Method, device and equipment for determining thermal information of gasification furnace with radiant waste heat boiler

By acquiring and calculating the initial data of the gasifier, the parameters of the radiant waste boiler and gasification chamber of the gasifier are determined, which solves the problem of the accuracy of the determination of the thermal information of the gasifier and supports the efficient design and optimization of the gasifier.

CN116286103BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05CHINA COAL RES INST CCRI ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310450059.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-24
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

How to accurately determine the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler in order to facilitate the design and optimization of parameters of the fluidized bed gasifier.

Method used

By acquiring initial data from the gasifier, including raw material composition, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, and gasification gas component flow rate, the parameters of the radiant waste boiler and gasification chamber are calculated to ensure that the outlet temperature deviation is within the threshold range. The gasification index, the parameters of the radiant waste boiler and gasification chamber are then determined as target thermal information.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate determination of thermal information of fluidized bed gasifiers, supporting efficient design and operation optimization of gasifiers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a method, device and equipment for determining thermal information of a gasification furnace with a radiation waste boiler. The method comprises: obtaining initial data of the gasification furnace with the radiation waste boiler, wherein the initial data at least includes: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasification agent parameters, molar flow of each component of the gasification gas, total mass flow of the gas, expected indicators of the gasification furnace, expected indicators of the radiation waste boiler, enthalpy value and constant-pressure volume specific heat of each component of the gasification gas at each temperature, and calculating radiation waste boiler parameters of the radiation waste boiler, gasification indicator parameters of the gasification furnace with the radiation waste boiler, and gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber according to the initial data, wherein the radiation waste boiler parameters at least include: outlet temperature deviation value, and when the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to a temperature deviation threshold value, the gasification indicator parameters, the gasification chamber parameters and the radiation waste boiler parameters are collectively used as target thermal information, thereby accurately determining the thermal information of the gasification furnace with the radiation waste boiler.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of fluidized bed coal gasification technology, and in particular to a method, apparatus and equipment for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, fluidized bed gasification is the mainstream gasification technology. In fluidized bed coal gasification technology, heat recovery methods for the gasifier include a complete waste heat boiler and a quench process. Among these, configuring the gasifier with a radiant waste heat boiler is a highly efficient heat recovery method, significantly improving the energy utilization rate of the gasifier. This type of gasifier consists of two parts: a gasification chamber and a radiant waste heat boiler. They are arranged vertically in an integrated design structure. Determining the thermodynamic information of a fluidized bed gasifier with a radiant waste heat boiler allows for the pre-determination of suitable dimensions and thermal parameters when designing this type of gasifier and its operating parameters, thus facilitating the acquisition of the optimal design scheme. Therefore, determining the thermodynamic information of a gasifier with a radiant waste heat boiler has become a key research direction. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This disclosure aims to at least partially address one of the technical problems in the related art.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this disclosure is to provide a method, apparatus, electronic device and storage medium for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler.

[0005] The method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler according to the first aspect of this disclosure includes: acquiring initial data of the gasifier with a radiant waste boiler, wherein the initial data includes at least: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, molar flow rate of each component of the gasified gas, total mass flow rate of the fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste boiler, enthalpy value and isobaric volumetric specific heat of each component gas at each temperature, and calculating the radiant waste boiler parameters, gasification index parameters of the gasifier with a radiant waste boiler, and gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber based on the initial data, wherein the radiant waste boiler parameters include at least: outlet temperature deviation value, and if the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to a temperature deviation threshold, then the gasification index parameters, gasification chamber parameters, and radiant waste boiler parameters are used together as target thermal information.

[0006] The device for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler according to the second aspect of this disclosure includes: an acquisition module for acquiring initial data of the gasifier with a radiant waste boiler, wherein the initial data includes at least: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, molar flow rate of each component of the gasified gas, total mass flow rate of the fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste boiler, enthalpy value and isobaric volumetric specific heat of each component gas at each temperature; a calculation module for calculating the radiant waste boiler parameters, gasification index parameters of the gasifier with a radiant waste boiler, and gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber based on the initial data, wherein the radiant waste boiler parameters include at least: an outlet temperature deviation value; and a processing module for using the gasification index parameters, gasification chamber parameters, and radiant waste boiler parameters together as target thermal information if the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to a temperature deviation threshold.

[0007] A third aspect of this disclosure provides an electronic device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements the method for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler as proposed in the first aspect of this disclosure.

