A cement bag recycling device for construction
By designing a cement bag recycling device that integrates broken bags and recycling, the problems of dust scattering and low efficiency in the cement bag recycling process in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe cement bag recycling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310100977.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the recycling process of cement bags requires manual shaking, causing dust to scatter, affecting workers' health and inefficient.
A cement bag recycling device for construction that integrates broken bags and recycling is designed, including a support seat, a cutting mechanism, a cement bag inlet, a cleaning mechanism and an output mechanism. The device uses an electric telescopic rod to push the cutting knife to cut the cement bag, vibrating the motor to accelerate the cement drop, and cleans the remaining cement through the brush mechanism and the outer support mechanism, and finally pushes the cement bag through the through-groove.
It realizes efficient recycling of cement bags, reduces dust scattering, protects workers' health, and improves recycling efficiency, saving time and labor.
Smart Images

Figure CN116329220B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of construction machinery, and in particular to a cement bag recovery device for construction. Background Art
[0002] Cement becomes a slurry when mixed with water. It can harden in the air or in water, and can firmly bond materials such as sand and stone together. It is widely used in civil construction, water conservancy, national defense and other projects. However, after building a house, discarded cement bags often pile up like mountains. They are usually collected manually. Before collection, the cement bags need to be shaken to shake out the remaining cement in the bags. A large amount of dust will be generated in the shaking process, which will have a certain impact on the health of the workers. At the same time, the work efficiency is relatively low, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] This patent provides a construction cement bag recycling device that integrates bag breaking and recycling. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a construction cement bag recovery device which is simple to operate and can effectively recover cement bags.
[0005] The present invention is achieved by the following measures:
[0006] A cement bag recycling device for construction, characterized in that it comprises a support base, a cutting mechanism, a cement bag inlet, a cleaning mechanism and an output mechanism arranged on the support base;
[0007] The support seat comprises a bottom plate, an L-shaped shell is arranged on the bottom plate, and the L-shaped shell comprises a pair of L-shaped vertical plates arranged in parallel.
[0008] The specific features of the present invention also include:
[0009] The cutting mechanism comprises a first slide groove arranged on the inner side surfaces of the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides, a matching slide plate 1 is arranged between the first slide grooves on both sides, a pair of first rotating shafts are arranged through the slide plate 1, and cutting knives are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shafts on both sides, the cutting knives comprise a steel plate, a notch is arranged in the middle of the steel plate, the notch is used for the falling of cement, a plurality of blades are arranged at intervals on the upper part of the steel plate away from the first rotating shaft, the blades of the cutting knives on both sides can be attached to each other to form a sharp integral cutting knife, and when the first rotating shaft rotates, the cutting knives on both sides can be spread to both sides, which is more conducive to the cement in the cement bag to flow out;
[0010] A second rotating shaft is arranged on a side surface of the slide plate one away from the cutting knife, a first gear and a second gear are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the second rotating shaft in sequence, a mounting plate is arranged on the slide plate one below the second rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged on the mounting plate, an output end of the first motor is connected to an end of the second rotating shaft, a third gear meshing with the first gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft on one corresponding side, a fourth gear connected with the second gear through a chain is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft on the other side, the first motor can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the first gear and the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the third gear and the fourth gear to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shafts on both sides to rotate simultaneously, thereby driving the cutting knives on both sides to open to both sides;
[0011] An upper flat plate is provided on the upper part of the slide plate, a connecting plate is provided between the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides, a first electric telescopic rod is provided on the connecting plate, and the free end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided on the upper flat plate. The first electric telescopic rod can push the slide plate to slide, thereby pushing the cutting knife to move forward to cut the cement bag placed on the cement bag bearing part.
