A processing mold convenient for demoulding and its using method

By introducing multiple ejector pins, a hydraulically driven connecting frame, and a limiting mechanism into the injection mold, the problem of product-to-ejector pin adhesion is resolved, a stable and convenient demoulding process is achieved, and mold operating efficiency is improved.

CN116512548BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23苏州德信隆塑胶有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310363246.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-07
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-07

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a processing mold that is easy to demould and a method for using the same, comprising a movable mold, an ejection mechanism, a connecting mechanism, and a limiting mechanism. The ejection mechanism comprises a plurality of first ejector pins and a second ejector pin, a plurality of first jacks are provided inside the fixed mold, a plurality of second jacks are provided inside the fixed mold, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a mounting cavity is provided inside the movable mold, and a connecting plate is inserted through the inner wall of the connecting frame. The present invention utilizes the arrangement of the ejection mechanism, the connecting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism so that the first ejector pin in the ejection mechanism first rises so that the first clamping block lifts the product and separates the product from the second clamping block. Then, the first ejector pin stops rising so that the second ejector pin rises so that the second clamping block rises and lifts the product upward so that the product is separated from the first clamping block. Thus, the product can be completely separated from the mold and no longer adheres when demoulding, thereby improving the stability and convenience of product demoulding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mold demoulding, and in particular to a processing mold which is convenient for demoulding and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A mold is a device for processing and producing products of specific shapes. Injection molds are one of the common molds. After the injection mold is closed, the extruder injects the molten plastic into the cavity in the mold through the injection hole until the product is cooled and formed in the cavity. At this time, the molded product can be ejected from the mold through the ejector mechanism in the mold. However, the ejector pins of the ejector mechanism are now set at the bottom of the cavity. As a result, after the product is formed, no matter how much the product sticks to the cavity, the bottom end of the product will also stick to the ejector pin. When the ejector pin rises to lift the product, the product will still stick to the ejector pin. After the product is separated from the cavity, the operator still needs to remove the product with force to separate the product from the ejector pin. This process can easily cause damage to the part where the product is adhered to the ejector pin, thereby reducing the stability and convenience of mold demolding. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a processing mold that is easy to demould and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a processing mold that is easy to demould, comprising:

[0005] A movable mold, a fixed mold is provided below the movable mold, a first cavity is provided at the bottom end of the movable mold, a second cavity is provided at the top end of the fixed mold, and an injection hole is provided at the top end of the movable mold;

[0006] The ejection mechanism includes a plurality of first ejector rods and a second ejector rod, a plurality of first insertion holes are opened inside the fixed mold, the outer walls of the plurality of first ejector rods are respectively movably connected with the inner walls of the plurality of first insertion holes, the top ends of the inner walls of the plurality of first insertion holes are each opened with a first card slot, the top ends of the plurality of first ejector rods are each fixedly connected with a first card block, the plurality of first card blocks are movably connected with the inner walls of the first card slot, the interior of the fixed mold is opened with a plurality of second insertion holes, the outer walls of the plurality of second ejector rods are respectively movably connected with the inner walls of the plurality of second insertion holes, the top ends of the inner walls of the plurality of second insertion holes are each opened with a second card slot, the top ends of the plurality of second ejector rods are each fixedly connected with a second card block, and the plurality of second card blocks are respectively movably connected with the inner walls of the second card slot;

[0007] A connecting mechanism, comprising a connecting frame, a mounting cavity being defined within the movable mold, a plurality of first jacks and a plurality of second jacks being respectively connected to the mounting cavity, an outer wall of the connecting frame being slidably connected to an inner wall of the mounting cavity, a connecting plate being interspersed through the inner wall of the connecting frame, a hydraulic cylinder being installed on the inner wall of the mounting cavity, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder being transmission-connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, and two sets of clamping mechanisms being provided between the connecting plate and the connecting frame;

[0008] The limiting mechanism is arranged inside the second push rod.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping block, a first movable hole is provided on one side of the connecting plate, the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first movable hole, a first inclined surface is provided on one side of the clamping block, a circular chamfer is provided on the top of the inner wall of the connecting frame, and a first spring is provided on the other side of the clamping block.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting hole is provided on the inner wall of the first movable hole, and a connecting rod is movably inserted and connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping block, the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, and limiting grooves are provided at the top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the first movable hole, and the top and bottom ends of the clamping block are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks, and the outer walls of the two limiting blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves, and a clamping hole is provided on the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the clamping block is movably inserted and connected to the inner wall of the clamping hole, and an unlocking mechanism is provided inside the clamping hole.