[0008] A fourth aspect of this disclosure provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements a method for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler as described in a first aspect of this disclosure.

[0009] The fifth aspect of this disclosure provides a computer program product that, when executed by an instruction processor, performs a method for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler as described in the first aspect of this disclosure.

[0010] The method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler provided in the embodiments of this disclosure can include the following beneficial effects: acquiring initial data of the gasifier with a radiant waste boiler, wherein the initial data includes at least: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, molar flow rate of each component of the gasified gas, total mass flow rate of the fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste boiler, enthalpy value and isobaric volumetric specific heat of each component gas at each temperature, and calculating the radiant waste boiler parameters, gasification index parameters of the gasifier with a radiant waste boiler, and gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber based on the initial data, wherein the radiant waste boiler parameters include at least: outlet temperature deviation value, and if the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold, then the gasification index parameters, gasification chamber parameters, and radiant waste boiler parameters are used together as target thermal information, thereby accurately determining the thermal information of the fluidized bed gasifier with a radiant waste boiler, thus effectively meeting the thermal information determination requirements of this type of fluidized bed gasifier.

[0011] Additional aspects and advantages of this disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this disclosure will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler according to an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler, according to another embodiment of this disclosure.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a thermal information determination device for a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler according to an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0016] Figure 4 A block diagram of an exemplary electronic device suitable for implementing embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Embodiments of this disclosure are described in detail below, with examples of embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are used only to explain this disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting this disclosure. Rather, embodiments of this disclosure include all variations, modifications, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

[0018] It should be noted that the processes of data acquisition, collection, storage, use, and processing in this disclosed technical solution comply with relevant laws and regulations and do not violate public order and good morals.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler, as proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0020] It should be noted that the execution subject of the thermal information determination method for a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler in this embodiment is a thermal information determination device for a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler. This device can be implemented by software and / or hardware, and can be configured in an electronic device, which may include, but is not limited to, a terminal, a server, etc.

[0021] like Figure 1As shown, the method for determining the thermal information of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler is executed by an electronic device. This electronic device needs to be equipped with a camera. The electronic device can be, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, etc., and there are no restrictions on this.

[0022] S101: Obtain initial data for the gasifier with radiant waste boiler. The initial data shall include at least: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, molar flow rate of each component of the gasified gas, total mass flow rate of the fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste boiler, and enthalpy and isobaric volumetric specific heat of each component gas at each temperature.

[0023] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the gasifier with a radiant waste boiler includes two parts: a gasification chamber and a radiant waste boiler.

[0024] The initial data can be the relevant data generated during the operation of the gasifier with the radiant waste boiler. The initial data includes at least: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, molar flow rate of each component of the gasified gas, total mass flow rate of the fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste boiler, and enthalpy and isobaric volumetric specific heat of each component gas at each temperature.

[0025] Among them, the raw material composition analysis data refers to the data obtained by analyzing the composition of the raw materials of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler. The raw material composition data includes: the percentage of ash, the percentage of moisture, the percentage of volatile matter, the percentage of fixed carbon, the percentage of carbon, the percentage of hydrogen, the percentage of oxygen, the percentage of nitrogen, the percentage of sulfur, and the lower heating value (in MJ / kg).

[0026] Among them, the gasification parameters refer to the working parameters of the gasification chamber of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler. These gasification parameters include: gasification pressure (in MPa), gasification temperature (in °C), and gasification carbon conversion rate.

[0027] Among them, the gasifying agent parameters refer to the relevant parameters of the gasifying agent in the gasifier with radiant waste boiler. These gasifying agent parameters include: lower heating value of raw material (in MJ / kg), raw material processing capacity (in t / d), and oxygen-to-coal ratio (in Nm³ / kg). 3 / kg), kerosene-to-gas ratio (kg / kg), oxygen concentration, oxygen standard density (kg / m³) 3 ), steam pressure, solid-gas ratio during transport.

[0028] The molar flow rate of each component of the gasified gas refers to the corresponding molar flow rate (unit: kmol / h) of each component gas. The molar flow rates of each component of the gasified gas include: total gas flow rate, CO molar flow rate, H2 molar flow rate, CH4 molar flow rate, CO2 molar flow rate, N2 molar flow rate, H2O molar flow rate, H2S molar flow rate, COS molar flow rate, and NH3 molar flow rate.