[0012] The cement bag inlet comprises a U-shaped opening 1 horizontally arranged on the L-shaped shell, the U-shaped opening 1 comprises a bottom surface 1 and side panels arranged on both sides of the bottom surface 1, a wedge-shaped bearing plate 1 is arranged at the bottom of the side panels on both sides, a plurality of notches 1 are arranged at the edges of the bearing plates 1 on both sides, the bottom surface 1 is provided with an opening, and a U-shaped opening 2 is slidably arranged through the opening;
[0013] The U-shaped opening 2 comprises a bottom surface 2, a pair of inclined plates are arranged at the lower part of the bottom surface 2, the inclined plates are slidably matched with the corresponding bearing plate 1, the edges of the inclined plates on both sides are arranged with a notch 2 with the same structure as the notch 1, a fixed plate is arranged on one side of the bottom surface 2 above the inclined plate, a long rod is arranged above the inclined plates on both sides away from the bottom surface 2, a slide groove 1 is arranged on the long rod, a pair of slide grooves 2 are arranged on the bottom surface 2, a slider 1 is arranged in each of the slide grooves 1 and the slide groove 2, a sliding plate is arranged between the sliders 1 on both sides, a knife edge matched with the cutting knife is arranged at the lower part of the bottom surface 2, the knife edge is used for the passage of the cutting knife, and the cement bag is flattened by sliding the sliding plate close to the fixed plate for convenient recycling;
[0014] A vibration motor can be set on the lower surface of the supporting plate on one side. A cement bag filled with cement is placed between the sliding plate and the fixed plate. Due to its own gravity, a part of the cement bag will be exposed from the gap between the inclined plates on both sides. Below the supporting plates on both sides are the cement discharge ports. A receiving device can be set to collect the cement. The vibration motor can accelerate the falling of the cement.
[0015] A push plate is provided on the upper flat plate. When the cement in the cement bag falls down, the push plate can push the U-shaped opening 2 to slide along the U-shaped opening 1. In addition, two cement taking-out ports are provided on one side of the L-shaped vertical plate for taking out cement.
[0016] The cleaning mechanism includes a cross-shaped support frame, which is arranged between the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides away from the cement bag insertion port. A second electric telescopic rod is arranged on the cross-shaped support frame, and a brush mechanism and an external support mechanism are arranged at the free end of the second electric telescopic rod.
[0017] The brush mechanism comprises a round seat arranged at the free end of the second electric telescopic rod, a round tube 1 is rotatably arranged on the round seat, a plurality of pairs of L-shaped brackets are arranged on the upper end surface of the round tube 1, a rotating shaft 1 is arranged between each pair of the L-shaped brackets, a square block is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 1, a slide groove 3 is arranged on the square block, and a slide plate 2 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 3;
[0018] A second round tube is arranged on the round seat inside the first round tube, a round rod is slidably arranged inside the second round tube, a bearing is arranged on the periphery of the upper part of the round rod, a plurality of pairs of bracket plates corresponding to the L-shaped bracket are arranged on the outer ring of the bearing, a second rotating shaft is arranged between each pair of the bracket plates, one end of the second slide plate is arranged on the periphery of the second rotating shaft, and a brush is arranged after the second slide plate passes through the third slide groove;
[0019] An airbag is arranged between the round seat and the round rod inside the round tube 2, and an inflation tube 1 connected to the airbag is arranged on the round seat. After inflation, the airbag expands, and then pushes the round rod to slide upward, and then the bearing moves upward, and then the brush moves upward and unfolds outward at the same time, so as to clean the remaining cement in the cement bag.
[0020] A plurality of springs are arranged between the lower surface of the inner ring of the bearing and the upper end surface of the second round tube, one end of the spring is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the second round tube. After the gas in the airbag is released, the round rod is reset under the action of the spring;
[0021] A gear 1 is arranged on the periphery of the circular tube 1, a second motor is arranged on one side of the circular seat, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the output end of the second motor, a gear 2 meshing with the gear 1 is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 3, the second motor drives the gear 2 to rotate, thereby driving the circular tube 1 to rotate, and further driving the brush to rotate.
[0022] The external support mechanism includes a multi-section telescopic rod arranged at the upper end of the round rod, the multi-section telescopic rod includes a plurality of slidably sleeved circular tubes, the free end of the multi-section telescopic rod is provided with a storage box, an annular airbag is provided in the storage box, and an inflation tube 2 connected to the annular airbag is provided on the round seat. After inflation, the annular airbag is propped outward to fix the cement bag on the side wall inside the L-shaped shell, and the annular airbag is stored in the storage box after deflation.
