Shower door hinge assembly and shower door
By designing the plug-in parts and adjustment parts in the shower door hinge assembly, the joint gap is eliminated, the problem of setbacks caused by wear is solved, and the smooth rotation and efficient maintenance of the movable door are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310146420.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing shower door hinge assembly has gaps due to wear or looseness, resulting in transmission jerks, and the movable door does not rotate smoothly, resulting in a short service life.
A shower door hinge assembly is designed, comprising a first joint, a second joint and an adjusting piece. The adjusting piece is used to adjust the insertion depth of the plug-in portion, eliminate joint gaps, improve tightness, and a locking piece is used to enhance connection stability.
The transmission setback of the rotating shaft assembly is reduced, the rotation smoothness and service life of the movable door are improved, and the maintenance convenience is high.
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Figure CN116335500B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bathroom facilities, in particular to a shower door hinge assembly and a shower door. BACKGROUND
[0002] Generally, the movable door of a shower room is installed between upper and lower rails through a hinge assembly, and the movable door can rotate relative to the upper and lower rails to realize opening and closing of the shower room; in the related art, in order to facilitate assembly between the movable door and the rails, the hinge assembly includes two joints connected with each other, and the two joints are connected with the rails and the movable door respectively; since the movable door is opened and closed for a long time, a gap is generated between the two joints due to wear or position loosening, and the gap causes transmission jerk of the hinge assembly when the movable door rotates relative to the rails, the rotation of the movable door is not smooth, and the service life of the hinge assembly is short. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides a shower door hinge assembly which can reduce transmission jerk of the hinge assembly and improve the smoothness of the rotation of the movable door.
[0004] The present application also provides a shower door having the above-mentioned shower door hinge assembly.
[0005] The shower door hinge assembly according to the first aspect of the present application comprises:
[0006] a first hinge for rotationally connecting with the rails;
[0007] a first joint, one side of which is connected to the first hinge, and the opposite side is provided with a first mounting wall and a second mounting wall arranged oppositely, the distance between the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall gradually decreases in the direction towards the first hinge;
[0008] a second joint including a plug-in part and a mounting part, the plug-in part is plugged between the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall, and two opposite surfaces of the plug-in part abut against the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall respectively, and the mounting part can be plugged into a crossbeam of the movable door;
[0009] an adjusting member connected to the mounting part and capable of abutting against the crossbeam, the adjusting member is movable and causes the plug-in part to move in the plugging direction of the first joint.
[0010] The shower door hinge assembly according to the embodiments of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0011] When the gap between the components in the rotating shaft assembly causes the active door to rotate with jerk, the adjusting member is adjusted to increase the insertion depth of the insertion part between the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall. Since the distance between the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall gradually decreases in the direction towards the first joint, the two opposite surfaces of the insertion part have the same change trend as the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall. When the insertion depth of the insertion part increases, the first mounting wall and the surface of the insertion part, and the second mounting wall and the surface of the insertion part have the trend of approaching each other, so that the first mounting wall and the insertion part, and the second mounting wall and the insertion part are in close contact, the gap between the first joint and the second joint is eliminated, the transmission jerk of the rotating shaft assembly is reduced, and the smoothness of the rotation of the active door is improved.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the adjusting member is threadedly connected to the mounting part along the insertion direction of the insertion part and can abut against the cross beam of the active door.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first mounting wall has a first limiting groove arranged towards the second mounting wall, the second mounting wall has a second limiting groove arranged towards the first mounting wall, and part of the insertion part is accommodated in the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove and is limited in the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the insertion part and the first joint.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the shower door rotating shaft assembly further comprises a locking member, which is inserted into the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall along the arrangement direction of the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall, and the end of the locking member abuts against the insertion part.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the surface of the insertion part towards the first mounting wall and the surface of the insertion part towards the second mounting wall are provided with abutting surfaces, the locking member abuts against the abutting surfaces, and the abutting surfaces are perpendicular to the insertion direction of the locking member.
[0016] The shower door according to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application comprises:
[0017] The shower door rotating shaft assembly according to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application;
[0018] The first guide rail;
[0019] The second guide rail is located below the first guide rail;
[0020] The active door is located between the first guide rail and the second guide rail;
[0021] a first crossbeam connected to the upper end of the movable door, wherein a mounting channel is defined within the first crossbeam, and an opening communicating with the mounting channel is defined on a side of the first crossbeam facing the first guide rail, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first guide rail, the plug-in portion is passed through the opening, the mounting portion is accommodated in the mounting channel, and a side of the mounting portion facing the plug-in portion abuts against an inner wall of the mounting channel;
[0022] The second crossbeam is connected to the lower end of the movable door and is rotatably connected to the second guide rail.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a maintenance opening is provided on the side of the first crossbeam facing the first guide rail, the opening and the installation channel are both connected to the maintenance opening, and along the arrangement direction of the first installation wall and the second installation wall, the opening of the maintenance opening is not less than the length of the installation portion.