[0029] The total mass flow rate of the gas includes: gas mass flow rate (unit: kg / h).

[0030] Among them, the expected indicators of the gasifier refer to the relevant expected indicators of the gasification chamber of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler during operation. These expected indicators include: gasifier volumetric heat load (unit: MW / m³). 3 ), the length-to-diameter ratio of the gasifier.

[0031] Among them, the expected indicators of the radiant waste heat boiler refer to the relevant operating indicators that are pre-set during the operation of the radiant waste heat boiler of the gasifier with radiant waste heat boiler. These expected indicators of the radiant waste heat boiler are shown in Table 1:

[0032] Table 1

[0033] Expected indicators for radiation waste cookers unit Waste boiler inlet gasification gas temperature ℃ Waste boiler outlet gasification gas temperature ℃ Water-cooled wall tube spacing mm Water-cooled wall tube diameter mm Relative distance between pipe and furnace wall mm relative position of burners / Waste boiler water-cooled wall angle coefficient / Contamination coefficient / radiation constant / Gasification fuel density <![CDATA[kg / m 3 ]]> Fly ash / (fly ash + slag) / average fly ash particle size μm Calculated values ​​of heat load on radiant surfaces <![CDATA[KW / m 2 ]]>

[0034] S102: Based on the initial data, calculate the radiant waste boiler parameters, the gasification index parameters of the gasifier with the radiant waste boiler, and the gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber. Among them, the radiant waste boiler parameters include at least the outlet temperature deviation value.

[0035] This embodiment of the disclosure obtains initial data for a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler. The initial data includes at least: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, molar flow rates of each component of the gasified gas, total mass flow rate of the fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste boiler, and enthalpy and isobaric volumetric specific heat of each gas component at each temperature. Based on the initial data, the radiant waste boiler parameters can be calculated.

[0036] Optionally, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the gasification index parameters of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler include at least one of the following: average calorific value of gasified fuel gas, calorific value of cold gas, cold gas power, cold gas efficiency, specific oxygen consumption, specific coal consumption, oxygen standard volumetric flow rate, steam mass flow rate, and specific steam consumption.

[0037] Among them, the gasification index parameters can be directly calculated from the initial data obtained above. The units and calculation methods of each gasification index parameter are shown in Table 2:

[0038] Table 2

[0039]

[0040]

[0041] Optionally, in this embodiment of the disclosure, the gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler include at least one of the following: gasification chamber volume, gasifier diameter, gasifier length, gasification chamber volumetric load, gasifier design gas velocity, and average residence time.

[0042] The gasification chamber parameters can be directly calculated from the initial data obtained above. The units and calculation formulas for each gasification chamber parameter are shown in Table 3.

[0043] Table 3

[0044]

[0045] Optionally, in this embodiment of the disclosure, the parameters of the radiant waste heat boiler include at least one of the following: average thermal efficiency coefficient, waste heat boiler outlet gas temperature verification value, actual radiant surface average heat load, average heat load deviation, and outlet temperature deviation.

[0046] In this embodiment, the parameters of the radiation waste pot cannot be directly calculated by combining the initial data obtained above. That is, it is necessary to determine the parameters of the radiation waste pot by combining the intermediate parameters obtained by combining the initial data. For details, please refer to the subsequent embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0047] S103: If the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold, the gasification index parameters, gasification chamber parameters, and radiant waste boiler parameters will be used together as the target thermal information.

[0048] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the outlet temperature deviation value in the parameters of the radiant waste boiler can be selected to determine whether the calculated parameters of the radiant waste boiler, the gasification index parameters of the gasifier with the radiant waste boiler, and the gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber meet the standards.

[0049] In other words, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the outlet temperature deviation value in the radiant waste boiler parameters can be compared with a predetermined temperature deviation threshold (usually 0.002 is selected in the experiment, and there is no restriction on this). When the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold, the gasification index parameters, gasification chamber parameters and radiant waste boiler parameters are used together as the target thermal information of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler.

[0050] In this embodiment, initial data of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler is acquired. This initial data includes at least: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, molar flow rate of each component of the gasified gas, total mass flow rate of the fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste boiler, enthalpy value and isobaric volumetric specific heat of each component gas at each temperature, and radiant waste boiler parameters, gasification index parameters of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler, and gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber are calculated based on the initial data. The radiant waste boiler parameters include at least the outlet temperature deviation value. If the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold, the gasification index parameters, gasification chamber parameters, and radiant waste boiler parameters are used together as target thermal information. Thus, the thermal information of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler can be accurately determined.