[0023] The output mechanism comprises a through slot 1 symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate and the sliding plate, and the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides are provided with a through slot 2 corresponding to the through slot 1;
[0024] A pair of long bars are arranged between the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides, and a through slide groove four is arranged on the upper surface of the pair of long bars, and a slider two is slidably arranged in the slide groove four, and a long plate is arranged on the side of the slider two located on the outside of the L-shaped shell, and a slide groove five is arranged on the long plate, and a vertical slide groove and a horizontal slide groove intersecting each other are arranged on one end of the slider two facing the U-shaped opening two, and a conveying plate matching with the through groove one and the through groove two is arranged in the horizontal slide groove and the slide groove five, and a The L-shaped vertical plate is provided with a card slot, and the side edge of one side of the vertical slide slot can be stuck in the card slot, so as to ensure that the sliding plate slides into the vertical slide slot exactly. When the U-shaped mouth 2 slides to make the through groove 1 and the through groove 2 overlap, the sliding plate slides into the vertical slide slot, and then the slider 2 is slid to make the sliding plate lean against the fixed plate, and then the conveying plate is slid to pass through the through groove 1 and the through groove 2 until the cement bag is pushed out of the through groove 1 and the through groove 2.
[0025] The slider 2 and the conveying plate are both provided with handles.
[0026] Working principle: a cement bag filled with cement is placed between the sliding plate and the fixed plate. Due to its own gravity, a part of the cement bag will be exposed from the gap between the inclined plates on both sides. Then the first electric telescopic rod is started to push the slide plate to slide, thereby pushing the cutter forward to cut the cement bag placed on the inclined plate, and at the same time the vibration motor is started to accelerate the falling of the cement. Tools such as a cement collection box can be placed under the load-bearing plate. When the cement in the cement bag flows out, the push plate pushes the U-shaped opening 2 to slide along the U-shaped opening 1 until the U-shaped opening 2 slides to make the through groove 1 overlap with the through groove 2. At this time, the sliding plate slides into the vertical slide groove, and then the second electric telescopic rod is started, so that the brush mechanism and the external support mechanism enter the cement bag and approach the top, and then the inflation tube 1 is inflated. After inflation, the airbag expands, and then the round rod is pushed to slide upward, and then the bearing moves upward, so that the brush moves upward and unfolds outward, and then the inflation tube 2 is inflated. After inflation, the annular airbag is propped up outward to fix the cement bag on the side wall inside the L-shaped shell, and then the second motor is started to rotate the brush to clean the cement in the cement bag;
[0027] After cleaning is completed, the brush mechanism and the external support mechanism withdraw from the cement bag, and then the slider 2 is slid so that the sliding plate is close to the fixed plate to squeeze the cement bag. After flattening, the conveying plate is slid through the through groove 1 and the through groove 2 until the cement bag is pushed out from the through groove 1 and the through groove 2, and finally the cement bag exposed from the through groove 2 is taken out.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the device has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can not only break cement bags, but also effectively recycle used cement bags. Since the recycling process is carried out in an L-shaped shell, dust can be effectively reduced, thus avoiding damage to workers' bodies. In addition, the recycling efficiency is high, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of B.
[0032] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting knife in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of U-shaped mouth 1 and U-shaped mouth 2 in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism and the output mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of C in the middle.
[0037] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the circular tube 1 in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second slider related parts in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of an L-shaped shell in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Enlarged view of D in the middle.
[0041] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. cutting mechanism; 2. cement bag inlet; 3. cleaning mechanism; 4. output mechanism; 5. L-shaped shell; 6. annular airbag; 7. through slot 2; 10. second electric telescopic rod; 11. cutting knife; 12. push plate; 13. first rotating shaft; 14. upper plate; 15. slide plate 1; 16. fourth gear; 17. first electric telescopic rod; 18. first gear; 19. second gear; 20. first motor; 21. third gear; 22. connecting plate; 23. blade; 24. steel plate; 25. bearing plate 1; 26. side plate; 27. bottom surface 2; 28. slide slot 2; 29. inclined plate; 30. through slot 1; 31. slide Moving plate; 32. Long rod; 33. Fixed plate; 34. Conveying plate; 35. Slide groove four; 36. Slider two; 37. Slide groove five; 38. Long plate; 39. Cross-shaped support frame; 40. Storage box; 41. Multi-section telescopic rod; 42. Brush; 43. Round tube one; 44. Gear two; 45. Second motor; 46. Gear one; 47. Round seat; 48. Slide plate two; 49. Block; 50. L-shaped bracket; 51. Bracket plate; 52. Bearing; 53. Rotating shaft two; 54. Spring; 55. Round rod; 56. Round tube two; 57. Long rod; 58. Vertical slide groove; 59. Horizontal slide groove; 60. Slot; 61. Cement outlet; 62. First slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through a specific implementation method.