[0011] Preferably, the unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking rod, the outer wall of the unlocking rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the snap-in hole, a slot is provided at the top of the unlocking rod, a second inclined surface is provided on the inner wall of the slot, a connecting groove is provided at the top of the connecting frame, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting cavity, a third inclined surface is provided at the bottom end of the fixing column, and a reset mechanism is provided between the unlocking rod and the snap-in hole.

[0012] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a fixed shaft, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping hole, a second movable hole is opened on one side of the unlocking rod, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second movable hole, the inner wall of the second movable hole is opened with a first movable cavity, the inner wall of the first movable cavity is slidably connected to a connecting block, one end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is sleeved with a second spring, the second spring is arranged inside the first movable cavity and located on one side of the connecting block, the inner wall of the installation cavity is opened with a sliding groove, and a slider is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two limiting rods, two third movable holes are provided on the outer wall of the second push rod, the outer walls of the two limiting rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two third movable holes, a second movable cavity is provided inside the second push rod, the two third movable holes are respectively communicated with the second movable cavity, the inner wall of the second movable cavity is slidably connected with an extrusion block, a frustum is provided on the outer wall of the extrusion block, the bottom end of the extrusion block is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, a fourth movable hole is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the second movable cavity, the outer wall of the fixing rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the fourth movable hole, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, a third movable cavity is opened on the inner wall of the third movable hole, and a first limiting ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third movable cavity. A third spring is provided on one side of the first limiting ring, and the third spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod.

[0015] Preferably, a fourth movable cavity is formed on the inner wall of the second socket, a second limiting ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth movable cavity, the second limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second push rod, a fourth spring is provided on the top end of the second limiting ring, and the fourth spring is sleeved on the outside of the second push rod.

[0016] Preferably, the top end of the movable mold is fixedly connected to an upper connecting seat, the bottom end of the fixed mold is fixedly connected to a lower connecting seat, the bottom end of the upper connecting seat is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide sleeves, the top end of the lower connecting seat is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide rods, and the outer walls of the plurality of guide rods are movably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of guide sleeves.

[0017] The present invention also provides a method for using a processing mold that is easy to demould, comprising the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: Connect the external extrusion equipment to the injection hole, and then inject the molten plastic material into the first cavity and the second cavity through the injection hole. After filling, the molten plastic in the first cavity and the second cavity is cooled and formed, and then the movable mold is moved upward by the external equipment;

[0019] Step 2: The hydraulic cylinder works to drive the connecting plate to rise. The hydraulic cylinder limits the connecting block through the clamping hole, so that the connecting plate rises and the connecting frame rises synchronously. The rising of the connecting frame drives multiple first push rods to rise. The rising of the first push rod drives the first clamping block to rise. The rising of the first clamping block can lift the product formed in the second cavity for demoulding. At the same time, under the limit of the two limit rods, the second push rod is kept stationary in the second insertion hole, and the rising product is separated from the second clamping block. As the hydraulic cylinder continues to work, the connecting plate rises and drives the fixed rod to rise. The rising of the fixed rod drives the extrusion block to rise until the extrusion block rises and the circular table contacts the third spring. At the same time, as the extrusion block slowly rises, and under the elastic force of the third spring on the first limiting ring, the limiting rod slowly moves into the second active cavity until the limiting rod is completely immersed in the third active hole. At this time, the two third active holes no longer limit the second push rod. At the same time, the extrusion block is against the top of the inner wall of the second active cavity, which can make the extrusion block rise and drive the second push rod to rise in the second insertion hole, so that the second clamping block rises;

[0020] Step 3: The connecting frame and the connecting plate continue to rise, so that the first push rod and the second push rod both rise until the connecting frame rises so that the fixing column passes through the connecting groove and is inserted into the slot, and the third inclined surface contacts the second inclined surface. As the connecting frame continues to rise, the third inclined surface is squeezed against the second inclined surface, and the unlocking rod moves in the clamping hole. The unlocking rod moves to squeeze the clamping block, and at the same time, the unlocking rod moves to compress the second spring until the fixing column is fully inserted into the slot. At this time, the unlocking rod just squeezes the clamping block into the clamping hole. At this time, the connection between the connecting frame and the connecting plate is released, and the connecting frame no longer moves up. As the hydraulic cylinder works, the connecting plate continues to move up, thereby causing the second push rod to continue to move up until the second clamping block contacts the bottom end of the product, and as the second clamping block continues to move up, the product will be separated from the first clamping block. At this time, the product is completely demoulded, and the staff can easily remove the product.