[0051] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler, as proposed in another embodiment of this disclosure.

[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, the method for determining the thermal information of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler includes:

[0053] S201: Obtain initial data for the gasifier with radiant waste boiler, wherein the initial data shall include at least: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, molar flow rate of each component of the gasified gas, total mass flow rate of the fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste boiler, and enthalpy and isobaric volumetric specific heat of each component gas at each temperature.

[0054] For a detailed description of S201, please refer to the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0055] S202: Calculate the intermediate calculation parameters of the radiation waste cooker based on the initial data.

[0056] Intermediate calculation parameters refer to multiple calculation parameters that need to be determined in conjunction with the initial data before calculating the parameters of the radiant waste boiler. These intermediate parameters are used to finally calculate the parameters of the radiant waste boiler. The intermediate calculation parameters include: steam-air ratio, Boltzmann criterion number, furnace emissivity, flame emissivity, total attractive force of combustion products, flame radiation attenuation coefficient, triatomic gas attenuation coefficient, water volume fraction, triatomic gas partial pressure, effective radiation layer thickness, radiant waste boiler volume, actual radiation surface area, design diameter of radiation heat exchange surface, length of radiation heat exchange surface, triatomic gas fraction, fly ash concentration, ash particle attenuation coefficient, radiation heat exchange surface area, required heat exchange power of the radiant waste boiler, enthalpy of waste boiler inlet fuel gas, water-cooled wall angle coefficient, water-cooled wall tube spacing, and water-cooled wall tube diameter.

[0057] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the process of determining intermediate calculation parameters is explained based on Table 4. See Table 4 for details:

[0058] Table 4

[0059]

[0060]

[0061]

[0062] S203: Calculate the radiation waste pot parameters based on the intermediate calculation parameters.

[0063] The parameters of the radiant waste cooker, the units of each radiant waste cooker parameter, and the calculation formulas for the combined intermediate calculation parameters are shown in Table 5:

[0064] Table 4

[0065]

[0066] Among them, the relevant calculation parameters described in the calculation formula of the radiation waste boiler parameters in Table 5 above are intermediate calculation parameters. Since the determination of a certain intermediate parameter may require the participation of multiple other intermediate parameters (for example, the determination of the intermediate calculation parameter Boltzmann criterion number requires the participation of intermediate calculation parameters such as furnace emissivity), Table 5 does not list the intermediate calculation parameters in detail.

[0067] S204: If the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold, the gasification index parameters, gasification chamber parameters, and radiant waste boiler parameters will be used together as the target thermal information.

[0068] For a detailed description of S204, please refer to the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0069] S205: If the outlet temperature deviation value is greater than the temperature deviation threshold, the actual average heat load of the radiant surface is used to replace the trial value of the radiant surface heat load in the initial data. Based on the replaced initial data, the radiant waste boiler parameters are iteratively calculated until the outlet temperature deviation value in the radiant waste boiler parameters is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold. The radiant waste boiler parameters, gasification index parameters, and gasification chamber parameters are used together as the target thermal information.

[0070] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the outlet temperature deviation value in the parameters of the radiant waste boiler can be compared with a predetermined temperature deviation threshold (usually 0.002 is selected in the experiment, and there is no limitation on this). If the outlet temperature deviation value is greater than the temperature deviation threshold, the actual average heat load of the radiant surface is used to replace the trial value of the radiant surface heat load in the initial data. Based on the replaced initial data, the parameters of the radiant waste boiler are iteratively calculated until the outlet temperature deviation value in the parameters of the radiant waste boiler is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold. The parameters of the radiant waste boiler, the gasification index parameters, and the gasification chamber parameters are used together as the target thermal information.

[0071] In this embodiment, initial data of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler is acquired. This initial data includes at least: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, molar flow rate of each component of the gasified gas, total mass flow rate of the fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste boiler, enthalpy value and isobaric volumetric specific heat of each component gas at each temperature, and radiant waste boiler parameters, gasification index parameters of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler, and gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber are calculated based on the initial data. The radiant waste boiler parameters include at least the outlet temperature deviation value. If the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold, the gasification index parameters, gasification chamber parameters, and radiant waste boiler parameters are used together as target thermal information. Thus, the thermal information of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler can be accurately determined.