[0043] See also Figure 1-12 , a cement bag recycling device for construction, comprising a support base, a cutting mechanism 1 arranged on the support base, a cement bag inlet 2, a cleaning mechanism 3 and an output mechanism 4;
[0044] The support base comprises a bottom plate, on which an L-shaped shell 5 is arranged, and the L-shaped shell 5 comprises a pair of L-shaped vertical plates arranged in parallel.
[0045] The cutting mechanism 1 includes a first slide groove 62 arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped vertical plate on both sides, a matching slide plate 15 is arranged between the first slide grooves 62 on both sides, a pair of first rotating shafts 13 are arranged through the slide plate 15, and a cutting knife 11 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shafts 13 on both sides. The cutting knife 11 includes a steel plate 24, a notch is arranged in the middle of the steel plate 24, and the notch is used for the falling of cement. A plurality of blades 23 are arranged at intervals on the upper part of the steel plate 24 away from the first rotating shaft 13. The blades 23 of the cutting knives 11 on both sides can be attached to each other to form a sharp integral cutting knife. When the first rotating shaft 13 rotates, the cutting knives 11 on both sides can be spread to both sides, which is more conducive to the cement in the cement bag to flow out;
[0046] A second rotating shaft is arranged on the side surface of the slide plate 15 away from the cutting knife 11, and a first gear 18 and a second gear 19 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the second rotating shaft in sequence. A mounting plate is arranged on the slide plate 15 below the second rotating shaft, and a first motor 20 is arranged on the mounting plate. The output end of the first motor 20 is connected to the end of the second rotating shaft, and a third gear 21 meshing with the first gear 18 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft 13 on one side, and a fourth gear 16 connected with the second gear 19 through a chain is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft 13 on the other side. The first motor 20 can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and then drive the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 to rotate, and then drive the third gear 21 and the fourth gear 16 to rotate, and then drive the first rotating shafts 13 on both sides to rotate at the same time, and then drive the cutting knives 11 on both sides to open to both sides;
[0047] An upper plate 14 is arranged on the upper part of the slide plate 15, and a connecting plate 22 is arranged between the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides. A first electric telescopic rod 17 is arranged on the connecting plate 22, and the free end of the first electric telescopic rod 17 is arranged on the upper plate 14. The first electric telescopic rod 17 can push the slide plate 15 to slide, and then push the cutting knife 11 to move forward to cut the cement bag placed on the cement bag bearing part.
[0048] The cement bag inlet 2 comprises a U-shaped opening 1 horizontally arranged on the L-shaped shell 5, the U-shaped opening 1 comprises a bottom surface 1 and side panels 26 arranged on both sides of the bottom surface 1, a wedge-shaped bearing plate 1 25 is arranged at the bottom of the side panels 26 on both sides, a plurality of notches 1 are arranged at the edges of the bearing plates 1 25 on both sides, the bottom surface 1 is provided with an opening, and a U-shaped opening 2 is slidably arranged through the opening;
[0049] The U-shaped opening 2 includes a bottom surface 27, a pair of inclined plates 29 are arranged at the lower part of the bottom surface 27, the inclined plates 29 are slidably matched with the corresponding bearing plates 1 25, the edges of the inclined plates 29 on both sides are provided with notches 2 with the same structure as the notches 1, a fixed plate 33 is arranged on one side of the bottom surface 27 above the inclined plates 29, a long rod 32 is arranged above the inclined plates 29 on both sides away from the bottom surface 27, a slide groove 1 is arranged on the long rod 32, a pair of slide grooves 28 are arranged on the bottom surface 27, a slider 1 is arranged in the slide groove 1 and the slide groove 28, a sliding plate 31 is arranged between the sliders 1 on both sides, a knife edge matched with the cutting knife 11 is arranged at the lower part of the bottom surface 27, the knife edge is used for the cutting knife 11 to pass, and the cement bag is flattened by sliding the sliding plate 31 close to the fixed plate 33 for easy recycling;
[0050] A vibration motor can be set on the lower surface of one side of the supporting plate 25. The cement bag filled with cement is placed between the sliding plate 31 and the fixed plate 33. Due to its own gravity, a part of the cement bag will be exposed from the gap between the inclined plates 29 on both sides. Below the supporting plates 25 on both sides is the cement discharge port. A receiving device can be set to collect the cement. The vibration motor can accelerate the falling of the cement.
