A friction damping anti-sway device for a single-beam lifting connector

By designing a combined structure of upper horizontal plate, lower insertion plate and side position parts, the combination of limit plug-ins and damping parts is used to solve the problem of low disassembly and assembly efficiency of friction damping anti-swing device of single beam lifting connector, achieving rapid disassembly and assembly and convenient operation.

CN116281602BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310310427.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-28
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing friction damping anti-swing device of single beam lifting connector is inefficient during disassembly and assembly, and cannot be quickly disassembled and assembly, which affects the efficiency of use.

Method used

A friction damping anti-swing device including an upper horizontal plate, a lower insertion plate, a side position member and a damping groove is designed. Through the combination of limit inserts and damping parts, the shaft body can be quickly limited and disassembled and assembled, and the rubber-based connecting posts and elastic traction parts are used to improve operational convenience.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of single beam lifting connectors, improves usage efficiency and operation convenience, and simplifies the disassembly and assembly process.

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Abstract

The cam is secured to the bottom of the platform and has a locking plate secured thereto for locking at the bottom of the platform when the cam is secured to the top of the platform, the locking plate being secured to the cam face for locking at the bottom of the platform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a single-beam lifting connector friction damping anti-sway device. Background Art

[0002] The electric single-girder crane is a light and small lifting equipment that runs on an I-beam track with heavy objects hung on it. It is relatively simple and has many applications.

[0003] Patent publication number CN113928975A discloses a heavy-duty lifting device with a monorail trolley, comprising a monorail, with a lifting beam group A and a lifting beam group B slidably connected below the monorail. The lifting beam groups A and B are connected via connecting rods and connectors. Each of the lifting beam groups A and B comprises a main crossbeam and a load-bearing beam, which are connected via connecting rods and connectors. The upper end surfaces of both ends of the main crossbeam and the load-bearing beam are connected to trolley connecting beams, and both ends of the trolley connecting beams are connected to lifting trolleys. The top end of each lifting trolley is slidably connected to the outer surface of the monorail. The present invention improves lifting efficiency and distance while effectively reducing transportation costs and is safe and reliable.

[0004] During the specific use of the single-beam lifting connector, a corresponding friction damping anti-sway device is required to damp the adapter shaft of the single-beam lifting connector. During the specific use of the existing anti-sway device, the efficiency of the entire anti-sway device is low when used by outsiders because a relatively simple disassembly and assembly mechanism is not installed inside. At the same time, outsiders cannot achieve a faster disassembly and assembly efficiency, which is not conducive to the disassembly and assembly of the swing device by outsiders. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a friction damping anti-sway device for a single-beam lifting connector to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a single-beam lifting connector friction damping anti-sway device, comprising an upper horizontal plate, a lower plug-in plate fixed to the bottom end of the upper horizontal plate, upper hollow plates sleeved on both ends of the lower plug-in plate, a limiting plug-in provided between the upper hollow plate and the lower plug-in plate, connecting the lower plug-in plate and the upper hollow plate, the upper hollow plate fixed to the top surface of the side member, a damping groove provided on the surface of the side member, and a mounting port fixed on the surface of the side member, the mounting port enclosed at one end of the damping groove, a damping member provided on the surface of the mounting port, and a movable stopper sleeved on the outer side of the mounting port, the movable stopper limiting the damping member.

[0007] Preferably, the upper horizontal plate has a "T"-shaped plate structure, and two groups of side threaded grooves are opened on the top surface of the upper horizontal plate. The lower insertion plate and the side threaded grooves form an "I"-shaped plate structure.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting plug-in includes a connecting lock groove, an internal activity groove, an internal insertion plate, a limiting slider and a limiting chute. The connecting lock groove is opened on the surface of the lower insertion plate, and there are two groups of connecting lock grooves, which are symmetrically distributed about the bottom surface of the upper horizontal plate. The side member has a right trapezoidal prism structure. The internal activity groove is opened on the surface of the upper hollow plate. The lower insertion plate is movably inserted into the internal activity groove, and the internal insertion plate penetrates through the upper hollow plate and then is inserted into the connecting lock groove.

[0009] Preferably, internal insertion plates are inserted into both sides of the upper hollow plate. One ends of the two groups of internal insertion plates distributed oppositely are provided with connecting insertion columns and connecting circular grooves respectively. The connecting circular groove is a spherical groove, and the connecting insertion column is a spherical handle. The connecting insertion column and the connecting circular groove are matched, and the connecting insertion column is made of rubber. After the two groups of internal insertion plates are inserted into the internal activity groove, the connecting insertion column is inserted into the connecting circular groove.

[0010] Preferably, limiting sliders are fixed in the tube through holes of the internal insertion plate and the upper hollow plate. The limiting sliders are slidably connected in the limiting chutes. The limiting chutes are opened on the surface of the internal insertion plate, and the limiting chutes limit the internal insertion plate to prevent the internal insertion plate from falling off the internal activity groove.

