Manual emergency pump support for ship's open deck
By designing a manual emergency pump bracket for ship open-air deck integrating protective frame plate, water guide mechanism and lifting support mechanism, the problem of manual emergency pump being susceptible to flushing and corrosion in the bow-up environment is solved, and the effect of improving service life and ensuring normal operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310226563.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-10
AI Technical Summary
On the open deck of the ship, manual emergency pumps near the anchor winch are susceptible to flushing and corrosion from the waves on the bow, resulting in a shorter service life.
A manual emergency pump bracket for open-air deck on ships is designed, including protective frame plates, support frames, reinforced frames, side water guide mechanisms, bottom water guide mechanisms, position guide mechanisms, lift support mechanisms and wave protection mechanisms. Through the synergy of these components, a fixed platform and peripheral protection is provided to avoid wave impact and corrosion.
It effectively prevents flushing and corrosion of the manual emergency pump from the waves on the bow, improves the service life of the pump, and ensures normal operation in harsh environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN116279981B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ship components, and specifically to a manual emergency pump support for an open deck of a ship. Background Art
[0002] With the development of intelligent ships, remarkable progress has been made in the intelligence of windlasses. To achieve the intelligent operation function of windlasses, including the clutches and brakes of windlasses, as well as the knives and pins of the supporting intelligent chain stoppers, etc., need to be changed from traditional mechanical operations to hydraulic operations. After the operation mode is changed, to cope with some emergencies during use, a manually available emergency pump needs to be set up. This manual emergency pump needs to be arranged near the windlass to ensure the timeliness of emergency operations. Since windlasses are generally arranged on the open deck at the bow, and the bow is subject to waves, the environment is relatively harsh, so it is very necessary to effectively protect the manual emergency pump. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a manual emergency pump support for an open deck of a ship, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.
[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: A manual emergency pump support for an open deck of a ship, including: a protective frame plate and a support frame. One side of the protective frame plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. An upper part of the inner wall of the protective frame plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing frame. A side water guiding mechanism is arranged at a lower part of the inner wall of the protective frame plate. A bottom water guiding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the protective frame plate. A guiding mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the reinforcing frame. The number of the guiding mechanisms is two, and a lifting support mechanism is arranged between the two guiding mechanisms. Wave protection mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the lifting support mechanism.
[0005] Preferably, the side water guiding mechanism includes a bottom plate, a side protection plate and a diversion groove. The bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame plate. The side protection plate is integrally arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the side protection plate is perpendicular to the bottom plate. The diversion groove is integrally arranged inside the side protection plate. The number of the diversion grooves is multiple, and the multiple diversion grooves are equidistantly distributed. A diversion inclined surface is integrally arranged below each diversion groove. The top of the side protection plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcing frame.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom water guiding mechanism includes a shaft column, a guide piece and a reed piece. The shaft column is installed on the inner wall of the protective frame plate through a bearing. The guide piece is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft column, and the guide piece is rotationally connected to the protective frame plate through the shaft column. The guide piece is located below the protective frame plate, and the free end of the guide piece inclines towards the side of the protective frame plate close to the side protection plate. The reed piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the surface of the reed piece is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide piece.
[0007] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a guiding frame, guiding grooves, a first limiting piece and a second limiting piece. There are two guiding frames, and both guiding frames are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the reinforcing frame, and the two guiding frames are distributed oppositely. The guiding grooves are penetrated and opened on both sides of the guiding frame. The first limiting piece is integrally arranged on one side of the guiding frame close to the inner surface of the reinforcing frame. The second limiting piece is integrally arranged on the inner surface of the second limiting piece, and the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece are distributed in parallel. There is a receiving guiding cavity between the first limiting piece and the second limiting piece, and the number of receiving guiding cavities is two.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting support mechanism includes a lifting frame, sliders and an outer connecting frame. The lifting frame is movably arranged between the two guiding frames. The number of sliders is two, and the two sliders are respectively integrally arranged on both sides of the lifting frame. The outer connecting frame is integrally arranged in the middle of the lifting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting support mechanism further includes a sealing ring. Through holes are penetrated and opened on both sides of the outer connecting frame. The sealing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole. The outer walls of the sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the guiding grooves, and both sliders are rectangular sliders.
[0010] Preferably, the wave protection mechanism includes a connecting frame, a middle frame and sunken grooves. The connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting frame away from the support frame, and the connecting frame is located between the two receiving guiding cavities. The middle frame is integrally arranged in the middle of the connecting frame, and the middle frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the outer connecting frame. The sunken grooves are recessed and opened on both sides of the two ends of the connecting frame, and the inner walls of the sunken grooves are slidably connected to the inner walls of the receiving guiding cavities.