[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a receiving cavity is provided inside the first guide rail, the shower door further includes a buffer installed in the receiving cavity, and the first rotating shaft is inserted into the receiving cavity and connected to the buffer.
[0025] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the shower door further includes a rotating assembly, which includes a second rotating shaft and a mounting seat, the mounting seat being connected to the second guide rail, one end of the second rotating shaft being vertically inserted into the second beam, and the other end being rotatably connected to the mounting seat.
[0026] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating assembly further includes a limiting seat, the limiting seat is mounted on the second guide rail, the limiting seat includes a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is inserted into the mounting seat along a horizontal direction.
[0027] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a guide surface is provided on a side of the second crossbeam facing the first crossbeam, and the guide surface is gradually inclined downward from the outside to the inside.
[0028] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the shower door further includes a water retaining bar, which is installed on the outer side of the second crossbeam and blocks the gap between the second guide rail and the second crossbeam.
[0029] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
[0031] Figure 1A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application; Figure 1 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0034] Figure 4 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0035] Figure 5 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0036] Figure 6 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0037] Figure 7 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0038] Figure 8 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0039] Figure 9 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0040] Figure 10 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0041] Figure 11 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0042] Figure 12 A schematic view of an embodiment of the shower door hinge assembly of the present application;
[0043] Reference signs:
[0044] A shower door hinge assembly 100, a first hinge shaft 110, a first joint 120, a first mounting wall 121, a first limiting groove 1211, a second mounting wall 122, a second limiting groove 1221, a second joint 130, a plug-in part 131, an abutting surface 1311, a mounting part 132, an adjusting piece 140, a wedge-shaped block 150, a locking piece 160;
[0045] A first guide rail 200, a receiving cavity 210;
[0046] A second guide rail 300;
[0047] A movable door 400;
[0048] First crossbeam 500, mounting channel 510, opening 520, maintenance port 530;
[0049] Second crossbeam 600, mounting cavity 610, notch 620, extension opening 630, guide surface 640, mounting groove 650;
[0050] Buffer 700;
[0051] Rotating assembly 800, second rotating shaft 810, rotating portion 811, fixing portion 812, mounting seat 820, plug slot 821, limiting seat 830, limiting portion 831, fixing plate 832;
[0052] Water retaining bar 900. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0055] In the description of the present invention, "several" means more than one, "plurality" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.
[0056] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0057] In the description of the application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0058] The shower door hinge assembly is usually connected between the guide rail and the movable door when applied to the shower room door, realizing the rotational connection of the movable door and the guide rail, so that the movable door can be opened or closed; in order to facilitate the later maintenance of the shower room door, the components in the shower door hinge assembly are connected in a detachable manner. Due to the frequent rotation of the movable door relative to the guide rail, the components cooperating with each other in the shower door hinge assembly produce gaps due to wear, loose connection and other reasons, resulting in the occurrence of jerk and poor rotation of the movable door during rotation.
[0059] Based on the above, with reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment of the application, a shower door hinge assembly 100 (hereinafter referred to as a hinge assembly) is provided, which comprises a first hinge shaft 110, a first joint 120, a second joint 130 and an adjusting piece 140. The first hinge shaft 110 is used for rotational connection with a guide rail. One side of the first joint 120 is connected to the first hinge shaft 110, and the opposite side is provided with a first mounting wall 121 and a second mounting wall 122 arranged oppositely. The first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122 are both inclined, and the distance between them gradually decreases in the direction towards the first hinge shaft 110. The second joint 130 comprises a plug-in part 131 and a mounting part 132. The plug-in part 131 is plugged between the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122, and the two opposite surfaces of the plug-in part 131 abut against the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122 respectively. Therefore, the two surfaces of the plug-in part 131 are also inclined and have the same change trend as the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122. The mounting part 132 can be plugged into a cross beam 500 of a movable door 400. Thus, the first hinge shaft 110, the first joint 120 and the second joint 130 are connected in sequence and located between the guide rail and the cross beam of the movable door 400, realizing the rotational connection of the movable door 400 and the guide rail.
