the open state by the action of this force F. Therefore, it is not necessary to add a new power by using the power of the carriage 15, and thus it is possible to realize low cost of the mechanism that automatically opens the opening and closing cover 5, and further realize space saving.

[0089] (2) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the opening and closing cover 5 is configured to have a self-weight moment on the opening side, and thus if the locked state of the locking portion 13 is released, it moves from the closed state to the open state by the self-weight. By this, it is not necessary to provide a mechanism that performs the opening operation of the opening and closing cover 5, and thus it is possible to realize low cost.

[0090] (3) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the sensor 25 that detects the opening and closing state of the opening and closing cover 5 is provided. By this, it is possible to eliminate unnecessary operation of causing the automatic opening mechanism 3 to operate in a state where the opening and closing cover 5 has already been opened, and thus it is possible to improve the convenience of use.

[0091] (4) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the power receiving portion 17 of the lever 11 is the sliding portion 19 (19a, 19b) that slides by being pushed by the carriage 15. By this, the lever 11 receives the power of the carriage 15 in the form of the sliding portion 19 sliding, and thus it is possible to effectively use the power of the carriage 15.

[0092] (5) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the sliding portion 19a becomes a state where the contact protrusion 21 of the sliding portion 19a enters the contact recess 23 provided in the carriage 15 when pushed by the carriage 15. By this, the sliding portion 19a easily moves integrally with the carriage 15, and thus it is possible to reduce the possibility of the sliding portion 19a being caught in the carriage 15.

[0093] (6) In addition, according to the printing device 1 of the present embodiment, the printing head 65 mounted on the carriage 15 and the shutter 5 that receives the force F in the opening direction are provided, and the automatic opening mechanism 3 of the shutter having the structure described above is provided. Thus, as the printing device 1, each effect of the automatic opening mechanism 3 described above can be obtained.

[0094] (7) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the carriage 15 reciprocates when performing printing, and the automatic opening mechanism 3 is located outside the range W of the reciprocation of the carriage 15. In this way, the automatic opening mechanism 3 exists independently of the printing operation of the usual printing device 1. That is, the automatic opening mechanism 3 can be provided without affecting the configuration in which the printing operation is performed in the printing device 1, and the separate production of the model having the automatic opening mechanism 3 and the model not having the automatic opening mechanism 3 can be easily performed.

[0095] (8) In addition, according to the present embodiment, by opening the shutter 5, the discharge tray 7 or the like that receives the printed matter P can be operated. Thus, the possibility of the occurrence of damage, malfunction, or the like due to the inadvertent contact with the discharge tray 7 or the like that receives the printed matter P can be reduced.

[0096] (9) In addition, according to the present embodiment, in a case where the closed state of the shutter 5 is detected during the printing operation, the printing operation is stopped, and the operation of releasing the closed state of the shutter 5 is performed. Thus, even in a case where the shutter 5 is closed during the printing operation, the shutter 5 can be brought to the open state after the printing operation is stopped, and the printing operation can be started again.

[0097] (10) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the operation of releasing the maintenance of the closed state of the shutter 5 is performed after the main switch of the printing device 1 is turned on and before the start of the printing operation. Thus, the operation of releasing the maintenance of the closed state of the shutter 5 is performed at an appropriate timing, and thus the shutter 5 can not be inadvertently opened.

[0098] Embodiment 2

[0099] Next, based on Figures 12 to 15 The printing device according to Embodiment 2 will be described. In addition, for the same parts as those of Embodiment 1, the same reference numerals are assigned and the description thereof will be omitted.

[0100] As Figure 2 and Figure 12As shown, the printing device 1 according to the present embodiment includes a carriage 15 having a print head 65 that performs printing on a medium P and moves in a direction intersecting the conveyance direction of the medium P, and an automatic opening mechanism 3 of a cover. The automatic opening mechanism 3 includes a lever 11 that rotates in response to a force from the carriage 15 to release the maintenance of the closed state of the cover 5. The detailed configuration of the automatic opening mechanism 3 is the same as that of Embodiment 1 in the present embodiment, and therefore the same reference numerals are assigned to the same parts and the description thereof is omitted. Further, the detailed configuration of the automatic opening mechanism 3 is of course not limited to the above configuration.

[0101] In the present embodiment, an ejection section 61 is provided that is exposed in the open state of the cover 5 and ejects the medium, i.e., the printed matter P. The ejection section 61 ejects the printed matter P after printing outside the device 1 (+Y direction). Further, the automatic opening mechanism 3 and the ejection port region 63 of the ejection section 61 are arranged in the height direction so as to overlap each other.