[0011] Preferably, the wave protection mechanism further includes corrugated sheets and pressing pieces. The corrugated sheets are arranged on both sides of the connecting frame. The pressing pieces are arranged on the surfaces of the corrugated sheets, and the corrugated sheets are fixedly connected to the guiding frames through the pressing pieces.
[0012] Preferably, a bottom block is integrally arranged at the bottom of the support frame. A cross beam is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the support frame, and an extension frame is integrally arranged on one side of the cross beam.
[0013] Preferably, an installation frame is fixedly welded to the side of the cross beam close to the protective frame plate, and a waist-shaped hole is penetrated and opened on the surface of the installation frame. A warping head is integrally arranged above the protective frame plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The manual emergency pump bracket on the open deck of the ship can provide a fixed platform for the installation of the manual emergency pump through the set protective frame plate, support frame, reinforcement frame, side water diversion mechanism, bottom water diversion mechanism, guiding mechanism, lifting support mechanism and wave protection mechanism. At the same time, it forms a certain peripheral protective isolation, avoiding continuous flushing and corrosion of the manual emergency pump caused by frequent overtopping of waves at the bow, and improving the service life of the manual emergency pump.
[0016] 2. The manual emergency pump bracket on the open deck of the ship can divert the waves at the bow from the side and below through the set bottom plate, side protection plate, diversion groove, shaft column, guide piece and reed piece. It can prevent the side sea waves with too high wave crests from entering the inside of the protective frame plate and causing corrosion, and form a certain block for the wave crests at the bottom of the protective frame plate through the diversion of the guide piece. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reinforcement frame of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a rear view of the structure of the reinforcement frame of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic exploded internal structure diagram of the reinforcement frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic side sectional structure diagram of the reinforcement frame of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structures of the side water diversion mechanism and the bottom water diversion mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] In the figures: 1. Protective frame plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Reinforcement frame; 401. Bottom plate; 402. Side protection plate; 403. Diversion groove; 501. Shaft column; 502. Guide piece; 503. Reed piece; 601. Guiding frame; 602. Guiding groove; 603. First limiting piece; 604. Second limiting piece; 701. Lifting frame; 702. Slide block; 703. Outer connection frame; 704. Sealing ring; 801. Connection frame; 802. Intermediate frame; 803. Sunk groove; 804. Corrugated piece; 805. Pressing piece; 9. Bottom block; 10. Extension frame; 11. Cross beam; 12. Installation frame; 13. Waist hole; 14. Warped head. Detailed Embodiments
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-8 , a manual emergency pump bracket for an open deck of a ship, comprising: a protective frame plate 1 and a support frame 2. One side of the protective frame plate 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 2. Above the inner wall of the protective frame plate 1, a reinforcing frame 3 is fixedly connected. Below the inner wall of the protective frame plate 1, a side water guiding mechanism is arranged. At the bottom of the protective frame plate 1, a bottom water guiding mechanism is arranged. Inside the inner wall of the reinforcing frame 3, a guiding mechanism is arranged. The number of the guiding mechanisms is two, and between the two guiding mechanisms, a lifting support mechanism is arranged. On both sides of the lifting support mechanism, a wave protection mechanism is arranged. By providing the protective frame plate 1, the support frame 2, the reinforcing frame 3, the side water guiding mechanism, the bottom water guiding mechanism, the guiding mechanism, the lifting support mechanism and the wave protection mechanism, a fixed platform can be provided for the installation of the manual emergency pump, and at the same time, a certain peripheral protection isolation can be formed to avoid the frequent impact of waves on the bow on the manual emergency pump, resulting in continuous flushing and corrosion, and improving the service life of the manual emergency pump.
[0028] Among them; the side water guiding mechanism includes a bottom plate 401, a side protection plate 402 and a diversion groove 403. The bottom plate 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame plate 1. The side protection plate 402 is integrally arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate 401, and the side protection plate 402 is vertically distributed with the bottom plate 401. The diversion groove 403 is integrally arranged inside the side protection plate 402, and the number of the diversion grooves 403 is multiple, and the multiple diversion grooves 403 are equidistantly distributed. And below each diversion groove 403, a diversion inclined surface is integrally arranged. And the top of the side protection plate 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcing frame 3, so as to guide the wave head from the side, so that it impacts downward against the following wave, thereby avoiding the wave head rising along the side protection plate 402.
[0029] Among them; the bottom water guiding mechanism includes a shaft column 501, a guide piece 502 and a reed piece 503. The shaft column 501 is installed on the inner wall of the protective frame plate 1 through a bearing. The guide piece 502 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft column 501, and the guide piece 502 is rotationally connected to the protective frame plate 1 through the shaft column 501. And the guide piece 502 is located below the protective frame plate 1, and the free end of the guide piece 502 inclines towards the side of the protective frame plate 1 close to the side protection plate 402. The reed piece 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 401, and the surface of the reed piece 503 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide piece 502, so as to guide the wave head at the bottom, so that most of the wave heads at the bottom of the device flow back.