[0060] In the embodiment, the hinge assembly 100 further comprises an adjusting piece 140. The adjusting piece 140 is connected to the mounting part 132 and can abut against the cross beam. The adjusting piece 140 can move, and when the adjusting piece 140 moves, the plug-in part 131 can move in the plug-in direction of the first joint 120. Specifically, with reference to Figure 3The moving direction of the adjusting member 140 is parallel to the inserting direction of the inserting part 131 and the first joint 120. When the adjusting member 140 abuts against the crossbeam of the movable door 400, the inserting part 131 moves synchronously with the mounting part 132 when the adjusting member 140 drives the mounting part 132 to move. If the adjusting member 140 drives the inserting part 131 to move towards the first joint 120, the inserting depth of the inserting part 131 between the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122 increases, and the distance between the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122 decreases with the increase of the inserting depth of the inserting part 131. Thus, when the inserting depth of the inserting part 131 increases, the first mounting wall 121 and the surface of the inserting part 131, and the second mounting wall 122 and the surface of the inserting part 131 have a mutual approaching tendency, which can improve the tightness of the connection between the first joint 120 and the second joint 130, and eliminate the gap therebetween.
[0061] Thus, when the gap between the components in the rotating shaft assembly 100 causes the movable door 400 to rotate with jerk, by adjusting the adjusting member 140 to increase the inserting depth of the inserting part 131 between the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122, the first mounting wall 121 and the inserting part 131, and the second mounting wall 122 and the inserting part 131 are in close contact, which can eliminate the gap between the first joint 120 and the second joint 130, reduce the transmission jerk of the rotating shaft assembly 100, and improve the smoothness of the rotation of the movable door 400.
[0062] It can be understood that the movable door 400 directly drives the second joint 130 to rotate when rotating. Since the first mounting wall 121 and the inserting part 131, and the second mounting wall 122 and the inserting part 131 are in close contact, the power transmission efficiency of the second joint 130 to the first joint 120 is high, which enables the first rotating shaft 110 to quickly respond and rotate relative to the guide rail, and the rotation of the movable door 400 relative to the guide rail is smoother.
[0063] In addition, the inclination range of the two opposite surfaces of the inserting part 131 can be set to be greater than the inclination range of the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122, so as to improve the fitting degree between the first mounting wall 121, the second mounting wall 122 and the inserting part 131 during the movement of the inserting part 131 towards the first rotating shaft 110, and make the connection between the first joint 120 and the second joint 130 more tight.
[0064] It should be noted that the above description is only a specific implementation of the present application. Figure 1 The present application can be applied to Figure 2The adjusting member 140 is inserted into the mounting portion 132 and drives the mounting portion 132 to move. The moving direction of the adjusting member 140 and the inserting direction of the inserting portion 131 to the first connector 120 are the same, and the adjusting member 140 can drive the inserting portion 131 to move synchronously when the adjusting member 140 moves. In other embodiments, the adjusting member 140 drives the inserting portion 131 to move in other forms of motion. For example, the adjusting member 140 is a screw, and the mounting portion 132 is provided with a threaded hole. The adjusting member 140 is screwed into the threaded hole of the mounting portion 132, and the adjusting member 140 drives the mounting portion 132 to move when the adjusting member 140 is screwed. The adjusting member 140 is screwed into the threaded hole of the mounting portion 132, and the adjusting member 140 drives the mounting portion 132 to move when the adjusting member 140 is screwed. The adjusting member 140 is screwed into the threaded hole of the mounting portion 132, and the adjusting member 140 drives the mounting portion 132 to move when the adjusting member 140 is screwed. Figure 4 The shaft assembly 100 includes a wedge block 150 located on the side of the mounting portion 132 away from the inserting portion 131 and abutting against the mounting portion 132. The wedge block 150 and the mounting portion 132 have matching inclined surfaces. The adjusting member 140 is inserted between the cross beam 500 and the wedge block 150, and the inserting direction is perpendicular to the inserting direction of the inserting portion 131 to the first connector 120. When the inserting depth of the adjusting member 140 to the wedge block 150 increases, the wedge block 150 drives the mounting portion 132 and the inserting portion 131 to move towards the first connector 120. The inserting depth of the inserting portion 131 to the first connector 120 increases, thereby eliminating the matching gap between the first connector 120 and the second connector 130 and improving the connection tightness of the first connector 120 and the second connector 130.
[0065] Further, in the above embodiments, the cross beam 500 is provided with a through hole for the adjusting member 140 to be inserted into. The adjusting member 140 is screwed into the through hole, and one end of the adjusting member 140 abuts against the wedge block 150, and the other end of the adjusting member 140 is exposed. When the inserting depth of the inserting portion 131 needs to be adjusted, a tool is used to screw the adjusting member 140, so that the adjusting member 140 pushes the wedge block 150 to move relative to the mounting portion 132, thereby achieving the effect of moving the inserting portion 131 relative to the first connector 120. In addition, one end of the adjusting member 140 is exposed on the side of the cross beam 500 and is not blocked by other parts of the shower room door. External tools can directly operate the adjusting member 140, and the maintenance convenience of the shaft assembly 100 is high.
