Sealed shock absorber and intake pipe assembly
By installing shock absorbing sleeves and sealing connectors in the gas storage plug, the air leakage problem caused by vibration of the intake pipe is solved, and effective shock absorption and convenient replacement of the intake pipe is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310460494.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, vibration of the intake pipe may cause the pipe wall to disconnect from the concrete of the gas storage plug, resulting in air leakage channels, and it is difficult to replace the intake pipe after aging.
The combination structure of shock absorbing sleeve and sealing connector is adopted. The shock absorbing sleeve is buried in the plug of the gas storage storage and is sealed and connected to the intake pipe through the sealing connector to reduce vibration and prevent air leakage, while facilitating the replacement of the intake pipe.
It effectively reduces the air leakage problem caused by vibration of the intake pipe, prevents the formation of air leakage channels, and facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the intake pipe.
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Figure CN116464839B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of compressed air energy storage, and in particular to a sealing and shock absorbing device and an air intake pipe assembly. Background Art
[0002] Compressed air energy storage (CAES) is a new energy storage technology that uses compressed air to generate energy during low-power periods and then uses it to generate electricity during peak periods, achieving the goal of storing energy. The use of newly excavated hard rock caverns as compressed air energy storage facilities is a growing trend. The compressed air pressure within these reservoirs can typically reach 10 MPa, and their sealing is crucial to their success.
[0003] Underground gas storages are generally sealed with plugs, and the air intake pipe needs to pass through the plug to enter the gas storage to deliver compressed air into the gas storage. Currently, the air intake pipe is usually buried directly in the concrete of the plug, which has the following disadvantages: First, the vibration of the air intake pipe may cause the pipe wall and the concrete of the plug to detach, resulting in gaps and forming leakage channels; second, the air intake pipe cannot be replaced after aging and damage due to long-term operation.
[0004] Therefore, how to effectively solve the vibration problem of the air intake duct and facilitate the replacement of the air intake duct is a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sealing shock-absorbing device and an intake pipe assembly to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, which can achieve effective shock absorption of the intake pipe, avoid the problem of separation between the intake pipe wall and the concrete of the gas storage plug in the prior art, resulting in a leakage channel, and facilitate the replacement of the intake pipe.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
[0007] The present invention provides a sealing and shock absorbing device, comprising:
[0008] A shock-absorbing sleeve, which can be buried in the gas storage plug and in which the air intake pipe can be installed;
[0009] Sealing connector, when the shock-absorbing sleeve is buried in the gas storage plug, the end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the gas storage can be sealed and connected to the air inlet pipe through the sealing connector.
[0010] Preferably, the shock-absorbing sleeve comprises a sleeve body, and the inner wall of the sleeve body is provided with a shock-absorbing layer.
[0011] Preferably, the shock-absorbing layer is a rubber plate.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing connector includes a sleeve, which can be sealingly installed on one end of the air inlet pipe extending into the air storage reservoir and is detachably connected to the shock-absorbing sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, a first flange is installed at one end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the gas storage reservoir, and a second flange is installed at one end of the sleeve close to the gas storage reservoir plug, and the first flange and the second flange are connected by bolts.
[0014] Preferably, a sealing rubber is installed in the sleeve, and the end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the gas storage reservoir extends into the sealing rubber.
[0015] Preferably, a groove is provided at one end of the sealing rubber close to the shock-absorbing sleeve, and one end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the gas storage reservoir extends into the groove; wherein, the depth of the groove is less than the length of the shock-absorbing sleeve extending into the sealing rubber, and the thickness of the groove is less than the wall thickness of the shock-absorbing sleeve.
[0016] Preferably, the sealing rubber is detachably installed in the sleeve.
[0017] Preferably, an air hole is provided at one end of the sealing rubber close to the shock-absorbing sleeve, and the air hole can allow compressed air to enter to expand the sealing rubber.
[0018] The present invention also provides an air intake pipe assembly, comprising an air intake pipe and the sealing and shock absorbing device as described above.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] The present invention provides a shock-absorbing sleeve that can be buried in the gas storage plug, and an air intake pipe can be installed in the shock-absorbing sleeve. When the air intake pipe vibrates, the shock-absorbing sleeve can be used to absorb the vibration, thereby avoiding the problem of the air intake pipe wall and the concrete of the gas storage plug being separated in the prior art, thereby creating a gas leakage channel. In addition, the air intake pipe is not directly buried in the concrete of the gas storage plug, which facilitates replacement.