[0030] Among them; the guiding mechanism includes a guiding frame 601, a guiding groove 602, a first limiting piece 603 and a second limiting piece 604. The number of guiding frames 601 is two, and both of the two guiding frames 601 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the reinforcement frame 3, and the two guiding frames 601 are distributed oppositely. The guiding groove 602 is penetrated and opened on both sides of the guiding frame 601. The first limiting piece 603 is integrally arranged on one side of the guiding frame 601 close to the inner surface of the reinforcement frame 3. The second limiting piece 604 is integrally arranged on the inner surface of the second limiting piece 604. The first limiting piece 603 and the second limiting piece 604 are distributed in parallel, and a storage guiding cavity is arranged between the first limiting piece 603 and the second limiting piece 604, and the number of storage guiding cavities is two, so as to form a guide for the lifting frame 701 and the connecting frame 801, and ensure that the lifting frame 701 and the connecting frame 801 will not tilt when lifting.
[0031] Among them; the lifting support mechanism includes a lifting frame 701, sliders 702 and an outer through frame 703. The lifting frame 701 is movably arranged between the two guiding frames 601. The number of sliders 702 is two, and both of the two sliders 702 are integrally arranged on both sides of the lifting frame 701. The outer through frame 703 is integrally arranged in the middle of the lifting frame 701, so as to cooperate with the guiding frame 601 to form a guiding support and prevent the corrugated sheet 804 from tilting and folding.
[0032] Among them; the lifting support mechanism further includes a sealing ring 704. Through holes are penetrated and opened on both sides of the outer through frame 703. The sealing ring 704 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole. The outer walls of the sliders 702 are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the guiding groove 602, and both of the two sliders 702 are rectangular sliders, so that the pressing handle of the manual emergency pump can penetrate from the inside.
[0033] Among them; the wave protection mechanism includes a connecting frame 801, an intermediate frame 802 and a sinking groove 803. The connecting frame 801 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting frame 701 away from the support frame 2, and the connecting frame 801 is located between the two storage guiding cavities. The intermediate frame 802 is integrally arranged in the middle of the connecting frame 801, and the intermediate frame 802 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the outer through frame 703. The sinking groove 803 is recessed and opened on both sides of both ends of the connecting frame 801, and the inner wall of the sinking groove 803 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage guiding cavity, so as to form a support for the corrugated sheet 804, ensure that the corrugated sheet 804 is uniformly stressed, and prevent the corrugated sheet 804 from being easily torn.
[0034] Among them; the wave protection mechanism further includes a corrugated sheet 804 and a pressing piece 805. The corrugated sheet 804 is arranged on both sides of the connecting frame 801. The pressing piece 805 is arranged on the surface of the corrugated sheet 804, and the corrugated sheet 804 is fixedly connected to the guiding frame 601 through the pressing piece 805, so as to utilize the folding effect of the corrugated sheet 804 to ensure the formation of a large movable protection.
[0035] Among them; a bottom block 9 is integrally provided at the bottom of the support frame 2, a cross beam 11 is integrally provided on the inner wall of the support frame 2, and an extension frame 10 is integrally provided on one side of the cross beam 11 to facilitate the welding and fixing points of the mounting frame 12.
[0036] Among them; a mounting frame 12 is fixedly welded on the side of the cross beam 11 close to the protective frame plate 1, and a waist-shaped hole 13 is penetrated on the surface of the mounting frame 12. A warping head 14 is integrally provided above the protective frame plate 1 to facilitate the installation of the manual emergency pump. The manual emergency pump is installed on a bracket of this type and is connected to the equipment oil cylinder through a hard pipe. When the main control system fails, relevant operations can be directly carried out through the manual emergency pump after adjusting the three-way valve.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, the device is installed on the deck so that the reinforcement frame 3 is aligned with the incoming wave side. The manual emergency pump is installed inside the protective frame plate 1 through the support frame 2, so that the pressing handle of the manual emergency pump passes through the inside of the sealing ring 704. When pressing down the emergency pump, the sealing ring 704, the lifting frame 701 and the connecting frame 801 are lifted and lowered synchronously with the pressing and lifting of the pressing handle. The lifting frame 701 is guided by the guide groove 602. When the connecting frame 801 rises, the corrugated sheet 804 below it extends, and the corrugated sheet 804 above it contracts. When the connecting frame 801 descends, the corrugated sheet 804 below it contracts, and the corrugated sheet 804 above it extends. When the wave hits, the side protection plate 402 guides the wave at the bottom, so that most of the waves at the bottom of the device flow back. The diversion groove 403 guides the waves on the side, so that they impact downward against the following waves, thus preventing the waves from rising along the side protection plate 402.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. Manual emergency pump support for ship's open deck, characterized in that include: A protection frame plate (1) and a support frame (2), one side of the protection frame plate (1) being fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (2), a reinforcement frame (3) being fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the protection frame plate (1), a side water guide mechanism being arranged below the inner wall of the protection frame plate (1), a bottom water guide mechanism being arranged at the bottom of the protection frame plate (1), a guide mechanism being arranged on the inner wall of the reinforcement frame (3), two guide mechanisms being arranged, a lifting support mechanism being arranged between the two guide mechanisms, and wave protection mechanisms being arranged on both sides of the lifting support mechanism; The side water guide mechanism comprises a bottom plate (401), a side protection plate (402) and a guide groove (403); the bottom plate (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection frame plate (1); the side protection plate (402) is integrally arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (401); the side protection plate (402) and the bottom plate (401) are vertically distributed; the guide groove (403) is integrally arranged inside the side protection plate (402); the number of the guide grooves (403) is multiple, and the multiple guide grooves (403) are equidistantly distributed; a guide slope is integrally arranged below each guide groove (403); and the top of the side protection plate (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcement frame (3).
