A copper antibacterial fiber filament breaking strength detection device and method thereof

By designing a copper antibacterial fiber filament fracture strength testing device, and utilizing the lead-in grooves of the threaded end, X-type winding plate, and extension end, the accuracy problem of copper antibacterial fiber filament strength measurement was solved. This device enables the comparison and average value calculation of the strength of single and multiple fibers, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the test.

CN116519468BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07FUJIAN JINGFENG TECH
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-28
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are difficult to accurately measure the breaking strength of copper antibacterial fiber filaments, especially the strength difference between copper antibacterial fiber filaments with different numbers of filaments, and errors are prone to occur during the testing process.

Method used

A device for testing the breaking strength of copper antibacterial fiber filaments was designed, including a threaded end, an X-shaped winding plate, and an extension end. By opening lead cavities and lead grooves on the surface of these components, the strength of single or multiple copper antibacterial fiber filaments can be fixed and measured. The fiber filaments are stretched and fixed by using a locking mechanism and a motor drive.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate strength measurement of copper antibacterial fiber filaments, compares the strength differences of different numbers of filaments, and calculates the strength of the integrated fiber filaments by averaging, thus improving the accuracy and efficiency of the test.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116519468B_ABST
    Figure CN116519468B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a copper antibacterial fiber silk breaking strength detection device and a method thereof, and particularly relates to the field of detection devices, which comprises a horizontal sliding table, the top end of the horizontal sliding table is fixedly installed with a center table, a plurality of horizontal inserting rods are slidably installed on the two sides of the center table, a T-shaped sliding plate is clamped on the side of the horizontal inserting rod away from the center table, and a U-shaped connecting rod assembly is fixedly connected to the side of the T-shaped sliding plate away from the center table; an equipment box assembly is attached to the side of the U-shaped connecting rod assembly facing the center table, and the technical key points are that a lead cavity is formed in the surface of a threaded end, an X-shaped winding plate and an extension end, four lead grooves are formed in the surface of the threaded end, the positions of the four lead grooves correspond to four winding columns, the strength coefficient of one copper antibacterial fiber silk or 4n copper antibacterial fiber silks can be measured, and the strength difference of copper antibacterial fiber silks with different numbers is compared.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of detection devices, more particularly, the present application relates to a copper antibacterial fiber filament breaking strength detection device and method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Copper ion fiber is a synthetic fiber containing copper element, which has good antibacterial effect, belongs to artificial antibacterial fiber, is a functional fiber, can block disease transmission, sanitation, and plays an important role in antibacterial textiles, which is generally divided into natural antibacterial fiber and artificial antibacterial fiber. Among them, the artificial antibacterial fiber added with metal ion type antibacterial agent has developed rapidly in recent years. It has the characteristics of high safety, no drug resistance, etc., especially its excellent heat resistance and chemical stability, which has been widely used in the field of fiber and other fields. The most commonly used metal ions of inorganic antibacterial agent are silver, copper and zinc.

[0003] The strength detection of copper antibacterial fiber filament can know the maximum tension it can bear, but the thickness of copper antibacterial fiber filament itself is relatively small, and there may be some differences in the process, which may lead to different strengths of copper antibacterial fiber filaments of different roots, and the strength of single copper antibacterial fiber filament and integrated copper antibacterial fiber filament also has some differences. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the present application provide a copper antibacterial fiber filament breaking strength detection device and method thereof, which is characterized in that a lead cavity is formed on the surface of the threaded end, the X-shaped winding plate and the extension end, four lead grooves are formed on the surface of the threaded end, the positions of the four lead grooves correspond to four winding columns, the strength coefficient of one copper antibacterial fiber filament or 4n copper antibacterial fiber filaments can be measured, and the strength differences of copper antibacterial fiber filaments corresponding to different numbers of roots are compared, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a copper antibacterial fiber filament breaking strength detection device, comprising a horizontal sliding table, a center table is fixedly installed at the top end of the horizontal sliding table, a plurality of horizontal insertion rods are slidingly installed on both sides of the center table, a T-shaped sliding plate is clamped on the side of the horizontal insertion rod away from the center table, and a U-shaped connecting rod assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped sliding plate away from the center table; a device box assembly is attached to the side of the U-shaped connecting rod assembly facing the center table, the device box assembly is arranged at the top end of the T-shaped sliding plate, and a strength determination assembly is attached to the inside of the device box assembly.

[0006] One end of the U-shaped connecting rod assembly is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder penetrating through the equipment box assembly, a clamping mechanism is slidably installed in the telescopic cylinder, and one end of the clamping mechanism extends through the strength measurement assembly.