[0066] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 For embodiments in which the moving direction of the adjusting member 140 is the same as the inserting direction of the inserting portion 131 to the first connector 120, the adjusting member 140 is also screwed into the mounting portion 132. The mounting portion 132 is provided with a through hole penetrating along the inserting direction of the inserting portion 131. The adjusting member 140 is screwed into the through hole, and one end of the adjusting member 140 abuts against the cross beam 500, and the other end of the adjusting member 140 is exposed, which is convenient for external tools to operate the adjusting member 140.
[0067] Further, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5The first mounting wall 121 has a first limiting groove 1211 disposed toward the second mounting wall 122, and the second mounting wall 122 has a second limiting groove 1221 disposed toward the first mounting wall 121. Part of the plug-in portion 131 is accommodated in the first limiting groove 1211 and the second limiting groove 1221. The plug-in portion 131 abuts against two opposite groove walls of the first limiting groove 1211 and two opposite groove walls of the second limiting groove 1221. Thus, the plug-in portion 131 is perpendicular to the plug-in portion 131 and the first connector 1. The upper limit of the plug-in direction of 20 is located in the first limiting groove 1211 and the second limiting groove 1221. The first limiting groove 1211 and the second limiting groove 1221 guide the movement of the plug-in part 131, so that the plug-in part 131 can always move along the extension direction of the first rotating shaft 110, thereby avoiding the plug-in part 131 from slipping relative to the first connector 120 in the direction perpendicular to the movement of the plug-in part 131 during the movement relative to the first connector 120, thereby improving the matching stability of the first connector 120 and the second connector 130.
[0068] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The rotating shaft assembly 100 also includes a locking member 160, which is inserted into the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122 along the arrangement direction of the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122, and the end of the locking member 160 abuts against the plug-in portion 131; the locking member 160 presses against the plug-in portion 131, so that the plug-in portion 131 is stably inserted between the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122, preventing the plug-in portion 131 from detaching from the gap between the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122, thereby ensuring that the movable door 400 is stably connected to the guide rail.
[0069] At least two locking members 160 are provided, and the two locking members 160 are disposed on opposite sides of the plug-in portion 131, and jointly clamp the plug-in portion 131. The plug-in portion 131 is clamped by the clamping force of the locking members 160, and stably cooperates with the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122. Furthermore, the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122 are provided with through holes for the locking members 160 to pass through. The locking members 160 are disposed within these through holes and are threadedly connected to the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122. By twisting the locking members 160, the locking members 160 can be moved relative to the plug-in portion 131, thereby adjusting the clamping force of the locking members 160 on the plug-in portion 131 and ensuring that the locking members 160 effectively clamp the plug-in portion 131.
[0070] In addition, the surface of the plug-in part 131 towards the first mounting wall 121 and the surface of the plug-in part 131 towards the second mounting wall 122 are provided with an abutting surface 1311, the locking piece 160 abuts against the abutting surface 1311, and the abutting surface 1311 is perpendicular to the plug-in direction of the locking piece 160; thus, the end surface of the locking piece 160 can stably contact the abutting surface 1311, the contact area of the locking piece 160 and the plug-in part 131 is increased, and the plug-in part 131 is effectively clamped by the locking piece 160. Further, the plug-in part 131 is provided with grooves on two opposite sides, the groove walls of the grooves form the abutting surface 1311, the locking piece 160 is inserted into the grooves and abuts against the abutting surface 1311; and the two opposite groove walls of the grooves in the direction perpendicular to the plug-in direction of the plug-in part 131 and the first connector 120 cooperate with the outer circumferential surface of the locking piece 160, which can assist the first limiting groove 1211 and the second limiting groove 1221 to guide the movement of the plug-in part 131, so as to further improve the stability of the movement of the plug-in part 131.
[0071] The application further provides a shower door, referring to Figures 6 to 8 The shower door comprises the above-mentioned rotating shaft assembly 100, further comprises a first guide rail 200, a second guide rail 300, a movable door 400, a first cross beam 500 and a second cross beam 600, the first guide rail 200 is located above the second guide rail 300, the movable door 400 is located between the first guide rail 200 and the second guide rail 300, the first cross beam 500 is connected to the upper end of the movable door 400 and is rotatably connected to the first guide rail 200 through the rotating shaft assembly 100, and the second cross beam 600 is connected to the lower end of the movable door 400 and is rotatably connected to the second guide rail 300; thus, the upper end of the movable door 400 is rotatably connected to the first guide rail 200, and the lower end of the movable door 400 is rotatably connected to the second guide rail 300, the upper end and the lower end of the movable door 400 are both guided to rotate, and the rotation of the movable door 400 is more stable.
