An ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant
By using ultrasonic dehydration drying tower during the dehydration process of magnesium chloride desiccant, the tower tray vibration and the use of anti-blocking devices are solved, and the problem of melting and bonding of magnesium chloride powder particles on the tower tray is improved, and the production efficiency and equipment life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310434276.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-21
AI Technical Summary
During the dehydration process, magnesium chloride desiccant is prone to melt and bond on the desiccant tray, resulting in production shutdown, low efficiency, high labor intensity, safety risks, and seriously affect the production capacity of the production equipment and the service life of the equipment.
Design an ultrasonic dehydration drying tower. By setting rotating stirring blades and ultrasonic devices in the tower body, the drying tower tray is driven to vibrate, so as to achieve the unblocking of magnesium chloride powder particles, avoid the accumulation of powder particles, and prevent magnesium chloride from accumulation at the bottom of the tower through anti-blocking device. Block the outlet.
It effectively reduces the melting and bonding of magnesium chloride powder particles inside the tower body, improves the sustainability and stability of production, reduces the downtime frequency and manual cleaning costs, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN116358267B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material dehydration and drying, in particular to an ultrasonic dehydration and drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant. Background Art
[0002] The dehydration process is an important part of the production process of magnesium chloride desiccant, among which the dehydration of magnesium chloride under the protection of hydrogen chloride gas is the top priority in the production process. However, the melting and bonding of materials on the dryer tray during the dehydration process restricts the sustainability and stability of production.
[0003] At present, the materials in the air dryer will melt and stick together on the tray or inside the device after a period of time, which will lead to the inability to continue production. The entire production line needs to be shut down for manual cleaning of the materials, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and has safety risks in confined space operations. The man-hours required for cleaning the trays each time are high. Due to manual cleaning, the manhole needs to be opened, and a large amount of magnesium chloride finished particles are treated as waste due to deliquescence when exposed to air moisture. During cleaning, a large amount of magnesium chloride dust particles float and scatter, causing great harm to the equipment and human body in the workshop. The frequent shutdown of the entire production line for 5-7 days each time and 8-10 times a year seriously affects the output of the entire magnesium chloride desiccant production device, causing stress corrosion of the main equipment and the start-up and shutdown losses of its ancillary equipment, and reducing the service life. These serious consequences are immeasurable. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant, which can effectively reduce the melting and bonding of magnesium chloride powder particles inside the tower body, thereby affecting the overall working efficiency.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant, characterized in that it comprises a tower body, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged above the tower body, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor, the rotating shaft is installed in the center of the tower body, several layers of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft inside the tower body, a drying tower plate is arranged below each layer of stirring blades inside the tower body, an array of through holes is opened on the drying tower plate, a group of ultrasonic devices are correspondingly arranged on one side of each drying tower plate, the ultrasonic device is arranged outside the tower body, the ultrasonic device penetrates the outer wall of the tower body and is fixedly installed with the drying tower plate, two groups of feed ports are arranged around the rotating motor at the top of the tower body, the two groups of feed ports are symmetrically arranged, a hot air pipe is arranged below the feed port inside the tower body, the bottom of the tower body is an inverted pyramid, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, and each cone surface at the bottom of the tower body is provided with an anti-blocking device around the discharge port.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring blades are obliquely installed on the rotating shaft, and the airflow inside the tower body flows from top to bottom under the rotating stirring blades.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided on the inner wall of the tower body below the bottom drying tower plate, the outer edge of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body, a bearing seat is provided in the middle of the mounting frame, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing seat.
[0009] Preferably, the ultrasonic device includes an ultrasonic generator and a vibration rod, one end of the vibration rod is fixedly connected to the ultrasonic generator, the other end of the vibration rod penetrates the inner wall of the tower body and is fixedly connected to one side of the drying tower plate, the outer wall of the tower body is provided with a fixed shell outside the vibration rod, the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tower body, and the outer diameter of the vibration rod is larger than the outer diameter of the output end of the ultrasonic generator.
[0010] Preferably, a buffer seat is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the tower body at the periphery of the drying tower plate, and an array of buffer components is provided between the bottom and side of the drying tower plate and the inside of the buffer seat.
