Automatic cloth stretching machine

By designing an automatic cloth puller, using the cooperation of handling, clamping and cloth pulling devices, the automatic transport, elongation, flattening and cutting of fabrics is achieved, which solves the problems of low efficiency and high cost of manual cloth pulling in the prior art, and achieves efficient and accurate automated processing.

CN116477396BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18ZHEJIANG LANZHOU GARMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310574809.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-19
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing clothing production industry, laundry and cloth laying mainly rely on labor, which is inefficient and has high human resources costs.

Method used

An automatic cloth puller is designed, including a frame, a handling device, a cloth pulling device and a cloth clamping device. Through the use of these devices, the automatic transport, elongation, flattening and cutting of cloth rolls is realized.

Benefits of technology

Through automated processing, the workload of staff is reduced, labor costs are reduced, and processing efficiency and cutting accuracy are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of cloth processing equipment, and in particular, relates to an automatic cloth-pulling machine, comprising: a frame; a conveying device, the conveying device is arranged on the frame, and is used to transport a cloth roll; a cloth-pulling device, the cloth-pulling device is arranged on the frame, and is used to stretch, flatten and cut the cloth; wherein, it also comprises a cloth-clamping device, the cloth-clamping device is arranged on the frame and is located on the side of the conveying device close to the cloth-pulling device, the cloth-clamping device is used to receive the conveyed cloth roll and clamp the cloth on the cloth roll onto the cloth-pulling device. The beneficial effect of the present application is: by using the above-mentioned automatic cloth-pulling machine, through the coordinated use of the conveying device, the cloth-clamping device and the cloth-pulling device, the cloth roll can be automatically transported, the cloth can be stretched, flattened, and finally the cloth can be cut, and the staff can be replaced by the corresponding mechanism, which not only reduces the workload of the staff, but also effectively reduces the labor cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of cloth processing equipment, and in particular, relates to an automatic cloth stretching machine. Background Art

[0002] In the clothing production industry, cloth pulling and cloth cutting play a vital role. Only regular pieces can sew clothes that meet the specifications. If the pieces are not regular, even the best sewing machines and the best sewing workers can hardly sew high-quality clothes. Cloth pulling is the first process of clothing making, and the quality of cloth pulling determines the quality of the entire production. At present, industrial cloth pulling and cloth spreading on the market mainly rely on manual handling of cloth rolls. The cloth is pulled around the rollers manually, and then cut manually at the designated fixed points, and then the cloth is manually flattened with tools. However, this is not only inefficient, but also requires a large number of workers to work, and the human resource cost is high. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide an automatic cloth-stretching machine that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an automatic cloth-pulling machine, comprising:

[0005] frame;

[0006] A transport device, which is arranged on the frame and is used to transport the fabric roll;

[0007] A cloth pulling device, which is arranged on the frame and is used to stretch, flatten and cut the cloth;

[0008] It also includes a cloth clamping device, which is arranged on the frame and located on the side of the transporting device close to the cloth pulling device. The cloth clamping device is used to receive the transported cloth roll and clamp the cloth on the cloth roll to the cloth pulling device.

[0009] By adopting the above-mentioned automatic cloth-pulling machine, through the coordinated use of the conveying device, the cloth clamping device and the cloth-pulling device, the cloth roll can be automatically transported, and the cloth can be stretched and flattened, and finally the cloth can be cut. The corresponding mechanism replaces the staff, which not only reduces the workload of the staff, but also effectively reduces the labor cost. During processing, the staff places the cloth roll on the conveying device, and the conveying device transports the cloth roll to the cloth-pulling device. At this time, the cloth clamping device starts and fixes the cloth head on the cloth roll on the cloth-pulling device. The cloth-pulling device stretches the cloth, and finally cuts the cloth to complete the processing of the cloth.

[0010] Furthermore, the transport device comprises:

[0011] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprising a supporting frame, a conveyor belt arranged on the supporting frame, and a first driver for driving the conveyor belt to operate;

[0012] The turning mechanism comprises a turning bucket and a second driver for driving the turning bucket to rotate, wherein one end of the turning bucket is hinged to the supporting frame;

[0013] Wherein, a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt.

