A construction platform that adapts to different slope roughness

Abstract

The present invention provides a construction platform that is adaptive to different rough surfaces of ramps, comprising a work platform, a plurality of horizontal movable rods, a plurality of vertical movable rods, and a plurality of diagonal rods, wherein the horizontal movable rods comprise a second link and a first link that are slidably connected, the vertical movable rods comprise a third link and a fourth link that are slidably connected, the first link being fixedly connected to the third link; one end of the diagonal rod is rotatably connected to the second link, and the other end is rotatably connected to the fourth link; the diagonal rods are provided with a plurality of support rods, the support rods comprising an upper link, a lower link, and a support spring, wherein the upper end of the lower link is inserted into the lower end of the upper link and is slidable, the support spring is arranged in the upper link, and the lower end thereof is abutted against the upper end of the lower link. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the length of each support rod is adjusted to adapt to uneven and undulating ground, the lower end of the support rod can form a reliable grip on the rough slope, so that the work platform is stably supported, allowing construction workers to stand and work, thereby meeting the needs of construction on both sides of the ramp.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and in particular to a construction platform that is adaptive to rough surfaces of different slopes. Background Art

[0002] To address the needs of exterior walls, interior decoration, or high-rise construction sites where direct access is impractical, construction sites typically erect scaffolding to create standing platforms, upon which construction workers stand. However, in some cases where the surface is uneven, such as on ramps, scaffolding cannot safely establish a mobile operating platform. For example, the walls on both sides of a basement car entrance and exit ramp are designed as block walls, requiring secondary structural construction on the ramp's structural slab. However, the slope of the concrete ramp often makes it extremely difficult to establish a mobile operating platform using scaffolding, which can cause serious inconvenience to construction work. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a construction platform that is adaptive to different rough surfaces of ramps.

[0004] An embodiment of the present invention provides a construction platform that is adaptive to different rough surfaces of ramps, comprising:

[0005] Working platform;

[0006] A plurality of horizontal movable rods are located on the same horizontal plane to support the working platform, each of the horizontal movable rods includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod slidably connected to the first connecting rod,

[0007] A plurality of vertical movable rods are located on the same vertical plane, each of the vertical movable rods includes a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod slidably connected to the third connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod;

[0008] The axle up and down groove at two ends embeds respectively in two guide rails up and down of being made up of the groove on the attachment piece, and the tooth on the attachment piece is meshed with tooth on upper sprocket wheel, the lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket.

[0009] Furthermore, the first spring telescopic rod includes a first radial rod, a second radial rod and a first spring, one end of the first radial rod is fixedly connected to the lower connecting rod, and the other end is inserted into the second radial rod, the second radial rod can slide relative to the first radial rod, and the first spring is arranged in the second radial rod and against the first radial rod.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of each of the diagonal tie rods is hingedly connected to the second connecting rod, and the other end is hingedly connected to the fourth connecting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are provided with a spherical connecting seat, the connecting seat is hollow and has an arc-shaped rotation groove on one side, and the two ends of the oblique rod are respectively provided with a spherical joint, and the two ends of the oblique rod are respectively inserted into the rotation groove so that the two spherical joints are respectively accommodated in the two connecting seats.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the horizontal movable rods also includes a horizontal spring, wherein one end of the second connecting rod is inserted into one end of the first connecting rod and is slidable, the horizontal spring is arranged in the first connecting rod and is against the second connecting rod, the inner wall of the first connecting rod is provided with a plurality of second card grooves arranged at intervals along the length direction, the inner wall of the second connecting rod is provided with a plurality of second spring telescopic rods, the second spring telescopic rod is provided with an inclined second card joint at one end away from the second connecting rod, the second card joint is inserted into a second card groove, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are locked.

[0013] Furthermore, it includes an upper ground supporting rod and a lower ground supporting rod, the upper ground supporting rod connects one end of each second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod, the lower ground supporting rod connects the lower end of each fourth connecting rod, and the upper ground supporting rod and the lower ground supporting rod are both provided with a plurality of latching teeth.

[0014] Furthermore, both the upper supporting rod and the lower supporting rod are provided with balls, and the latching teeth are provided on the balls.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of latching teeth are provided at the lower end of the lower connecting rod.

[0016] Furthermore, a ball is provided at the lower end of the lower connecting rod, and the latching tooth is provided on the ball.

[0017] Furthermore, the working platform is provided with a spirit level.