[0102] Here, as shown in FIG. 1, the "ejection port region 63 of the ejection section 51" refers to a region between an ejection roller 62 that conveys the printed matter P after printing outside the device 1 and a receiving section 64 that receives the printed matter P ejected from the ejection roller 62. Figure 12 The ejection roller 62 is constituted by a pair of a driving roller 66 and a driven roller 68 that apply a conveyance force to the printed matter P in the ejection direction (+Y direction) by sandwiching the printed matter P therebetween. In the present embodiment, the receiving section 64 is capable of being pulled out to the inside of the cover 5 and is constituted by an ejection tray 7 that receives the printed matter P ejected in the pulled-out state. As shown in FIG. 1, the ejection tray 7 is located above the cover 5 in the open state in the pulled-out state. Figure 2

[0103] Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the "ejection port region 63 of the ejection section 51" refers to a region between an ejection roller 62 that conveys the printed matter P after printing outside the device 1 and a receiving section 64 that receives the printed matter P ejected from the ejection roller 62. Figure 12 is a state in which the receiving section 64 is housed in the device 1 before being pulled out, Figure 2 indicates a state in which the receiving section 64 is pulled out.

[0104] Further, the "overlap" in the "arranged in the height direction so as to overlap each other" in the automatic opening mechanism 3 of the ejection section 61 refers to a case where at least a part of the region occupied by the components constituting the automatic opening mechanism 3 overlaps the ejection port region 63 in the height direction (Z-axis direction).

[0105] In the present embodiment, the components constituting the automatic opening mechanism 3 are constituted by a locking section main body 20 having a locking section 13 and a protrusion 36 constituting the lever 11, a sliding section 19 (19a, 19b) having a power receiving section 17, a rotation fulcrum shaft 58 having a torsion coil spring 38, and a power transmission shaft 26.

[0106] Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the "ejection port region 63 of the ejection section 51" refers to a region between an ejection roller 62 that conveys the printed matter P after printing outside the device 1 and a receiving section 64 that receives the printed matter P ejected from the ejection roller 62. Figure 13 ​As shown, in the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the height direction so as to overlap the platen 67, which is a medium support member located opposite the print head 65. In Figure 13 In the present embodiment, the region occupied by the components constituting the automatic opening mechanism 3 is enclosed by the frame 70, making it easy to understand.

[0107] The print head 65 is mounted on the carriage 15. The platen 67 supports a print medium (not shown) from below as the print medium is conveyed along the conveyance path through the print region of the print head 65.

[0108] In the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the height direction so as to overlap the motor 69, which is the drive source of the conveyance roller 75. In Figure 13 In the present embodiment, the region occupied by the motor 69 in the height direction is indicated by the reference numeral 74.

[0109] In Figure 13 In the present embodiment, the region occupied by the components constituting the platen is enclosed by the frame 72, making it easy to understand. The gear train that transmits the power of the motor 69, which is the drive source, to the conveyance roller 75 will be described later.

[0110] In addition, as shown in the enlarged view of a portion of Figure 14 As shown, in the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the height direction so as to overlap the circular scale 73, which is provided on the shaft 71 of the conveyance roller 75 that conveys the print object P in the conveyance direction (+Y direction). The reference numeral 76 indicates the region in which the automatic opening mechanism 3 overlaps the circular scale 73.

[0111] The circular scale 73 is used to detect the amount of conveyance of the print object P by the conveyance roller 75, and is formed by a known structure in which a slit pattern is provided in the peripheral portion.

[0112] In addition, as shown in the enlarged view of a portion of Figure 14 As shown, in the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the height direction so as to overlap the gear train 77, which is a power transmission mechanism that transmits the power of the motor 69. In the present embodiment, the gear train 77 is constituted by a conveyance gear 78 that is mounted on the shaft 71 of the conveyance roller 75, a discharge gear 80 that is mounted on the shaft 84 of the discharge roller 62, and a connecting gear 82 that connects the two gears 78 and 80. The reference numeral 86 is the shaft of the connecting gear 82.

[0113] The above-mentioned reference numeral 76 also indicates the region in which the automatic opening mechanism 3 overlaps the gear train 77.

[0114] In addition, as shown in the enlarged view of a portion of Figure 14As shown, in the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in overlap with the ink supply tube 79 that supplies ink to the print head 65 in the depth direction (Y-axis direction). In the present embodiment, the ink supply tube 79 is a tube for cyan, magenta, yellow, and black inks.

[0115] In Figure 14 , the area occupied in the depth direction of the ink tube 79 is enclosed with a frame 90, and is easily understood. Reference numeral 88 indicates the area in which the automatic opening mechanism 3 overlaps the ink supply tube 79.

[0116] In addition, as Figure 14 shown, in the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in overlap with a partition hinge 81 for the scanning unit 4 formed in the upper portion of the printing device 1 in the depth direction. The partition hinge 81 is used when the scanning unit 4 is opened, and is made of a known structure.

[0117] Here, in order to explain the overlap in the depth direction, the illustration is simplified, and the partition hinge 81 is indicated by a four-cornered frame 92. Reference numeral 98 indicates the area in which the automatic opening mechanism 3 overlaps the partition hinge 81.