[0014] The fabric roll is placed on the tipping bucket, and the tipping bucket can be adjusted within 90° around the hinge point through the second driver. The fabric roll in the tipping bucket is moved to the conveyor belt by adjusting the angle. The conveyor belt consists of a horizontal section and an inclined section. The setting of the horizontal section can prevent the fabric in the tipping bucket from directly contacting the inclined section and falling, so that the fabric roll can be safely lifted. The setting of the inclined section can transport the fabric roll at a low place to a high place. At the same time, U-shaped raising protrusions are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt. The fabric can be fixed between the two strip-shaped protrusions, which play a supporting role when the fabric is lifted to prevent the fabric roll from falling.

[0015] Further: the cloth pulling device comprises:

[0016] A workbench, arranged on the frame;

[0017] A cloth guide seat is arranged on the workbench and can move on the workbench;

[0018] A cloth pressing mechanism is arranged on the cloth guide seat and is used to fix the cloth;

[0019] A cutting mechanism is arranged on the cloth guide seat and is used to cut the fixed cloth;

[0020] Among them, the workbench is also provided with a first driving mechanism for driving the cloth guide seat to move. The first driving mechanism includes a first screw arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a first motor drivingly connected to the first screw, and a first slider arranged on the first screw. The first slider is connected to the cloth guide seat.

[0021] When the cloth roll is transported to the cloth pulling device through the lifting mechanism, the cloth clamping device will start to fix the cloth head on the cloth roll on the cloth pulling device. After the cloth head is fixed, the first driving mechanism drives the cloth guide seat to move, moves the cloth guide seat to the edge of the workbench, and fixes the cloth head to the edge of the workbench. Then the first driving mechanism drives the cloth guide seat to return along the workbench. During the return process of the cloth guide seat, the cloth is stretched, and then the cutting mechanism cuts the stretched cloth.

[0022] Furthermore, the cloth pressing mechanism comprises:

[0023] a first cloth pressing structure, which is arranged on the cloth guiding seat and comprises a cloth guiding roller, a third driver for driving the cloth guiding roller, a first guide roller arranged on one side of the cloth guiding roller, a second guide roller arranged on the other side of the cloth guiding roller, and a pressing roller arranged between the second guide roller and the cloth guiding roller;

[0024] A second cloth pressing structure, which is arranged at one end of the workbench away from the handling device, and comprises a pressing rod and a first cylinder driving the pressing rod to move up and down;

[0025] There are multiple first guide rollers, and the multiple first guide rollers are arranged on one side of the cloth guiding seat close to the lifting mechanism.

[0026] Before cutting, the first cloth pressing structure and the second cloth pressing structure need to be used together to fix the cloth. Under the action of the cloth clamping device, the cloth is led out from the cloth roll, passes through the first guide roller, the cloth guide roller and the second guide roller in sequence, and is finally fixed by the pressing roller to prevent the cloth from falling off. After the pressing roller fixes the cloth, the cloth guide seat moves to the side of the second cloth pressing structure, the first cylinder starts to lift the pressing rod, and when the end of the cloth moves to the bottom of the pressing rod, the first cylinder drives the pressing rod to move downward, and the pressing rod presses the cloth. At this time, the cloth guide seat returns to its original position along the workbench. At this time, the cloth will be stretched, which is convenient for subsequent cutting.

[0027] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a support frame, which is arranged on the cloth guide seat, and a sliding rod is arranged on the support frame, and a movable knife seat is arranged on the sliding rod, and a cutting knife is arranged at the bottom of the movable knife seat.

[0028] After the second cloth pressing structure fixes the cloth, the cloth guide seat will gradually move away from the second cloth pressing structure along the workbench. When it moves to a suitable position, the cloth guide seat stops. At this time, the movable knife seat on the sliding rod starts, driving the cutting knife to move along the sliding rod to cut the cloth, thus completing the cloth cutting work. This saves manpower and is quick and efficient. It moves along the sliding rod during cutting, and the cutting is more precise.

