A vehicle side-opening door driver device
Through the combined transmission structure of worm, worm gear and threaded rod and the built-in damping device, the structural complexity and safety hazards of existing automobile electric door drivers are solved, and the door hovering function is realized when the motor is powered down is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310518408.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing automobile electric door driver has a complex structure, large installation space, high cost, and cannot hover when the motor is powered off, which poses safety hazards.
The combined transmission structure of worm, worm gear and threaded rod is adopted, combined with the built-in damping device, to realize the vertical setting of the drive motor and the sliding guide device, simplify the transmission assembly and lock itself when the motor loses power, ensuring that the door hovers.
Simplifies the transmission structure, reduces costs, improves installation efficiency and applicability, and ensures that the doors are hovered when the motor loses power, avoiding safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN116480244B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories and equipment, in particular to an automobile side door driver device. Background Art
[0002] In the automotive door sector, a variety of innovative ideas have mushroomed and flourished, such as scissor doors, falcon-wing doors, and sliding doors. However, traditional door stoppers generally have a simple structural design, requiring manual opening and closing. Long-term use can lead to internal structural damage and abnormal noise, further affecting the user experience. These designs fail to meet the current requirements for electrification and high-quality automotive products.
[0003] With the increasing popularity of new energy vehicles, electric vehicles have already captured a significant share of the automotive market. Their low noise levels, environmental friendliness, and various high-tech features are attractive selling points. Among these, the high-tech automatic door opening and closing feature offers unparalleled practicality.
[0004] The existing electric opening system of automobile doors is also called automobile electric door, generally referred to as electric door. It is a combination of door opening driver, electric suction door lock, radar, ECU and other parts installed on the automobile door to electrically open the automobile door. The door can be opened and closed without manual pushing and pulling. At present, the driver of automobile electric door is generally composed of a drive motor and a screw assembly. The drive motor drives the screw rod of the screw assembly to rotate, which then drives the slider on the screw rod to shift phase. The slider is then connected to the car body, or a push rod is added to the slider, which is then connected to the car body, thereby realizing the electric opening and closing of the automobile door. However, the above scheme has the disadvantages of large installation space, complex structure, large number of parts, inconvenient assembly, low applicability and high cost. In addition, if the motor is accidentally powered off during the opening and closing process of the door, it cannot be hovered, which causes the door to close involuntarily, which is likely to cause a safety accident.
[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an electric-driven door opening mechanism that not only frees people's hands, but also brings a good experience and a highly technological effect. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose an automobile side door opening drive device to solve the technical problems in the prior art of the automobile door body electric door opening mechanism having a complex structure, inconvenient assembly and high cost.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0008] A vehicle side door driver device, comprising:
[0009] a drive motor, wherein a worm is provided on an output shaft of the drive motor;
[0010] The housing assembly is mounted on the automobile door body;
[0011] A transmission assembly comprises a worm gear, a threaded rod, a sliding guide device and a driving connecting rod, wherein the worm gear drives the threaded rod to rotate via a spline, the threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the sliding guide device (7), a guide portion (703) is provided on the sliding guide device (7), a sliding limit structure is formed between the guide portion (703) and the housing assembly (4), one end of the driving connecting rod is connected to the sliding guide device, and the other end extends out of the housing assembly and is connected to the vehicle body;
[0012] The worm drives the worm wheel to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation axis of the worm is arranged perpendicular to the rotation axis of the threaded rod. During the rotation process, the threaded rod drives the sliding guide device to slide horizontally on the threaded rod, and the driving connecting rod moves integrally with the sliding guide device to drive the car door to open or close relative to the car body.
[0013] Furthermore, the sliding guide device includes a slider body, the threaded rod passes through the slider body and is threadedly connected thereto, and a guide portion is provided in at least two directions of the slider body.
[0014] Furthermore, the guide portion includes a first guide protrusion and a second guide protrusion, the first guide protrusion is arranged at the upper end of the slider body, and the first guide protrusion and the upper end inner wall of the shell assembly form a sliding guide limiting structure, and the second guide protrusion is arranged at the lower end of the slider body, and the second guide protrusion and the lower end inner wall of the shell assembly form a sliding guide limiting structure.