[0018] The beneficial effects brought about by the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. The present invention provides a construction platform that is adaptive to the rough surfaces of different slopes. The length of the horizontal movable rod and the vertical movable rod can be adjusted to match the slope of the inclined surface, and the length of each support rod can be adjusted to adapt to the uneven undulating ground. The lower end of the support rod can form a reliable grip on the rough inclined surface, so that the working platform is stably supported for construction workers to stand and work, meeting the needs of construction on both sides of the slope.

[0020] 2. The present invention provides a construction platform that is adaptive to different rough surfaces of ramps and can adapt to various slopes and rough slope surfaces. In view of the fact that the slopes of the ramp entrances and exits of the basement are different, the construction platform can be used cyclically. Compared with the cumbersome scaffolding construction operation, the construction is more convenient and can effectively improve the construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a construction platform that is adaptive to different rough surfaces of ramps according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the vertical movable rod and the diagonal rod;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a vertical movable rod;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the support rod;

[0025] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the support rod;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a working diagram of a construction platform that is adaptive to different rough surfaces of ramps. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a working diagram of a construction platform that is adaptive to different rough surfaces of ramps. Figure 2 .

[0028] In the figure: 1. working platform; 2. horizontal movable rod; 3. first connecting rod; 4. second connecting rod; 5. vertical movable rod; 6. third connecting rod; 7. second connecting rod; 8. diagonal rod; 9. support rod; 10. upper supporting rod; 11. ball bearing; 12. latching tooth; 13. lower supporting rod; 14. connecting seat; 15. rotating groove; 16. upper connecting rod; 17. lower connecting rod; 18. support spring; 19. first latching groove; 20. first spring telescopic rod; 21. first latching joint; 22. horizontal spring; 23. vertical spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following describes a preferred embodiment of the present invention among multiple possible embodiments, which is intended to provide a basic understanding of the present invention but is not intended to identify the key or decisive elements of the present invention or to limit the scope of protection.

[0030] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0031] Technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods and equipment should be considered part of the authorization specification.

[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in the subsequent drawings. At the same time, it should be understood that for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual scale.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present invention are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to the internal structure and methods.

[0034] It should be further clarified that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 An embodiment of the present invention provides a construction platform that can adapt to different rough surfaces of slopes, which can be used for construction on both sides of slopes such as ramp entrances and exits of basements. The construction platform that can adapt to different rough surfaces of slopes mainly includes a working platform 1, multiple horizontal movable rods 2, multiple vertical movable rods 5 and multiple diagonal rods 8.

[0036] Continue as Figure 1As shown, the work platform 1 is specifically a punched pedal, and the work platform 1 is flatly installed on each of the horizontal movable rods 2, and the work platform 1 is supported on each of the horizontal movable rods 2. The horizontal movable rods 2 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal movable rods 2 can be arranged in parallel and at equal intervals, so that the horizontal movable rods 2 evenly share the force.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, each of the horizontal movable rods 2 specifically includes a first connecting rod 3 and a second connecting rod 4 slidably connected to the first connecting rod 3. The second connecting rod 4 can slide relative to the first connecting rod 3 to extend or shorten the horizontal movable rod 2 as a whole.

[0038] Multiple vertical movable rods 5 are located on the same vertical plane. The number of vertical movable rods 5 is the same as the number of horizontal movable rods 2. Each vertical movable rod 5 provides vertical support for the work platform 1. The vertical movable rods 5 can be arranged parallel and equidistantly, so that the vertical movable rods 5 evenly share the load. Each vertical movable rod 5 specifically includes a third connecting rod 6 and a fourth connecting rod 7 slidably connected to the third connecting rod 6. The first connecting rod 3 and the third connecting rod 6 are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected.

[0039] Recombination Figure 2 and 3 As shown, one end of each of the diagonal tie rods 8 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 4, and the other end is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting rod 7. Specifically, both ends of each of the diagonal tie rods 8 are rotatably connected via an articulated connection, i.e., one end of each of the diagonal tie rods 8 is articulated to the second connecting rod 4, and the other end is articulated to the fourth connecting rod 7. As in this embodiment, a spherical connecting seat 14 is provided on the second connecting rod 4 and the fourth connecting rod 7. The connecting seat 14 is hollow and has an arc-shaped rotation groove 15 on one side. A spherical joint is provided at each end of the diagonal tie rod 8. The two ends of the diagonal tie rod 8 are respectively inserted into the rotation groove 15, so that the two spherical joints are respectively accommodated in the two connecting seats 14.