[0021] Step 4: After the product is removed, the hydraulic cylinder works to drive the connecting plate to move downward, and the downward movement of the connecting plate drives the extrusion block to move downward. The downward movement of the extrusion block will cause the second push rod to move downward until the second push rod moves downward, causing the two limit rods to move into the installation cavity. At this time, the limit rod is squeezed by the outer wall of the extrusion block, so that the limit rod is squeezed out of the third movable hole. At the same time, as the connecting plate continues to move downward, the first inclined surface on the clamping block will contact and squeeze the arc chamfer, so that the clamping block slowly shrinks into the first movable hole and squeezes the first spring until the clamping block moves to align with the clamping hole. At this time, under the elastic force of the first spring, the clamping block is popped out and inserted into the clamping hole, so that the connecting plate is connected to the connecting frame.

[0022] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] (1) The present invention utilizes the arrangement of the ejection mechanism, the connection mechanism and the limit mechanism, so that the first ejector rod in the ejection mechanism first rises to cause the first clamping block to lift the product and separate the product from the second clamping block, and then the first ejector rod stops rising to cause the second ejector rod to rise to cause the second clamping block to rise and lift the product upward and separate the product from the first clamping block, so that the product can be completely separated from the mold and no longer adhered when demoulding, thereby improving the stability and convenience of product demoulding;

[0024] (2) The present invention utilizes the setting of the unlocking mechanism to make the connection frame rise so that the fixing column passes through the connecting groove and is inserted into the slot so that the third inclined surface presses the second inclined surface, thereby making the unlocking rod move in the clamping hole and press the clamping block, so that the clamping block is separated from the clamping hole, thereby separating the connection plate from the connection frame, and improving the convenience of separating the connection plate from the connection frame;

[0025] (3) The present invention utilizes the arrangement of an extrusion block and a limiting rod. The extrusion block squeezes the limiting rod so that the limiting rod is inserted into the third movable hole. The two inserted limiting rods limit the second push rod, preventing the second push rod from rising and moving upward in the second insertion hole, thereby improving the working stability of the second push rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A.

[0029] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B.

[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point C.

[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point D.

[0032] In the figure: 11, movable mold; 12, fixed mold; 13, first cavity; 14, second cavity; 15, injection hole; 21, first insertion hole; 22, first ejector pin; 23, first slot; 24, first clamping block; 25, second insertion hole; 26, second ejector pin; 27, second slot; 28, second clamping block; 31, connecting frame; 32, connecting plate; 33, first movable hole; 34, clamping block; 35, first inclined surface; 36, arc chamfer; 37, clamping hole; 38, hydraulic cylinder; 39, mounting cavity; 41, first spring; 42, connecting rod; 43, connecting hole; 44, limiting slot; 45, limiting block; 51, unlocking lever; 52, slot; 53. Second inclined surface; 54. Connecting groove; 55. Fixed column; 56. Third inclined surface; 61. Second movable hole; 62. Fixed shaft; 63. First movable cavity; 64. Connecting block; 65. Second spring; 66. Slide groove; 67. Slider; 71. Third movable hole; 72. Limit rod; 73. Second movable cavity; 74. Extrusion block; 75. Conical surface; 76. Fourth movable hole; 77. Fixed rod; 81. Third movable cavity; 82. First limiting ring; 83. Third spring; 84. Fourth movable cavity; 85. Second limiting ring; 86. Fourth spring; 91. Upper connecting seat; 92. Lower connecting seat; 93. Guide sleeve; 94. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The present invention provides Figure 1-6 A processing mold for easy demoulding shown in FIG. 1 includes a movable mold 11, an ejection mechanism, a connecting mechanism, and a limiting mechanism. A fixed mold 12 is disposed below the movable mold 11. A first cavity 13 is defined at the bottom end of the movable mold 11, a second cavity 14 is defined at the top end of the fixed mold 12, and an injection hole 15 is defined at the top end of the movable mold 11. The limiting mechanism is disposed within a second ejector pin 26. Molten plastic is injected into the first cavity 13 and the second cavity 14 through the injection hole 15 by an external extruder, so that the plastic is cooled and formed in the first cavity 13 and the second cavity 14 to obtain a product.