[0015] Furthermore, the sliding guide device also includes a first connecting plate, which is arranged above the slider body, and the first connecting plate and the driving connecting rod are plugged into each other through a ball and socket connector and a ball and socket fixing column.
[0016] Furthermore, the first guide protrusion is arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting plate, and the first guide protrusion includes two supporting vertical plates, a support foot limit plate is respectively arranged at the end of the two supporting vertical plates away from the first connecting plate, and at least one supporting horizontal plate is arranged between the two supporting vertical plates.
[0017] Furthermore, a built-in damping device is provided at the end of the worm gear provided on the threaded rod, and the built-in damping device is used to achieve self-locking of the threaded rod when the drive motor loses power.
[0018] Furthermore, the built-in damping device includes a damper housing and a damper connecting cover, and an accommodating cavity is formed between the damper housing and the damper connecting cover. A pressure plate friction plate assembly and a wave spring assembly are arranged in sequence in the accommodating cavity. A healthy tooth connecting portion is provided on the side of the damper housing away from the damper connecting cover, and the healthy tooth connecting portion is connected to the worm gear spline.
[0019] Furthermore, the shell assembly includes a first connecting shell and a second connecting shell, the first connecting shell is used to cover the connecting end of the drive motor and the threaded rod, and the second connecting shell is used to cover the output end of the threaded rod as well as the sliding guide device and the driving connecting rod. The first connecting shell and the second connecting shell are detachably connected, and a connecting cover is provided on the side of the first connecting shell away from the second connecting shell, and an avoidance opening is provided on the connecting cover, and the end of the driving connecting rod away from the sliding guide device slides out from the avoidance opening.
[0020] Furthermore, a dustproof device is provided on the avoidance opening.
[0021] Furthermore, the end of the driving connecting rod extending out of the housing assembly is provided with a connecting bracket rotatably connected to the automobile body.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the automobile side door actuator device of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0023] (1) Compared with the transmission structure in the prior art that realizes the relative sliding of the push rod by means of a screw, a guide rod and a push rod, the automobile side door drive device described in the present invention has a simpler transmission structure, is more convenient to assemble, has a higher space utilization rate, greatly reduces the size of the drive, improves the installation efficiency, is lower in cost and has a stronger applicability.
[0024] (2) For vehicles using the automobile side door drive device described in the present invention, a built-in damping device is provided at the input end of the threaded rod, which is convenient for assembly and reliable for adjustment. The vehicle door can be opened and closed automatically and manually on flat slopes, uphill slopes, side slopes, etc., and can maintain a full-angle hovering effect to avoid the occurrence of safety accidents.
[0025] (3) The automobile side door opening drive device described in the present invention shortens the length of the drive device by arranging the rotation axis of the worm and the rotation axis of the threaded rod perpendicularly, making the transmission component structure more compact, increasing the output torque of the drive motor, and improving the reliability of the automobile side door opening drive device.
[0026] (4) The automobile side door drive device described in the present invention, through reasonable structural optimization of the sliding guide device, further reduces the number of parts on the basis of ensuring that the sliding guide device slides stably and smoothly relative to the threaded rod when the threaded rod rotates, avoids position deviation of the driving connecting rod during movement, and causes failure of opening and closing of the automobile door body, thereby reducing production costs and improving assembly efficiency.
[0027] (5) The automobile side door drive device described in the present invention is also designed with a dustproof device at the avoidance opening on the connecting cover to prevent dust from entering the drive mechanism and generating abnormal noise.