[0029] Furthermore, the cloth clamping device comprises:

[0030] A fixed frame, the fixed frame is movably arranged on the workbench;

[0031] A rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, and a fourth driver for driving the rotating rod to rotate is also arranged on the fixing frame;

[0032] The cloth clamping structure comprises a clamping rod symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod, the clamping rod comprises a first rod body and a second rod body hinged to each other, one end of the first rod body is mounted on the clamping rod, and a second cylinder is hingedly connected to the first rod body, and an output shaft of the second cylinder is hingedly connected to the second rod body;

[0033] Wherein, a clamping claw is arranged on one end of the second rod body away from the first rod body, and the clamping claw is used for clamping cloth.

[0034] When fixing the cloth, it is necessary to first pull the cloth head on the cloth roll onto the first cloth pressing structure. During pulling, the fourth driver starts and adjusts the angle of the rotating rod. During pulling, the angle between the clamping rod and the fixed frame gradually becomes smaller. When it moves to a suitable position, the second cylinder starts. When the output shaft of the second cylinder is pushed out, the angle between the first rod body and the second rod body gradually becomes larger. When the output shaft of the second cylinder is retracted, the angle between the first rod body and the second rod body gradually becomes smaller, and cooperates with the angle adjustment of the rotating rod to realize the position change of the clamping claw, which can better clamp the cloth head and improve the clamping efficiency. After clamping the cloth head, the fixed frame moves and pulls the cloth head to the first cloth pressing structure during the movement, completing the pulling of the cloth, which is convenient for the subsequent fixing and cutting of the cloth.

[0035] Furthermore, the cloth clamping device also includes a receiving seat arranged on the cloth guiding seat, the receiving seat is composed of two limit baffles and a plurality of round tubes arranged between the two limit baffles, and the receiving seat is used to receive the cloth roll transported by the lifting mechanism.

[0036] The receiving seat composed of multiple round tubes and limit baffles can play a certain protective role for the fabric roll when storing the fabric roll. The setting of the round tubes can prevent the fabric roll from being damaged during reception, and the setting of the limit baffles can play a blocking role to prevent the fabric roll from falling outside the receiving seat.

[0037] Furthermore, a second driving mechanism for driving the fixed frame to move is also provided at the bottom of the workbench. The second driving mechanism includes a second lead screw arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a second motor drivingly connected to the second lead screw, and a second slider arranged on the second lead screw. The second slider is connected to the fixed frame.

[0038] In the process of pulling the cloth head to the first cloth pressing structure, the fixed frame needs to be moved. The cloth guide seat will not move during the traction process. Driven by the second motor, the second slider moves on the second screw rod and drives the fixed frame to move, thereby driving the cloth clamping device to move, and then driving the cloth head to move to complete the traction work. Among them, the inner diameter of the fixed frame is larger than the outer diameter of the cloth guide seat, and the movement of the two will not affect each other to avoid collision.

[0039] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0040] 1. The above-mentioned automatic cloth-pulling machine can automatically transport the cloth roll, stretch and flatten the cloth, and finally cut the cloth through the coordinated use of the conveying device, the cloth clamping device and the cloth-pulling device. The corresponding mechanism replaces the staff, which not only reduces the workload of the staff, but also effectively reduces the labor cost;

[0041] 2. After the second cloth pressing structure fixes the cloth, the cloth guide seat will gradually move away from the second cloth pressing structure along the workbench. When it moves to a suitable position, the cloth guide seat stops. At this time, the moving knife seat on the slide rod starts, driving the cutting knife to move along the slide rod to cut the cloth, thus completing the cloth cutting work, saving manpower and being fast and efficient. When cutting, it moves along the slide rod, and the cutting is more accurate.

[0042] 3. During traction, the fourth driver starts and adjusts the angle of the rotating rod. During traction, the second cylinder starts. When the output shaft of the second cylinder is pushed out, the angle between the first rod body and the second rod body gradually increases. When the output shaft of the second cylinder is retracted, the angle between the first rod body and the second rod body gradually decreases. The angle adjustment of the rotating rod is combined with the position change of the clamping claw to better clamp the fabric head and improve the clamping efficiency. After clamping the fabric head, the fixed frame moves and pulls the fabric head to the first cloth pressing structure during the movement to complete the traction of the fabric, which is convenient for the subsequent fixation and cutting of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of the present invention.