[0035] The ejection mechanism includes a plurality of first ejector rods 22 and a second ejector rod 26. A plurality of first insertion holes 21 are provided inside the fixed mold 12. The outer walls of the plurality of first ejector rods 22 are movably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of first insertion holes 21. The tops of the inner walls of the plurality of first insertion holes 21 are provided with first card slots 23. The tops of the plurality of first ejector rods 22 are fixedly connected to first card blocks 24. The plurality of first card blocks 24 are movably connected to the inner walls of the first card slots 23. The interior of the fixed mold 12 is provided with a plurality of second insertion holes 25. The outer walls of the plurality of second ejector rods 26 are movably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of second insertion holes 25. The top of the inner wall of the insertion hole 25 is provided with a second card slot 27, and the top of each of the plurality of second ejector rods 26 is fixedly connected to a second card block 28. The plurality of second card blocks 28 are movably connected to the inner wall of the second card slot 27. The first ejector rod 22 and the second ejector rod 26 work to lift the product in sequence, so that the first ejector rod 22 works first to make the first card block 24 lift the product and separate the second card block 28 from the product. Then, the first ejector rod 22 stops working, so that the second ejector rod 26 works to make the second card block 28 lift the product, so that the product can be completely demoulded and no longer adheres to the mold, thereby improving the convenience of demoulding.

[0036] The connecting mechanism includes a connecting frame 31. A mounting cavity 39 is provided inside the movable mold 11. A plurality of first jacks 21 and second jacks 25 are respectively connected to the mounting cavity 39. The outer wall of the connecting frame 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 39. A connecting plate 32 is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting frame 31. A hydraulic cylinder 38 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting cavity 39. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 38 is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 32. Two sets of clamping mechanisms are provided between the connecting plate 32 and the connecting frame 31. By separating the connecting frame 31 and the connecting plate 32, the first ejector rod 22 and the second ejector rod 26 can work separately. At the same time, the connecting frame 31 is a rectangular frame, so that the first ejector rod 22 is arranged in a ring shape, so that the force is more uniform when the product is lifted and not easily damaged.

[0037] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping block 34, a first movable hole 33 is provided on one side of the connecting plate 32, the clamping block 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first movable hole 33, a first inclined surface 35 is provided on one side of the clamping block 34, and a circular arc chamfer 36 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the connecting frame 31. A first spring 41 is provided on the other side of the clamping block 34. Through the elastic action of the first spring 41, the clamping block 34 can be clamped in the clamping hole 37 when not subjected to external force, thereby making the connection The plate 32 is connected to the connecting frame 31 so that the connecting frame 31 and the connecting plate 32 can move synchronously. At the same time, the first inclined surface 35 cooperates with the arc chamfer 36, so that the connecting plate 32 moves downward and drives the clamping block 34 to move downward, so that the arc chamfer 36 presses the first inclined surface 35, so that the clamping block 34 presses the first spring 41 to move into the first movable hole 33 until the connecting plate 32 can be inserted into the inner wall of the connecting frame 31, thereby improving the smoothness of the connection between the connecting plate 32 and the connecting frame 31.

[0038] The inner wall of the first movable hole 33 is provided with a connecting hole 43, and the inner wall of the connecting hole 43 is movably inserted and connected with a connecting rod 42, one end of the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping block 34, and the first spring 41 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 42, and the top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the first movable hole 33 are provided with limiting grooves 44, and the top and bottom ends of the clamping block 34 are fixedly connected to limiting blocks 45, and the outer walls of the two limiting blocks 45 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves 44 respectively. The inner wall of the connecting frame 31 is provided with a clamping hole 37, and the clamping block 34 is movably inserted and connected to the inner wall of the clamping hole 37. An unlocking mechanism is provided inside the clamping hole 37, which is limited by the limiting groove 44 and the limiting block 45 to limit the length of the clamping block 34 inserted into the clamping hole 37, so that the clamping block 34 can be used stably;