[0072] As Figure 3 With Figure 9As shown, the first cross beam 500 is internally provided with a mounting channel 510, and the side of the first cross beam 500 facing the first guide rail 200 is provided with an opening 520 in communication with the mounting channel 510, the first rotating shaft 110 is rotationally connected to the first guide rail 200, the plug-in part 131 is arranged in the opening 520 and connected with the mounting part 132 through the opening 520, the mounting part 132 is accommodated in the mounting channel 510, and the side of the mounting part 132 facing the plug-in part 131 abuts against the inner wall of the mounting channel 510; when adjusting the insertion depth of the plug-in part 131, the screwing adjusting piece 140 is screwed away from the first joint 120, the adjusting piece 140 pushes the first cross beam 500 away from the first joint 120, the distance between the first cross beam 500 and the mounting part 132 is increased, and since the mounting part 132 abuts against the inner wall of the mounting channel 510, the mounting part 132 drives the plug-in part 131 to move towards the first joint 120, thereby eliminating the gap between the plug-in part 131 and the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122.
[0073] It should be noted that the side of the movable door 400 facing the shower room is the inner side, and the side of the movable door 400 facing away from the shower room is the outer side, in the embodiment, the first cross beam 500 can rotate towards the inner side or the outer side relative to the first guide rail 200, and the second cross beam 600 can rotate towards the inner side or the outer side relative to the second guide rail 300, so that the movable door 400 can be opened inwardly or outwardly, the use convenience of the shower room door is higher, and the shower room door can adapt to different decoration requirements of the shower room.
[0074] Further, the adjusting piece 140 is mounted at both ends of the mounting part 132, and the center distance between the adjusting piece 140 and the first rotating shaft 110 is greater than the width of the first guide rail 200, so that after the movable door 400 is opened inwardly or outwardly, the adjusting piece 140 is exposed outside the first guide rail 200 and is not shielded by the first guide rail 200, and an external tool can be inserted into the mounting channel 510 through the opening 520 and screwed with the adjusting piece 140, without the need to disassemble the shower room door, and the maintenance convenience of the shower room door is high.
[0075] Reference Figure 9A maintenance port 530 is provided on the side of the first crossbeam 500 facing the first guide rail 200. The opening 520 and the mounting channel 510 are both connected to the maintenance port 530. Along the arrangement direction of the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122, the opening of the maintenance port 530 is not less than the length of the mounting portion 132. The mounting portion 132 can be inserted into the mounting channel 510 from the maintenance port 530. When installing the shower door, first fix the first guide rail 200 and the second guide rail 300 to the wall, and install the first crossbeam 500 and the second crossbeam 600 at the end of the movable door 400 in advance. Then install the movable door 400, the first crossbeam 500 and the second crossbeam 600 between the first guide rail 200 and the second guide rail 300, and make the first guide rail 200 and the first crossbeam 500 rotatably connected, and the second guide rail 300 and the second crossbeam 600 rotatably connected; the specific installation process of the rotating shaft assembly 100 is as follows: the first joint 120 is installed on the first guide rail 200 and is rotatably connected to the first guide rail 200, the mounting portion 132 of the second joint 130 is inserted into the mounting channel 510 from the maintenance port 530 in the vertical direction, and slides along the extension direction of the mounting channel 510 until the plug-in portion 131 is inserted into the first mounting The locking member 160 is screwed between the mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122 to clamp the plug-in portion 131, preventing the plug-in portion 131 from withdrawing from between the first mounting wall 121 and the second mounting wall 122. The adjusting member 140 is screwed to move the plug-in portion 131 toward the first joint 120, thereby achieving close contact between the first joint 120 and the second joint 130. The installation of the shaft assembly 100 is completed, and the movable door 400 is rotatably connected to the first guide rail 200. When the shaft assembly 100 needs to be maintained, the clamping force of the locking member 160 on the plug-in portion 131 is released. At this time, the second joint 130 can slide along the mounting channel 510. The second joint 130 is continued to slide to withdraw the mounting portion 132 from the mounting channel 510 through the maintenance opening 530, and the movable door 400 is separated from the first guide rail 200. It should be noted that the disassembly and assembly process of the above-mentioned shaft assembly 100 does not require complete disassembly of the shower door. The disassembly and assembly of the shaft assembly 100 can be completed by moving the second joint 130 along the maintenance port 530 and the installation channel 510, which can achieve rapid installation and replacement of the shaft assembly 100.
