An air environment management system for intensive care units
By building an intensive care unit air environment management system, the patient is isolated by using the bed top ring and air curtain gap plate, combined with axial blower and filter wall box filtration and sterilization pipelines, the impact of the intensive care unit air environment on patient rehabilitation is solved, and the automatic management of air quality and patient protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310352418.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-30
AI Technical Summary
The air environment in the intensive care unit ward has a great impact on patients' rehabilitation. The risk of cross-infection of droplets caused by sneezing and communication is high, and dust on the ground affects patients' health.
The air environment management system is built by using the bed roof ring, air curtain gap plate, axial flow blower, humidification atomization module, sterilization pipe, filter wall box, filter element board frame, ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube and sensor module to isolate, filter and sterilize the air curtain, and combine automatic adjustment of temperature and humidity.
Effectively reduce ward dust, reduce infection risk, ensure air quality, achieve sterile protection of the air around patients, and maintain efficient operation of the system through a self-cleaning mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN116294030B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air environment, and in particular to an air environment management system for an intensive care unit. Background Art
[0002] The intensive care unit is a unit dedicated to treating critical illnesses and providing careful monitoring and precise treatment. Since patients in the intensive care unit are usually weak and in a dangerous period, the air environment in the ward will have a great impact on the patient's recovery. When doctors and family members visit, the droplets produced by sneezing and communication will create a greater risk of cross-infection, affecting the patient's physical recovery. In addition, most of the dust in the ward air comes from people walking on the ground, which will also have a certain impact on patients in a weak state. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an air environment management system for an intensive care unit to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an air environment management system for an intensive care unit, comprising a bed top cover ring, an air curtain gap plate, an axial flow blower, an air supply pipe, a humidification atomization module, a sterilization pipe, a filter wall box, a filter element plate frame, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp and a sensor module, wherein the lower surface of the bed top cover ring is connected to the air curtain gap plate, the air outlet of the axial flow blower is connected to the inner cavity of the bed top cover ring through the air supply pipe, the humidification atomization module is embedded in the inner wall surface of the air supply pipe, the air inlet of the axial flow blower is connected to the sterilization pipe, the lower end of the sterilization pipe is connected to the filter wall box, the filter element plate frame is elastically lifted and lowered inside the filter wall box, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is coaxially arranged inside the sterilization pipe, the sensor module is arranged above the filter element plate frame inside the filter wall box, and a bed curtain track structure is arranged on the inner surface of the bed top cover ring.
[0005] A rack shaft mechanism is provided inside the filter wall box above the filter element plate frame.
[0006] The bed curtain track structure includes a bed curtain track, a track slider and a hook. The bed curtain track is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the top cover ring of the hospital bed. The track slider is slidably arranged on the outside of the bed curtain track. The hook is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the track slider.
[0007] The rack shaft mechanism includes an inner seat frame plate, a positioning cylinder, a push rod shaft, a blind groove, an inner platform folding eaves, a punch shaft, a lifting suction cup, a tension spring, an electromagnet, an accommodating vertical groove, vertical groove inner teeth, vertical groove clamping teeth, a reduction motor, a mounting frame plate, a lamp tube holder, an external scraper ring, an inner cotton ring and a scraper ring wall plate.
[0008] The inner seat frame plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the filter wall box and is located above the filter element plate frame. The upper surface of the inner seat frame is connected to a positioning cylinder, and a push rod shaft is provided inside the positioning cylinder. A blind groove is provided on the lower end surface of the push rod shaft. An inner platform folding eaves is fixedly provided on the inner wall surface of the blind groove near the lower position. A punch shaft is inserted into the interior of the inner platform folding eaves, and a lifting suction cup is fixedly provided on the upper end of the punch shaft.
[0009] A tension spring is provided between the lifting suction cup and the inner platform folding eaves, and an electromagnet is embedded in the inner upper surface of the blind groove. The electromagnet can cooperate with the lifting suction cup by magnetic attraction. The surface of the top rod shaft is provided with a vertical accommodating groove, and the length direction of the vertical accommodating groove is parallel to the axial direction of the top rod shaft. The interior of the vertical accommodating groove is provided with vertical groove inner teeth, and the vertical groove inner teeth are engaged with the vertical groove clamping teeth. The reduction motor is installed with the vertical groove clamping teeth for transmission, and the reduction motor is fixed to the inner seat frame plate through the mounting frame plate.