[0039] The unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking rod 51, the outer wall of the unlocking rod 51 is movably connected with the inner wall of the locking hole 37, the top of the unlocking rod 51 is provided with a slot 52, the inner wall of the slot 52 is provided with a second inclined surface 53, the top of the connecting frame 31 is provided with a connecting groove 54, the top of the inner wall of the mounting cavity 39 is fixedly connected with a fixing post 55, the bottom end of the fixing post 55 is provided with a third inclined surface 56, and a reset mechanism is provided between the unlocking rod 51 and the locking hole 37. During the rising process of the connecting frame 31, the fixing post 55 passes through the connecting groove 54 and is inserted into the slot 52, so that the third inclined surface 56 squeezes the second inclined surface 53, thereby causing the unlocking rod 51 to move in the locking hole 37, causing the unlocking rod 51 to squeeze the locking block 34. When the fixing post 55 is fully inserted into the slot 52, the locking block 34 is just squeezed out of the locking hole 37, and the connecting plate 32 can be separated from the connecting frame 31. At this time, the first push rod 22 no longer rises;

[0040] The second spring 65 is provided on the outer wall of the first movable cavity 63 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 64. One end of the fixed shaft 62 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 64 by a second spring. The second spring 65 is provided on the outer wall of the first movable cavity 63 and is slidably connected to the connecting block 64. The inner wall of the mounting cavity 39 is provided with a sliding groove 66. One side of the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to a slider 67. The outer wall of the slider 67 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 66. When the third inclined surface 56 no longer presses the second inclined surface 53, the unlocking rod 51 moves in the opposite direction in the engaging hole 37 under the elastic action of the second spring 65 and no longer presses the engaging block 34.

[0041] The limiting mechanism includes two limiting rods 72, and the outer wall of the second push rod 26 is provided with two third movable holes 71. The outer walls of the two limiting rods 72 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two third movable holes 71 respectively. A second movable cavity 73 is provided inside the second push rod 26, and the two third movable holes 71 are respectively connected to the second movable cavity 73. The inner wall of the second movable cavity 73 is slidably connected with an extrusion block 74, and a frustum 75 is provided on the outer wall of the extrusion block 74. The bottom end of the extrusion block 74 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 77. The bottom end of the inner wall of the second movable cavity 73 is provided with a fourth movable hole 76. The outer wall of the fixing rod 77 is movably connected with the inner wall of the fourth movable hole 76. The bottom end of the fixing rod 77 is connected to the top of the connecting plate 32. When the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, and the locking cam 76 is in the closed position, so that the locking cam 76 is in the closed position,

[0042] A third movable cavity 81 is defined in the inner wall of the third movable hole 71. A first limiting ring 82 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third movable cavity 81. A third spring 83 is provided on one side of the first limiting ring 82. The third spring 83 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 72. Due to the elastic action of the third spring 83, after the circular table 75 gives way, the limiting rod 72 can always press against the circular table 75.

[0043] A fourth movable cavity 84 is defined in the inner wall of the second insertion hole 25. A second limiting ring 85 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth movable cavity 84. The second limiting ring 85 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second ejector rod 26. A fourth spring 86 is provided on the top of the second limiting ring 85. The fourth spring 86 is sleeved on the outside of the second ejector rod 26. The elastic action of the fourth spring 86 causes the fourth spring 86 to continuously press the second limiting ring 85, facilitating the downward movement and reset of the second ejector rod 26, so that the second clamping block 28 is clamped into the second clamping groove 27.

[0044] The top of the movable mold 11 is fixedly connected to the upper connecting seat 91, the bottom end of the fixed mold 12 is fixedly connected to the lower connecting seat 92, the bottom end of the upper connecting seat 91 is fixedly connected to multiple guide sleeves 93, and the top of the lower connecting seat 92 is fixedly connected to multiple guide rods 94, and the outer walls of the multiple guide rods 94 are movably connected to the inner walls of the multiple guide sleeves 93.

