Highway concrete paving equipment

By designing automated concrete laying equipment, using motor-driven toggle rods and leveling brushes, the problem of low manual laying efficiency in the existing technology is solved, automatic cleaning and leveling is realized, and construction efficiency is significantly improved.

CN116289409BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHANDONG EXPRESSWAY URBAN & RURAL DEV GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310309315.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-28
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, concrete laying efficiency in highway construction is low, mainly due to the large amount of manpower spent on manual debris cleaning and leveling the roadbed, resulting in low construction efficiency.

Method used

A highway concrete laying equipment was designed, including installation brackets, trapezoidal chutes, cylinders, L plates, nozzles, motor brackets and adjustment mechanisms. The motor-driven toggle rods, flatbed plates and leveling brushes can automatically clean up debris. , leveling the roadbed and laying concrete, integrating the cleaning, leveling and laying processes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively saves manpower, improves concrete laying efficiency, realizes automated debris cleaning and roadbed leveling, and improves construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a highway concrete paving equipment, including a mounting bracket, characterized in that: the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal slide, the trapezoidal slide is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to an L-plate, the L-plate is fixedly connected to a group of uniformly distributed nozzles, the trapezoidal slide is fixedly connected to the slide, the slide is fixedly connected to a motor bracket 1, the slide is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to a motor bracket 2, the bracket is fixedly connected to a symmetrical triangular plate, the motor bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a processing mechanism, the slide is fixedly connected to an adjustment mechanism, and the motor bracket 2 is fixedly connected to a sweeping mechanism. The present invention relates to the field of road construction equipment, and specifically, to a highway concrete paving equipment. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a highway concrete paving equipment to facilitate concrete paving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of road construction equipment, in particular to a highway concrete paving equipment. Background Art

[0002] During highway construction, a large amount of concrete is usually used. During construction, concrete is laid on the roadbed. The road surface can only bear the weight of vehicles after the concrete solidifies. Alternatively, asphalt can be laid after concrete is laid.

[0003] At present, the laying of concrete is mostly done manually. First, the debris is manually cleaned, then the roadbed is leveled, then the concrete is poured, and finally the concrete is leveled. This consumes a lot of manpower, resulting in reduced laying efficiency. This is the shortcoming of the existing technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a highway concrete paving device to facilitate concrete paving.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the invention objectives:

[0006] A highway concrete paving equipment includes a mounting bracket, characterized in that: the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal slide, the trapezoidal slide is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to an L-plate, the L-plate is fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed nozzles, the trapezoidal slide is fixedly connected to the slide, the slide is fixedly connected to a motor bracket 1, the slide is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to a motor bracket 2, the bracket is fixedly connected to a symmetrical triangular plate, the motor bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a processing mechanism, the slide is fixedly connected to an adjustment mechanism, and the motor bracket 2 is fixedly connected to a sweeping mechanism.

[0007] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the processing mechanism includes a motor 1, the motor bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 1, the output shaft of the motor 1 passes through the motor bracket 1, the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the eccentric point of the circular track, and the circular track is fixedly connected to the instigating plate.

[0008] As a further limitation of the technical solution, one end of a circular shaft 1 is nested in the circular track, the other end of the circular shaft 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1, one end of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to a toggle rod, and the other end of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to the fixed block.

[0009] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the round shaft 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the straight groove, the other end of the straight groove is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 2, the other end of the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped block, the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the round rod, the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal slider, and the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0010] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the trapezoidal sliding block is arranged in the trapezoidal sliding groove, and the round rod is arranged in the cylinder.

[0011] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the adjustment mechanism includes a second motor, the slide groove is fixedly connected to the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor passes through one end of the slide groove, a screw is arranged in the slide groove, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, the other end of the screw is connected to the slide groove by a bearing, a slider is arranged in the slide groove, the screw is threadedly connected to the slider, the slider is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate, and the T-shaped plate is rotatably connected to a block.