[0010] The upper end of the top rod shaft is fixedly provided with a lamp tube holder, the lower end of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is installed in conduction with the lamp tube holder, the outer sleeve of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is installed with an external scraper ring, the inner surface of the external scraper ring is fixedly provided with an inner cotton ring, the inner surface of the inner cotton ring is in extrusion contact with the outer surface of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, and the outer surface of the external scraper ring is fixedly provided with a scraper ring wall panel.
[0011] An air path wall tube is provided between the axial flow blower and the sterilization pipe, and an air intake grid hole is provided through the surface of the filter wall box. When the push rod shaft is in an ascending state, the filter element plate frame is located above the air intake grid hole; when the push rod shaft is in a descending state, the filter element plate frame is located below the air intake grid hole; a guide slope is fixedly provided on the inner wall surface of the filter wall box, and the guide slope is located below the air intake grid hole; a dust box is provided below the guide slope.
[0012] The outer surface of the guide slope is near the four corners, and spring supports are fixedly provided. The upper part of the spring support is fixedly provided with a lifting spring. The lower surface of the filter element plate frame is pressed and installed on the upper end position of the lifting spring. The interior of the filter element plate frame is provided with corrugated filter paper.
[0013] A cross-frame ridge is fixedly provided inside the filter element plate frame, and the cross-frame ridge is located above the corrugated filter paper. A top pressure plate is fixedly provided on the surface of the cross-frame ridge, and the top rod shaft corresponds to the top pressure plate up and down. A module wall panel is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the filter wall box, and the sensor module is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the module wall panel. A temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor are provided inside the sensor module.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The air environment management system of the intensive care unit of the present invention can monitor and detect the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration of the air environment in the intensive care unit through the sensor module. In conjunction with the air-conditioning system of the intensive care unit, it can automatically manage and adjust the temperature and carbon dioxide concentration of the air environment, and can adjust and manage the humidity through the set humidification and atomization module; because the sensor module is arranged inside the filter wall box, and the air flow inside the filter wall box is driven by the axial flow blower to circulate continuously, the captured temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration data will be more accurate, which is more precise than the sensor arranged inside the air-conditioning system.
[0016] The present invention covers the top of the bed through the set bed top cover ring and the air curtain gap plate, and uses the air curtain generated by the downward exhaust of the air curtain gap plate to play a gas isolation and protection function for the patient in the bed. In the case of multiple visitors, the droplets generated by sneezing and communication can be blocked and changed to a downward direction by the blowing of the air curtain, thereby improving the protection of the patient; and because the filter wall box is arranged at the bottom, the ground dust generated by multiple people walking will be captured and filtered by the filter wall box at the first time, greatly reducing the dust in the ward and ensuring the air quality; and the provided bed curtain track structure cooperates with the air curtain gap plate, so that when the bed curtain is used, the downward blowing air curtain can be used to press the bed curtain around the bed, so as to prevent the curtain from being blown away by external interference wind or the airflow generated by the patient lifting the quilt.
[0017] The rack shaft mechanism can drive the filter element plate frame to move downward. When the filter element plate frame is lower than the air inlet grille, the filter element plate frame can be impact-cleaned, thereby preventing cleaning dust from flying out through the air inlet grille, thereby achieving dust protection. In the process of driving the filter element plate frame downward, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp can be driven downward simultaneously. When the ultraviolet germicidal lamp moves downward, it can cooperate with the external scraper ring to wipe the surface of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp to ensure the light intensity transmittance of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp and maintain the high efficiency of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another angle.
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the middle.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional half-section schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of area B in the middle.
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of area C in the middle.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional half-section front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of area D in the middle.