[0028] (6) The automobile side door drive device described in the present invention can upgrade and iterate the automobile door body of existing models without changing the installation method of the existing automobile door body limiter and without destroying the existing structure inside the automobile door body, thereby improving the quality of the vehicle and meeting the high-level usage needs of customers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of the present invention, are provided to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are provided to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0030] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the vehicle side door actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle structure without the second connecting shell;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the driving side of the vehicle side door opening actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission side of the vehicle side door opening actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 A schematic side view of the internal structure of the vehicle side door actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the vehicle side door actuator device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the driving connecting rod extends out of the connecting cover;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle side door actuator device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a built-in damper is assembled at the transmission end;
[0037] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the built-in damper in the vehicle side door actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vehicle side door actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Description of reference numerals:
[0040] 1-driving motor; 2-transmission assembly; 3-driving connecting rod; 301-guide rod body; 302-ball joint; 4-housing assembly; 401-first connecting shell; 402-second connecting shell; 5-connecting cover; 6-threaded rod; 7-sliding guide device; 701-slider body; 702-first connecting plate; 703-guide portion; 7031-first guide protrusion; 70311-support vertical plate; 70312-support foot limit plate; 70313-support Cross-bracing plate; 7032-second guide protrusion; 704-ball socket fixing column; 9-worm; 10-built-in damping device; 1001-damper housing; 1002-damper connecting cover; 1003-pressure plate friction plate assembly; 1004-wave spring assembly; 1005-healthy tooth connecting part; 1006-accommodating chamber; 1007-claw connecting part; 1008-slot connecting part; 11-turbine; 12-avoidance opening; 13-dustproof device; 14-connecting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the technical means, objectives and effects of the present invention easier to understand, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific figures.
[0042] It should be noted that all terms used in the present invention to indicate direction and position, such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "top", "low", "lateral", "longitudinal", "center", etc., are only used to explain the relative position relationship and connection status between the components in a certain specific state (as shown in the accompanying drawings). They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0044] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative uses of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present invention discloses a vehicle side door driver device, comprising:
[0046] A drive motor 1 , wherein a worm 9 is provided on an output shaft of the drive motor 1 ;
[0047] The housing assembly 4 is mounted on the vehicle door body;
[0048] The transmission assembly 2 includes a worm gear 11, a threaded rod 6, a sliding guide device 7, and a drive connecting rod 3. The worm gear 11 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate via a spline. The threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the sliding guide device 7. A guide portion 703 is provided on the sliding guide device 7. A sliding limit structure is formed between the guide portion 703 and the housing assembly 4. One end of the drive connecting rod 3 is connected to the sliding guide device 7, and the other end extends out of the housing assembly 4 and is connected to the vehicle body.
[0049] The worm 9 drives the worm wheel 11 to drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate. The rotation axis of the worm 9 is arranged perpendicular to the rotation axis of the threaded rod 6. During the rotation process, the threaded rod 6 drives the sliding guide device 7 to slide horizontally on the threaded rod 6. The driving connecting rod 3 moves integrally with the sliding guide device 7 to drive the car door to open or close relative to the car body.
[0050] The automobile side door drive device described in the present invention optimizes the transmission structure inside the drive, forms a worm gear transmission mechanism through the worm 9 provided by the drive motor 1 and the worm wheel 11 provided on the input end of the threaded rod 6, reduces the length direction of the drive, and utilizes the sliding limiting structure formed between the housing assembly 4 and the sliding guide device 7, such as a guide rail, a slider limiting structure, or a bump, a slide groove limiting structure, etc., to limit the circumferential movement of the sliding guide device 7 relative to the threaded rod 6. A screw transmission mechanism is formed between the sliding guide device 7 and the threaded rod 6, simplifies the transmission component, and further reduces the size of the drive. When in use, the drive motor 1 drives the worm 9 to drive the worm wheel 11 to rotate, and the worm wheel 11 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate synchronously through the spline connection. The threaded rod 6 and the sliding guide device 7 are connected by a threaded connection to form a screw transmission mechanism. The threaded rod 6 converts the rotational motion into the linear motion of the sliding guide device 7 and generates an axial force. The axial force acts on the driving link 3 at the same time to make it move linearly synchronously. The driving link 3 applies the axial force to the connecting bracket 14 that is connected to the car body through linear motion. The connecting bracket 14 is arranged at the end of the driving link 3 extending out of the shell assembly 4. At this time, the car body generates a reaction force and acts on the car door along the drive. Since the reaction force does not pass through the rotation center of the car door body, there is a force arm between the reaction force and the rotation center of the car door body, so a rotational torque is generated to achieve the function of driving the car door body to automatically open or close.
[0051] Compared with the transmission structure in the prior art that realizes the relative sliding of the push rod through a screw, a guide rod, and a push rod, the automobile side door drive device described in the present invention has a simpler transmission structure, is more convenient to assemble, has higher space utilization, greatly reduces the size of the drive, improves installation efficiency, is lower in cost, and has stronger applicability.