[0046] The reference numerals in the figure are: 100, frame; 200, handling device; 210, supporting frame; 220, conveyor belt; 230, first driver; 240, turning bucket; 250, second driver; 260, bar-shaped protrusion; 300, cloth pulling device; 310, workbench; 320, cloth guide seat; 330, cloth pressing mechanism; 331, cloth guide roller; 332, third driver; 333, first guide roller; 334, second guide roller; 335, pressing roller; 336 , pressure rod; 337, first cylinder; 340, cutting mechanism; 341, support frame; 342, slide rod; 343, movable knife holder; 344, cutting knife; 400, cloth clamping device; 410, fixed frame; 420, rotating rod; 421, fourth driver; 430, clamping rod; 431, first rod body; 432, second rod body; 433, second cylinder; 434, clamping claw; 440, receiving seat; 450, first driving mechanism; 460, second driving mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0048] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0049] The automatic cloth stretching machine provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0050] Embodiment 1:

[0051] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an automatic cloth stretching machine, comprising:

[0052] Rack 100;

[0053] A transport device 200, which is disposed on the frame 100 and is used to transport the fabric roll;

[0054] The cloth pulling device 300 is arranged on the frame 100 and is used to stretch, flatten and cut the cloth;

[0055] It also includes a cloth clamping device 400, which is arranged on the frame 100 and located on the side of the conveying device 200 close to the cloth pulling device 300. The cloth clamping device 400 is used to receive the conveyed cloth roll and clamp the cloth on the cloth roll to the cloth pulling device 300.

[0056] In some implementations of the embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, by using the above-mentioned automatic cloth-pulling machine, through the coordinated use of the conveying device 200, the cloth clamping device 400 and the cloth-pulling device 300, the cloth roll can be automatically transported, and the cloth can be stretched and flattened, and finally the cloth can be cut. The corresponding mechanism replaces the staff, which not only reduces the workload of the staff, but also effectively reduces the labor cost. During processing, the staff places the cloth roll on the conveying device 200, and the conveying device 200 transports the cloth roll to the cloth-pulling device 300. At this time, the cloth clamping device 400 is started and the cloth head on the cloth roll is fixed on the cloth-pulling device 300. The cloth-pulling device 300 stretches the cloth, and finally cuts the cloth to complete the processing of the cloth.

[0057] Embodiment 2:

[0058] An embodiment of the present application provides an automatic cloth-pulling machine. In addition to the above-mentioned technical features, the automatic cloth-pulling machine of the embodiment of the present application also includes the following technical features.

[0059] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the transport device 200 includes:

[0060] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a supporting frame 210, a conveyor belt 220 disposed on the supporting frame 210, and a first driver 230 for driving the conveyor belt 220;

[0061] The turning mechanism includes a turning bucket 240 and a second driver 250 that drives the turning bucket 240 to rotate, and one end of the turning bucket 240 is hinged to the supporting frame 210;

[0062] A plurality of strip-shaped protrusions 260 are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt 220 .

[0063] In the embodiment of the present application, the cloth roll is placed on the tipping bucket 240, and the tipping bucket 240 can be adjusted within 90° around the hinge point through the second driver 250. The cloth roll in the tipping bucket 240 is moved to the conveyor belt 220 by adjusting the angle. The conveyor belt 220 is composed of a horizontal section and an inclined section. The setting of the horizontal section can prevent the tipping bucket 240 from directly contacting the inclined section when the cloth is turned over and falling, so that the cloth roll can be safely lifted. The setting of the inclined section can transport the cloth roll at a low place to a high place. At the same time, U-shaped adjustment protrusions are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt 220, and the cloth can be fixed between the two strip protrusions 260, which play a supporting role when the cloth is lifted to prevent the cloth roll from falling.