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filter wall box of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the main view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0028] Figure: 1. Bed cover ring; 2. Air curtain gap plate; 3. Axial flow blower; 4. Air supply pipe; 5. Humidification and atomization module; 6. Sterilization pipe; 7. Filter wall box; 8. Filter plate frame; 9. UV germicidal lamp; 10. Sensor module; 101. Bed curtain track; 102. Track slider; 103. Hook; 701. Inner base plate; 702. Positioning cylinder; 703. Push rod shaft; 704. Blind groove; 705. Inner platform folding eaves; 706. Punch shaft; 707. Lifting suction cup; 708. Tension spring. 709, electromagnet; 710, accommodating vertical slot; 711, vertical slot inner teeth; 712, vertical slot clamping teeth; 713, reduction motor; 714, mounting frame; 715, lamp tube holder; 716, external scraper ring; 717, inner cotton ring; 718, scraper ring wall panel; 301, air path wall tube; 719, air inlet grille hole; 720, guide slope; 721, dust box; 801, spring support; 802, lifting spring; 803, corrugated filter paper; 804, horizontal frame edge; 805, top pressure plate; 1001, module wall panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 10The present invention provides a technical solution: an air environment management system for an intensive care unit, comprising a bed top cover ring 1, an air curtain gap plate 2, an axial flow blower 3, an air supply connecting pipe 4, a humidification atomization module 5, a sterilization pipeline 6, a filter wall box 7, a filter element plate frame 8, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 9 and a sensor module 10. The lower surface of the bed top cover ring 1 is connected to the air curtain gap plate 2, and the air outlet of the axial flow blower 3 is connected to the inner cavity of the bed top cover ring 1 through the air supply connecting pipe 4. The inner wall surface of the air supply connecting pipe 4 is embedded with a humidification atomization module 5. The humidification atomization module 5 is an ultrasonic atomizer that can The water flow shocks and crushes the particles into fine water mist for atomization. The air inlet of the axial flow blower 3 is connected to the sterilization pipe 6. The lower end of the sterilization pipe 6 is connected to a filter wall box 7. A PCB electronic control board is provided inside the filter wall box 7. The PCB electronic control board can process the sensor signal of the sensor module 10. The filter wall box 7 is elastically lifted and lowered with a filter element plate frame 8. The sterilization pipe 6 is internally coaxially provided with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 9. The filter wall box 7 is internally provided with a sensor module 10 above the filter element plate frame 8. A bed curtain track structure is provided on the inner surface of the bed top cover ring 1.
[0031] A rack shaft mechanism is provided inside the filter wall box 7 above the filter element plate frame 8 .
[0032] The bed curtain track structure includes a bed curtain track 101, a track slider 102 and a hook 103. The bed curtain track 101 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the bed top cover ring 1, the track slider 102 is slidably set on the outside of the bed curtain track 101, and the hook 103 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the track slider 102. When in use, the bed curtain is hung in the hook 103.
[0033] The rack shaft mechanism includes an inner seat frame plate 701, a positioning cylinder 702, a top rod shaft 703, a blind groove 704, an inner platform folding eaves 705, a punch shaft 706, a lifting suction cup 707, a tension spring 708, an electromagnet 709, an accommodating vertical groove 710, vertical groove inner teeth 711, vertical groove clamping teeth 712, a reduction motor 713, a mounting frame plate 714, a lamp tube holder 715, an external scraper ring 716, an inner cotton ring 717 and a scraper ring wall panel 718.
[0034] The inner seat frame plate 701 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the filter wall box 7 and is located above the filter element plate frame 8. The upper surface of the inner seat frame plate 701 is connected to a positioning cylinder 702, and a push rod shaft 703 is provided inside the positioning cylinder 702. A blind groove 704 is provided on the lower end surface of the push rod shaft 703. An inner platform folding eaves 705 is fixedly provided near the lower position of the inner wall surface of the blind groove 704. A punch shaft 706 is inserted into the interior of the inner platform folding eaves 705, and a lifting suction cup 707 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the punch shaft 706.
[0035] A tension spring 708 is provided between the lifting suction cup 707 and the inner platform folding eaves 705, and an electromagnet 709 is embedded in the inner upper surface of the blind groove 704. The electromagnet 709 can cooperate with the lifting suction cup 707 by magnetic attraction. The surface of the top rod shaft 703 is provided with a accommodating vertical groove 710. The length direction of the accommodating vertical groove 710 is parallel to the axial direction of the top rod shaft 703. The interior of the accommodating vertical groove 710 is provided with vertical groove inner teeth 711. The vertical groove inner teeth 711 and the vertical groove clamping teeth 712 are engaged with each other. The reduction motor 713 is installed with the vertical groove clamping teeth 712 for transmission. The reduction motor 713 is fixed to the inner seat frame plate 701 through the mounting frame plate 714. The reduction motor 713 includes a motor and a reduction gear set, which can provide low-speed and high-torque power output and has self-locking and anti-reverse capability.