[0076] In one embodiment, Figure 7As shown, the shower door further comprises a buffer 700, the first guide rail 200 has a receiving cavity 210 inside, the buffer 700 is installed in the receiving cavity 210, the first guide rail 200 protects the buffer 700 from being damaged outside, the first rotating shaft 110 is inserted into the receiving cavity 210 and connected with the buffer 700; after the movable door 400 is released, the buffer 700 increases the damping of the rotation of the first rotating shaft 110, slows down the rotation speed of the movable door 400, achieves the effect of gently closing the door, prevents the fingers from being pinched by the closing door, and can reduce the impact on the wall body mounting side plate when the movable door 400 is closed and the closing noise.
[0077] Further, the buffer 700 is set as a bidirectional buffer to realize bidirectional buffering when the door is opened inwardly and outwardly; in addition, the buffer 700 is provided with an angle limiting structure inside to limit the rotation angle of the movable door 400, avoiding the movable door 400 and the door handle from impacting other objects in the shower room; in some embodiments, the buffer 700 is set as a 90° bidirectional buffer 700 to realize 90° limiting of the movable door 400 inwardly and outwardly.
[0078] The top of the first guide rail 200 is provided with a mounting opening in communication with the receiving cavity 210, the buffer 700 can be inserted into the inside of the receiving cavity 210 from the mounting opening, and the installation is convenient; the top of the buffer 700 is connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is attached to the top surface of the first guide rail 200, and the buffer 700 can be fixed in the inside of the first guide rail 200 by locking a threaded fastener to the mounting plate and the first guide rail 200.
[0079] Referring to Figure 8 , the shower door further comprises a rotating assembly 800, the rotating assembly 800 is used to realize the rotating connection between the second cross beam 600 and the second guide rail 300, the rotating assembly 800 corresponds to the position of the rotating shaft assembly 100 in the vertical direction, so that the movable door 400 can rotate relative to the first guide rail 200 and the second guide rail 300 at the same time. The rotating assembly 800 comprises a second rotating shaft 810 and a mounting seat 820, the mounting seat 820 is connected to the second guide rail 300, one end of the second rotating shaft 810 is inserted into the second cross beam 600 along the vertical direction, and the other end is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 820; thus, the rotating assembly 800 is detachably installed between the second cross beam 600 and the second guide rail 300, improves the convenience of installing the movable door 400 to the second guide rail 300 on the premise of rotatably connecting the movable door 400 with the second guide rail 300.
[0080] It should be noted that the present invention utilizes both the rotating shaft assembly 100 and the rotating assembly 800 to achieve a rotational connection between the first crossbeam 500 and the first guide rail 200, and between the second crossbeam 600 and the second guide rail 300. This provides rotational guidance for both the upper and lower ends of the movable door 400, improving the smoothness of the movable door 400's rotation. Furthermore, the first rotating shaft 110 is inserted into the buffer 700, while the second rotating shaft 810 is inserted into the second crossbeam 600 and the mounting base 820, achieving an embedded installation of the first and second rotating shafts 110, 810. This makes the internal structure of the shower door more compact, reduces the impact of the external environment on the first and second rotating shafts 110, 810, and thus increases the service life of the shower door.
[0081] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 10 As shown, the rotating assembly 800 also includes a limit seat 830, which is installed on the second mounting guide rail. The limit seat 830 includes a protruding limit portion 831, which is inserted into the mounting seat 820 in the horizontal direction, so that the limit seat 830 and the mounting seat 820 limit each other in the vertical direction; when installing the rotating assembly 800, the second rotating shaft 810 and the mounting seat 820 are inserted into each other in the vertical direction in advance so that the two can rotate relative to each other, and the limit seat 830 is fixed to the second guide rail 300, and the mounting seat 820 is pushed in in the horizontal direction. At this time, the limit portion 831 is inserted into the interior of the mounting seat 820, and the threaded fasteners are inserted into the limit portion 831 and the mounting seat 820 in the horizontal direction and locked, so as to realize the mutual assembly of the limit seat 830 and the mounting seat 820, and complete the installation of the rotating assembly 800. In this embodiment, when the rotating assembly 800 is installed, the second rotating shaft 810 and the mounting seat 820 are pre-installed on the movable door 400, and the limiting seat 830 is pre-installed on the second guide rail 300. After the mounting seat 820 and the limiting seat 830 are assembled, the rotating connection between the movable door 400 and the second guide rail 300 can be realized, and the rotating assembly 800 is easy to install.