[0052] As a preferred example of the present invention, the sliding guide device 7 includes a slider body 701 , the threaded rod 6 passes through the slider body 701 and is threadedly connected thereto, and a guide portion 703 is provided in at least two directions of the slider body 701 .
[0053] This arrangement further ensures the stability and reliability of the sliding movement of the sliding guide device 7 relative to the threaded rod 6 when the threaded rod 6 rotates, ensuring the reliable use of the automobile side door opening drive device described in the present invention.
[0054] As a preferred example of the present invention, the guide portion 703 includes a first guide protrusion 7031 and a second guide protrusion 7032. The first guide protrusion 7031 is provided at the upper end of the slider body 701, and forms a sliding guide limit structure with the upper inner wall of the housing assembly 4. The second guide protrusion 7032 is provided at the lower end of the slider body 701, and forms a sliding guide limit structure with the lower inner wall of the housing assembly 4. Specifically, the first guide protrusion 7031 includes two support leg limit plates, and the two support leg limit plates are bent and arranged toward opposite sides (front and back directions) of the sliding direction of the sliding guide device 7. The second guide protrusion 7032 includes at least two ribs, and the two ribs are also arranged toward opposite sides (front and back directions) of the sliding direction of the sliding guide device 7.
[0055] This setting has a simple structure and is easy to process and manufacture. It also further improves the stability and smoothness of the screw sliding transmission of the sliding guide device 7 relative to the housing assembly 4, avoids position deviation of the driving connecting rod 3 during movement, and causes failure of opening and closing of the automobile door body, further improving the reliability of the use of the automobile side door opening drive device described in the present invention.
[0056] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sliding guide device 7 further includes a first connecting plate 702, which is disposed above the slider body 701. The first connecting plate 702 is plugged into the drive link 3 via a ball-and-socket connector 302 and a ball-and-socket fixing post 704. As an example of the present invention, the drive link 3 includes a guide rod body 301, with a ball-and-socket connector 302 disposed at the end of the guide rod body 301. Correspondingly, a ball-and-socket fixing post 704 is fixed to the first connecting plate 702, with the ball head of the ball-and-socket fixing post 704 inserted into the ball-and-socket connector 302 for connection. This arrangement connects the sliding guide device 7 to the drive link 3 via a ball-and-socket connection structure, preventing the torsional force generated by the relative sliding of the sliding guide device 7 during the rotational movement of the threaded rod 6 from being applied to the drive link 3, ensuring that the drive link 3 can slide stably and smoothly horizontally relative to the housing assembly 4. Furthermore, the rotary bearing disposed at the end of the threaded rod 6 away from the worm gear 11 can be eliminated, thereby further reducing accessories, lowering production costs, and improving assembly efficiency. Alternatively, the ball and socket fixing column 704 may also be provided at the end of the guide rod body 301 , and the ball and socket connector 302 may be fixed on the first connecting plate 702 .
[0057] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first guide protrusion 7031 is provided on the upper surface of the first connecting plate 702. The first guide protrusion 7031 includes two vertical support plates 70311. A foot stop plate 70312 is provided at each end of the two vertical support plates 70311 away from the first connecting plate 702. At least one horizontal support plate 70313 is provided between the two vertical support plates 70311. Specifically, the two vertical support plates 70311 are provided in parallel, with the plane where the vertical support plates 70311 are located being perpendicular to the upper surface of the first connecting plate 702. Two horizontal support plates 70313 are provided, and the two horizontal support plates 70313 are provided near the middle of the vertical support plates 70311. The plane where the horizontal support plates 70313 are located is parallel to the plane where the foot stop plate 70312 is located.
[0058] This arrangement defines a structure and assembly structure of a first guide protrusion, which has a simple structure and a stable connection, and further improves the smoothness and reliability of the sliding guide device 7 in driving the driving connecting rod 3 to slide horizontally when the threaded rod 6 rotates.
[0059] As a preferred example of the present invention, a built-in damping device 10 is provided at the end of the worm gear 11 provided on the threaded rod 6 , and the built-in damping device 10 is used to achieve self-locking of the threaded rod 6 when the drive motor 1 loses power.