[0045] Working principle of the present invention:

[0046] The external extrusion equipment is connected to the injection hole 15, and then the molten plastic material is injected into the first cavity 13 and the second cavity 14 through the injection hole 15. After filling, the molten plastic in the first cavity 13 and the second cavity 14 is cooled and formed. Then the movable mold 11 is moved up by the external equipment, and the hydraulic cylinder 38 works so that the hydraulic cylinder 38 drives the connecting plate 32 to rise. The hydraulic cylinder 38 limits the clamping block 34 through the clamping hole 37, so that the connecting plate 32 rises and drives the connecting frame 31 to rise synchronously. The rising of the connecting frame 31 drives the multiple first ejector rods 22 to rise. The rising of the first ejector rod 22 drives the first clamping block 24 to rise. The rising of the first clamping block 24 can lift the product formed in the second cavity 14 for demoulding. At the same time, under the limitation of the two limiting rods 72, When the locking cam 75 is in the unlocked position, the locking cam 73 is in the unlocked position, and the locking cam 73 is in the unlocked position, so that the second locking cam 73 is unlocked and the second locking cam 73 is unlocked. The rod 26 rises in the second insertion hole 25, causing the second clamping block 28 to rise, and the connecting frame 31 and the connecting plate 32 continue to rise, causing the first push rod 22 and the second push rod 26 to rise until the connecting frame 31 rises so that the fixing column 55 passes through the connecting groove 54 and is inserted into the slot 52, and the third inclined surface 56 contacts the second inclined surface 53. As the connecting frame 31 continues to rise, the third inclined surface 56 squeezes the second inclined surface 53 and causes the unlocking rod 51 to move in the engaging hole 37. The unlocking rod 51 moves to squeeze the engaging block 34. At the same time, the unlocking rod 51 moves to compress the second spring 65 until the fixing column 55 is fully inserted into the slot 52. At this time, the unlocking rod 51 just squeezes the engaging block 34 into the engaging hole 37, and the connecting frame 3 is released. 1 is connected to the connecting plate 32, the connecting frame 31 no longer moves up, and with the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 38, the connecting plate 32 continues to move up, thereby causing the second push rod 26 to continue to move up until the second clamping block 28 abuts the bottom end of the product, and as the second clamping block 28 continues to move up, the product will be separated from the first clamping block 24. At this time, the product is completely demoulded and the staff can easily remove the product. After the product is removed, the hydraulic cylinder 38 works to drive the connecting plate 32 downward, and the downward movement of the connecting plate 32 drives the extrusion block 74 downward. The downward movement of the extrusion block 74 will cause the second push rod 26 to move downward until the second push rod 26 moves downward, causing the two limiting rods 72 to move into the installation cavity 39. At this time, the limiting rod 72 is squeezed out of the third movable hole 71 by the outer wall of the extrusion block 74.At the same time, as the connecting plate 32 continues to move downward, the first inclined surface 35 on the clamping block 34 contacts and squeezes the arc chamfer 36, causing the clamping block 34 to slowly retract into the first movable hole 33 and squeeze the first spring 41 until the clamping block 34 moves to align with the clamping hole 37. At this time, under the elastic force of the first spring 41, the clamping block 34 is ejected and inserted into the clamping hole 37, thereby connecting the connecting plate 32 to the connecting frame 31.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing mold that is easy to demould, characterized in that: include: A movable mold (11), a fixed mold (12) is provided below the movable mold (11), a first mold cavity (13) is provided at the bottom end of the movable mold (11), a second mold cavity (14) is provided at the top end of the fixed mold (12), and an injection hole (15) is provided at the top end of the movable mold (11); The ejection mechanism comprises a plurality of first ejector rods (22) and a second ejector rod (26), a plurality of first insertion holes (21) are provided inside the fixed mold (12), the outer walls of the plurality of first ejector rods (22) are movably connected with the inner walls of the plurality of first insertion holes (21), the top ends of the inner walls of the plurality of first insertion holes (21) are provided with a first card slot (23), the top ends of the plurality of first ejector rods (22) are fixedly connected with a first card block (24), and the plurality of first card blocks (24) are movably connected with the inner walls of the plurality of first insertion holes (21). Inserted and connected to the inner wall of the first card slot (23), the interior of the fixed mold (12) is provided with a plurality of second plug holes (25), the outer walls of the plurality of second push rods (26) are respectively movably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of second plug holes (25), the top ends of the inner walls of the plurality of second plug holes (25) are each provided with a second card slot (27), the top ends of the plurality of second push rods (26) are each fixedly connected to a second card block (28), and the plurality of second card blocks (28) are respectively movably connected to the inner wall of the second card slot (27); A connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprising a connecting frame (31), a mounting cavity (39) being provided inside the movable mold (11), a plurality of the first jacks (21) and the second jacks (25) being respectively connected to the mounting cavity (39), an outer wall of the connecting frame (31) being slidably connected to an inner wall of the mounting cavity (39), a connecting plate (32) being interspersed through the inner wall of the connecting frame (31), a hydraulic cylinder (38) being installed on the inner wall of the mounting cavity (39), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (38) being transmission-connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (32), and two sets of clamping mechanisms being provided between the connecting plate (32) and the connecting frame (31); A limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism being arranged inside the second push rod (26); The limiting mechanism includes two limiting rods (72), the outer wall of the second push rod (26) is provided with two third movable holes (71), the outer walls of the two limiting rods (72) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two third movable holes (71), the interior of the second push rod (26) is provided with a second movable cavity (73), the two third movable holes (71) are respectively connected to the second movable cavity (73), the inner wall of the second movable cavity (73) is slidably connected to an extrusion block (74), the outer wall of the extrusion block (74) is provided with a frustum (75), the bottom end of the extrusion block (74) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (77), the bottom end of the inner wall of the second movable cavity (73) is provided with a fourth movable hole (76), the outer wall of the fixing rod (77) is movably connected to the inner wall of the fourth movable hole (76), and the bottom end of the fixing rod (77) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (32).