[0064] Embodiment 3:

[0065] An embodiment of the present application provides an automatic cloth-pulling machine. In addition to the above-mentioned technical features, the automatic cloth-pulling machine of the embodiment of the present application also includes the following technical features.

[0066] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the cloth pulling device 300 includes:

[0067] A workbench 310 is disposed on the frame 100;

[0068] The fabric guide seat 320 is disposed on the workbench 310 and can move on the workbench 310;

[0069] The cloth pressing mechanism 330 is disposed on the cloth guiding seat 320 and is used to fix the cloth;

[0070] The cutting mechanism 340 is disposed on the cloth guide seat 320 and is used to cut the fixed cloth;

[0071] Among them, a first driving mechanism 450 for driving the cloth guide seat 320 to move is also provided on the workbench 310. The first driving mechanism 450 includes a first screw arranged at the bottom of the workbench 310, a first motor drivingly connected to the first screw, and a first slider arranged on the first screw. The first slider is connected to the cloth guide seat 320.

[0072] In the embodiment of the present application, when the cloth roll is transported to the cloth pulling device 300 by the lifting mechanism, the cloth clamping device 400 will be started to fix the cloth head on the cloth roll on the cloth pulling device 300. After the cloth head is fixed, the first driving mechanism 450 drives the cloth guide seat 320 to move, moves the cloth guide seat 320 to the edge of the workbench 310, and fixes the cloth head to the edge of the workbench 310. Then, the first driving mechanism 450 drives the cloth guide seat 320 to return along the workbench 310. During the return process of the cloth guide seat 320, the cloth is stretched, and then the cutting mechanism 340 cuts the stretched cloth.

[0073] Embodiment 4:

[0074] An embodiment of the present application provides an automatic cloth-pulling machine. In addition to the above-mentioned technical features, the automatic cloth-pulling machine of the embodiment of the present application also includes the following technical features.

[0075] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the cloth pressing mechanism 330 includes:

[0076] A first cloth pressing structure, which is disposed on the cloth guide seat 320 and includes a cloth guide roller 331, a third driver 332 for driving the cloth guide roller 331, a first guide roller 333 disposed on one side of the cloth guide roller 331, a second guide roller 334 disposed on the other side of the cloth guide roller 331, and a pressing roller 335 disposed between the second guide roller 334 and the cloth guide roller 331;

[0077] A second cloth pressing structure, which is disposed at one end of the workbench 310 away from the transport device 200, and includes a pressing rod 336 and a first cylinder 337 that drives the pressing rod 336 to move up and down;

[0078] There are multiple first guide rollers 333 , and the multiple first guide rollers 333 are arranged on one side of the cloth guiding seat 320 close to the lifting mechanism.

[0079] In the embodiment of the present application, before cutting, the first cloth pressing structure and the second cloth pressing structure need to be used in conjunction to fix the cloth. Under the action of the cloth clamping device 400, the cloth is led out from the cloth roll, passes through the first guide roller 333, the cloth guide roller 331 and the second guide roller 334 in sequence, and is finally fixed by the pressing roller 335 to prevent the cloth from falling off. After the pressing roller 335 fixes the cloth, the cloth guide seat 320 moves to the side of the second cloth pressing structure, and the first cylinder 337 is started to lift the pressing rod 336. When the end of the cloth moves to the bottom of the pressing rod 336, the first cylinder 337 drives the pressing rod 336 to move downward, and the pressing rod 336 presses the cloth. At this time, the cloth guide seat 320 returns to its original position along the workbench 310. At this time, the cloth will be stretched, which is convenient for subsequent cutting.

[0080] Embodiment 5:

[0081] An embodiment of the present application provides an automatic cloth-pulling machine. In addition to the above-mentioned technical features, the automatic cloth-pulling machine of the embodiment of the present application also includes the following technical features.

[0082] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the cutting mechanism 340 includes a support frame 341, the support frame 341 is arranged on the cloth guide seat 320, a slide rod 342 is arranged on the support frame 341, a movable knife seat 343 is arranged on the slide rod 342, and a cutting knife 344 is arranged at the bottom of the movable knife seat 343.