[0060] This arrangement enables the drive motor 1 to lose power accidentally during the opening and closing process of the automobile door, and the drive-side transmission structure of the worm 9 and worm wheel 11 can have a self-locking function to prevent the threaded rod 6 from rotating, and the built-in damping device 10 can further prevent the threaded rod 6 from rotating, thereby ensuring that even if the drive motor 1 loses power, the drive connecting rod 3 will not retract automatically, and the automobile door body can hover at any position to avoid the occurrence of safety accidents.
[0061] As a preferred example of the present invention, the built-in damping device 10 includes a damper housing 1001 and a damper connecting cover 1002, and an accommodating cavity 1006 is formed between the damper housing 1001 and the damper connecting cover 1002. A pressure plate friction plate assembly 1003 and a wave spring assembly 1004 are sequentially arranged in the accommodating cavity 1006. A healthy tooth connecting portion 1005 is provided on the side of the damper housing 1001 away from the damper connecting cover 1002, and the healthy tooth connecting portion 1005 is spline-connected to the worm gear 11. As an example of the present invention, the damper housing 1001 and the damper connection cover 1002 are detachably connected via a claw connection portion 1007 and a slot connection portion 1008. A plurality of the claw connection portions 1007 and the slot connection portions 1008 are provided correspondingly, and the claw connection portion 1007 can be provided on either the damper housing 1001 or the damper connection cover 1002. This arrangement requires the threaded rod 6 to overcome the static pressure generated by the pressure plate friction plate assembly 1003 and the wave spring assembly 1004 within the damper housing 1001 and the damper connection cover 1002 during rotation, further increasing the torque at the output end of the threaded rod 6. At the same time, the pressure plate friction plate assembly 1003 is assembled into one piece, thereby improving the ease of assembly and reliability of the built-in damping device 10.
[0062] As a preferred example of the present invention, the shell assembly 4 includes a first connecting shell 401 and a second connecting shell 402. The first connecting shell 401 is used to cover the connecting end of the drive motor 1 and the threaded rod 6. The second connecting shell 402 is used to cover the output end of the threaded rod 6 and the sliding guide device 7 and the driving connecting rod 3. The first connecting shell 401 and the second connecting shell 402 are detachably connected. A connecting cover 5 is provided on the side of the first connecting shell 401 away from the second connecting shell 402. An avoidance opening 12 is provided on the connecting cover 5. The end of the driving connecting rod 3 away from the sliding guide device 7 slides out from the avoidance opening 12.
[0063] As an example of the present application, the housing assembly 4 is divided into three parts: a detachable connecting cover 5, a first connecting shell 401, and a second connecting shell 402, so as to meet the assembly requirements of the transmission assembly 2 formed by the worm 9, the worm wheel 11, the threaded rod 6, the sliding guide device 7, and the built-in damping device 10 of the driving connecting rod 3. Preferably, the rotation axis of the worm 9 is arranged perpendicular to the rotation axis of the threaded rod 6. At the same time, when the built-in damping device 10 needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to remove the connecting cover 5 to expose the built-in damping device 10, which is convenient and quick to adjust.
[0064] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a dustproof device 13 is provided on the avoidance opening 12. Preferably, the dustproof device 13 is a dustproof brush. This arrangement prevents dust from entering the drive mechanism through the avoidance opening 12 and generating abnormal noise.
[0065] The vehicle side door actuator device described in the present invention can upgrade the vehicle door bodies of existing models without changing the installation method of the existing vehicle door body limiter or destroying the existing structure within the vehicle door body, thereby improving vehicle quality and meeting customers' high-level usage requirements. Vehicles using the vehicle side door actuator device described in the present invention can achieve automatic and manual door opening and closing on flat slopes, uphill slopes, side slopes, and other conditions, and can maintain a full-angle hovering effect. At the same time, the present invention also designs a dustproof device 13 at the avoidance opening 12 on the connecting cover 5 to prevent dust from entering the drive mechanism and generating abnormal noise.