[0021] At the same time, the present invention provides a sealing connector. When the shock-absorbing sleeve is buried in the gas storage plug, the end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the gas storage can be sealed and connected to the air inlet pipe through the sealing connector to prevent air leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing and shock absorbing device in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Middle AA section;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Middle BB cross-section.
[0026] Among them, 1-gas storage reservoir; 2-gas storage reservoir plug; 3-casing body; 4-inlet pipe; 5-sleeve; 6-sealing rubber; 7-second flange; 8-first flange; 9-bolt; 10-air hole; 11-vent hole; 12-rubber plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sealing shock-absorbing device and an intake pipe assembly to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, which can achieve effective shock absorption of the intake pipe, avoid the problem of separation between the intake pipe wall and the concrete of the gas storage plug in the prior art, resulting in a leakage channel, and facilitate the replacement of the intake pipe.
[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a sealing shock-absorbing device, which mainly includes: a shock-absorbing sleeve and a sealing connector, wherein the shock-absorbing sleeve can be buried in the gas storage plug 2, and the air intake pipe 4 can be installed in the shock-absorbing sleeve; when the shock-absorbing sleeve is buried in the gas storage plug 2, the end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the gas storage 1 can be sealed and connected to the air intake pipe 4 through the sealing connector.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the air intake pipe 4 vibrates, it can be damped by the shock-absorbing sleeve, thereby avoiding the problem of the pipe wall of the air intake pipe 4 and the concrete of the gas storage plug 2 being detached, thereby causing a leakage channel; and the air intake pipe 4 is not directly buried in the concrete of the gas storage plug 2, which is convenient for replacement; at the same time, a sealing connector is provided in this embodiment, which can achieve a sealed connection between the shock-absorbing sleeve and the air intake pipe 4 to prevent leakage.
[0033] In this embodiment, the shock-absorbing sleeve includes a sleeve body 3, the inner wall of which is provided with a shock-absorbing layer. The shock-absorbing layer is located between the shock-absorbing sleeve and the air intake pipe 4, reducing vibration of the air intake pipe 4 and preventing collision between the air intake pipe 4 and the shock-absorbing sleeve. The shock-absorbing layer is preferably a rubber sheet 12, or other flexible materials can be selected according to specific working requirements.
[0034] In this embodiment, the sealing connector mainly includes a sleeve 5, which can be sealingly installed on one end of the intake pipe 4 extending into the gas storage reservoir 1, and is detachably connected to the shock-absorbing sleeve; wherein, the diameter of the sleeve 5 is larger than the diameter of the shock-absorbing sleeve, and the material of the sleeve 5 is the same as that of the intake pipe 4, and can be firmly welded or bonded to the intake pipe 4.
[0035] In this embodiment, a first flange 8 is mounted on the end of the shock-absorbing sleeve near the gas reservoir 1, and a second flange 7 is mounted on the end of the sleeve 5 near the gas reservoir plug 2. The first flange 8 and the second flange 7 are connected by bolts 9, achieving a detachable connection between the shock-absorbing sleeve and the sleeve 5, facilitating replacement of the intake pipe 4. Furthermore, a gap is left between the first flange 8 and the gas reservoir plug 2 to facilitate operation of the bolts 9.
[0036] In this embodiment, a sealing rubber 6 is installed in the sleeve 5, and the sealing rubber 6 is in close contact with the inner wall of the sleeve 5 and the outer wall of the intake pipe 4 to achieve sealing between the sleeve 5 and the intake pipe 4; and the end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the air storage reservoir 1 extends into the sealing rubber 6, which can seal the gap between the shock-absorbing sleeve and the intake pipe 4 to prevent leakage of compressed air in the air storage reservoir 1, and the provision of the sealing rubber 6 can also achieve shock absorption.
[0037] In this embodiment, the sealing rubber 6 is provided with a groove at one end near the shock-absorbing sleeve, and the end of the shock-absorbing sleeve near the gas storage reservoir 1 extends into the groove. The depth of the groove is less than the length of the shock-absorbing sleeve extending into the sealing rubber 6 (the length extending beyond the first flange 8), and the thickness of the groove is less than the wall thickness of the shock-absorbing sleeve. This allows the shock-absorbing sleeve to squeeze the sealing rubber 6 when inserted into the groove, thereby improving the sealing performance. It should be further explained that in this embodiment, the shock-absorbing sleeve extending into the sealing rubber 6 refers to the sleeve body 3 of the shock-absorbing sleeve extending into the sealing rubber 6.