[0012] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the block is nested in the straight groove.

[0013] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the sweeping mechanism includes a motor three, the motor bracket two is fixedly connected to the motor three, the output shaft of the motor three is fixedly connected to the circular shaft two, and the circular shaft two is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod.

[0014] As a further limitation of the technical solution, the symmetrical triangular plates are respectively rotationally connected to one end of the connecting rod three, the symmetrical connecting rod three are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plates, the symmetrical mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed leveling brushes, and the other ends of the symmetrical connecting rod three are respectively rotationally connected to the cross plate, and a straight groove is provided in the cross plate.

[0015] As a further limitation of the present technical solution, the round rod of the L-shaped rod is arranged in the straight groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. This device is provided with a second motor. By operating the second motor, driven by relevant components, the position of the toggle rod and the pressing plate can be adjusted to adapt to different roadbeds.

[0018] 2. This device is equipped with a motor 1 to realize the reciprocating swing of the fanning plate to generate wind to blow away the gravel, leaves and other debris remaining on the roadbed. The circular track is used for limiting, so that the toggle rod can swing back and forth to push away the gravel, leaves and other debris on the roadbed, and the pressing plate can move back and forth to contact the roadbed, so as to squeeze the roadbed again and make the roadbed more solid.

[0019] 3. This device is provided with motor three, and driven by relevant components, the leveling brush moves back and forth to spread the concrete and achieve concrete leveling.

[0020] 4. This device is cleverly designed to effectively integrate manual cleaning of debris, roadbed leveling, concrete paving and concrete leveling into one unit, saving manpower and improving paving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 3 .

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 4 .

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 5 .

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 6 .

[0028] Figure 8 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0029] In the figure: 1, mounting bracket, 2, straight groove, 3, agitating plate, 4, connecting rod 1, 5, toggle rod, 6, circular track, 7, motor bracket 1, 8, motor 1, 9, slide groove, 10, screw rod, 11, trapezoidal slide groove, 12, cylinder, 13, L-plate, 14, nozzle, 15, fixing block, 16, round shaft 1, 17, square, 18, T-plate, 19, slider, 20, motor 2, 21, connecting rod 2, 22, U-shaped block, 23, round rod, 24, flat plate, 25, trapezoidal slider, 26, bracket, 27, motor bracket 2, 28, motor 3, 29, mounting plate, 30, leveling brush, 31, round shaft 2, 32, L-shaped rod, 33, connecting rod 3, 34, cross plate, 35, straight groove, 36, triangle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] A specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention includes a mounting bracket 1, wherein the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal slide 11, the trapezoidal slide 11 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 12, the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to an L-plate 13, the L-plate 13 is fixedly connected to a group of uniformly distributed nozzles 14, the trapezoidal slide 11 is fixedly connected to a slide 9, the slide 9 is fixedly connected to a motor bracket 17, the slide 9 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 15, the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a bracket 26, the bracket 26 is fixedly connected to a motor bracket 27, the bracket 26 is fixedly connected to a symmetrical triangular plate 36, the motor bracket 17 is fixedly connected to a processing mechanism, the slide 9 is fixedly connected to an adjustment mechanism, and the motor bracket 27 is fixedly connected to a sweeping mechanism.

[0032] The processing mechanism includes a motor 8, the motor bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the motor 8, the output shaft of the motor 8 passes through the motor bracket 7, the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the eccentric part of the circular track 6, and the circular track 6 is fixedly connected to the instigating plate 3.

[0033] One end of a circular shaft 16 is nested in the circular track 6, and the other end of the circular shaft 16 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 4. One end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to a toggle rod 5, and the other end of the connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 15.

[0034] The circular shaft 16 is rotatably connected to one end of the straight groove 2, the other end of the straight groove 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 21, the other end of the connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped block 22, the U-shaped block 22 is fixedly connected to the round rod 23, the U-shaped block 22 is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal slider 25, and the U-shaped block 22 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 24.