[0072] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a thermal information determination device for a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler according to an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0073] like Figure 3 As shown, the thermal information determination device 30 for the gasifier with radiant waste boiler includes:

[0074] The acquisition module 301 is used to acquire the initial data of the gasifier with the radiant waste boiler. The initial data includes at least: raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasifying agent parameters, molar flow rate of each component of the gasified gas, total mass flow rate of the fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste boiler, and enthalpy and isobaric volumetric specific heat of each component gas at each temperature.

[0075] The calculation module 302 is used to calculate the radiant waste boiler parameters, the gasification index parameters of the gasifier with the radiant waste boiler, and the gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber based on the initial data. The radiant waste boiler parameters include at least the outlet temperature deviation value.

[0076] The processing module 303 is used to take the gasification index parameters, gasification chamber parameters, and radiant waste boiler parameters as target thermal information if the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold.

[0077] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the calculation module 302 is further configured to:

[0078] Based on the initial data, intermediate calculation parameters for the radiant waste boiler were calculated. These intermediate calculation parameters include: steam-to-air ratio, Boltzmann criterion number, furnace emissivity, flame emissivity, total attractive force of combustion products, flame radiation attenuation coefficient, triatomic gas attenuation coefficient, water volume fraction, triatomic gas partial pressure, effective radiation layer thickness, radiant waste boiler volume, actual radiant surface area, design diameter of radiant heat exchange surface, length of radiant heat exchange surface, triatomic gas fraction, fly ash concentration, ash particle attenuation coefficient, radiant heat exchange surface area, required heat exchange power for the radiant waste boiler, enthalpy of inlet fuel gas in the waste boiler, water-cooled wall angle coefficient, water-cooled wall tube spacing, and water-cooled wall tube diameter.

[0079] Based on the intermediate calculation parameters, calculate the parameters of the radiant waste pot.

[0080] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the parameters of the radiation waste cooker include at least one of the following:

[0081] Average thermal efficiency coefficient, check value of waste heat boiler outlet gas temperature, actual average heat load of radiant surface, average heat load deviation and outlet temperature deviation.

[0082] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the thermal information determination device 30 for a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler further includes:

[0083] The replacement module is used to replace the calculated radiant surface heat load in the initial data with the actual average heat load of the radiant surface if the outlet temperature deviation value is greater than the temperature deviation threshold. Based on the replaced initial data, the radiant waste boiler parameters are iteratively calculated until the outlet temperature deviation value in the radiant waste boiler parameters is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold. The radiant waste boiler parameters, gasification index parameters, and gasification chamber parameters are used together as the target thermal information.

[0084] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the gasification index parameters include at least one of the following:

[0085] Average calorific value of gasified fuel gas, calorific value of cold gas, power of cold gas, efficiency of cold gas, specific oxygen consumption, specific coal consumption, standard oxygen volumetric flow rate, steam mass flow rate, and specific steam consumption.

[0086] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the vaporization chamber parameters include at least one of the following:

[0087] Gasification chamber volume, gasifier diameter, gasifier length, gasification chamber volumetric load, gasifier design gas velocity, and average residence time.

[0088] With the above Figures 1 to 2Corresponding to the method for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler provided in the embodiments, this disclosure also provides a device for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler. Since the device for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler provided in the embodiments of this disclosure is similar to the one described above... Figures 1 to 2 The method for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler provided in the embodiments corresponds to the method for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler provided in the embodiments of this disclosure. Therefore, the implementation of the method for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler is also applicable to the device for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler provided in the embodiments of this disclosure. It will not be described in detail in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0089] In this embodiment, by acquiring eye images based on shooting parameter information, and determining the target test distance between the electronic device and the eye based on the shooting parameter information and the eye images, the thermal information of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler is determined based on the eye images and the target test distance. Thus, the electronic device can accurately determine the target test distance between the electronic device and the eye based on the shooting parameter information and the eye images, and the accuracy of determining the thermal information of the gasifier with radiant waste boiler can be effectively improved based on the eye images and the target test distance.

[0090] To implement the above embodiments, this disclosure also proposes an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements the method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler as proposed in the foregoing embodiments of this disclosure.

[0091] To implement the above embodiments, this disclosure also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler as proposed in the foregoing embodiments of this disclosure.

[0092] To implement the above embodiments, this disclosure also proposes a computer program product, which, when executed by an instruction processor, performs the method for determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler as proposed in the foregoing embodiments of this disclosure.