[0007] The clamping mechanism comprises a sliding end head, the outer surface of the sliding end head is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly, the inside of the sliding end head is threadedly connected with a clamping wire assembly, the clamping wire assembly comprises a threaded end head threadedly connected in the inside of the clamping assembly, the surface of the threaded end head is welded with an X-shaped wire winding plate, one end of the threaded end head away from the clamping assembly is fixedly connected with an extension end head, the inside of the threaded end head and the extension end head has a cavity, and the cavity of the threaded end head and the cavity of the extension end head are in a communicating state, the surface of the threaded end head, the X-shaped wire winding plate and the extension end head is provided with a lead wire cavity, one side of the X-shaped wire winding plate facing the clamping assembly is fixedly connected with four wire winding columns, the surface of the wire winding column is provided with an annular groove, and the surface of the threaded end head is provided with four lead wire grooves.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the sliding end head comprises an embedded end head, one end of the embedded end head is fixedly connected with an external end head, and the surface of the external end head is fixedly welded with the clamping assembly.

[0009] The clamping assembly comprises an annular connecting plate, a plurality of groups of rectangular protrusions are installed at equal intervals at one end of the annular connecting plate, the surface of each group of the rectangular protrusions is provided with two groups of insertion grooves, an insertion rod is inserted in the inside of each group of the insertion grooves, the top end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected with an end head clamping plate, a bayonet is arranged on the end surface of the annular connecting plate, the surface of one end of the insertion rod facing the annular connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sleeving shaft ring, the sleeving shaft ring is clamped in the inside of the rectangular protrusion, the surface of the rectangular protrusion penetrates through a telescopic cavity, a telescopic elastic ring is arranged in the inside of the telescopic cavity, the telescopic elastic ring penetrates through the plurality of insertion rods and the sleeving shaft ring, and the insertion rod and the sleeving shaft ring slide in the inside of the rectangular protrusion through the telescopic elastic ring.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic cylinder comprises a connecting sleeve and a fixed shaft ring two embedded in the connecting sleeve, a containing cavity is arranged in the inside of the telescopic cylinder, and the clamping mechanism is slidably installed in the inside of the containing cavity.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the U-shaped connecting rod assembly comprises a U-shaped connecting rod body, an end head base is clamped in the inside of the U-shaped connecting rod body, a group of fixed shaft ring one is embedded in the surface of the end head base, one end of the connecting sleeve penetrating through the equipment box assembly is fixedly connected with the end head base, and the distance between the fixed shaft ring two and the fixed shaft ring one is the wall thickness of the equipment box assembly.

[0012] The surface of the end base is fixedly connected with a fixed collar, one side of the fixed collar towards the telescopic cylinder is horizontally inserted with a group of positioning columns, and the surface of the fixed collar and the equipment box assembly is provided with a positioning hole.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the equipment box assembly comprises an equipment box, the inside of the equipment box is fixedly connected with an embedded annular plate, the inside of the equipment box is penetrated by a central through hole one, and the outer wall of the equipment box is inserted with a plurality of groups of clamping plate bases, and the surface of each group of clamping plate bases is rotatably installed with a rectangular clamping plate.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the strength determination assembly comprises a circular pressing plate and a pressure determination plate arranged in a close contact state with the circular pressing plate, the pressure determination plate is installed in the inside of the equipment box, and the pressure determination plate is arranged in abutment with the embedded annular plate;

[0015] The surface center of the circular pressing plate and the pressure determination plate is penetrated by a central through hole two, and the surface edge position of the circular pressing plate and the pressure determination plate is provided with a plurality of clamping holes, and each clamping hole is internally installed with a clamping piece.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the horizontal sliding table is provided with a plurality of groups of rolling grooves, four groups of rolling balls are rolling installed in the inside of the rolling grooves, two groups of T-shaped sliding plates are installed on the surface of two groups of rolling balls, the top end of the other two groups of rolling balls is rolling installed with two groups of pulling plates, two groups of pulling plates and two groups of T-shaped sliding plates are arranged in axial symmetry about the vertical center line surface of the horizontal sliding table, a plurality of groups of rigid ropes are fixedly connected between adjacent pulling plates and T-shaped sliding plates, and the top end of the T-shaped sliding plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the horizontal sliding table is installed with a plurality of groups of lead wire bases, and one end of part of the rigid ropes penetrating the pulling plate, the horizontal sliding table and the lead wire base is fixed with a winding shaft.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the horizontal sliding table is fixedly connected with two groups of motor bases, the inside of one group of motor bases is installed with a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a winding shaft, and the inside of the other group of motor bases is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, and one end of the winding shaft is inserted into the inside of the fixed disc.

