Tangerine peel manufacturing device and process

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of tangerine peel processing, specifically a tangerine peel manufacturing device and a process thereof, comprising a shell, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism, and a grinding and discharging mechanism, one end of the shell is fixedly connected to a base, the top of the base is provided with a screening plate, both ends of the screening plate are fixedly connected to two groups of pillars, the bottom ends of the pillars are fixedly connected to springs, the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected to bottom columns, both ends of the screening plate are provided with a vibration motor, the top of the screening plate is fixedly connected to a blanking plate, one end of the blanking plate is fixedly connected to a first discharging plate, and the top of the screening plate is evenly connected to a first barrier through a bearing. This device is simple, convenient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly to use, and does not require manual salvage when cleaning and grinding fruit wax. This device can automatically complete the sorting, cleaning, drying and grinding work, thereby saving labor, saving time and improving work efficiency, and thus achieving the effect of reducing costs and increasing profits.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tangerine peel processing, in particular to a tangerine peel manufacturing device and a process thereof. Background Art

[0002] Tangerine peel is the dried mature peel of the citrus plant and its cultivated varieties of the Rutaceae family. Tangerine is an evergreen small tree or shrub, cultivated in hills, low mountains, along rivers and lakes or on plains, and distributed in various regions south of the Yangtze River. When the fruit is ripe, the fruit is picked, the peel is peeled, and dried in the shade or with air. Tangerine peel is better when it is aged for a long time as medicine, hence the name tangerine peel. Its manufacturing process usually includes the steps of picking, washing, drying, grinding, peeling, sun drying, multiple steaming and drying.

[0003] The existing manufacturing equipment for tangerine peel is not simple and convenient to use, and manual cleaning, salvaging and polishing are required when cleaning and polishing the fruit wax, which wastes time and is inefficient, thereby increasing manufacturing costs and failing to achieve the effect of cost reduction and profit. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a tangerine peel manufacturing device and a process thereof, so as to solve the problem that the existing tangerine peel manufacturing device proposed in the above background technology is not simple and convenient to use, and manual cleaning, salvaging and polishing are required when cleaning and polishing the fruit wax, which wastes time and is inefficient, thereby increasing manufacturing costs and making it impossible to achieve the effect of cost reduction and profit. The present solution is simple and convenient to use, does not require manual salvage when cleaning and polishing the fruit wax, and can automatically complete the sorting, cleaning, drying and polishing work, thereby saving labor, saving time and improving work efficiency, thereby achieving the effect of cost reduction and profit.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tangerine peel manufacturing device and a process thereof, comprising an outer shell, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism and a grinding and discharging mechanism, one end of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the base, the top of the base is provided with a screening plate, both ends of the screening plate are fixedly connected to two groups of pillars, the bottom ends of the pillars are fixedly connected to springs, the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected to bottom columns, and the bottom ends of the bottom columns are fixedly connected to the base, both ends of the screening plate are provided with a vibration motor, the bottom end of the screening plate is fixedly connected to a blanking plate, and the blanking plate is located at the top of the base, one end of the blanking plate is fixedly connected to a first discharging plate, and one end of the first discharging plate is located outside the outer shell, one end of the screening plate is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, and the feed hopper is located outside the outer shell, the top of the screening plate is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the top of the screening plate is evenly connected to a first barrier through a bearing.

[0006] Preferably, the control end of the vibration motor is electrically connected to the external power supply through an external switch, the screening plate and the blanking plate are both at an angle of five degrees to the horizontal plane, and the inclination directions of the screening plate and the blanking plate are opposite to facilitate material unloading.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning bin, a first motor, a rotating leak plate, a water divider, a filter, a water inlet pipe, a filter element, a water pump and a water outlet pipe, the middle part of the shell is fixedly connected to the cleaning bin, and the cleaning bin is located at one end of the screening plate, one end of the cleaning bin is provided with a first motor, the middle part of the cleaning bin is provided with a rotating leak plate, and both ends of the rotating leak plate are connected to the cleaning bin through bearings, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating leak plate, both ends of the cleaning bin are fixedly connected to the water divider, the bottom end of the cleaning bin is provided with a filter, one end of the filter is connected to the water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a group of manifolds, the middle part of the filter is provided with a filter element, one end of the filter is connected to the water pump, one end of the water pump is connected to the outlet pipe, and one end of the outlet pipe is connected to a group of manifolds, so as to facilitate automatic cleaning and salvage.