[0083] In the embodiment of the present application, after the second cloth pressing structure fixes the cloth, the cloth guide seat 320 will gradually move away from the second cloth pressing structure along the workbench 310. When it moves to a suitable position, the cloth guide seat 320 stops. At this time, the movable knife seat 343 on the slide rod 342 is started, driving the cutting knife 344 to move along the slide rod 342 to cut the cloth, thus completing the cloth cutting work, saving manpower and being quick and efficient. It moves along the slide rod 342 during cutting, and the cutting is more precise.

[0084] Embodiment 6:

[0085] An embodiment of the present application provides an automatic cloth-pulling machine. In addition to the above-mentioned technical features, the automatic cloth-pulling machine of the embodiment of the present application also includes the following technical features.

[0086] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the cloth clamping device 400 includes:

[0087] A fixed frame 410, the fixed frame 410 is movably disposed on the workbench 310;

[0088] The rotating rod 420 is rotatably disposed on the fixing frame 410, and the fixing frame 410 is further provided with a fourth driver 421 for driving the rotating rod 420 to rotate;

[0089] The cloth clamping structure includes a clamping rod 430 symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod 420, the clamping rod 430 includes a first rod body 431 and a second rod body 432 hinged to each other, one end of the first rod body 431 is installed on the clamping rod 430, and the first rod body 431 is hingedly connected to a second cylinder 433, and the output shaft of the second cylinder 433 is hinged to the second rod body 432;

[0090] A clamping claw 434 is disposed on one end of the second rod 432 away from the first rod 431 , and the clamping claw 434 is used to clamp the cloth.

[0091] When the cloth is moved to a suitable position, the second cylinder 433 is started. When the output shaft of the second cylinder 433 is pushed out, the angle between the first rod body 431 and the second rod body 432 gradually increases. When the output shaft of the second cylinder 433 is retracted, the angle between the first rod body 431 and the second rod body 432 gradually decreases. By adjusting the angle of the rotating rod 420, the position of the clamping claw 434 is changed, so that the cloth head can be better clamped and the clamping efficiency is improved. After the cloth head is clamped, the fixed frame 410 moves and pulls the cloth head to the first cloth pressing structure during the movement, completing the traction of the cloth, which is convenient for the subsequent fixing and cutting of the cloth.

[0092] Furthermore, the cloth clamping device 400 also includes a receiving seat 440 arranged on the cloth guiding seat 320, and the receiving seat 440 is composed of two limit baffles and a plurality of round tubes arranged between the two limit baffles. The receiving seat 440 is used to receive the cloth roll transported by the lifting mechanism.

[0093] In some embodiments of the present application, the receiving seat 440 composed of multiple circular tubes and limiting baffles can play a certain protective role for the cloth roll when storing the cloth roll. The setting of the circular tubes can prevent the cloth roll from being damaged during reception, and the setting of the limiting baffles can play a blocking role to prevent the cloth roll from falling outside the receiving seat 440.

[0094] Furthermore, a second driving mechanism 460 for driving the fixed frame 410 to move is also provided at the bottom of the workbench 310. The second driving mechanism 460 includes a second lead screw arranged at the bottom of the workbench 310, a second motor drivingly connected to the second lead screw, and a second slider arranged on the second lead screw, and the second slider is connected to the fixed frame 410.

[0095] In the process of pulling the cloth head to the first cloth pressing structure, the fixed frame 410 needs to be moved. During the traction process, the cloth guide seat 320 will not move. Driven by the second motor, the second slider moves on the second screw rod and drives the fixed frame 410 to move, thereby driving the cloth clamping device 400 to move, and then driving the cloth head to move to complete the traction work. Among them, the inner diameter of the fixed frame 410 is larger than the outer diameter of the cloth guide seat 320, and the movement of the two will not affect each other to avoid collision.