[0019] A copper antibacterial fiber filament breaking strength detection method, comprising the following steps:

[0020] S1: the positions of two groups of T-shaped slides that are axially symmetrically distributed about the vertical central plane of the horizontal slide are fixed, a group of copper antibacterial fiber filaments are threaded through the central through holes of the pressure measuring plate and the surface of the circular pressing plate, the copper antibacterial fiber filaments are engaged into the interior of the clamping assembly through the positions of the lead cavities, and then the copper antibacterial fiber filaments are stretched through the lead grooves towards one end of the clamping assembly and are fixed by being wound into the annular grooves of the winding columns corresponding to the lead grooves;

[0021] S2: the clamping assembly is screwed into the interior of the clamping assembly, the stretching and retracting elastic ring causes the four groups of end clamping plates to expand away from the horizontal center line of the clamping assembly, thereby causing the end clamping plates to be clamped on the surface of the X-shaped winding plate, and the connection between the clamping assembly and the clamping assembly is reinforced;

[0022] S3: the circular pressing plate and the pressure measuring plate are pressed into the interior of the equipment box assembly, the pressure measuring plate is kept flush with the end surface of the equipment box assembly after being pressed, and then the plurality of rectangular clamping plates on the surface of the equipment box assembly are rotated to sequentially cause the rectangular clamping plates to be clamped into the interior of the clamping piece, and the rectangular clamping plates abut against the surface of the circular pressing plate, and according to the above operation, the other end of the copper antibacterial fiber filament is fixed;

[0023] S4: the motor is driven, the motor output shaft rotates to drive the winding shaft to rotate, thereby driving the pulling plate to move towards the two sides of the horizontal slide through the rigid rope, the two groups of T-shaped slides and the two groups of equipment box assemblies fixed on the surfaces of the two groups of T-shaped slides move synchronously with the two groups of pulling plates, the copper antibacterial fiber filament is stretched, the clamping mechanism moves towards the strength measuring assembly, and the strength measuring assembly is pressed to display the strength coefficient of the copper antibacterial fiber filament.

[0024] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0025] 1. The present application provides a lead cavity on the surface of the threaded end, the X-shaped winding plate and the extended end, four lead grooves are provided on the surface of the threaded end, the positions of the four lead grooves correspond to the four winding columns, the copper antibacterial fiber filament can be clamped in the interior of the clamping mechanism by pulling, and the end of the copper antibacterial fiber filament can be fixed by being wound in the interior, which is easy to install.

[0026] 2. The present application provides a lead cavity on the surface of the threaded end, the X-shaped winding plate and the extended end, four lead grooves are provided on the surface of the threaded end, the positions of the four lead grooves correspond to the four winding columns, the strength coefficient of one copper antibacterial fiber filament or 4n copper antibacterial fiber filaments can be measured, and the strength difference of copper antibacterial fiber filaments corresponding to different numbers is compared.

[0027] 3. The present invention connects a fixing collar to the surface of the end base. By rotating the fixing collar, the end base, the telescopic cylinder and the locking mechanism are driven to rotate, which can cause 4n copper antibacterial fibers to wind together, and then the strength coefficient of the 4n copper antibacterial fiber filaments after winding is measured. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the strength detection device of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure of part A.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a portion of the structure of the strength testing device of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure of part B.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the strength detection device of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the strength testing device of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of the C-section structure.

[0035] Figure 8 This is a breakdown diagram of the overall structure of the equipment box assembly of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 9 This is a breakdown diagram of the overall structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged view of the structure of part D.