[0011] Preferably, the damping member includes a notch, a clamping block, an embedding groove, a damping cushion block and an inclined surface. The notch is opened at the end of the installation port, and there are multiple notches, which are arranged and distributed along the circular ring surface of the installation port. The clamping block is movably inserted into the notch. One end of the clamping block is provided with an inclined surface, and the other end of the clamping block is provided with an embedding groove. A damping cushion block is fixed inside the embedding groove, and an elastic traction member is provided between the clamping block and the notch.

[0012] [[ID=IS]]Preferably, the elastic traction member includes a through hole, a retaining strip, a rubber clamping block and a rubber traction belt. The through hole is opened on the surface of the clamping block. The retaining strip is a "C"-shaped strip, and the retaining strip penetrates through the through hole and is fixed on the surface of the notch. Rubber clamping blocks are fixed at one ends of the retaining strip and the through hole, and rubber traction belts are fixed at the other ends of the retaining strip and the through hole.

[0013] Preferably, the movable blocking member includes a blocking piece, a pushing ring, a rubber sleeve, a chute and a limiting strip. The blocking piece is fixed at the end of the installation port, and the blocking piece limits the clamping block. The pushing ring is movably sleeved outside the installation port. A rubber sleeve is fixed at one end of the pushing ring facing the side member, and one end of the rubber sleeve is fixed on the surface of the side member.

[0014] Preferably, the slide groove is opened on the inner ring surface of the push ring, and there are multiple slide grooves, which are arranged and distributed along the inner ring surface of the push ring. The limit bar is an "L"-shaped plate structure, and the limit bar is fixed on the outer ring surface of the installation port. The limit bar limits the push ring to prevent the push ring from falling off from the end of the installation port.

[0015] Preferably, in the initial state of the rubber sleeve, the supporting push ring covers one end of the clamping block, and the clamping block moves toward the inner ring opening of the installation opening. At this time, the rubber clamping block is squeezed and the rubber traction belt is tensioned.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The single-beam lifting connector friction damping anti-sway device proposed in the present invention fixes the side position parts on the upper horizontal plate through a limiting plug-in, and after the hoisted shaft body passes through the damping groove, the movable plug-in is pushed to squeeze the damping part to clamp the shaft body, thereby realizing rapid limiting of the shaft body, and the operation is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the semi-exploded structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cutaway upper hollow plate structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the side member and the mounting port of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partially cutaway schematic diagram of the connection structure between the side member and the mounting port of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting port structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: upper horizontal plate 1, side threaded groove 101, lower plug-in plate 102, connecting lock groove 103, side part 2, damping groove 3, mounting port 4, upper hollow plate 5, built-in movable groove 51, built-in plug-in plate 52, connecting plug column 521, connecting circular groove 522, limiting slider 53, limiting slide groove 54, notch 6, clamping block 7, embedding groove 8, damping pad 9, inclined surface 10, through-hole 11, baffle 12, rubber clamping block 13, rubber traction belt 14, baffle 15, push ring 16, rubber sleeve 17, slide groove 18, limiting strip 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to clearly and completely describe the objectives and technical solutions of the present invention and make the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a friction damping anti-sway device of a single-beam lifting connector, comprising an upper cross plate 1, wherein the bottom end of the upper cross plate 1 is fixed with a lower plug-in plate 102, and both ends of the lower plug-in plate 102 are sleeved with an upper hollow plate 5, a limiting plug-in is provided between the upper hollow plate 5 and the lower plug-in plate 102, connecting the lower plug-in plate 102 and the upper hollow plate 5, and the upper hollow plate 5 is fixed to the top surface of the side member 2. A damping groove 3 is opened on the surface of the side member 2, and a mounting opening 4 is fixed on the surface of the side member 2. The mounting opening 4 is surrounded by one end of the damping groove 3, a damping member is provided on the surface of the mounting opening 4, and a movable stopper is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting opening 4, which limits the damping member; the side member 2 is fixed to the upper cross plate 1 by the limiting plug-in, and after the hoisted shaft body passes through the damping groove 3, the movable plug-in is pushed to squeeze the damping member to clamp the shaft body, so as to realize rapid limiting of the shaft body, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Refer to the attached Figure 3, On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to realize the side member 2 being suspended and fixed on the upper horizontal plate 1, the upper horizontal plate 1 is in a "T"-shaped plate structure, and the top surface of the upper horizontal plate 1 is provided with two groups of side thread grooves 101, and the lower plug-in plate 102 and the side thread groove 101 constitute an "I"-shaped plate structure, and the limiting plug-in includes a connecting lock groove 103, a built-in movable groove 51, a built-in plug-in plate 52, a limiting slider 53 and a limiting slide groove 54, and the connecting lock groove 103 is provided on the surface of the lower plug-in plate 102, and the connecting lock groove 103 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting lock grooves 103 are symmetrically distributed about the bottom surface of the upper horizontal plate 1, and the side member 2 is in a right-angled trapezoidal column structure, and the built-in movable groove 51 is provided on the surface of the upper hollow plate 5, and the lower plug-in plate 102 is movably plugged in the built-in movable groove 51, and the built-in plug-in plate 52 passes through the upper The hollow plate 5 is then inserted into the connecting lock groove 103, and built-in plug-in plates 52 are inserted on both sides of the upper hollow plate 5. The two sets of built-in plug-in plates 52 are respectively provided with connecting pins 521 and connecting circular grooves 522 at one end that is relatively distributed. The connecting circular groove 522 is a spherical groove, and the connecting pin 521 is a spherical handle. The connecting pin 521 and the connecting circular groove 522 match. The connecting pin 521 is made of rubber. After the two sets of built-in plug-in plates 52 are inserted into the built-in movable grooves 51, the connecting pin 521 is inserted into the connecting circular groove 522. A limiting slider 53 is fixed in the pipe through-hole of the built-in plug-in plate 52 and the upper hollow plate 5. The limiting slider 53 is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove 54. The limiting slide groove 54 is opened on the surface of the built-in plug-in plate 52. The limiting slide groove 54 limits the built-in plug-in plate 52 to prevent the built-in plug-in plate 52 from falling off from the built-in movable groove 51.