2. A processing mold that is easy to demould according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block (34), a first movable hole (33) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (32), the clamping block (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first movable hole (33), a first inclined surface (35) is provided on one side of the clamping block (34), a circular arc chamfer (36) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the connecting frame (31), and a first spring (41) is provided on the other side of the clamping block (34).

3. A processing mold that is easy to demould according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first movable hole (33) is provided with a connecting hole (43), and the inner wall of the connecting hole (43) is movably connected to a connecting rod (42), one end of the connecting rod (42) is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping block (34), and the first spring (41) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (42). The top and bottom ends of the inner wall of the first movable hole (33) are provided with limiting grooves (44), and the top and bottom ends of the clamping block (34) are fixedly connected to limiting blocks (45), and the outer walls of the two limiting blocks (45) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves (44). The inner wall of the connecting frame (31) is provided with a clamping hole (37), and the clamping block (34) is movably connected to the inner wall of the clamping hole (37), and an unlocking mechanism is provided inside the clamping hole (37).

4. A processing mold that is easy to demould according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking rod (51), the outer wall of the unlocking rod (51) is movably connected to the inner wall of the clamping hole (37), a slot (52) is provided at the top of the unlocking rod (51), a second inclined surface (53) is provided on the inner wall of the slot (52), a connecting groove (54) is provided at the top of the connecting frame (31), a fixing column (55) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the mounting cavity (39), a third inclined surface (56) is provided at the bottom end of the fixing column (55), and a reset mechanism is provided between the unlocking rod (51) and the clamping hole (37).

5. A processing mold for easy demoulding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset mechanism includes a fixed shaft (62), the fixed shaft (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping hole (37), a second movable hole (61) is opened on one side of the unlocking rod (51), the outer wall of the fixed shaft (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second movable hole (61), the inner wall of the second movable hole (61) is opened with a first movable cavity (63), the inner wall of the first movable cavity (63) is slidably connected to a connecting block (64), one end of the fixed shaft (62) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (64), the outer wall of the fixed shaft (62) is sleeved with a second spring (65), the second spring (65) is arranged inside the first movable cavity (63) and located on one side of the connecting block (64), the inner wall of the mounting cavity (39) is opened with a sliding groove (66), and a slider (67) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (31), and the outer wall of the slider (67) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (66).

6. A processing mold for easy demoulding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A third movable cavity (81) is formed on the inner wall of the third movable hole (71), and a first limiting ring (82) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third movable cavity (81). A third spring (83) is provided on one side of the first limiting ring (82), and the third spring (83) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (72).

7. A processing mold for easy demoulding according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fourth movable cavity (84) is provided on the inner wall of the second jack (25), a second limiting ring (85) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth movable cavity (84), the second limiting ring (85) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second push rod (26), a fourth spring (86) is provided on the top end of the second limiting ring (85), and the fourth spring (86) is sleeved on the outside of the second push rod (26).