[0040] And as Figure 4 and 5As shown, each of the inclined rods 8 is provided with a plurality of support rods 9 arranged to be inclined downward, and the support rods 9 include an upper connecting rod 16, a lower connecting rod 17 and a support spring 18, wherein the upper end of the lower connecting rod 17 is inserted into the lower end of the upper connecting rod 16 and is slidable, and the support spring 18 is arranged in the upper connecting rod 16 and the lower end is against the upper end of the lower connecting rod 17, the inner wall of the upper connecting rod 16 is provided with a plurality of first card grooves 19 arranged at intervals along its length direction, and the outer wall of the lower connecting rod 17 is provided with a plurality of first spring telescopic rods 20 arranged at intervals, the first spring telescopic rods 20 extend in the radial direction of the lower connecting rod 17, and the end of the first spring telescopic rod 20 away from the lower connecting rod 17 is provided with an inclined first card joint 21, and the first card joint 21 is inserted into a first card groove 19 to lock the upper connecting rod 16 and the lower connecting rod 17. The first card slot 19 is approximately a rectangular slot, and the first card connector 21 can slide out along the edge of the first card slot 19 or even slide to the next first card slot 19 by relying on the inclined end surface, thereby achieving the adjustment of the length of the support rod 9.

[0041] Specifically, the first spring telescopic rod 20 includes a first radial rod, a second radial rod and a first spring. One end of the first radial rod is fixedly connected to the lower connecting rod, and the other end is inserted into the second radial rod. The second radial rod can slide relative to the first radial rod. The first spring is arranged in the second radial rod and is against the first radial rod.

[0042] In order to improve the grip of the support rod 9, a ball is provided at the lower end of the lower connecting rod 17. The ball is provided with a plurality of teeth. The ball can roll to make the teeth get stuck on the rough ground surface to achieve stable grip.

[0043] It should be noted that the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 of the horizontal movable rod 2 can be slidably connected in various ways. For example, in this embodiment, each horizontal movable rod 2 further includes a horizontal spring 22, wherein one end of the second connecting rod 4 is inserted into one end of the first connecting rod 3 and is slidable. The horizontal spring 22 is disposed in the first connecting rod 3 and abuts against the second connecting rod 4. The working platform 1 is firmly connected to each first connecting rod 3 and is separated from each second connecting rod 4, so that the second connecting rod 4 can slide relative to the first connecting rod 3.

[0044] Furthermore, similar to the support rod 9, the horizontal movable rod 2 can be locked after being adjusted to the desired length. Specifically, the inner wall of the first connecting rod 3 is provided with a plurality of second slots spaced along the length, and the inner wall of the second connecting rod 4 is provided with a plurality of second spring telescopic rods. The second spring telescopic rods are provided with an inclined second clamping joint at one end facing away from the second connecting rod. The second clamping joint is inserted into a second slot, thereby locking the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4.

[0045] When the length of the horizontal movable rod 2 needs to be adjusted, the second connecting rod 4 is pulled out to slide relative to the first connecting rod 3. When sliding to the required position, the second card joint cooperates with the second card slot to lock the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4, thereby completing the adjustment of the horizontal movable rod 2.

[0046] As a preferred technical solution, the construction platform, which adapts to different slope roughness, also includes an upper support rod 10. The upper support rod 10 connects to the end of each second connecting rod 4 facing away from the first connecting rod 3. The upper support rod 10 directly contacts the upper portion of the inclined ground to provide support. Furthermore, the upper support rod 10 may be provided with multiple balls 11, each of which is equipped with a latching tooth 12. The latching tooth 12 contacts the ground through the upper support rod 10 to provide a stable grip.

[0047] Similarly, the fourth link 7 and the third link 6 of the vertical movable rod 5 can be slidably connected in various ways. In this embodiment, the vertical movable rod 5 further includes a vertical spring 23. The sliding connection between the fourth link 7 and the third link 6 is similar to the sliding connection and locking method between the second link 4 and the first link 3, and a detailed description thereof will not be given here.

[0048] As a preferred technical solution, the construction platform, which is adaptive to different slope roughness, also includes a lower support rod 13 connected to the lower end of each fourth connecting rod 7. The lower support rod 13 directly contacts the lower portion of the inclined ground to provide support. Furthermore, multiple balls 11 can be provided on the lower support rod 13, each of which is equipped with a latching tooth 12. The latching tooth 12 contacts the ground through the lower support rod 13 to provide a stable grip.