[0036] A lamp tube holder 715 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the top rod shaft 703, and the lower end of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 9 is connected to the lamp tube holder 715 and installed. An external scraper ring 716 is installed on the outer sleeve of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 9, and an inner cotton ring 717 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the external scraper ring 716. The inner surface of the inner cotton ring 717 is in squeeze contact with the outer surface of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 9, and a scraper ring wall panel 718 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the external scraper ring 716. The external scraper ring 716 is made of a metal ring, and the inner cotton ring 717 is made of a cotton ring, which can wipe the outer surface of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 9. The external scraper ring 716 is fixedly installed with the inner wall surface of the filter wall box 7 and the inner wall surface of the sterilization pipe 6 through the scraper ring wall panel 718.
[0037] An air path wall tube 301 is provided between the axial flow blower 3 and the sterilization pipe 6, and an air inlet grid hole 719 is opened through the surface of the filter wall box 7. When the top rod shaft 703 is in an upward state, the filter element plate frame 8 is located above the air inlet grid hole 719. When the top rod shaft 703 is in a downward state, the filter element plate frame 8 is located below the air inlet grid hole 719. A guide slope 720 is fixedly provided on the inner wall surface of the filter wall box 7. The guide slope 720 is located below the air inlet grid hole 719. A dust box 721 is provided below the guide slope 720, and the dust box 721 can be pulled out for cleaning.
[0038] The outer surface of the guide slope 720 is fixed with spring supports 801 near the four corners, and a lifting spring 802 is fixed on the upper part of the spring support 801. The lower surface of the filter element plate frame 8 is pressed and installed on the upper end position of the lifting spring 802, and the interior of the filter element plate frame 8 is provided with corrugated filter paper 803.
[0039] A cross-frame ridge 804 is fixedly provided inside the filter element plate frame 8, and the cross-frame ridge 804 is located above the corrugated filter paper 803. A top pressure plate 805 is fixedly provided on the surface of the cross-frame ridge 804, and the top rod shaft 703 corresponds to the top pressure plate 805 up and down. A module wall panel 1001 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the filter wall box 7, and the sensor module 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the module wall panel 1001. A temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor are provided inside the sensor module 10. The temperature sensor can detect the temperature of the air flow passing through, the humidity sensor can detect the air humidity in the environment, and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor can detect the carbon dioxide concentration in the air environment. When the carbon dioxide concentration is too high, the PCB electronic control board can control the ward air-conditioning system to perform external circulation.
[0040] When the present invention is in use, the bed top cover ring 1 is installed on the lower surface of the ceiling of the intensive care unit ward by screws, and corresponds to the upper and lower parts of the bed. The axial flow blower 3 is installed above the ceiling and is connected to the bed top cover ring 1 through the air supply pipe 4 passing through the ceiling. The humidification atomization module 5 is connected to the clean water supply pipeline. The sterilization pipeline 6 and the air path wall pipe 301 are all embedded and concealed inside the ward wall. The filter wall box 7 is embedded in the wall, and the front surface of the filter wall box 7 is flush with the wall surface, and the filter wall box 7 is set close to the ground.
[0041] The axial flow blower 3 drives the gas flow, and the air flows in through the air inlet grid hole 719, is filtered by the corrugated filter paper 803, and then is detected by the sensor module 10, and then enters the sterilization pipe 6, and is sterilized under the radiation of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 9. The clean air after treatment flows into the axial flow blower 3 through the air path wall tube 301, and is input into the air supply connecting pipe 4 under the drive of the axial flow blower 3, and then passes through the bed top cover ring 1 and is ejected downward from the gap of the air curtain gap plate 2 to form an air curtain, which is distributed around the bed, ensuring that the air around the patient is clean. The air curtain is blown by the air curtain, and the droplets generated by people sneezing and communicating can be blocked and changed to fly downward, thereby improving the protection of patients. Moreover, since the filter wall box 7 is arranged below the ground, the ground dust generated by people walking around the bed will be captured and filtered by the filter wall box 7 at the first time, which greatly reduces the dust in the ward and ensures the air quality. When using bed curtains, the downward-blown air curtain is used to press the curtains around the bed to prevent the curtains from being blown away by external interference wind or the airflow generated by the patient lifting the quilt.