[0118] In addition, as Figure 15 shown, in the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in overlap with the range of movement of the carriage 15 in the direction of movement of the carriage. The range of movement A of the carriage includes the range W of reciprocating movement when printing, and the range R of movement in the +X direction and the range L of movement in the -X direction of the range W.

[0119] Reference numeral 94 indicates the area in which the automatic opening mechanism 3 overlaps the range of movement A of the carriage.

[0120] Explanation of effects of the embodiment

[0121] (1) The printing device 1 according to the present embodiment is a printing device 1 provided with an automatic opening mechanism 3 of a cover, the automatic opening mechanism 3 being provided with a lever 11 that rotates in response to power from the carriage 15 to release the maintenance of the closed state of the cover 5, the printing device 1 being provided with a discharge portion 61 of the print P that is exposed in the state in which the cover 5 is opened, and the automatic opening mechanism 3 and the discharge port region 63 of the discharge portion 61 are arranged in overlap in the height direction. Thus, it is possible to suppress the increase in the size of the printing device 1 in the height direction.

[0122] (2) In addition, according to the present embodiment, a discharge tray 7 is provided, the discharge tray 7 being capable of being pulled out to be disposed inside the cover 5, and receiving the discharged print P in the pulled-out state. That is, in the device 1 provided with the discharge tray 7 that receives the print P, it is possible to obtain the same effects as in the above (1) by using the discharge tray 7 as the receiving portion 64 of the print P.

[0123] (3) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the height direction so as to overlap the platen 67 located opposite the print head 65. Thereby, the size of the printing device 1 in the height direction can be suppressed.

[0124] (4) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the height direction so as to overlap the circular scale 73 provided on the shaft of the conveyance roller 75 that conveys the print object P in the conveyance direction. Thereby, the size of the printing device 1 in the height direction can be suppressed.

[0125] (5) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the height direction so as to overlap the motor 69 that is the drive source of the conveyance roller 75. Thereby, the size of the printing device 1 in the height direction can be suppressed.

[0126] (6) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the height direction so as to overlap the gear train 77 that transmits the power of the motor 69. Thereby, the size of the printing device 1 in the height direction can be suppressed.

[0127] (7) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the depth direction so as to overlap the ink supply tube 79. Thereby, the size of the printing device 1 in the depth direction can be suppressed.

[0128] (8) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the depth direction so as to overlap the partition hinge 81 for the scanning unit 4 that the printing device 1 has. Thereby, the size of the printing device 1 in the depth direction can be suppressed.

[0129] (9) In addition, according to the present embodiment, the automatic opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the moving direction of the carriage 15 so as to overlap the range of motion A of the carriage 15. Thereby, the size of the printing device 1 in the moving direction of the carriage 15 can be suppressed.

[0130] Other Embodiments

[0131] The automatic opening mechanism 3 of the shutter and the printing device 1 according to the present application have the structure of the above-described embodiments as a basis, but of course, changes or omissions of part of the structure, etc. can be made within the scope of the gist of the present application.

Claims

1. A printing device characterized by comprising: Automatic opening mechanism of shutter The printing device has a carriage having a print head that prints a medium and moves in a direction intersecting a conveying direction of the medium, the carriage slides in a first horizontal direction, The automatic opening mechanism has a lever that rotates to release the lever from the shutter to release the maintenance of the closed state of the shutter, the lever extends in a second horizontal direction, the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, The printing device has an ejection section that is exposed in a state where the shutter is opened and ejects the printed medium, The printing device has an ejection tray that is provided on the inside of the shutter in a pull-out state and receives the ejected printed matter in the pulled-out state, The automatic opening mechanism and the discharge port region of the discharge section are arranged in the height direction, and the ejection tray is arranged below the lever.

2. The printing device according to claim 1, wherein The automatic opening mechanism and the medium support member are arranged in the height direction, and the medium support member is located at a position opposite to the print head.

3. The printing device according to claim 1, wherein The automatic opening mechanism and the circular scale provided on the shaft of the conveying roller that conveys the printed matter in the conveying direction are arranged in the height direction.

4. The printing device according to claim 3, wherein The automatic opening mechanism and the motor that is a drive source of the conveying roller are arranged in the height direction.

5. The printing device according to claim 4, wherein The automatic opening mechanism and the power transmission mechanism that transmits the power of the motor are arranged in the height direction.

6. The printing device according to claim 1, wherein The automatic opening mechanism and the ink supply tube that supplies ink to the print head are arranged in the depth direction.

7. The printing device according to claim 1, wherein The automatic opening mechanism and the partition hinge for the scanning unit formed in the upper portion of the printing device are arranged in the depth direction.

8. The printing device according to claim 1, wherein The automatic opening mechanism and the action range of the carriage are arranged in the moving direction of the carriage.

Citation Information

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