[0035] The trapezoidal sliding block 25 is disposed in the trapezoidal sliding groove 11 , and the round rod 23 is disposed in the round column 12 .

[0036] The adjustment mechanism includes a motor 20, the slide groove 9 is fixedly connected to the motor 20, the output shaft of the motor 20 passes through one end of the slide groove 9, a screw 10 is arranged in the slide groove 9, the output shaft of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 10, the other end of the screw 10 is connected to the slide groove 9 by a bearing, a slider 19 is arranged in the slide groove 9, the screw 10 is threadedly connected to the slider 19, the slider 19 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate 18, and the T-shaped plate 18 is rotatably connected to a block 17.

[0037] The block 17 is nested in the straight groove 2 .

[0038] The sweeping mechanism includes a motor three 28 , the motor bracket two 27 is fixedly connected to the motor three 28 , the output shaft of the motor three 28 is fixedly connected to the round shaft two 31 , and the round shaft two 31 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 32 .

[0039] The symmetrical triangular plates 36 are rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod three 33, the symmetrical connecting rod three 33 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 29, the symmetrical mounting plate 29 are fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed leveling brushes 30, and the other ends of the symmetrical connecting rod three 33 are rotatably connected to the cross plate 34, and a straight groove 35 is provided in the cross plate 34.

[0040] The round rod of the L-shaped rod 32 is disposed in the straight groove 35 .

[0041] The working process of the present invention is as follows: installing the mounting bracket 1 to a suitable position of the concrete mixer truck.

[0042] The discharge port of the concrete mixer truck is connected to the nozzle 14 via a hose.

[0043] According to the relative position between the mounting bracket 1 and the roadbed, the motor 20 is turned on, the motor 20 drives the screw 10 to rotate, the screw 10 drives the slider 19 to move along the slide 9, the slider 19 drives the T-shaped plate 18 to swing, the T-shaped plate 18 drives the block 17 to move along the straight groove 2, the block 17 drives the straight groove 2 to swing, the straight groove 2 drives the circular shaft 16 to move along the circular track 6, the circular shaft 16 drives the connecting rod 1 4 and the toggle rod 5 to swing, the straight groove 2 drives the connecting rod 21 to swing, the connecting rod 21 drives the U-shaped block 22 to move, the U-shaped block 22 drives the trapezoidal slider 25 to move along the trapezoidal slide 11, the U-shaped block 22 drives the round rod 23 to move along the cylinder 12, and the U-shaped block 22 drives the pressing plate 24 to move, so that the toggle rod 5 and the pressing plate 24 move to the appropriate position. The motor 20 is turned off.

[0044] Turn on motor one 8 and motor three 28 to operate the concrete mixer truck.

[0045] The motor 8 drives the circular track 6 and the instigating plate 3 to swing back and forth, the circular track 6 drives the circular shaft 16 to move back and forth along the circular track 6, the circular shaft 16 drives the connecting rod 1 4 and the toggle rod 5 to swing back and forth, the straight groove 2 drives the connecting rod 21 to swing back and forth, the connecting rod 21 drives the U-shaped block 22 to move back and forth, the U-shaped block 22 drives the trapezoidal slider 25 to move back and forth along the trapezoidal slide groove 11, the U-shaped block 22 drives the round rod 23 to move back and forth along the cylinder 12, and the U-shaped block 22 drives the pressing plate 24 to move back and forth.

[0046] Concrete is sprayed from the spray head 14 .

[0047] The motor 3 28 drives the round shaft 2 31 to rotate, and the round shaft 2 31 drives the L-shaped rod 32 to swing back and forth. At the same time, the round rod of the L-shaped rod 32 moves back and forth along the straight groove 35. The L-shaped rod 32 drives the cross plate 34 to swing back and forth. The cross plate 34 drives the connecting rod 3 33 to swing back and forth. The connecting rod 3 33 drives the mounting plate 29 and the leveling brush 30 to swing back and forth to spread the concrete.