[0051] A push plate 12 is provided on the upper flat plate 14. When the cement in the cement bag falls down, the push plate 12 can push the U-shaped opening 2 to slide along the U-shaped opening 1. In addition, two cement taking-out openings 61 are provided on one side of the L-shaped vertical plate for taking out the cement.
[0052] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cross-shaped support frame 39, which is arranged between the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides away from the cement bag inlet 2. A second electric telescopic rod 10 is arranged on the cross-shaped support frame 39, and a brush mechanism and an external support mechanism are arranged at the free end of the second electric telescopic rod 10.
[0053] The brush mechanism includes a round seat 47 arranged at the free end of the second electric telescopic rod 10, a round tube 1 43 is rotatably arranged on the round seat 47, a plurality of pairs of L-shaped brackets 50 are arranged on the upper end surface of the round tube 1 43, a rotating shaft 1 is arranged between each pair of L-shaped brackets 50, a square block 49 is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 1, a slide groove 3 is arranged on the square block 49, and a slide plate 2 48 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 3;
[0054] A second round tube 56 is arranged on the round seat 47 inside the first round tube 43, a round rod 55 is slidably arranged inside the second round tube 56, a bearing 52 is arranged on the outer periphery of the upper part of the round rod 55, a plurality of pairs of bracket plates 51 corresponding to the L-shaped bracket 50 are arranged on the outer ring of the bearing 52, a second rotating shaft 53 is arranged between each pair of bracket plates 51, one end of the second sliding plate 48 is arranged on the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft 53, and a brush 42 is arranged on the second sliding plate 48 after passing through the third sliding groove;
[0055] An airbag is arranged between the round seat 47 and the round rod 55 inside the round tube 56, and an inflation tube 1 connected to the airbag is arranged on the round seat 47. After inflation, the airbag expands, and then pushes the round rod 55 to slide upward, and then the bearing 52 moves upward, and then the brush 42 moves upward and unfolds outward at the same time, so as to clean the remaining cement in the cement bag.
[0056] A plurality of springs 54 are provided between the lower surface of the inner ring of the bearing 52 and the upper end surface of the second round tube 56. One end of the spring 54 is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing 52, and the other end of the spring 54 is fixed to the second round tube 56. After the gas in the airbag is released, the round rod 55 is reset under the action of the spring 54.
[0057] A gear 46 is arranged on the periphery of the circular tube 43, a second motor 45 is arranged on one side of the round seat 47, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the output end of the second motor 45, a gear 2 44 meshing with the gear 1 46 is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 3, the second motor 45 drives the gear 2 44 to rotate, thereby driving the circular tube 43 to rotate, and then driving the brush 42 to rotate.
[0058] The external support mechanism includes a multi-section telescopic rod 41 arranged at the upper end of the round rod 55, and the multi-section telescopic rod 41 includes a plurality of slidably sleeved circular tubes. A storage box 40 is provided at the free end of the multi-section telescopic rod 41, and an annular airbag 6 is provided in the storage box 40. An inflation tube 2 connected to the annular airbag 6 is provided on the round seat 47. After inflation, the annular airbag 6 is propped outward, so that the cement bag can be fixed on the side wall inside the L-shaped shell 5. After deflation, the annular airbag 6 is stored in the storage box 40.
[0059] The output mechanism 4 includes a through slot 1 30 symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate 33 and the sliding plate 31, and a through slot 2 7 corresponding to the through slot 1 30 is arranged on the corresponding L-shaped vertical plates on both sides;
[0060] A pair of long bars 57 are arranged between the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides, and a through slide groove 4 35 is arranged on the upper surface of the pair of long bars 57, and a slider 2 36 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 4 35, and a long plate 38 is arranged on the side of the slider 2 36 located outside the L-shaped shell 5, and a slide groove 5 37 is arranged on the long plate 38, and a vertical slide groove 58 and a horizontal slide groove 59 that intersect each other are arranged at one end of the slider 2 36 facing the U-shaped opening 2, and a conveying plate 34 that cooperates with the through groove 1 30 and the through groove 2 7 is arranged in the horizontal slide groove 59 and the slide groove 5 37, and the slider A card slot 60 is provided on the L-shaped vertical plate on one side of the second 36, and the side edge of one side of the vertical slide groove 58 can be stuck in the card slot 60, so as to ensure that the sliding plate 31 slides into the vertical slide groove 58. When the U-shaped mouth 2 slides to make the through groove 1 30 and the through groove 2 7 overlap, the sliding plate 31 slides into the vertical slide groove 58, and then the sliding block 2 36 is slid to make the sliding plate 31 lean against the fixed plate 33, and then the conveying plate 34 is slid to pass through the through groove 1 30 and the through groove 2 7 until the cement bag is pushed out of the through groove 1 30 and the through groove 2 7.