[0008] Preferably, the control ends of the water pump and the first motor are electrically connected to an external power supply through an external switch.

[0009] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a drying plate, a heating box, a heating tube, a thermostat, a drying box, a desiccant, a fan, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a second barrier. A drying plate is provided in the middle of the outer shell, a heating box is provided on the top of the drying plate, a heating tube is provided inside the heating box, a thermostat is provided inside the heating box, the bottom end of the drying plate is fixedly connected to the drying box, desiccant is evenly provided inside the drying box, fans are provided at both ends of the drying plate, one end of the fan is connected to the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the fan is connected to the air outlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively connected to the heating box and the drying box, and the top of the drying plate is evenly connected to the second barrier through a bearing to facilitate drying.

[0010] Preferably, the angle between the drying plate and the horizontal plane is five degrees, which is convenient for unloading. The control end of the heating tube is electrically connected to the external power supply through a thermostat, and the control end of the fan is electrically connected to the external power supply through a switch.

[0011] Preferably, the grinding and discharging mechanism includes a grinding barrel, a second motor, a stirring rod, a spiral shell, a third motor, a spiral filter rod, a feed port and a second discharge plate. A grinding barrel is provided at one end of the outer shell, and a second motor is provided at the bottom end of the grinding barrel. A stirring rod is provided inside the grinding barrel, and the bottom end of the stirring rod passes through the grinding barrel and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. One end of the grinding barrel is fixedly connected to the spiral shell, and one end of the spiral shell is provided with the third motor. A spiral filter rod is provided inside the spiral shell, and both ends of the spiral filter rod are connected to the spiral shell through bearings. One end of the spiral filter rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor. A feed port is provided at one end of the grinding barrel, and one end of the feed port extends to the interior of the spiral shell. The top of the spiral shell is connected to the second discharge plate for easy grinding and unloading.

[0012] Preferably, the control ends of the second motor and the third motor are electrically connected to an external power supply through a switch, and the spiral shell is inclined to facilitate discharge.

[0013] The present invention also includes a process for producing dried tangerine peel:

[0014] Step 1: Screening: The user pours clean oranges into the feed hopper. The oranges are screened by the screening plate to separate the small-sized oranges. The vibration motor can ensure the normal movement of the oranges to prevent blockage in the screening plate and the feed hopper. The first barrier can ensure that the oranges are blocked to a certain extent, reducing the speed of the oranges' movement, thereby making the screening work more convenient.

[0015] Step 2: Cleaning. After screening, the oranges enter the cleaning bin and are cleaned by the clean water inside the cleaning bin. The water pump can make the clean water inside the cleaning bin flow. The two groups of manifolds are water inlet and water outlet respectively. The cleaning water can be filtered by the filter element inside the filter to ensure the water is clean. The output end of the first motor drives the rotating leakage plate to rotate. The rotating rotating leakage plate can move the oranges, so that the cleaned oranges can be salvaged;

[0016] Step 3: Drying. The oranges enter the drying plate. The heating tube inside the heating box generates heat, and the fan generates wind. The wind enters the heating box and is heated to form hot air. The hot air dries the oranges. The hot air then enters the drying box and is dried by the desiccant inside the drying box. The hot air passes through the fan again and enters the heating box, thus forming an internal circulation of hot air. According to the temperature of the internal circulating hot air, the temperature controller can automatically adjust the heat generated by the heating tube, thereby achieving energy saving.