[0096] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples. The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic cloth stretching machine, characterized in that: include: Rack(100); A transport device (200), the transport device (200) being arranged on the frame (100) and used for transporting a cloth roll; A cloth-pulling device (300), the cloth-pulling device (300) being arranged on the frame (100) and being used for stretching, flattening and cutting the cloth; It also includes a cloth clamping device (400), which is arranged on the frame (100) and located on a side of the transport device (200) close to the cloth pulling device (300), and is used to receive the transported cloth roll and clamp the cloth on the cloth roll to the cloth pulling device (300); The transport device (200) comprises: A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprising a support frame (210), a conveyor belt (220) disposed on the support frame (210), and a first driver (230) for driving the conveyor belt (220); The turning mechanism comprises a turning bucket (240) and a second driver (250) for driving the turning bucket (240) to rotate, wherein one end of the turning bucket (240) is hinged to the supporting frame (210); Wherein, a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions (260) are evenly arranged on the conveyor belt (220); The cloth pulling device (300) comprises: A workbench (310) is arranged on the frame (100); A fabric guide seat (320) is disposed on the workbench (310) and is movable on the workbench (310); A cloth pressing mechanism (330) is used to fix the cloth, comprising a first cloth pressing structure arranged on the cloth guide seat (320) and a second cloth pressing structure arranged on an end of the workbench (310) away from the transport device (200); A cutting mechanism (340) is arranged on the cloth guide seat (320) and is used to cut the fixed cloth; The workbench (310) is also provided with a first driving mechanism (450) for driving the cloth guide seat (320) to move. The first driving mechanism (450) includes a first lead screw arranged at the bottom of the workbench (310), a first motor connected to the first lead screw, and a first slider arranged on the first lead screw. The first slider is connected to the cloth guide seat (320).

2. The automatic cloth stretching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cloth pressing structure comprises a cloth guide roller (331), a third driver (332) for driving the cloth guide roller (331) to operate, a first guide roller (333) arranged on one side of the cloth guide roller (331), a second guide roller (334) arranged on the other side of the cloth guide roller (331), and a pressing roller (335) arranged between the second guide roller (334) and the cloth guide roller (331); The second cloth pressing structure comprises a pressing rod (336) and a first cylinder (337) for driving the pressing rod (336) to move up and down; There are multiple first guide rollers (333), and the multiple first guide rollers (333) are arranged on one side of the cloth guide seat (320) close to the lifting mechanism.

3. The automatic cloth stretching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (340) comprises a support frame (341), the support frame (341) is arranged on the cloth guide seat (320), a sliding rod (342) is arranged on the support frame (341), a movable knife seat (343) is arranged on the sliding rod (342), and a cutting knife (344) is arranged at the bottom of the movable knife seat (343).

4. The automatic cloth stretching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cloth clamping device (400) comprises: A fixed frame (410), wherein the fixed frame (410) is movably disposed on the workbench (310); A rotating rod (420) is rotatably disposed on the fixed frame (410), and a fourth driver (421) for driving the rotating rod (420) to rotate is also disposed on the fixed frame (410); The cloth clamping structure comprises a clamping rod (430) symmetrically arranged on a rotating rod (420), the clamping rod (430) comprising a first rod body (431) and a second rod body (432) hinged to each other, one end of the first rod body (431) is mounted on the clamping rod (430), and a second cylinder (433) is hingedly connected to the first rod body (431), and an output shaft of the second cylinder (433) is hingedly connected to the second rod body (432); Wherein, a clamping claw (434) is provided on one end of the second rod body (432) away from the first rod body (431), and the clamping claw (434) is used to clamp cloth.

5. The automatic cloth stretching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cloth clamping device (400) further comprises a receiving seat (440) arranged on the cloth guiding seat (320), the receiving seat (440) comprising two limit baffles and a plurality of round tubes arranged between the two limit baffles, and the receiving seat (440) is used to receive the cloth roll transported by the lifting mechanism.

6. The automatic cloth stretching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second driving mechanism (460) for driving the fixed frame (410) to move is also provided at the bottom of the workbench (310), and the second driving mechanism (460) comprises a second lead screw provided at the bottom of the workbench (310), a second motor drivingly connected to the second lead screw, and a second slider provided on the second lead screw, wherein the second slider is connected to the fixed frame (410).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic coiled material feeding, cutting and classifying device and working method thereof

    CN115748223A

  • Cloth cutting equipment

    CN217127855U