[0038] In this embodiment, the sealing rubber 6 can be detachably installed in the sleeve 5 by means of snap connection, etc., so as to facilitate the replacement of the sealing rubber 6 after aging and ensure the sealing performance of the sealing rubber 6.
[0039] In this embodiment, an air hole 10 is provided at one end of the sealing rubber 6 close to the shock-absorbing sleeve, and the air hole 10 can allow compressed air to enter to expand the sealing rubber 6, so that the sealing rubber 6 can better contact closely with the pipe wall, thereby enhancing the sealing effect; wherein, a corresponding air hole 11 is provided on the first flange 8, and the air hole 11 is connected to the air hole 10, so that the compressed air in the gas storage reservoir 1 can enter the air hole 10.
[0040] In this embodiment, the shock absorbing sleeve and the air inlet pipe 4 can be made of steel or PVC.
[0041] This embodiment also provides an air intake pipe assembly, including an air intake pipe 4 and the sealing and shock absorbing device as described above.
[0042] The specific installation process of the sealing and shock absorbing device of this embodiment is as follows:
[0043] (1) The sealing rubber 6 is embedded in the sleeve 5, and the sleeve 5 can be tightly fitted to the peripheral wall of the intake pipe 4 by bonding or other methods.
[0044] (2) Insert the air intake pipe 4 into the shock-absorbing sleeve, and align the grooved portion of the sealing rubber 6 with the portion where the shock-absorbing sleeve extends.
[0045] (3) The extended portion of the shock-absorbing sleeve is squeezed into the sealing rubber 6 in the sleeve head 5 on the intake pipe 4, so that the wall of the shock-absorbing sleeve and the sealing rubber 6 fit tightly together, closing the gap between the intake pipe 4 and the shock-absorbing sleeve to achieve a sealing effect; in addition, the elastic function of the sealing rubber 6 can reduce the vibration of the intake pipe 4.
[0046] (4) A rubber sheet 12 is inserted between the shock-absorbing sleeve and the air intake pipe 4. Its functions are to reduce the vibration of the air intake pipe 4 and to prevent the air intake pipe 4 from colliding with the shock-absorbing sleeve.
[0047] (5) Use bolts 9 to connect the first flange 8 on the shock-absorbing sleeve and the second flange 7 on the sleeve head 5.
[0048] It should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from all perspectives, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. It is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be included in the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to which they relate.
[0049] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only intended to help understand the method and core concept of the present invention. At the same time, those skilled in the art will find that the specific implementation methods and application scopes may vary based on the concept of the present invention. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A sealing shock absorbing device, characterized in that: include: A shock-absorbing sleeve, which can be buried in the gas storage plug and in which the air intake pipe can be installed; A sealing connector, when the shock-absorbing sleeve is buried in the gas storage plug, the end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the gas storage can be sealed and connected to the air inlet pipe through the sealing connector; The sealing connector includes a sleeve, which can be sealingly installed on the end of the intake pipe extending into the air storage reservoir and is detachably connected to the shock-absorbing sleeve. A sealing rubber is installed in the sleeve, and the sealing rubber is in close contact with the inner wall of the sleeve and the outer wall of the intake pipe. The end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the air storage reservoir extends into the sealing rubber; the end of the sealing rubber close to the shock-absorbing sleeve is provided with a groove, and the end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the air storage reservoir extends into the groove; wherein, the depth of the groove is less than the length of the shock-absorbing sleeve extending into the sealing rubber, and the thickness of the groove is less than the wall thickness of the shock-absorbing sleeve.
2. The sealing and shock absorbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing sleeve comprises a sleeve body, and the inner wall of the sleeve body is provided with a shock-absorbing layer.
3. The sealing and shock absorbing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing layer is a rubber plate.
4. The sealing and shock absorbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first flange is installed at one end of the shock-absorbing sleeve close to the gas storage reservoir, and a second flange is installed at one end of the sleeve close to the gas storage reservoir plug. The first flange and the second flange are connected by bolts.
5. The sealing and shock absorbing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing rubber is detachably installed in the sleeve.
6. The sealing and shock absorbing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air hole is provided on one end of the sealing rubber close to the shock absorbing sleeve, and the air hole can allow compressed air to enter so as to expand the sealing rubber.
7. An air intake pipe assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises an air intake pipe and a sealing and shock absorbing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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