[0082] like Figure 10 As shown, there are two limiting parts 831, and an insertion groove 821 is provided inside the mounting seat 820, and the limiting part 831 can be inserted into the insertion groove 821; the limiting seat 830 also includes a fixing plate 832, which is located below the limiting part 831 and is connected to the limiting part 831. The fixing plate 832 can be attached to the surface of the second guide rail 300, and the fixing plate 832 can be fixedly installed on the second guide rail 300 by locking the threaded fasteners into the fixing plate 832 and the second guide rail 300; the fixing plate 832 can also be inserted into the interior of the mounting seat 820, so that the fixing plate 832 can be flush with the bottom surface of the mounting seat 820, making the appearance of the rotating assembly 800 more concise and the connection between the limiting seat 830 and the mounting seat 820 more compact.
[0083] like Figure 11 As shown, the second cross beam 600 is internally provided with a mounting cavity 610, the second rotating shaft 810 includes a rotating part 811 and a fixed part 812, the fixed part 812 is inserted into the mounting cavity 610, the fixed part 812 abuts with the second cross beam 600 along the vertical direction, the second rotating shaft 810 can be installed on the second cross beam 600 by locking the threaded fasteners between the fixed part 812 and the second cross beam 600, the rotating part 811 is connected to the fixed part 812 and protrudes towards the second guide rail 300, the rotating part 811 is inserted into the mounting seat 820 and is rotationally connected with the mounting seat 820. The bottom of the second cross beam 600 is provided with an opening 620 and an extension opening 630, the extension opening 630 extends along the length direction of the second cross beam 600, the extension opening 630 and the mounting cavity 610 are both communicated with the opening 620, the fixed part 812 can be inserted into the mounting cavity 610 through the opening 620 and can move along the mounting cavity 610, so that the rotating part 811 drives the mounting seat 820 to move to the corresponding position along the mounting cavity 610 and is connected with the limiting seat 830.
[0084] The specific installation process of the shower door in the present application is as follows: the second guide rail 300 is installed on the installation platform of the shower room, then the left and right wall materials and the left and right fixed door assemblies are installed, then the second guide rail 300 is installed on the top of the shower room and is connected with the left and right fixed door assemblies, and finally the movable door 400 is installed. The specific assembly process of the movable door 400 is as follows: the first cross beam 500 and the second cross beam 600 are respectively installed on the upper end and the lower end of the movable door 400, the bumper 700 is previously installed on the first guide rail 200, the first rotating shaft 110 and the first joint 120 are arranged as an integral structure, the first rotating shaft 110 is inserted into the bumper 700, the second joint 130 is inserted into the installation channel 510 along the maintenance opening 530; the fixed plate 832 in the limiting seat 830 is previously fixed to the second guide rail 300, the fixed part 812 is inserted into the mounting cavity 610 from the opening 620 and is moved to the corresponding position along the mounting cavity 610, the threaded fasteners are locked between the fixed plate 832 and the second cross beam 600 to fix the second rotating shaft 810 to the second cross beam 600; the movable door 400 is pushed along the horizontal direction, the limiting part 831 is inserted into the insertion slot 821, the second joint 130 is inserted between the first guide rail 200 and the first cross beam 500 along the horizontal direction, at this time, the first joint 120 and the second joint 130 are staggered with each other along the extension direction of the first cross beam 500; the second joint 130 is slid along the opening 520 to make the insertion part 131 inserted between the first installation wall 121 and the second installation wall 122, the adjusting piece 140 is locked between the mounting plate and the second cross beam 600 to realize the mutual cooperation of the first joint 120 and the second joint 130, and the movable door 400 can rotate relative to the first guide rail 200; at the same time, the threaded fasteners are locked between the limiting part 831 and the mounting seat 820, the mounting seat 820 is connected and fixed with the limiting seat 830, the movable door 400 can rotate relative to the second guide rail 300, and the assembly of the movable door 400 is completed.
[0085] Reference Figure 12 A guide surface 640 is provided on the side of the second crossbeam 600 facing the first crossbeam 500. The guide surface 640 gradually slopes downward from the outside to the inside. The guide surface 640 is used to guide water that splashes or flows onto the second crossbeam 600 downward, preventing residual water on the second crossbeam 600 from rusting, thereby improving the service life of the shower door. Furthermore, the guide surface 640 is located on the inner side of the movable door 400. In this way, water splashed onto the movable door 400 during use of the shower room can flow downward to the guide surface 640. The guide surface 640 receives water flowing from the movable door and water splashing onto the guide surface 640 and guides the water downward.