[0066] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle side door driver device, characterized in that: include: A drive motor (1), wherein a worm (9) is provided on an output shaft of the drive motor (1); A housing assembly (4) is mounted on a vehicle door body; A transmission assembly (2) comprises a worm gear (11), a threaded rod (6), a sliding guide device (7) and a driving connecting rod (3), wherein the worm gear (11) drives the threaded rod (6) to rotate via a spline, the threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to the sliding guide device (7), the sliding guide device (7) comprises a slider body (701), the threaded rod (6) passes through the slider body (701) and is threadedly connected thereto, a guide portion (703) is provided on at least two directions of the slider body (701), the guide portion (703) comprises a first guide protrusion (7031) and a second guide protrusion (7032), the first guide protrusion (7031) and the upper end inner wall of the housing assembly (4) form a sliding guide limiting structure, and the second guide protrusion (7032) and the lower end inner wall of the housing assembly (4) form a sliding guide limiting structure, one end of the driving connecting rod (3) is connected to the sliding guide device (7), and the other end extends out of the housing assembly (4) and is connected to the vehicle body; The guide portion (703) is provided with a first connecting plate (702) above the slider body (701), and the first connecting plate (702) is plug-fitted with the driving connecting rod (3) via a ball-and-socket connector (302) and a ball-and-socket fixing column (704); A built-in damping device (10) is provided at the end of the worm wheel (11) provided on the threaded rod (6), and the built-in damping device (10) includes a damper housing (1001) and a damper connection cover (1002). An accommodating cavity (1006) is formed between the damper housing (1001) and the damper connection cover (1002), and a pressing plate friction plate assembly (1003) and a wave spring assembly (1004) are sequentially provided in the accommodating cavity (1006). 3) Assembled as one, the damper housing (1001) and the damper connection cover (1002) are detachably connected via a claw connection portion (1007) and a slot connection portion (1008), a plurality of the claw connection portions (1007) and the slot connection portions (1008) are provided correspondingly, and the threaded rod (6) needs to overcome the static pressure generated by the pressure plate friction plate assembly (1003) and the wave spring assembly (1004) inside the damper housing (1001) and the damper connection cover (1002) when rotating; The worm (9) drives the worm wheel (11) to drive the threaded rod (6) to rotate, and the rotation axis of the worm (9) is arranged perpendicular to the rotation axis of the threaded rod (6). During the rotation process, the threaded rod (6) drives the sliding guide device (7) to slide horizontally on the threaded rod (6), and the driving connecting rod (3) moves integrally with the sliding guide device (7) to drive the automobile door to open or close relative to the automobile body.
2. The vehicle side door actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide protrusion (7031) is arranged above the slider body (701), and the second guide protrusion (7032) is arranged at the lower end of the slider body (701).
3. The vehicle side door actuator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first guide protrusion (7031) is arranged on the upper surface of the first connecting plate (702), and the first guide protrusion (7031) includes two supporting vertical plates (70311), and a support foot limiting plate (70312) is respectively arranged at the end of the two supporting vertical plates (70311) away from the first connecting plate (702), and at least one supporting horizontal plate (70313) is arranged between the two supporting vertical plates (70311).
4. The vehicle side door actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A healthy tooth connection portion (1005) is provided on a side of the damper housing (1001) away from the damper connection cover (1002), and the healthy tooth connection portion (1005) is spline-connected to the worm wheel (11).
5. The vehicle side door actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (4) comprises a first connecting shell (401) and a second connecting shell (402), wherein the first connecting shell (401) is used to cover the connecting end between the driving motor (1) and the threaded rod (6), and the second connecting shell (402) is used to cover the output end of the threaded rod (6) as well as the sliding guide device (7) and the driving connecting rod (3). The first connecting shell (401) and the second connecting shell (402) are detachably connected, and a connecting cover (5) is provided on a side of the first connecting shell (401) away from the second connecting shell (402), and an avoidance opening (12) is provided on the connecting cover (5), and the end of the driving connecting rod (3) away from the sliding guide device (7) slides out from the avoidance opening (12).
6. The vehicle side door actuator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dustproof device (13) is provided on the avoidance opening (12).
7. The vehicle side door actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the driving connecting rod (3) extending out of the housing assembly (4) is provided with a connecting bracket (14) rotatably connected to the automobile body.
Citation Information
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