[0061] Both the slider 2 36 and the conveying plate 34 are provided with handles.
[0062] Working principle: a cement bag filled with cement is placed between the sliding plate 31 and the fixed plate 33. Due to its own gravity, a part of the cement bag will be exposed from the gap between the inclined plates 29 on both sides. Then the first electric telescopic rod 17 is started to push the slide plate 12 to slide, thereby pushing the cutter 11 to move forward, cutting the cement bag placed on the inclined plate 29, and at the same time starting the vibration motor 26 to accelerate the fall of the cement. Tools such as a cement collection box can be placed under the load-bearing plate 25. When the cement in the cement bag flows out, the push plate 12 pushes the U-shaped mouth 2 to slide along the U-shaped mouth 1 until the U-shaped mouth 2 slides to make the through groove 1 30 and The through groove 2 7 overlaps, and the sliding plate 31 slides into the vertical sliding groove 58 at this time. Then the second electric telescopic rod 10 is started, so that the brush mechanism and the external support mechanism enter the cement bag and approach the top. Then the air tube 1 is inflated, and the air bag expands after inflation, and then the round rod 55 is pushed to slide upward, and then the bearing 52 moves upward, so that the brush 42 moves upward and unfolds outward at the same time, and then the air tube 2 is inflated. After inflation, the annular air bag 6 is propped outward to fix the cement bag on the inner side wall of the L-shaped shell 5, and then the second motor 45 is started to make the brush 42 rotate to clean the cement in the cement bag;
[0063] After cleaning is completed, the brush mechanism and the external support mechanism withdraw from the cement bag, and then the slider 2 36 is slid to make the sliding plate 31 lean against the fixed plate 33 to squeeze the cement bag. After flattening, the conveying plate 34 is slid to pass through the through groove 1 30 and the through groove 2 7 until the cement bag is pushed out of the through groove 1 30 and the through groove 2 7, and finally the cement bag exposed from the through groove 2 7 is taken out.
[0064] Technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved through or by adopting existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cement bag recycling device for construction, characterized in that: It comprises a support seat, a cutting mechanism (1), a cement bag insertion port (2), a cleaning mechanism (3) and an output mechanism (4) arranged on the support seat; The support seat comprises a bottom plate, an L-shaped shell (5) is arranged on the bottom plate, and the L-shaped shell (5) comprises a pair of L-shaped vertical plates arranged in parallel; The cutting mechanism (1) comprises a first slide groove (62) arranged on the inner side surfaces of the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides, a matching slide plate (15) is arranged between the first slide grooves (62) on both sides, a pair of first rotating shafts (13) are arranged through the slide plate (15), and a cutting knife (11) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shafts (13) on both sides, and the cutting knife (11) comprises a steel plate (24), a notch is arranged in the middle of the steel plate (24), and a plurality of blades (23) are arranged at intervals on the upper part of the steel plate (24) away from the first rotating shaft (13); A second rotating shaft is arranged on a side surface of the slide plate 1 (15) away from the cutting knife (11), and a first gear (18) and a second gear (19) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the second rotating shaft in sequence; a mounting plate is arranged on the slide plate 1 (15) below the second rotating shaft, and a first motor (20) is arranged on the mounting plate, and an output end of the first motor (20) is connected to an end of the second rotating shaft; a third gear (21) meshing with the first gear (18) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft (13) on one side, and a fourth gear (16) connected to the second gear (19) via a chain is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft (13) on the other side; An upper plate (14) is arranged on the upper part of the slide plate 1 (15), a connecting plate (22) is arranged between the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides, a first electric telescopic rod (17) is arranged on the connecting plate (22), and a free end of the first electric telescopic rod (17) is arranged on the upper plate (14); The cement bag inlet (2) comprises a U-shaped opening 1 horizontally arranged on the L-shaped shell (5), the U-shaped opening 1 comprises a bottom surface 1 and side panels (26) arranged on both sides of the bottom surface 1, the bottoms of the side panels (26) on both sides are provided with a wedge-shaped bearing plate 1 (25), the edges of the bearing plate 1 (25) on both sides are provided with a plurality of notches 1, the bottom surface 1 is provided with an opening, and a U-shaped opening 2 is slidably provided through the opening; The U-shaped opening 2 comprises a bottom surface 2 (27), a pair of inclined plates (29) are arranged at the lower part of the bottom surface 2 (27), the inclined plates (29) are slidably matched with the corresponding bearing plates 1 (25), the edges of the inclined plates (29) on both sides are provided with slots 2 having the same structure as the slots 1, a fixing plate (33) is arranged on one side of the bottom surface 2 (27) above the inclined plates (29), long rods (32) are arranged above the inclined plates (29) on both sides away from the bottom surface 2 (27), a slide groove 1 is arranged on the long rods (32), a pair of slide grooves 2 (28) are arranged on the bottom surface 2 (27), a slider 1 is arranged in the slider 1 and the slider 2 (28), a sliding plate (31) is arranged between the sliders 1 on both sides, and a knife edge matched with the cutting knife (11) is arranged at the lower part of the bottom surface 2 (27).