[0017] Step 4: Polishing. The dried oranges enter the interior of the polishing barrel filled with salt. At the same time, the output end of the second motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the oranges are polished inside the polishing barrel to polish off the fruit wax and bacteria on their surface. At the same time, during the polishing process, the oranges are moved to the edge by the centrifugal force generated by the stirring rod. When the oranges move to the position of the feed port, the oranges enter the bottom end of the spiral shell. The output end of the third motor drives the spiral filter rod to rotate, and the oranges can be moved upward by the spiral filter rod. At the same time, the rotating spiral filter rod can also discharge part of the salt that has entered the spiral shell into the interior of the polishing barrel. Finally, the polished oranges are discharged through the second discharge plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The user pours clean oranges into the feed hopper, and the oranges are screened through the screening plate to screen out the small-sized oranges. The vibration motor can ensure the normal movement of the oranges to prevent blockage in the screening plate and the feed hopper. The first barrier can ensure a certain degree of obstruction of the oranges, reduce the speed of the orange movement, and make the screening work more convenient. After screening, the oranges enter the cleaning bin and are cleaned by the clean water inside the cleaning bin. The water pump can make the clean water inside the cleaning bin flow. The two groups of manifolds are water inlet and water outlet respectively, and pass through the filter inside the filter. The washing water can be filtered to ensure the cleanliness of the water. The output end of the first motor drives the rotating leakage plate to rotate. The rotating rotating leakage plate can move the oranges, so that the washed oranges are salvaged and enter the interior of the drying plate. At this time, the heating tube inside the heating box generates heat, and the fan generates wind power. After the wind power enters the interior of the heating box, it is heated to form hot air. The hot air dries the oranges, and then the hot air enters the interior of the drying box and is dried by the desiccant inside the drying box. The hot air passes through the fan again and enters the interior of the heating box, thus forming an internal circulation of hot air. The temperature controller can automatically adjust the heat generated by the heating tube according to the temperature of the internal circulating hot air, thereby achieving the effect of energy saving. At the same time, the second barrier on the surface of the drying plate can slow down the movement speed of the oranges, thereby improving the drying effect. The dried oranges enter the interior of the polishing barrel filled with salt. At the same time, the output end of the second motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the oranges are polished inside the polishing barrel to polish off the fruit wax and bacteria on their surface. At the same time, during the polishing process, the oranges are moved to the edge by the centrifugal force generated by the stirring rod. When the oranges move to the position of the feed inlet, the oranges are The oranges enter the bottom end of the spiral shell, and the output end of the third motor drives the spiral filter rod to rotate. The spiral filter rod can move the oranges upward, and the rotating spiral filter rod can also discharge part of the salt that enters the spiral shell into the interior of the polishing barrel. Finally, the polished oranges are discharged through the second discharging plate. This device is simple and convenient to use, energy-saving and environmentally friendly. No manual salvage is required when cleaning and polishing fruit wax. This device can automatically complete the sorting, cleaning, drying and polishing work, thereby saving labor, saving time and improving work efficiency, thereby achieving the effect of reducing costs and increasing profits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the screening plate and the blanking plate in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the drying mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of the grinding and discharging mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Base; 3. Screening plate; 4. Support; 5. Spring; 6. Bottom column; 7. Vibrating motor; 8. Blanking plate; 9. First discharging plate; 10. Feed hopper; 11. First barrier; 12. Top plate; 13. Cleaning chamber; 14. First motor; 15. Rotating leakage plate; 16. Water distributor; 17. Filter; 18. Water inlet pipe; 19. Filter element; 20. Water pump; 21. Water outlet pipe; 22. Drying plate; 23. Heating box; 24. Heating tube; 25. Thermostat; 26. Drying box; 27. Desiccant; 28. Fan; 29. Air inlet pipe; 30. Air outlet pipe; 31. Second barrier; 32. Grinding barrel; 33. Second motor; 34. Stirring stick; 35. Spiral shell; 36. Third motor; 37. Spiral filter rod; 38. Feed port; 39. Second discharging plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figures 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:

[0029] A device for manufacturing tangerine peel and a process thereof, comprising a shell 1, a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism and a grinding and discharging mechanism, wherein one end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a base 2, a screening plate 3 is provided at the top of the base 2, both ends of the screening plate 3 are fixedly connected to two groups of pillars 4, the bottom ends of the pillars 4 are fixedly connected to springs 5, the bottom ends of the springs 5 are fixedly connected to bottom pillars 6, and the bottom ends of the bottom pillars 6 are fixedly connected to the base 2, a vibration motor 7 is provided at both ends of the screening plate 3, the bottom end of the screening plate 3 is fixedly connected to a blanking plate 8, and the blanking plate 8 is located at the top of the base 2, one end of the blanking plate 8 is fixedly connected to a first discharging plate 9, and one end of the first discharging plate 9 is located outside the shell 1, one end of the screening plate 3 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 10, and the feed hopper 10 is located outside the shell 1, the top of the screening plate 3 is fixedly connected to a top plate 12, and the top of the screening plate 3 is evenly connected to a first barrier 11 through a bearing;

[0030] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning bin 13, a first motor 14, a rotating leakage plate 15, a water separator 16, a filter 17, a water inlet pipe 18, a filter element 19, a water pump 20 and a water outlet pipe 21. The middle part of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with the cleaning bin 13, and the cleaning bin 13 is located at one end of the screening plate 3. One end of the cleaning bin 13 is provided with a first motor 14, and the middle part of the cleaning bin 13 is provided with a rotating leakage plate 15, and both ends of the rotating leakage plate 15 are connected to the cleaning bin 13 through bearings. The output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating leakage plate 15, and both ends of the cleaning bin 13 are fixedly connected with the water separator 16. The bottom end of the cleaning bin 13 is provided with a filter 17, one end of the filter 17 is connected to the water inlet pipe 18, and one end of the water inlet pipe 18 is connected to a The components of the manifold 16 are connected, a filter 19 is provided in the middle of the filter 17, one end of the filter 17 is connected to a water pump 20, one end of the water pump 20 is connected to a water outlet pipe 21, and one end of the water outlet pipe 21 is connected to the component manifold 16. After screening, the oranges enter the interior of the cleaning bin 13 and are cleaned by the clean water inside the cleaning bin 13. The water pump 20 can make the clean water inside the cleaning bin 13 flow. The two components of the manifold 16 are respectively water inlet and water outlet. The cleaned water can be filtered by the filter 19 inside the filter 17, thereby ensuring that the water is clean. The output end of the first motor 14 drives the rotating leak plate 15 to rotate, and the rotating rotating leak plate 15 can move the oranges, thereby salvaging the cleaned oranges, which is convenient for automatic cleaning and salvaging.

[0031] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5In this embodiment, the drying mechanism includes a drying plate 22, a heating box 23, a heating tube 24, a thermostat 25, a drying box 26, a desiccant 27, a fan 28, an air inlet pipe 29, an air outlet pipe 30 and a second barrier 31. The middle part of the shell 1 is provided with a drying plate 22, the top of the drying plate 22 is provided with a heating box 23, the interior of the heating box 23 is provided with a heating tube 24, the interior of the heating box 23 is provided with a thermostat 25, the bottom end of the drying plate 22 is fixedly connected to the drying box 26, the interior of the drying box 26 is evenly provided with a desiccant 27, fans 28 are provided at both ends of the drying plate 22, one end of the fan 28 is connected to the air inlet pipe 29, the other end of the fan 28 is connected to the air outlet pipe 30, and one end of the air inlet pipe 29 and the air outlet pipe 30 are respectively connected to the heating box 23 and the drying box 26. The top of the drying plate 22 is evenly connected with a second blocking member 31 through a bearing. When the oranges enter the drying plate 22, the heating tube 24 inside the heating box 23 generates heat, and the fan 28 generates wind. The wind enters the interior of the heating box 23 and is heated by it to form hot air. The hot air dries the oranges. The hot air then enters the interior of the drying box 26 and is dried by the desiccant 27 inside the drying box 26. The hot air passes through the fan 28 again and enters the interior of the heating box 23, thereby forming an internal circulation of hot air. According to the temperature of the internal circulating hot air, the heat generated by the heating tube 24 can be automatically adjusted by the thermostat 25, thereby achieving an energy-saving effect. At the same time, the second blocking member 31 on the surface of the drying plate 22 can slow down the movement speed of the oranges, thereby improving the drying effect and facilitating drying.