[0042] The sensor module 10 is internally provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor. The humidity sensor feeds back the detected value to the PCB electronic control board. When the humidity is lower than the preset range, the PCB electronic control board controls the humidification atomization module 5 to generate water mist, and humidifies the airflow passing through the air supply pipe 4, thereby achieving humidity regulation; the temperature sensor and the carbon dioxide concentration sensor detect the airflow passing through the sensor module 10, and feed back the detected value to the PCB electronic control board. The PCB electronic control board controls the temperature rise and fall or the internal and external circulation switching of the ward air-conditioning system through the WIFI module. Since the sensor module 10 is arranged inside the filter wall box 7, and the airflow inside the filter wall box 7 is driven by the axial flow blower 3 to circulate continuously, the captured temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide concentration data will be more accurate, which is more accurate than the sensor arranged inside the air-conditioning system.
[0043] At intervals, the system will pause the axial flow blower 3 for self-cleaning. At this time, the reduction motor 713 runs, driving the vertical slot clamping teeth 712 to rotate. The vertical slot clamping teeth 712 engage with the vertical slot inner teeth 711 to drive the top rod shaft 703 to descend. The lower end of the top rod shaft 703 presses on the upper surface of the top pressure plate 805, so that the top pressure plate 805 drives the filter element plate frame 8 to move downward and compress the lifting spring 802. When the filter element plate frame 8 moves down to the height below the air inlet grid hole 719, the reduction motor 713 stops rotating, so that the top rod shaft 703 remains stable. At this time, the electromagnet 709 is fed with a pulsed intermittent current to generate a gap magnetic force, which attracts the lifting suction cup 707 to move upward. When the magnetic force disappears, the lifting suction cup 707 is pulled downward by the elastic tension of the tension spring 708, causing the punch shaft 706 to hit the top pressure plate 805. 719, so that the dust adsorbed on the lower surface of the corrugated filter paper 803 can be shaken off and collected in the dust box 721. Moreover, since the height of the corrugated filter paper 803 is lower than the air inlet grille 719 at this time, the dust can be prevented from escaping, and self-cleaning can be achieved while avoiding the occurrence of dust. Moreover, during the descending process of the top rod shaft 703, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 9 can be driven to descend. After a long period of gas passing through the surface of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 9, a small amount of dust particles missed by the filtration will accumulate, affecting the light transmittance of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 9 and weakening the ultraviolet sterilization light intensity. At this time, the external scraper ring 716 can scrape and clean the outer surface of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 9 through the inner cotton ring 717, so that the surface of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp tube 9 remains bright and the ultraviolet light intensity is maintained.