[0031] Example 3

[0032] Refer to the attached Figures 4 to 7, on the basis of the second embodiment, in order to achieve the damping limit of the shaft body inserted into the damping groove 3, the damping member includes a notch 6, a clamping block 7, an embedding groove 8, a damping cushion block 9 and an inclined surface 10. The notch 6 is opened at the end of the installation port 4. There are multiple notches 6, and the multiple notches 6 are arranged and distributed along the circular ring surface of the installation port 4. The clamping block 7 is movably inserted into the notch 6. One end of the clamping block 7 is provided with an inclined surface 10, and the other end of the clamping block 7 is provided with an embedding groove 8. A damping cushion block 9 is fixed inside the embedding groove 8. An elastic traction member is provided between the clamping block 7 and the notch 6. The elastic traction member includes a through hole 11, a retaining bar 12, a rubber clamping block 13 and a rubber traction belt 14. The through hole 11 is opened on the surface of the clamping block 7. The retaining bar 12 is in a "C" - shaped strip. After passing through the through hole 11, the retaining bar 12 is fixed on the surface of the notch 6. A rubber clamping block 13 is fixed at one end of the retaining bar 12 and the through hole 11, and a rubber traction belt 14 is fixed at the other end of the retaining bar 12 and the through hole 11. The movable blocking member includes a blocking piece 15, a pushing ring 16, a rubber sleeve 17, a sliding groove 18 and a limiting bar 19. The blocking piece 15 is fixed at the end of the installation port 4. The blocking piece 15 limits the clamping block 7. The pushing ring 16 is movably sleeved outside the installation port 4. One end of the pushing ring 16 facing the side member 2 is fixed with a rubber sleeve 17. One end of the rubber sleeve 17 is fixed on the surface of the side member 2. The sliding groove 18 is opened on the inner ring surface of the pushing ring 16. There are multiple sliding grooves 18, and the multiple sliding grooves 18 are arranged and distributed along the inner ring surface of the pushing ring 16. The limiting bar 19 is in an "L" - shaped plate - like structure. The limiting bar 19 is fixed on the outer ring surface of the installation port 4. The limiting bar 19 limits the pushing ring 16 to prevent the pushing ring 16 from falling off from the end of the installation port 4. In the initial state, the rubber sleeve 17 supports the pushing ring 16 to cover one end of the clamping block 7. When the clamping block 7 moves towards the inner ring opening of the installation port 4, at this time, the rubber clamping block 13 is squeezed and the rubber traction belt 14 is tensioned.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A friction damping anti-sway device for a single-beam lifting connector, comprising an upper transverse plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the upper horizontal plate (1) is fixed with a lower plug-in plate (102), and both ends of the lower plug-in plate (102) are sleeved with an upper hollow plate (5). A limiting plug-in is provided between the upper hollow plate (5) and the lower plug-in plate (102), connecting the lower plug-in plate (102) and the upper hollow plate (5). The upper hollow plate (5) is fixed to the top surface of the side member (2), and a damping groove (3) is provided on the surface of the side member (2), and a mounting opening (4) is fixed on the surface of the side member (2). The mounting opening (4) is surrounded by one end of the damping groove (3), and a damping member is provided on the surface of the mounting opening (4), and a movable stopper is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting opening (4), and the movable stopper limits the damping member. The upper horizontal plate (1) is a T-shaped plate structure, and two groups of side thread grooves (101) are provided on the top surface of the upper horizontal plate (1), and the lower insert plate (102) and the side thread grooves (101) form an I-shaped plate structure; The limiting plug-in comprises a connecting lock groove (103), a built-in movable groove (51), a built-in plug-in plate (52), a limiting slide block (53) and a limiting slide groove (54); the connecting lock groove (103) is provided on the surface of the lower plug-in plate (102); two groups of connecting lock grooves (103) are provided, and the two groups of connecting lock grooves (103) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the bottom surface of the upper horizontal plate (1); the side member (2) is a right-angled trapezoidal column structure; the built-in movable groove (51) is provided on the surface of the upper hollow plate (5); the lower plug-in plate (102) is movably plugged into the built-in movable groove (51); and the built-in plug-in plate (52) penetrates the upper hollow plate (5) and is inserted into the connecting lock groove (103); Both sides of the upper hollow plate (5) are plugged with built-in plug-in plates (52), and one end of the two sets of built-in plug-in plates (52) that are relatively distributed is respectively provided with a connecting plug-in column (521) and a connecting circular groove (522), the connecting circular groove (522) is a spherical groove, the connecting plug-in column (521) is a spherical handle, the connecting plug-in column (521) and the connecting circular groove (522) match, and the connecting plug-in column (521) is made of rubber. After the two sets of built-in plug-in plates (52) are inserted into the built-in movable groove (51), the connecting plug-in column (521) is inserted into the connecting circular groove (522); The damping member comprises a notch (6), a clamping block (7), an embedding groove (8), a damping pad (9) and an inclined surface (10). The notch (6) is provided at the end of the mounting opening (4). There are a plurality of notches (6). The plurality of notches (6) are arranged and distributed along the annular surface of the mounting opening (4). The clamping block (7) is movably inserted into the notch (6). One end of the clamping block (7) is provided with an inclined surface (10). The other end of the clamping block (7) is provided with an embedding groove (8). A damping pad (9) is fixed inside the embedding groove (8). An elastic traction member is provided between the clamping block (7) and the notch (6).