[0011] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a connecting seat and an air buffer spring, the connecting seat is respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the air buffer spring, and the connecting seats at the upper and lower ends are rotatably hinged with the drying tower plate and the buffer seat.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating shaft passes through the drying tower plate, and a vibration gap is provided between the inner side of the middle portion of the drying tower plate and the rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the anti-blocking device includes a mounting seat, a movable seat, an air intake pump and an annular anti-blocking brush, the air intake pump is mounted on the outer wall of the tower body, a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat, the movable seat is T-shaped as a whole, an air inlet is provided through the middle of the movable seat, both ends of the movable seat are limited and movable in the movable groove, one end of the air inlet passes through the outer wall of the tower body and is always connected with the air intake pump, an air jet hole is provided above the mounting seat, the air jet hole is connected with the movable groove, the air outlet end of the air jet hole is obliquely arranged, a bearing seat is provided on the top of the air jet hole, the middle part of the annular anti-blocking brush is rotatably mounted with the bearing seat, the bottom bristles of the annular anti-blocking brush are in contact with the inner wall of the tower body, and the annular anti-blocking brush is provided with several baffles in a ring shape near the outer periphery of the air jet hole.
[0014] Preferably, a solenoid valve is provided in the jet hole, a nozzle is provided below the mounting seat, the nozzle connects the movable groove with the inside of the tower body, and the inner diameter of the nozzle near the movable groove is larger than the inner diameter near the inside of the tower body.
[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the drying tray is driven to vibrate by an ultrasonic device to achieve the dredging of magnesium chloride powder particles, thereby preventing the powder particles from accumulating on the surface of the drying tray after long-term work; at the same time, the dried magnesium chloride is quickly discharged through the tray by the stirring blades; at the same time, the anti-blocking device realizes the combination of airflow anti-blocking and mechanical anti-blocking, thereby preventing the magnesium chloride from accumulating at the bottom of the tower and then blocking the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking device in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific implementation manner of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and this embodiment does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 The ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant shown in the figure comprises a tower body 1, a rotating motor 2 is fixedly arranged above the tower body 1, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor 2, the rotating shaft 3 is installed in the center of the tower body 1, and several layers of stirring blades 4 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 3 inside the tower body 1, a drying tower plate 5 is arranged below each layer of stirring blades 4 inside the tower body 1, an array of through holes is opened on the drying tower plate 5, a group of ultrasonic devices are correspondingly arranged on one side of each drying tower plate 5, the ultrasonic device is arranged outside the tower body 1, the ultrasonic device penetrates the outer wall of the tower body 1 and is fixedly installed with the drying tower plate 5, two groups of feed ports 6 are arranged around the rotating motor 2 at the top of the tower body 1, and the two groups of feed ports 6 are symmetrically arranged, a hot air pipe 7 is arranged below the feed port 6 inside the tower body 1, the bottom of the tower body 1 is an inverted pyramid, a discharge port 8 is arranged at the bottom of the tower body 1, and an anti-blocking device is arranged around the discharge port 8 on each cone surface at the bottom of the tower body 1.
[0021] The stirring blades 4 are obliquely installed on the rotating shaft 3 , and the airflow inside the tower body 1 flows from top to bottom under the rotating stirring blades 4 .
[0022] A mounting frame 9 is provided on the inner wall of the tower body 1 below the bottom drying tower plate 5. The outer edge of the mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body 1. A bearing seat 10 is provided in the middle of the mounting frame 9. The bottom of the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 10.
[0023] The ultrasonic device includes an ultrasonic generator 11 and a vibration rod 12, one end of the vibration rod 12 is fixedly connected to the ultrasonic generator 11, the other end of the vibration rod 12 penetrates the inner wall of the tower body 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of the drying tower plate 5, the outer wall of the tower body 1 is provided with a fixed shell 13 outside the vibration rod 12, the fixed shell 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tower body 1, the outer diameter of the vibration rod 12 is greater than the outer diameter of the output end of the ultrasonic generator 11, the drying tower plate 5 is driven to vibrate by the ultrasonic device, the magnesium chloride powder particles are dredged, and the powder particles are prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the drying tower plate 5 after long-term work.
[0024] A buffer seat 14 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the tower body 1 at the periphery of the drying tower plate 5. An array of buffer components is provided between the bottom and side of the drying tower plate 5 and the inside of the buffer seat 14. The buffer component includes a connecting seat 15 and an air buffer spring 16. The connecting seat 15 is respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the air buffer spring 16. The upper and lower connecting seats 15 are rotatably hinged with the drying tower plate 5 and the buffer seat 14. The rotating shaft 3 passes through the drying tower plate 5. A vibration gap is provided between the inner side of the middle part of the drying tower plate 5 and the rotating shaft 3 to prevent the drying tower plate 5 from affecting the operation of the rotating shaft 3 during vibration.