[0032] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6In this embodiment, the grinding and discharging mechanism includes a grinding barrel 32, a second motor 33, a stirring rod 34, a spiral shell 35, a third motor 36, a spiral filter rod 37, a feeding port 38 and a second discharging plate 39. A grinding barrel 32 is provided at one end of the outer shell 1, and a second motor 33 is provided at the bottom end of the grinding barrel 32. A stirring rod 34 is provided inside the grinding barrel 32, and the bottom end of the stirring rod 34 passes through the grinding barrel 32 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 33. One end of the grinding barrel 32 is fixedly connected to the spiral shell 35, and one end of the spiral shell 35 is provided with the third motor 36. A spiral filter rod 37 is provided inside the spiral shell 35, and both ends of the spiral filter rod 37 are connected to the spiral shell 35 through bearings. One end of the spiral filter rod 37 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 36. A feeding port 38 is provided at one end of the grinding barrel 32, and the feeding port 38 One end of the spiral shell 35 extends into the interior of the spiral shell 35, and the top of the spiral shell 35 is connected to the second discharge plate 39. The dried oranges enter the interior of the polishing barrel 32 filled with salt, and at the same time, the output end of the second motor 33 drives the stirring rod 34 to rotate, so that the oranges are polished inside the polishing barrel 32, and the fruit wax and bacteria on the surface of the oranges are polished off. At the same time, during the polishing process, the oranges are moved to the edge by the centrifugal force generated by the stirring rod 34. When the oranges move to the position of the feed port 38, the oranges enter the bottom end of the spiral shell 35, and the output end of the third motor 36 drives the spiral filtering rod 37 to rotate. The spiral filtering rod 37 can move the oranges upward. At the same time, the rotating spiral filtering rod 37 can also discharge part of the salt entering the spiral shell 35 into the interior of the polishing barrel 32. Finally, the polished oranges are discharged through the second discharge plate 39, which is convenient for polishing and unloading.

[0033] It should be noted that the control end of the vibration motor 7 is electrically connected to the external power supply through an external switch, the screening plate 3 and the blanking plate 8 are both at an angle of five degrees to the horizontal plane, and the inclination directions of the screening plate 3 and the blanking plate 8 are opposite to each other, which is convenient for unloading. The control ends of the water pump 20 and the first motor 14 are both electrically connected to the external power supply through an external switch, the angle between the drying plate 22 and the horizontal plane is five degrees, which is convenient for unloading. The control end of the heating tube 24 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the thermostat 25, the control end of the fan 28 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the switch, the control ends of the second motor 33 and the third motor 36 are both electrically connected to the external power supply through the switch, and the spiral shell 35 is inclined to facilitate unloading.

[0034] The process is:

[0035] Step 1: Screening: The user pours clean oranges into the feed hopper 10. The oranges are screened by the screening plate 3 to separate the small-sized oranges. The vibration motor 7 ensures the normal movement of the oranges to prevent blockage in the screening plate 3 and the feed hopper 10. The first barrier 11 ensures that the oranges are blocked to a certain extent, reducing the speed of the oranges' movement, thereby making the screening work more convenient.

