A three-cam feeding device
The three-cam feeding device realizes quantitative and high-speed loading of particles through the combined movement of quantitative grooves, transverse cams and pressure plates, solving the problems of complex operation and dust pollution in the prior art, improving the loading efficiency and reducing personal health risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310297712.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the quantitative loading method of particles is complex, has low efficiency and is prone to dust pollution, which poses personal health risks.
The three-cam feeding device is adopted to achieve quantitative loading through the combined movement of the quantitative groove, transverse cam, discharge nozzle, lower cam and upper cam, and combine it with the pressing plate to push the material to avoid manual operation.
The quantitative, high-speed, pollution-free loading of particles is achieved, which improves operating efficiency and reduces personal health risks.
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Figure CN116495505B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of quantitative filling of particles, and in particular to a three-cam feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The quantitative loading of sealed particles requires avoiding direct contact with the outside world, which would cause particle contamination and waste, while also enabling high-speed loading. Traditionally, loading of particles has relied on manual loading, which has been inefficient. These two quantitative separation methods have the following main disadvantages: 1. Complex operation. 2. Small particles contain dust, which can be easily inhaled and cause personal injury. 3. Low operational efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the present application provides a three-cam feeding device that can better realize the directional loading of external feeding.
[0004] The present application provides a three-cam feeding device, comprising:
[0005] The quantitative tank is used to store the materials entering from the outside in a fixed volume;
[0006] The transverse cam is used to drive the quantitative groove to move linearly;
[0007] A discharge nozzle, connected to the quantitative groove to receive the feed discharged from the quantitative groove;
[0008] A lower cam is used to drive the discharge nozzle to move linearly;
[0009] The pressing plate is used to push the materials in the discharge nozzle;
[0010] The upper cam is used to drive the pressing plate to move linearly to produce a pushing action.
[0011] Optionally, a cover plate feeding trough is further included to accommodate external feeding to be discharged into the quantitative trough.
[0012] Optionally, the upper cam is connected to the pressure plate via a connecting aluminum block.
[0013] Optionally, the pressure plate is fixed with a guide block.
[0014] Optionally, it further includes an upper guide rod for carrying the guide block, and the upper guide rod is passed through the guide block.
[0015] Optionally, the quantitative groove is carried on a transverse guide rod.
[0016] Optionally, the discharge nozzle is carried on a lower guide rod.
[0017] Optionally, the lower guide rod is passed through the bottom structural plate.
[0018] Optionally, a bolt group for fixing with an external drive device is also included.
[0019] The three-cam feeding device disclosed above, when quantitative filling is required, external feed enters the fixed-volume feed slot. The transverse cam drives the slot in linear motion, discharging the feed from the slot to form a quantitative feed. After the quantitative feed enters the discharge nozzle, the lower cam first drives the nozzle to move to the designated discharge position. Then, the upper cam drives the pressure plate to push the material, and the feed in the nozzle is discharged to the designated discharge position, thus achieving quantitative filling of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings will make the technical solutions and other beneficial effects of the present application apparent.
[0021] Figure 1 This is an oblique side view of a three-cam feeding mechanism disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of a three-cam feeding mechanism disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 A bottom view of a three-cam feeding mechanism disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 The cam motion direction diagram is disclosed for the embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a top view of the embodiment of the present application after the hidden cover plate is put into the slot and the pressure plate.
[0026] The components in the figure are identified as follows:
[0027] 1-upper cam; 2-pressure plate connecting aluminum block; 3-pressure plate; 4-cover plate input slot; 5-middle structural plate; 6-lateral cam; 7-bottom structural plate; 8-lateral guide rod; 9-quantitative slot; 10-guide block; 11-upper guide rod; 12-lower guide rod; 13-lower cam; 14-discharge nozzle; 15-first direction; 16-second direction; 17-third direction; 18-bolt group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections, electrical connections, or mutual communication; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.
[0031] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0032] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The three-cam feeding device disclosed in this embodiment includes a cover plate feeding chute 4, on which an upper cam 1 is mounted. The upper cam 1 is connected to a pressure plate connecting aluminum block 2, which is fixed to a pressure plate 3. The pressure plate 3 is used to push the material. A guide block 10 is fixed to the pressure plate 3. A guide rod 11 passes through the guide block 10 so that the guide rod 11 supports the guide block 10. The lower side of the upper guide rod 11 is fixed to the bottom structural plate 7.