[0093] Figure 4 A block diagram of an exemplary electronic device suitable for implementing embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 4 The electronic device shown is merely an example and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments disclosed herein.

[0094] like Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device is represented in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 16, system memory 28, and bus 18 connecting different system components (including system memory 28 and processing unit 16).

[0095] Bus 18 represents one or more of several bus architectures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, a graphics acceleration port, a processor, or a local bus using any of the various bus architectures. Examples of these architectures include, but are not limited to, the Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, the Micro Channel Architecture (MAC) bus, the Enhanced ISA bus, the Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and the Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.

[0096] Electronic devices typically include a variety of computer-readable media. These media can be any available media that can be accessed by the electronic device, including volatile and non-volatile media, and removable and non-removable media.

[0097] Memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 30 and / or cache memory 32. The electronic device may further include other removable / non-removable, volatile / non-volatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read and write non-removable, non-volatile magnetic media (…). Figure 4 Not shown; usually referred to as a "hard drive".

[0098] although Figure 4 Not shown, a disk drive for reading and writing to a removable non-volatile disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disc drive for reading and writing to a removable non-volatile optical disc (e.g., a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital video disc read-only memory (DVD-ROM), or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 18 via one or more data media interfaces. Memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules configured to perform the functions of the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0099] A program / utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored, for example, in memory 28. Such program modules 42 include, but are not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data. Each or some combination of these examples may include an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 42 typically perform the functions and / or methods described in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0100] The electronic device can also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), and with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device, and / or with any device that enables the electronic device to communicate with one or more other computing devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.). This communication can be performed via input / output (I / O) interface 22. Furthermore, the electronic device can also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., Local Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN), and / or public networks, such as the Internet) via network adapter 20. As shown, network adapter 20 communicates with other modules of the electronic device via bus 18. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in conjunction with the electronic device, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.

[0101] The processing unit 16 executes various functional applications and data processing by running programs stored in the system memory 28, such as implementing the method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler mentioned in the foregoing embodiments.

[0102] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the following claims.

[0103] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

[0104] It should be noted that in the description of this disclosure, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0105] Any process or method description in the flowchart or otherwise herein can be understood as representing a module, segment, or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing a particular logical function or process, and the scope of preferred embodiments of this disclosure includes additional implementations in which functions may be performed not in the order shown or discussed, including substantially simultaneously or in reverse order depending on the function involved, as will be understood by those skilled in the art to which embodiments of this disclosure pertain.

[0106] It should be understood that various parts of this disclosure can be implemented using hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented using software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.

[0107] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps of the methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.

[0108] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this disclosure can be integrated into a processing module, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into a module. The integrated module can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented as a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0109] The storage media mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk, or optical disk, etc.

[0110] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this disclosure. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0111] Although embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A method of determining thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste pot, characterized by, The gasifier with radiant waste heat boiler comprises a gasification chamber and a radiant waste heat boiler, and the method comprises: Obtaining initial data of the gasifier with radiant waste heat boiler, wherein the initial data at least comprises raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasification agent parameters, molar flow of each component of gasification gas, total mass flow of fuel gas, expected indicators of the gasifier, expected indicators of the radiant waste heat boiler, enthalpy value and constant-pressure volumetric specific heat of each component of gasification gas at each temperature; According to the initial data, calculating radiant waste heat boiler parameters of the radiant waste heat boiler, gasification indicator parameters of the gasifier with radiant waste heat boiler, and gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber, wherein the radiant waste heat boiler parameters at least comprise outlet temperature deviation value, average thermal effective coefficient, waste heat boiler outlet fuel gas temperature checking value, actual radiant surface average heat load, and average heat load deviation; If the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to a temperature deviation threshold value, the gasification indicator parameters, the gasification chamber parameters, and the radiant waste heat boiler parameters are collectively taken as target thermal information; If the outlet temperature deviation value is greater than the temperature deviation threshold value, the actual radiant surface average heat load is used to replace a radiant surface heat load trial value in the initial data, and according to the replaced initial data, the radiant waste heat boiler parameters are iteratively calculated until the outlet temperature deviation value in the radiant waste heat boiler parameters is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold value, and the radiant waste heat boiler parameters, the gasification indicator parameters, and the gasification chamber parameters are collectively taken as the target thermal information.