[0086] The shower door also includes a water barrier 900, which is mounted on the outside of the second crossbeam 600 and blocks the gap between the second guide rail 300 and the second crossbeam 600. To facilitate installation of the rotating assembly 800, a gap is provided between the second guide rail 300 and the second crossbeam 600. When the shower is in use, some water falls onto the second guide rail 300 and splashes outward from the second guide rail 300. To prevent water from splashing out of the shower, the water barrier 900 blocks the gap between the second guide rail 300 and the second crossbeam 600, thereby blocking the splashing water and keeping the shower room's external environment clean.
[0087] The bottom of the second crossbeam 600 is provided with a mounting groove 650 extending along the length thereof, and a portion of the water barrier strip 900 can be inserted into the mounting groove 650. When the water barrier strip 900 is installed on the second crossbeam 600, the water barrier strip 900 is inserted into the mounting groove 650 along the length of the second crossbeam 600. The portion of the water barrier strip 900 located outside the mounting groove 650 blocks the gap between the second crossbeam 600 and the second guide rail 300, making the water barrier strip 900 highly convenient to install.
[0088] While the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. Various modifications may be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by a person skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof may be combined with one another unless there is a conflict.
Claims
1. Shower door hinge assembly, characterized in that: include: A first rotating shaft, configured to be rotatably connected to the guide rail; a first joint, one side of which is connected to the first rotating shaft, and the other side of which is provided with a first mounting wall and a second mounting wall disposed opposite to each other, wherein the distance between the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall gradually decreases in a direction toward the first rotating shaft; A second joint includes a plug-in portion and a mounting portion, wherein the plug-in portion is inserted between the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall, and two opposite surfaces of the plug-in portion abut against the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall respectively, and the mounting portion can be inserted into the crossbeam of the movable door; An adjusting member is connected to the mounting portion and can abut against the crossbeam. The adjusting member can move and move the plug-in portion along a plug-in direction with the first connector.
2. The shower door hinge assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member is threadedly connected to the mounting portion along the plugging direction of the plugging portion and can abut against the crossbeam of the movable door.
3. The shower door hinge assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first mounting wall has a first limiting groove arranged toward the second mounting wall, and the second mounting wall has a second limiting groove arranged toward the first mounting wall. Part of the plug-in portion is accommodated in the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, and is located at the upper limit of the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove at a direction perpendicular to the plug-in direction between the plug-in portion and the first connector.
4. The shower door hinge assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shower door hinge assembly further includes a locking member, which is inserted into the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall along the arrangement direction of the first mounting wall and the second mounting wall, and an end portion of the locking member abuts against the inserting portion.
5. The shower door hinge assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: Abutment surfaces are provided on the surface of the plug-in portion facing the first installation wall and the surface facing the second installation wall. The locking member abuts against the abutment surfaces, and the abutment surfaces are perpendicular to the plug-in direction of the locking member.
6. Shower door, characterized in that, include: The shower door hinge assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5; First rail; a second guide rail, located below the first guide rail; a movable door, located between the first guide rail and the second guide rail; a first crossbeam connected to the upper end of the movable door, wherein a mounting channel is defined within the first crossbeam, and an opening communicating with the mounting channel is defined on a side of the first crossbeam facing the first guide rail, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first guide rail, the plug-in portion is passed through the opening, the mounting portion is accommodated in the mounting channel, and a side of the mounting portion facing the plug-in portion abuts against an inner wall of the mounting channel; The second crossbeam is connected to the lower end of the movable door and is rotatably connected to the second guide rail.
7. The shower door according to claim 6, characterized in that: A maintenance opening is provided on the side of the first crossbeam facing the first guide rail, the opening and the installation channel are both connected to the maintenance opening, and along the arrangement direction of the first installation wall and the second installation wall, the opening of the maintenance opening is not less than the length of the installation portion.
8. The shower door according to claim 6, characterized in that: An accommodating cavity is provided inside the first guide rail, and the shower door further includes a buffer installed in the accommodating cavity. The first rotating shaft is inserted into the accommodating cavity and connected to the buffer.
9. The shower door according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shower door also includes a rotating assembly, which includes a second rotating shaft and a mounting seat. The mounting seat is connected to the second guide rail. One end of the second rotating shaft is vertically inserted into the second beam, and the other end is rotatably connected to the mounting seat.
10. The shower door according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotating assembly further includes a limiting seat, which is mounted on the second guide rail. The limiting seat includes a limiting portion, which is inserted into the mounting seat along a horizontal direction.
11. The shower door according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide surface is provided on a side of the second crossbeam facing the first crossbeam, and the guide surface is gradually inclined downward from the outside to the inside.
12. The shower door according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shower room door further comprises a water retaining bar which is installed on the outer side of the second crossbeam and blocks the gap between the second guide rail and the second crossbeam.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Suspension system for sliding door
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