[0044] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air environment management system for an intensive care unit, comprising a bed top cover ring (1), an air curtain gap plate (2), an axial flow blower (3), an air supply connecting pipe (4), a humidification atomization module (5), a sterilization pipeline (6), a filter wall box (7), a filter element plate frame (8), an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (9) and a sensor module (10), characterized in that: The lower surface of the bed cover ring (1) is connected to an air curtain gap plate (2), the air outlet of the axial flow blower (3) is connected to the inner cavity of the bed cover ring (1) through the air supply connecting pipe (4), the inner wall surface of the air supply connecting pipe (4) is embedded with a humidification atomization module (5), the air inlet of the axial flow blower (3) is connected to the sterilization pipe (6), the lower end of the sterilization pipe (6) is connected to a filter wall box (7), the inner elastic lifting of the filter wall box (7) is provided with a filter plate frame (8), the inner coaxial line of the sterilization pipe (6) is provided with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (9), the interior of the filter wall box (7) is provided with a sensor module (10) located above the filter plate frame (8), and the inner surface of the bed cover ring (1) is provided with a bed curtain track structure; The interior of the filter wall box (7) is provided with a rack shaft mechanism located above the filter element plate frame (8); the rack shaft mechanism comprises an inner seat frame plate (701), a positioning cylinder (702), a push rod shaft (703), a blind groove (704), an inner platform folding eaves (705), a punch shaft (706), a lifting suction cup (707), a tension spring (708), an electromagnet (709), an accommodating vertical groove (710), vertical groove inner teeth (711), vertical groove clamping teeth (712), a reduction motor (713), a mounting frame plate (714), a lamp holder (715), an external scraping ring (716), an inner cotton ring (717) and a scraping ring wall plate (718); a surface of the push rod shaft (703) is provided with an accommodating vertical groove (710), the length direction of the accommodating vertical groove (710) is parallel to the axial direction of the push rod shaft (703), and the interior of the accommodating vertical groove (710) is provided with a plurality of slots (710). A vertical groove inner tooth (711) is provided, the vertical groove inner tooth (711) and the vertical groove clamping tooth (712) are meshed with each other, the reduction motor (713) and the vertical groove clamping tooth (712) are transmission-mounted, and the reduction motor (713) is fixedly mounted on the inner seat frame (701) via a mounting frame plate (714); a lamp tube holder (715) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the top rod shaft (703), the lower end of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp (9) is connected to the lamp tube holder (715) and mounted; an external scraper ring (716) is sleeved on the outer side of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp (9), an inner cotton ring (717) is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the external scraper ring (716), the inner side surface of the inner cotton ring (717) is in extrusion contact with the outer surface of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp (9), and a scraper ring wall plate (718) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the external scraper ring (716).
2. The air environment management system for an intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed curtain track structure comprises a bed curtain track (101), a track slider (102) and a hook (103); the bed curtain track (101) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the hospital bed top cover ring (1); the track slider (102) is slidably arranged outside the bed curtain track (101); and the hook (103) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the track slider (102).
3. The air environment management system for an intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner frame plate (701) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the filter wall box (7) above the filter element plate frame (8); the upper surface of the inner frame plate (701) is connected to a positioning cylinder (702); a push rod shaft (703) is provided inside the positioning cylinder (702); a blind groove (704) is provided on the lower end surface of the push rod shaft (703); an inner platform folding eave (705) is fixedly provided on the inner wall surface of the blind groove (704) near the lower position; a punch shaft (706) is inserted into the inner platform folding eave (705); a lifting suction cup (707) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the punch shaft (706).
4. The air environment management system for an intensive care unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tension spring (708) is provided between the lifting suction cup (707) and the inner platform folding eaves (705), and an electromagnet (709) is embedded and installed on the inner upper surface of the blind groove (704), and the electromagnet (709) can be magnetically matched with the lifting suction cup (707).
5. The air environment management system for an intensive care unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air path wall tube (301) is provided between the axial flow blower (3) and the sterilization pipe (6); an air inlet grid hole (719) is provided through the surface of the filter wall box (7); when the push rod shaft (703) is in an ascending state, the filter element plate frame (8) is located above the air inlet grid hole (719); when the push rod shaft (703) is in a descending state, the filter element plate frame (8) is located below the air inlet grid hole (719); a guide slope (720) is fixedly provided on the inner wall surface of the filter wall box (7); the guide slope (720) is located below the air inlet grid hole (719); and a dust box (721) is provided below the guide slope (720).
6. The air environment management system for an intensive care unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the guide slope (720) is fixedly provided with spring supports (801) near the four corners, and the upper part of the spring supports (801) is fixedly provided with a lifting spring (802). The lower surface of the filter element plate frame (8) is pressed and installed on the upper end position of the lifting spring (802), and the interior of the filter element plate frame (8) is provided with corrugated filter paper (803).
7. The air environment management system for an intensive care unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cross-frame ridge (804) is fixedly provided inside the filter element plate frame (8), and the cross-frame ridge (804) is located above the corrugated filter paper (803). A top pressure plate (805) is fixedly provided on the surface of the cross-frame ridge (804), and the top rod shaft (703) corresponds to the top pressure plate (805) in upper and lower positions. A module wall panel (1001) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the filter wall box (7), and the sensor module (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the module wall panel (1001). A temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor are provided inside the sensor module (10).
Citation Information
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