[0036] Step 2: Cleaning. After screening, the oranges enter the cleaning chamber 13 and are cleaned by the clean water inside the cleaning chamber 13. The water pump 20 can make the clean water inside the cleaning chamber 13 flow. The two groups of manifolds 16 are respectively for water inlet and water outlet. The filter element 19 inside the filter 17 can filter the clean water to ensure the water is clean. The output end of the first motor 14 drives the rotating leakage plate 15 to rotate. The rotating rotating leakage plate 15 can move the oranges, so that the cleaned oranges can be salvaged;

[0037] Step 3: Drying. The oranges enter the drying plate 22. At this time, the heating tube 24 inside the heating box 23 generates heat, and the fan 28 generates wind. The wind enters the heating box 23 and is heated to form hot air. The hot air dries the oranges. The hot air then enters the drying box 26 and is dried by the desiccant 27 inside the drying box 26. The hot air passes through the fan 28 again and enters the heating box 23, thus forming an internal circulation of hot air. According to the temperature of the internal circulating hot air, the temperature controller 25 can automatically adjust the heat generated by the heating tube 24, thereby achieving an energy-saving effect.

[0038] Step 4: Polishing. The dried oranges enter the interior of the polishing barrel 32 filled with salt. At the same time, the output end of the second motor 33 drives the stirring rod 34 to rotate, so that the oranges are polished inside the polishing barrel 32 to polish off the fruit wax and bacteria on their surface. At the same time, during the polishing process, the oranges are moved to the edge by the centrifugal force generated by the stirring rod 34. When the oranges move to the position of the feed port 38, the oranges enter the bottom end of the spiral shell 35. The output end of the third motor 36 drives the spiral filter rod 37 to rotate. The spiral filter rod 37 can move the oranges upward. At the same time, the rotating spiral filter rod 37 can also discharge part of the salt entering the spiral shell 35 into the interior of the polishing barrel 32. Finally, the polished oranges are discharged through the second discharge plate 39.

[0039] Working principle: When the user uses the device, the user first starts the device through the switch, and then pours clean oranges into the interior of the feed hopper 10. The oranges enter the screening plate 3 and are screened by the screening plate 3 to screen out small-sized oranges. The vibration motor 7 generates vibration, driving the screening plate 3 and the first discharge plate 9 to vibrate. The spring 5 blocks the vibration transmission, so that only the screening plate 3, the discharge plate 8, the first discharge plate 9 and the feed hopper 10 vibrate, thereby ensuring the normal movement of the oranges and preventing blockage in the screening plate 3 and the feed hopper 10. The first blocking member 11 can ensure that the oranges are blocked to a certain extent, reducing the speed of the orange movement, thereby making the screening work more convenient.

[0040] After screening, the oranges enter the cleaning chamber 13 and are cleaned by the clean water inside the cleaning chamber 13. The water pump 20 can make the clean water inside the cleaning chamber 13 flow. The two groups of manifolds 16 are respectively for water inlet and water outlet. The filter element 19 inside the filter 17 can filter the clean water to ensure the water is clean. The output end of the first motor 14 drives the rotating leakage plate 15 to rotate. The rotating rotating leakage plate 15 can move the oranges, so that the cleaned oranges can be salvaged;

[0041] The oranges are dried by the second blower 28. The hot air dries the oranges by passing through the drying box 26. The hot air dries the oranges by passing through the desiccant 27 inside the drying box 26. The hot air passes through the blower 28 again and enters the heating box 23, thus forming an internal circulation of hot air. The temperature controller 25 can automatically adjust the heat generated by the heating pipe 24 according to the temperature of the internal circulating hot air, thereby achieving an energy-saving effect. At the same time, the second barrier 31 on the surface of the drying plate 22 can slow down the movement of the oranges, thereby improving the drying effect.

[0042] The dried oranges enter the interior of the polishing barrel 32 filled with salt, and at the same time, the output end of the second motor 33 drives the stirring rod 34 to rotate, so that the oranges are polished inside the polishing barrel 32, and the fruit wax and bacteria on the surface are polished off. At the same time, during the polishing process, the oranges are moved to the edge by the centrifugal force generated by the stirring rod 34. When the oranges move to the position of the feed port 38, the oranges enter the bottom end of the spiral shell 35, and the output end of the third motor 36 drives the spiral filtering rod 37 to rotate. The spiral filtering rod 37 can move the oranges upward. At the same time, the rotating spiral filtering rod 37 can also discharge part of the salt entering the spiral shell 35 into the interior of the polishing barrel 32. Finally, the polished oranges are discharged through the second discharging plate 39. This device is simple and convenient to use, energy-saving and environmentally friendly. No manual salvage is required when cleaning and polishing fruit wax. This device can automatically complete the sorting, cleaning, drying and polishing work, thereby saving labor, saving time and improving work efficiency, and achieving the effect of reducing costs and increasing profits.