2. The friction damping anti-sway device for a single-beam lifting connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slider (53) is fixed in the pipe through holes of the built-in plug board (52) and the upper hollow board (5). The limiting slider (53) is slidably connected in a limiting chute (54). The limiting chute (54) is opened on the surface of the built-in plug board (52). The limiting chute (54) limits the built-in plug board (52) to prevent the built-in plug board (52) from falling off the built-in movable slot (51).

3. The friction damping anti-sway device of a single beam lifting connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic traction member includes a through hole (11), a retaining bar (12), a rubber clamping block (13), and a rubber traction belt (14). The through hole (11) is opened on the surface of the clamping block (7). The retaining bar (12) is in a "C"-shaped strip. The retaining bar (12) passes through the through hole (11) and is fixed on the surface of the notch (6). A rubber clamping block (13) is fixed at one end of the retaining bar (12) and the through hole (11). A rubber traction belt (14) is fixed at the other end of the retaining bar (12) and the through hole (11).

4. The friction damping anti-sway device for a single-beam lifting connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable stopper includes a stopper piece (15), a pushing ring (16), a rubber sleeve (17), a chute (18), and a limiting bar (19). The stopper piece (15) is fixed at the end of the mounting hole (4). The stopper piece (15) limits the clamping block (7). The pushing ring (16) is movably sleeved outside the mounting hole (4). A rubber sleeve (17) is fixed at one end of the pushing ring (16) facing the side member (2). One end of the rubber sleeve (17) is fixed on the surface of the side member (2).

5. The friction damping anti-sway device of a single beam lifting connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chute (18) is opened on the inner ring surface of the pushing ring (16). There are multiple chutes (18), and the multiple chutes (18) are arranged and distributed along the inner ring surface of the pushing ring (16). The limiting bar (19) is in an "L"-shaped plate structure. The limiting bar (19) is fixed on the outer ring surface of the mounting hole (4). The limiting bar (19) limits the pushing ring (16) to prevent the pushing ring (16) from falling off the end of the mounting hole (4).

6. The friction damping anti-sway device for a single-beam lifting connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: In the initial state, the rubber sleeve (17) propping up the pushing ring (16) covers one end of the clamping block (7). When the clamping block (7) moves towards the inner ring opening of the mounting hole (4), at this time, the rubber clamping block (13) is squeezed, and the rubber traction belt (14) is tensioned.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Heavy hoisting equipment with trolley for monorail crane

    CN113928975A

  • Weft pulling mechanism and weft laying machine comprising same

    CN114790611A

  • Explosion-proof electric single-beam crane

    CN211871195U