2. The construction cement bag recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (12) is arranged on the upper flat plate ((14)).
3. The construction cement bag recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cross-shaped support frame (39), the cross-shaped support frame (39) being arranged between the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides away from the cement bag inlet (2), the cross-shaped support frame (39) being provided with a second electric telescopic rod (10), the free end of the second electric telescopic rod (10) being provided with a brush mechanism and an external support mechanism.
4. The construction cement bag recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The brush mechanism comprises a round seat (47) arranged at the free end of the second electric telescopic rod (10), a round tube (43) is rotatably arranged on the round seat (47), a plurality of pairs of L-shaped brackets (50) are arranged on the upper end surface of the round tube (43), a rotating shaft (1) is arranged between each pair of the L-shaped brackets (50), a square block (49) is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft (1), a sliding groove (3) is arranged on the square block (49), and a sliding plate (48) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (3); A second round tube (56) is arranged on the round seat (47) inside the first round tube (43), a round rod (55) is slidably arranged inside the second round tube (56), a bearing (52) is arranged on the periphery of the upper part of the round rod (55), a plurality of pairs of bracket plates (51) corresponding to the L-shaped bracket (50) are arranged on the outer ring of the bearing (52), a second rotating shaft (53) is arranged between each pair of the bracket plates (51), one end of the second slide plate (48) is arranged on the periphery of the second rotating shaft (53), and a brush (42) is arranged on the second slide plate (48) after passing through the third slide groove; An air bag is arranged between the round seat (47) and the round rod (55) inside the second round tube (56), and an inflation tube (1) connected to the air bag is arranged on the round seat (47).
5. The construction cement bag recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (54) are arranged between the lower surface of the inner ring of the bearing (52) and the upper end surface of the second round tube (56); A gear one (46) is arranged on the periphery of the circular tube one (43), a second motor (45) is arranged on one side of the circular seat (47), a rotating shaft three is arranged at the output end of the second motor (45), and a gear two (44) meshing with the gear one (46) is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft three.
6. The construction cement bag recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external support mechanism comprises a multi-section telescopic rod (41) arranged at the upper end of the round rod (55), a storage box (40) is arranged at the free end of the multi-section telescopic rod (41), an annular airbag (6) is arranged in the storage box (40), and an inflation tube 2 connected to the annular airbag (6) is arranged on the round seat (47).
7. The construction cement bag recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output mechanism (4) comprises a through groove 1 (30) symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate (33) and the sliding plate (31), and through grooves 2 (7) corresponding to the through groove 1 (30) are arranged on the corresponding two L-shaped vertical plates on both sides; A pair of long bars (57) are arranged between the L-shaped vertical plates on both sides, and a through slide groove four (35) is arranged on the upper surface of the pair of long bars (57), and a slider two (36) is slidably arranged in the slide groove four (35), and a long plate (38) is arranged on the side of the slider two (36) located outside the L-shaped shell (5), and a slide groove five (37) is arranged on the long plate (38), and the slider two (36) is arranged at one end facing the U-shaped opening two with vertical slide grooves (58) and horizontal slide grooves (59) intersecting with each other, and a conveying plate (34) that cooperates with the through groove one (30) and the through groove two (7) is arranged in the horizontal slide groove (59) and the slide groove five (37).
8. The construction cement bag recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second slide block (36) and the conveying plate (34) are both provided with handles.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cement bag cleaning device for building
CN219503403U