[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A device for producing tangerine peel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), a cleaning mechanism, a drying mechanism and a grinding and discharging mechanism, wherein one end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), a screening plate (3) is provided at the top of the base (2), two sets of pillars (4) are fixedly connected at both ends of the screening plate (3), the bottom ends of the pillars (4) are fixedly connected to springs (5), the bottom ends of the springs (5) are fixedly connected to bottom pillars (6), and the bottom ends of the bottom pillars (6) are fixedly connected to the base (2), and vibration motors (7) are provided at both ends of the screening plate (3). The bottom end of the screening plate (3) is fixedly connected to a blanking plate (8), and the blanking plate (8) is located at the top end of the base (2); one end of the blanking plate (8) is fixedly connected to a first discharge plate (9), and one end of the first discharge plate (9) is located outside the shell (1); one end of the screening plate (3) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (10), and the feed hopper (10) is located outside the shell (1); the top end of the screening plate (3) is fixedly connected to a top plate (12); and the top end of the screening plate (3) is evenly connected to a first barrier (11) through a bearing; The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning chamber (13), a first motor (14), a rotating leakage plate (15), a water distributor (16), a filter (17), a water inlet pipe (18), a filter element (19), a water pump (20) and a water outlet pipe (21). The middle of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber (13), and the cleaning chamber (13) is located at one end of the screening plate (3). The first motor (14) is provided at one end of the cleaning chamber (13). The middle of the cleaning chamber (13) is provided with a rotating leakage plate (15), and both ends of the rotating leakage plate (15) are connected to the cleaning chamber (13) through bearings. The first motor (14) ) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating leak plate (15), both ends of the cleaning chamber (13) are fixedly connected to the water distributor (16), a filter (17) is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning chamber (13), one end of the filter (17) is connected to the water inlet pipe (18), and one end of the water inlet pipe (18) is connected to a group of distributors (16), a filter element (19) is provided in the middle of the filter (17), one end of the filter (17) is connected to the water pump (20), one end of the water pump (20) is connected to the water outlet pipe (21), and one end of the water outlet pipe (21) is connected to a group of distributors (16); The grinding and discharging mechanism comprises a grinding barrel (32), a second motor (33), a stirring rod (34), a spiral shell (35), a third motor (36), a spiral filter rod (37), a feed port (38) and a second discharge plate (39), wherein one end of the shell (1) is provided with a grinding barrel (32), the bottom end of the grinding barrel (32) is provided with a second motor (33), a stirring rod (34) is provided inside the grinding barrel (32), and the bottom end of the stirring rod (34) passes through the grinding barrel (32) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (33), and one end of the grinding barrel (32) is provided with a stirring rod (34). The end of the grinding barrel (32) is fixedly connected to a spiral shell (35), one end of the spiral shell (35) is provided with a third motor (36), a spiral filter rod (37) is provided inside the spiral shell (35), and both ends of the spiral filter rod (37) are connected to the spiral shell (35) through bearings, one end of the spiral filter rod (37) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (36), one end of the grinding barrel (32) is provided with a feed port (38), and one end of the feed port (38) extends to the interior of the spiral shell (35), and the top end of the spiral shell (35) is connected to a second discharge plate (39).

2. A tangerine peel manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control end of the vibration motor (7) is electrically connected to an external power supply via an external switch. The angle between the screening plate (3) and the blanking plate (8) and the horizontal plane is five degrees, and the inclination directions of the screening plate (3) and the blanking plate (8) are opposite.