[0025] The anti-blocking device includes a mounting seat 17, a movable seat 18, an air intake pump 19 and an annular anti-blocking brush 20. The air intake pump 19 is mounted on the outer wall of the tower body 1. A movable groove 22 is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat 17. The movable seat 18 is T-shaped as a whole. An air inlet 21 is provided through the middle of the movable seat 18. A return spring 27 is sleeved in the middle of the movable seat 18. Both ends of the movable seat 18 are limited and movable in the movable groove 22. One end of the air inlet 21 penetrates the outer wall of the tower body 1 and is always connected to the air intake pump 19. The mounting seat 17 is provided with an air jet hole 23 above, the air jet hole 23 is connected with the movable groove 22, the air outlet end of the air jet hole 23 is obliquely arranged, the top of the air jet hole 23 is provided with a bearing seat 10, the middle of the annular anti-blocking brush 20 is rotatably installed with the bearing seat 10, the bottom bristles of the annular anti-blocking brush 20 are in contact with the inner wall of the tower body 1, the annular anti-blocking brush 20 is annularly provided with several baffles 24 near the outer periphery of the air jet hole 23, and the air hole in the air jet hole 23 is purged at the baffle 24 to realize the rotation of the annular anti-blocking brush 20.
[0026] An electromagnetic valve 25 is arranged in the jet hole 23, and a nozzle 26 is arranged below the mounting seat 17. The nozzle 26 connects the movable groove 22 with the inside of the tower body 1. The inner diameter of the nozzle 26 near the movable groove 22 is larger than the inner diameter near the inside of the tower body 1. When the electromagnetic valve 25 is closed, air is taken in by the air intake pump 19 so that the movable seat 18 moves downward in the movable groove 22. When it moves to the nozzle 26, the gas is ejected to blow away the inside of the tower body 1. After the gas is discharged, it returns to its original position through the return spring 27.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant, characterized in that, It comprises a tower body, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the tower body, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor, the rotating shaft is installed in the center of the tower body, several layers of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft inside the tower body, a drying tower plate is arranged below each layer of stirring blades inside the tower body, an array of through holes is opened on the drying tower plate, a group of ultrasonic devices are arranged on one side of each drying tower plate, the ultrasonic device is arranged outside the tower body, the ultrasonic device penetrates the outer wall of the tower body and is fixedly installed with the drying tower plate, two groups of feed ports are arranged around the rotating motor at the top of the tower body, the two groups of feed ports are symmetrically arranged, a hot air pipe is arranged below the feed port inside the tower body, the bottom of the tower body is an inverted pyramid, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, and each cone surface at the bottom of the tower body is provided with an anti-blocking device around the discharge port; The anti-blocking device includes a mounting seat, a movable seat, an air intake pump and an annular anti-blocking brush, the air intake pump is mounted on the outer wall of the tower body, a movable groove is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, the movable seat is T-shaped as a whole, an air inlet is penetrated through the middle of the movable seat, both ends of the movable seat are limited and movable in the movable groove, one end of the air inlet penetrates the outer wall of the tower body and is always connected with the air intake pump, an air jet hole is arranged above the mounting seat, the air jet hole is connected with the movable groove, the air outlet end of the air jet hole is arranged obliquely, a bearing seat is arranged on the top of the air jet hole, the middle part of the annular anti-blocking brush is rotatably mounted with the bearing seat, the bottom bristles of the annular anti-blocking brush are in contact with the inner wall of the tower body, and the annular anti-blocking brush is provided with several baffles in a ring shape near the outer periphery of the air jet hole.
2. An ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring blades are obliquely installed on the rotating shaft, and the airflow inside the tower body flows from top to bottom under the rotating stirring blades.
3. An ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame is arranged on the inner wall of the tower body below the bottom drying tower plate, the outer edge of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body, a bearing seat is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing seat.
4. An ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic device comprises an ultrasonic generator and a vibration rod, one end of the vibration rod is fixedly connected to the ultrasonic generator, the other end of the vibration rod penetrates the inner wall of the tower body and is fixedly connected to one side of the drying tower plate, a fixed shell is arranged outside the vibration rod on the outer wall of the tower body, the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tower body, and the outer diameter of the vibration rod is larger than the outer diameter of the output end of the ultrasonic generator.
5. An ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tower body at the periphery of the drying tower plate, and a plurality of buffer components are arranged between the bottom and side of the drying tower plate and the inside of the buffer seat.
6. An ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a connecting seat and an air buffer spring. The connecting seat is respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the air buffer spring. The connecting seats at the upper and lower ends are rotatably hinged with the drying tower plate and the buffer seat.
7. An ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft passes through the drying tower plate, and a vibration gap is arranged between the inner side of the middle part of the drying tower plate and the rotating shaft.
8. An ultrasonic dehydration drying tower for magnesium chloride desiccant according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic valve is arranged in the jet hole, a nozzle is arranged below the mounting seat, the nozzle is connected with the movable groove and the inside of the tower body, and the inner diameter of the nozzle near the movable groove is larger than the inner diameter near the inside of the tower body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultrasonic anti-blocking device
CN210386578U
Drying device for phosphate
CN213179297U