8. A processing mold for easy demoulding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the movable mold (11) is fixedly connected to an upper connecting seat (91), the bottom end of the fixed mold (12) is fixedly connected to a lower connecting seat (92), the bottom end of the upper connecting seat (91) is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide sleeves (93), the top end of the lower connecting seat (92) is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide rods (94), and the outer walls of the plurality of guide rods (94) are movably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of guide sleeves (93).

9. The method for using a processing mold that is easy to demould according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Connecting the external extrusion device to the injection hole (15), and then injecting the molten plastic material into the first cavity (13) and the second cavity (14) through the injection hole (15). After the injection, the molten plastic in the first cavity (13) and the second cavity (14) is cooled and formed, and then the movable mold (11) is moved upward by the external device; Step 2: The hydraulic cylinder (38) works so that the hydraulic cylinder (38) drives the connecting plate (32) to rise. The hydraulic cylinder (38) limits the clamping block (34) through the clamping hole (37), so that the connecting plate (32) rises and drives the connecting frame (31) to rise synchronously. The rising of the connecting frame (31) drives the plurality of first ejector rods (22) to rise. The rising of the first ejector rod (22) drives the first clamping block (24) to rise. The rising of the first clamping block (24) can lift the product formed in the second cavity (14) for demoulding. At the same time, under the limitation of the two limiting rods (72), the second ejector rod (26) is fixed in the second jack (25), and the rising product is separated from the second clamping block (28). As the hydraulic cylinder (38) continues to work, the connecting plate (32) rises and drives the first ejector rod (22) to rise. The fixed rod (77) rises, and the fixed rod (77) rises and drives the extrusion block (74) to rise until the extrusion block (74) rises so that the round table (75) contacts the third spring (83). At the same time, as the extrusion block (74) slowly rises, and under the elastic force of the third spring (83) on the first limiting ring (82), the limiting rod (72) slowly moves into the second movable cavity (73) until the limiting rod (72) is completely immersed in the third movable hole (71). At this time, the two third movable holes (71) no longer limit the second push rod (26). At the same time, the extrusion block (74) is against the top of the inner wall of the second movable cavity (73), so that the extrusion block (74) rises and drives the second push rod (26) to rise in the second jack (25), so that the second clamping block (28) rises; Step 3: The connecting frame (31) and the connecting plate (32) continue to rise, so that the first push rod (22) and the second push rod (26) are both raised, until the connecting frame (31) rises to the point where the fixing column (55) passes through the connecting groove (54) and is inserted into the slot (52), and the third inclined surface (56) contacts the second inclined surface (53). As the connecting frame (31) continues to rise, the third inclined surface (56) presses the second inclined surface (53), and the unlocking rod (51) moves in the clamping hole (37). The unlocking rod (51) moves to press the clamping block (34), and at the same time, the unlocking rod (51) moves to press the second spring (6 5) is compressed until the fixing column (55) is completely inserted into the slot (52), at which time the unlocking rod (51) just squeezes the clamping block (34) into the clamping hole (37), and the connection between the connecting frame (31) and the connecting plate (32) is released. The connecting frame (31) no longer moves upward, and as the hydraulic cylinder (38) works, the connecting plate (32) continues to move upward, thereby causing the second push rod (26) to continue to move upward until the second clamping block (28) abuts against the bottom end of the product, and as the second clamping block (28) continues to move upward, the product will be separated from the first clamping block (24), and the product will be completely demoulded, and the staff can easily remove the product; Step 4: After the product is removed, the hydraulic cylinder (38) works to drive the connecting plate (32) to move downward, and the connecting plate (32) moves downward to drive the extrusion block (74) to move downward. The extrusion block (74) moves downward, which causes the second push rod (26) to move downward until the second push rod (26) moves downward, causing the two limiting rods (72) to move into the installation cavity (39). At this time, the limiting rod (72) is squeezed by the outer wall of the extrusion block (74), causing it to be squeezed out of the third movable hole (71). At the same time, as the connecting plate (32) continues to move downward, The first bevel (35) on the clamping block (34) contacts and squeezes the arc chamfer (36), causing the clamping block (34) to slowly shrink into the first movable hole (33) and squeeze the first spring (41) until the clamping block (34) moves to align with the clamping hole (37). At this time, under the elastic force of the first spring (41), the clamping block (34) is ejected and inserted into the clamping hole (37), so that the connecting plate (32) is connected to the connecting frame (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Double-section push pin device for injection mold demolding

    CN112428532A

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