[0033] The cover plate feed chute 4, the middle structural plate 5, and the bottom structural plate 7 are stacked in sequence. Two transverse guide rods 8 extend through the bottom structural plate 7. A metering chute 9 is sleeved on the transverse guide rods 8 and driven by a transverse cam 6 for linear motion. When material is fed into the cover plate feed chute 4, the transverse cam 6 pushes the metering chute 9 to store the material in a fixed quantity and push it above the discharge nozzle 14.
[0034] The lower cam 13 is fixed to the discharge nozzle 14 to drive the discharge nozzle 14 to move linearly to a specified discharge position, such as a position close to an external storage device. At this time, the pressing plate 3 is then driven downward by the external drive device to push the material out.
[0035] The lower guide rod 12 passes through the bottom structural plate 7 and is used to support the linear motion of the discharge nozzle 14 .
[0036] The three cams of the three-cam feeding device, namely the lower cam 13, the upper cam 1 and the transverse cam 6, are powered by an external device (not shown in the figure), and the power is connected to the external drive device through a bolt group 18.
[0037] As an example, the lower cam 13, the upper cam 1 and the transverse cam 6 of the three-cam feeding device can be phase-changed by an external drive track, and the movement timing can be changed by adjusting the track.
[0038] Here, the three-cam feeding device is connected to an external drive device with a bolt assembly 18, and multiple devices are arranged simultaneously to improve efficiency. At the same time, the external drive device for changing direction drives the upper cam 1, the transverse cam 6, and the lower cam 13 to move linearly, realizing the functions described above.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 4 The external driving device drives the transverse cam 6 along the first direction 15 (ie Figure 4 ) moves, driving the upper cam 1 along the second direction 16 (i.e. Figure 4 ) moves, driving the lower cam 13 along the third direction 17 (i.e. Figure 4 (downward) movement shown in FIG.
[0040] In some typical embodiments, the bottom structural plate 7 is fixed to an external drive device via a bolt assembly 18. External material is fed into the cover plate feed slot 4 and subsequently enters the metering slot 9. Since the empty volume of the metering slot 9 is constant, once material is fed, the transverse cam 6 drives the metering slot 9 in a first direction 15, thereby discharging the material in a predetermined amount toward the feed nozzle 14.
[0041] It can be imagined that the metering groove 9 is driven to a position where it docks with the pressure plate 3, for example, directly below the pressure plate 3. At this time, the lower cam 13 drives the external track to move the discharge nozzle 14 to the discharge position, that is, close to the external filling equipment. Then the pressure plate 3 presses the material down under the drive of the upper cam 1 to produce pushing material for filling.
[0042] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or replacements that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with this technical field within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A three-cam feeding device, characterized in that: include: The quantitative tank is used to store the materials entering from the outside in a fixed volume; The transverse cam is used to drive the quantitative groove to move linearly; A discharge nozzle, connected to the quantitative groove to receive the feed discharged from the quantitative groove; A lower cam is used to drive the discharge nozzle to move linearly; The pressing plate is used to push the materials in the discharge nozzle; An upper cam is used to drive the pressing plate to move linearly to produce a pushing action; Among them, the movement timing of the transverse cam, lower cam and upper cam is controlled by an external drive device. The specific control method is: the transverse cam pushes the quantitative groove to complete the quantitative feeding to the discharge nozzle and then resets, and then the lower cam drives the discharge nozzle to move to the specified discharge position, and then the upper cam drives the pressure plate to push the material and reset.
2. The three-cam feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cover plate feeding slot for accommodating external feeding materials to be discharged into the quantitative slot.
3. The three-cam feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cam is connected to the pressure plate via a connecting aluminum block.
4. The three-cam feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate is fixed with a guide block.
5. The three-cam feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an upper guide rod for carrying the guide block, and the upper guide rod is penetrated by the guide block.
6. The three-cam feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative groove is carried on the transverse guide rod.
7. The three-cam feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge nozzle is carried on the lower guide rod.
8. The three-cam feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower guide rod is passed through the bottom structure plate.
9. The three-cam feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bolt group for fixing with an external drive device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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