3. A tangerine peel manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control ends of the water pump (20) and the first motor (14) are both electrically connected to an external power supply via an external switch.

4. A tangerine peel manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism comprises a drying plate (22), a heating box (23), a heating pipe (24), a thermostat (25), a drying box (26), a desiccant (27), a fan (28), an air inlet pipe (29), an air outlet pipe (30) and a second barrier (31). The middle of the housing (1) is provided with a drying plate (22), the top of the drying plate (22) is provided with a heating box (23), the interior of the heating box (23) is provided with a heating pipe (24), the interior of the heating box (23) is provided with a thermostat (25), the drying plate (2 2) is fixedly connected to a drying box (26), a desiccant (27) is evenly arranged inside the drying box (26), fans (28) are arranged at both ends of the drying plate (22), one end of the fan (28) is connected to an air inlet pipe (29), and the other end of the fan (28) is connected to an air outlet pipe (30), one end of the air inlet pipe (29) and the air outlet pipe (30) are respectively connected to the heating box (23) and the drying box (26), and the top of the drying plate (22) is evenly connected to a second barrier (31) through a bearing.

5. A tangerine peel manufacturing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle between the drying plate (22) and the horizontal plane is five degrees. The control end of the heating tube (24) is electrically connected to an external power supply via a temperature controller (25). The control end of the fan (28) is electrically connected to an external power supply via a switch.

6. A tangerine peel manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control ends of the second motor (33) and the third motor (36) are both electrically connected to an external power supply via switches, and the spiral shell (35) is inclined.

7. A process for the tangerine peel manufacturing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Step 1: Screening. The user pours clean oranges into the feed hopper (10). The oranges are screened by the screening plate (3) to screen out small-sized oranges. The vibrating motor (7) can ensure the normal movement of the oranges to prevent blockage in the screening plate (3) and the feed hopper (10). The first barrier (11) can ensure that the oranges are blocked to a certain extent, reducing the speed of the oranges' movement, thereby making the screening work more convenient. Step 2: cleaning. After screening, the oranges enter the interior of the cleaning chamber (13) and are cleaned by the clean water inside the cleaning chamber (13). The water pump (20) can make the clean water inside the cleaning chamber (13) flow. The two groups of manifolds (16) are respectively for water inlet and water outlet. The cleaning water can be filtered by the filter element (19) inside the filter (17), thereby ensuring that the water is clean. The output end of the first motor (14) drives the rotating leak plate (15) to rotate. The rotating rotating leak plate (15) can move the oranges, thereby salvaging the cleaned oranges. Step 3: Drying. The oranges enter the drying plate (22). At this time, the heating tube (24) inside the heating box (23) generates heat, and the fan (28) generates wind. The wind enters the heating box (23) and is heated to form hot air. The hot air dries the oranges. The hot air then enters the drying box (26). The hot air is dried by the desiccant (27) inside the drying box (26). The hot air passes through the fan (28) and enters the heating box (23) again, thereby forming an internal circulation of hot air. According to the temperature of the internal circulating hot air, the heat generated by the heating tube (24) can be automatically adjusted by the thermostat (25), thereby achieving an energy-saving effect. Step 4: polishing. The dried oranges enter the interior of the polishing barrel (32) filled with salt. At the same time, the output end of the second motor (33) drives the stirring rod (34) to rotate, so that the oranges are polished inside the polishing barrel (32) to polish off the fruit wax and bacteria on the surface. At the same time, during the polishing process, the oranges are moved to the edge by the centrifugal force generated by the stirring rod (34). When the oranges move to the position of the feed port (38), the oranges enter the bottom end of the spiral shell (35). The output end of the third motor (36) drives the spiral filter rod (37) to rotate. The spiral filter rod (37) can move the oranges upward. At the same time, the rotating spiral filter rod (37) can also discharge part of the salt entering the spiral shell (35) into the interior of the polishing barrel (32). Finally, the polished oranges are discharged through the second discharge plate (39).

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