2. The manual emergency pump bracket for the open deck of a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom water guide mechanism comprises a shaft column (501), a guide plate (502) and a spring plate (503); the shaft column (501) is mounted on the inner wall of the protection frame plate (1) via a bearing; the guide plate (502) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft column (501); the guide plate (502) is rotatably connected to the protection frame plate (1) via the shaft column (501); the guide plate (502) is located below the protection frame plate (1); and the free end of the guide plate (502) is inclined toward a side of the protection frame plate (1) close to the side protection plate (402); the spring plate (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (401); and the surface of the spring plate (503) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate (502).
3. The manual emergency pump bracket for the open deck of a ship according to claim 1, wherein, The guide mechanism comprises a guide frame (601), a guide groove (602), a first limiting piece (603) and a second limiting piece (604); the number of the guide frames (601) is two, and the two guide frames (601) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the reinforcement frame (3), and the two guide frames (601) are relatively distributed; the guide groove (602) is penetrated and opened on both sides of the guide frame (601); the first limiting piece (603) is integrally arranged on a side of the guide frame (601) close to the inner surface of the reinforcement frame (3); the second limiting piece (604) is integrally arranged on the inner surface of the second limiting piece (604); the first limiting piece (603) and the second limiting piece (604) are distributed in parallel; a receiving guide cavity is arranged between the first limiting piece (603) and the second limiting piece (604), and the number of the receiving guide cavities is two.
4. The manual emergency pump bracket for the open deck of a ship according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting and supporting mechanism includes a lifting frame (701), sliders (702) and an outer through-frame (703). The lifting frame (701) is movably arranged between the two guiding frames (601). The number of the sliders (702) is two, and the two sliders (702) are respectively integrally arranged on both sides of the lifting frame (701). The outer through-frame (703) is integrally arranged in the middle of the lifting frame (701).
5. The manual emergency pump bracket for the open deck of a ship according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting and supporting mechanism further includes a sealing ring (704). Through holes are formed through both sides of the outer through-frame (703). The sealing ring (704) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole. The outer walls of the sliders (702) are all slidably connected with the inner walls of the guiding grooves (602), and the two sliders (702) are both rectangular sliders.
6. The manual emergency pump support for the open deck of a ship according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wave protection mechanism includes a connecting frame (801), a middle frame (802) and a sunk groove (803). The connecting frame (801) is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting frame (701) away from the support frame (2), and the connecting frame (801) is located between the two receiving guide cavities. The middle frame (802) is integrally arranged in the middle of the connecting frame (801), and the middle frame (802) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the outer through-frame (703). The sunk groove (803) is recessed on both sides of the two ends of the connecting frame (801), and the inner wall of the sunk groove (803) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the receiving guide cavity.
7. The manual emergency pump bracket for the open deck of a ship according to claim 6, characterized in that, The wave protection mechanism further includes corrugated sheets (804) and pressing sheets (805). The corrugated sheets (804) are arranged on both sides of the connecting frame (801). The pressing sheets (805) are arranged on the surfaces of the corrugated sheets (804), and the corrugated sheets (804) are fixedly connected to the guiding frames (601) through the pressing sheets (805).
8. The manual emergency pump bracket for the open deck of a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bottom block (9) is integrally arranged at the bottom of the support frame (2). A cross beam (11) is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the support frame (2), and an extension frame (10) is integrally arranged on one side of the cross beam (11).
9. The manual emergency pump bracket for the open deck of a ship according to claim 8, characterized in that, An installation frame (12) is fixedly welded to the side of the cross beam (11) close to the protective frame plate (1), and a waist-shaped hole (13) is formed through the surface of the installation frame (12). A warping head (14) is integrally arranged above the protective frame plate (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dredging transport ship
CN102926422A
Mechanical and electrical integration multifunctional emergency pump
CN104500409A