[0049] In addition, in order to ensure that the working platform is in a horizontal state when the construction platform that can adapt to different rough surfaces of slopes is installed, the working platform 1 is provided with a spirit level. Two or more spirit levels can be set, respectively set on the edge of the working platform 1. The spirit level is used to observe whether the working platform 1 is in a horizontal state to ensure that the construction platform that can adapt to different rough surfaces of slopes is placed stably.

[0050] like Figure 6 and 7As shown, when constructing the walls on both sides of the inclined ground of the basement ramp entrance and exit, the length of each vertical movable rod 5 is adjusted so that the teeth 12 on the lower support rod 13 contact and clamp with the lower part of the inclined ground, and then the length of each horizontal movable rod 2 is adjusted so that the teeth 12 on the upper support rod 10 contact and clamp with the upper part of the inclined ground, so that the working platform 1 remains horizontal. The length of each support rod 9 is adjusted to adapt to uneven and undulating ground. The lower end of the support rod 9 can form a reliable grip on the rough inclined surface, so that the working platform 1 is stably supported and can be used by construction workers to stand and construct, meeting the needs of construction on both sides of the ramp. It should be noted that the length of the horizontal movable rod 2 and the vertical movable rod 5 can be adjusted. In this way, the construction platform that can adapt to different slope roughness can be placed on inclined ground with different slopes, and can adapt to inclined ground with a slope of 0 to 50 degrees.

[0051] In this document, directional terms such as front, back, top, and bottom are defined based on the positions of components in the accompanying drawings and relative to each other, and are intended for clarity and convenience in describing the technical solution. It should be understood that these terms are relative and may vary depending on usage and placement. The use of these directional terms should not limit the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0052] In the absence of conflict, the above embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction platform that is adaptive to different rough surfaces of ramps, characterized in that: include: Working platform; A plurality of horizontal movable rods are located on the same horizontal plane to support the working platform, each of the horizontal movable rods includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod slidably connected to the first connecting rod; A plurality of vertical movable rods are located on the same vertical plane, each of the vertical movable rods includes a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod slidably connected to the third connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod; The axle up and down groove at two ends embeds respectively in two guide rails up and down of being made up of the groove on the attachment piece, and the tooth on the attachment piece is meshed with tooth on upper sprocket wheel, the lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The lower sprocket. The first spring telescopic rod includes a first radial rod, a second radial rod and a first spring. One end of the first radial rod is fixedly connected to the lower connecting rod, and the other end is inserted into the second radial rod. The second radial rod can slide relative to the first radial rod. The first spring is arranged in the second radial rod and abuts against the first radial rod. Each of the horizontal movable rods also includes a horizontal spring, wherein one end of the second connecting rod is inserted into one end of the first connecting rod and is slidable, the horizontal spring is arranged in the first connecting rod and is against the second connecting rod, the inner wall of the first connecting rod is provided with a plurality of second card grooves arranged at intervals along the length direction, the inner wall of the second connecting rod is provided with a plurality of second spring telescopic rods, the second spring telescopic rod is provided with an inclined second card joint at one end away from the second connecting rod, the second card joint is inserted into a second card groove, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are locked.

2. The construction platform capable of adapting to different rough slope surfaces as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the diagonal tie rods is hingedly connected to the second connecting rod, and the other end is hingedly connected to the fourth connecting rod.

3. The construction platform capable of adapting to different rough slope surfaces as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are provided with a spherical connecting seat, which is hollow and has an arc-shaped rotation groove on one side. The two ends of the oblique rod are respectively provided with a spherical joint, and the two ends of the oblique rod are respectively inserted into the rotation groove so that the two spherical joints are respectively accommodated in the two connecting seats.

4. The construction platform capable of adapting to different rough slope surfaces as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an upper ground supporting rod and a lower ground supporting rod, the upper ground supporting rod connects one end of each second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod, the lower ground supporting rod connects the lower end of each fourth connecting rod, and both the upper ground supporting rod and the lower ground supporting rod are provided with a plurality of latching teeth.

5. The construction platform capable of adapting to different rough slope surfaces as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper ground supporting rod and the lower ground supporting rod are both provided with balls, and the latching teeth are arranged on the balls.

6. The construction platform capable of adapting to different rough slope surfaces as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the lower connecting rod is provided with a plurality of latching teeth.

7. The construction platform capable of adapting to different rough slope surfaces as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A ball is provided at the lower end of the lower connecting rod, and the latching teeth are arranged on the ball.

8. The construction platform capable of adapting to different rough slope surfaces as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The working platform is provided with a spirit level.

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