2. The method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The calculation of the radiant waste heat boiler parameters according to the initial data comprises: According to the initial data, intermediate calculation parameters of the radiant waste heat boiler are calculated, wherein the intermediate calculation parameters comprise steam-air ratio, Boltzmann criterion number, hearth blackness, flame blackness, total suction of combustion products, flame radiation attenuation coefficient, triatomic gas attenuation coefficient, water volume fraction, triatomic gas partial pressure, effective radiation layer thickness, radiant waste heat boiler volume, actual radiant surface area, radiant heat exchange surface design diameter, radiant heat exchange surface length, triatomic gas fraction, fly ash concentration, ash particle attenuation coefficient, radiant heat exchange surface area, required heat exchange power of the radiant waste heat boiler, waste heat boiler inlet fuel gas enthalpy value, water cooling wall angle coefficient, water cooling wall tube distance, and water cooling wall tube diameter; The radiant waste heat boiler parameters of the radiant waste heat boiler are calculated according to the intermediate calculation parameters.

3. The method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler as described in claim 1, wherein, The gasification indicator parameters at least comprise the following: Gasification fuel gas average heat value, cold coal gas heat value, cold coal gas power, cold coal gas efficiency, specific oxygen consumption, specific coal consumption, oxygen gas standard condition volume flow, steam mass flow, and specific steam consumption.

4. The method for determining the thermal information of a gasifier with a radiant waste boiler as described in claim 1, wherein, The gasification chamber parameters at least comprise the following: Gasification chamber volume, gasifier diameter, gasifier length, gasification chamber volume load, gasifier design gas velocity, and average residence time.

5. A thermal information determining device for a gasifier with a radiant waste pot, characterized by The gasifier with radiant waste heat boiler comprises a gasification chamber and a radiant waste heat boiler, and the device comprises: An acquisition module is configured to acquire initial data of the gasifier with the radiant waste heat boiler, wherein the initial data at least includes raw material composition data, gasification parameters, gasification agent parameters, molar flow of each component of the gasification gas, total mass flow of the gasification gas, expected indexes of the gasifier, expected indexes of the radiant waste heat boiler, enthalpy value and constant-pressure specific heat of each component of the gasification gas at each temperature; A calculation module is configured to calculate radiant waste heat boiler parameters of the radiant waste heat boiler, gasification index parameters of the gasifier with the radiant waste heat boiler, and gasification chamber parameters of the gasification chamber according to the initial data, wherein the radiant waste heat boiler parameters at least include outlet temperature deviation value, average thermal effective coefficient, waste heat boiler outlet gas temperature checking value, actual radiant surface average heat load, and average heat load deviation. A processing module is configured to, if the outlet temperature deviation value is less than or equal to a temperature deviation threshold value, jointly take the gasification index parameters, the gasification chamber parameters, and the radiant waste heat boiler parameters as target thermal information; if the outlet temperature deviation value is greater than the temperature deviation threshold value, replace a radiant surface heat load trial value in the initial data with the actual radiant surface average heat load, and iteratively calculate the radiant waste heat boiler parameters of the radiant waste heat boiler according to the replaced initial data until the outlet temperature deviation value in the radiant waste heat boiler parameters is less than or equal to the temperature deviation threshold value, and jointly take the radiant waste heat boiler parameters, the gasification index parameters, and the gasification chamber parameters as the target thermal information.

6. The thermal information determining apparatus of a gasification furnace with a radiant waste pot according to claim 5, wherein The calculation module is further configured to: calculate intermediate calculation parameters of the radiant waste heat boiler according to the initial data, wherein the intermediate calculation parameters include steam-air ratio, Boltzmann criterion number, hearth blackness, flame blackness, total suction of combustion products, flame radiation attenuation coefficient, triatomic gas attenuation coefficient, water volume fraction, triatomic gas partial pressure, effective radiation layer thickness, radiant waste heat boiler volume, actual radiant surface area, radiant heat exchange surface design diameter, radiant heat exchange surface length, triatomic gas fraction, fly ash concentration, ash particle attenuation coefficient, radiant heat exchange surface area, required heat exchange power of the radiant waste heat boiler, waste heat boiler inlet gas enthalpy value, water cooling wall angle coefficient, water cooling wall tube distance, and water cooling wall tube diameter; and calculate the radiant waste heat boiler parameters of the radiant waste heat boiler according to the intermediate calculation parameters. 7.An electronic device comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1-4. The computer instructions are used to enable the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-4.

8. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein, ​