[0048] The device is provided with a second motor 20. By operating the second motor 20, driven by related components, the position adjustment of the toggle rod 5 and the pressing plate 24 is achieved to adapt to different roadbeds.

[0049] The device is provided with a motor 8 to realize the reciprocating swing of the fanning plate 3 to generate wind to blow away the gravel, leaves and other debris remaining on the roadbed, and uses the circular track 6 for limiting, so that the toggle rod 5 can reciprocate to push away the gravel, leaves and other debris on the roadbed, and the pressing plate 24 can reciprocate to contact the roadbed, so as to squeeze the roadbed again and make the roadbed more solid.

[0050] The device is provided with a motor 3 22, and driven by related components, the leveling brush 30 is moved back and forth to spread the concrete and achieve concrete leveling.

[0051] This device is cleverly designed to effectively integrate manual cleaning of debris, roadbed leveling, concrete paving and concrete leveling into one unit, saving manpower and improving paving efficiency.

[0052] The above disclosure is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highway concrete paving device, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal slide groove (11), the trapezoidal slide groove (11) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (12), the cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to an L-plate (13), and the L-plate (13) is fixedly connected to a group of uniformly distributed nozzles (14); The trapezoidal slide groove (11) is fixedly connected to the slide groove (9), the slide groove (9) is fixedly connected to the motor bracket 1 (7), and the slide groove (9) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (15); The mounting bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (26), the bracket (26) is fixedly connected to a second motor bracket (27), and the bracket (26) is fixedly connected to a symmetrical triangular plate (36); The motor bracket 1 (7) is fixedly connected to the processing mechanism; The slide groove (9) is fixedly connected to the adjustment mechanism; The second motor bracket (27) is fixedly connected to the sweeper mechanism; The processing mechanism comprises a motor 1 (8), the motor bracket 1 (7) is fixedly connected to the motor 1 (8), the output shaft of the motor 1 (8) passes through the motor bracket 1 (7), the output shaft of the motor 1 (8) is fixedly connected to the eccentric part of the circular track (6), and the circular track (6) is fixedly connected to the instigating plate (3); The adjustment mechanism comprises a second motor (20), the slide groove (9) is fixedly connected to the second motor (20), the output shaft of the second motor (20) passes through one end of the slide groove (9), a screw rod (10) is arranged in the slide groove (9), the output shaft of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (10), the other end of the screw rod (10) is connected to the slide groove (9) by a bearing, a slider (19) is arranged in the slide groove (9), the screw rod (10) is threadedly connected to the slider (19), the slider (19) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped plate (18), and the T-shaped plate (18) is rotatably connected to a block (17); The symmetrical triangular plates (36) are rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod three (33), the symmetrical connecting rod three (33) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (29), the symmetrical mounting plate (29) are fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed leveling brushes (30), and the other ends of the symmetrical connecting rod three (33) are rotatably connected to the cross plate (34), and the cross plate (34) is provided with a straight groove (35); One end of a circular shaft (16) is nested in the circular track (6), the other end of the circular shaft (16) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (4), one end of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a toggle rod (5), and the other end of the connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (15); The circular shaft 1 (16) is rotatably connected to one end of the straight groove (2), the other end of the straight groove (2) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 2 (21), the other end of the connecting rod 2 (21) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped block (22), the U-shaped block (22) is fixedly connected to the circular rod (23), the U-shaped block (22) is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal sliding block (25), and the U-shaped block (22) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (24); The trapezoidal sliding block (25) is arranged in the trapezoidal sliding groove (11), and the round rod (23) is arranged in the round column (12); the block (17) is nested in the straight groove (2); the sweeping mechanism comprises a motor three (28), the motor bracket two (27) is fixedly connected to the motor three (28), the output shaft of the motor three (28) is fixedly connected to the round shaft two (31), and the round shaft two (31) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod (32); the round rod of the L-shaped rod (32) is arranged in the straight groove (35).