[0038] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Horizontal slide table; 2. Groove; 3. Pull plate; 4. T-shaped slide plate; 5. U-shaped connecting rod assembly; 510. U-shaped connecting rod body; 520. End base; 530. Fixed shaft ring one; 540. Fixed collar; 550. Positioning post; 6. Equipment box assembly; 610. Equipment box; 620. Internal annular plate; 630. Central through hole one; 640. Clamping plate base; 650. Rectangular clamping plate; 7. Center platform; 8. Horizontal insertion rod; 9. Rigid rope; 10. Arc groove; 11. Ball bearing; 12. Lead wire base; 13. Winding spool; 14. Motor base; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Telescopic cylinder; 1610. Connecting sleeve; 1620. Fixed shaft ring two; 17. Clamping machine. Structure; 1710, Sliding end; 1711, Built-in end; 1712, External end; 1720, Engaging assembly; 1721, Annular connecting plate; 1722, Rectangular protrusion; 1723, Telescopic cavity; 1724, Telescopic elastic ring; 1725, Sleeve shaft ring; 1726, Insert rod; 1727, End clamping plate; 1730, Wire clamping assembly; 1731, Threaded end; 1732, X-type winding plate; 1733, Extension end; 1734, Lead wire cavity; 1735, Winding post; 1736, Lead wire groove; 18, Strength measuring assembly; 1810, Circular pressure plate; 1820, Pressure measuring plate; 1830, Clamping element; 1840, Central through hole two; 1850, Clamping hole. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-10 An embodiment of the present invention provides a copper antibacterial fiber filament breaking strength testing device, comprising a horizontal slide 1, such as... Figure 5 As shown, a central platform 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the horizontal slide table 1. Multiple horizontal rods 8 are slidably installed on both sides of the central platform 7. A T-shaped slide plate 4 is engaged on the side of the horizontal rod 8 away from the central platform 7. A U-shaped connecting rod assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the T-shaped slide plate 4 away from the central platform 7. An equipment box assembly 6 is attached to the side of the U-shaped connecting rod assembly 5 facing the central platform 7. The equipment box assembly 6 is mounted on the top of the T-shaped slide plate 4. A strength measuring component 18 is attached to the inside of the equipment box assembly 6.

[0041] like Figure 5As shown, the U-shaped connecting rod assembly 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the equipment box assembly 6 with a telescopic cylinder 16. The telescopic cylinder 16 has a locking mechanism 17 slidably installed inside it. One end of the locking mechanism 17 extends through the strength measuring assembly 18.

[0042] like Figure 9 As shown, the engaging mechanism 17 includes a sliding end 1710. An engaging component 1720 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding end 1710. A wire-clamping component 1730 is threadedly connected to the interior of the sliding end 1710. The wire-clamping component 1730 includes a threaded end 1731 threadedly connected to the interior of the engaging component 1720. An X-shaped winding plate 1732 is welded to the surface of the threaded end 1731. An extension end 1733 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded end 1731 away from the engaging component 1720. The threaded end 1731 and the extension end... The interior of 1733 has a cavity, and the inner cavity of the threaded end 1731 is connected to the inner cavity of the extension end 1733. The surfaces of the threaded end 1731, the X-type winding plate 1732 and the extension end 1733 are provided with lead wire cavities 1734. Four sets of winding posts 1735 are fixedly connected to the side of the X-type winding plate 1732 facing the engaging assembly 1720. The surface of the winding post 1735 is provided with an annular groove. The surface of the threaded end 1731 is provided with four sets of lead wire grooves 1736. The positions of the four sets of lead wire grooves 1736 correspond one-to-one.

[0043] In practical applications, when only the strength of a set of copper antibacterial fiber filaments needs to be tested, the copper antibacterial fiber filaments are inserted into the wire clamping assembly 1730 through the lead wire cavity 1734, and then the end of the copper antibacterial fiber filament facing the clamping assembly 1720 is passed through the lead wire groove 1736 and wound into the annular groove of the winding post 1735 corresponding to the lead wire groove 1736. Finally, the wire clamping assembly 1730 is screwed into the clamping assembly 1720.

[0044] When it is necessary to test the strength of the four sets of copper antibacterial fiber filaments, the copper antibacterial fiber filaments are inserted into the wire clamping assembly 1730 through the lead wire cavity 1734. Then, the four sets of copper antibacterial fiber filaments are passed through the lead wire grooves 1736 respectively and wound into the annular grooves of the four winding posts 1735 corresponding to the four lead wire grooves 1736. Finally, the wire clamping assembly 1730 is screwed into the clamping assembly 1720.

[0045] Furthermore, such as Figure 9 As shown, the sliding end 1710 includes a built-in end 1711, wherein the built-in end 1711 is slidably mounted inside the connecting sleeve 1610, and its sliding direction is along the horizontal axis of the equipment housing assembly 6, as shown in the figure. Figure 6As shown, a guide rod is provided at the edge of the built-in end 1711, and the guide rod passes through the connecting sleeve 1610. The guide rod determines that the built-in end 1711 can slide but not rotate inside the connecting sleeve 1610. One end of the built-in end 1711 is fixedly connected to the external end 1712. The sliding end 1710 is located on the surface of the external end 1712 and a locking component 1720 is fixedly welded thereon.

[0046] like Figure 10 As shown, the engaging assembly 1720 includes an annular connecting plate 1721. Multiple sets of rectangular protrusions 1722 are evenly spaced on one end of the annular connecting plate 1721. Each set of rectangular protrusions 1722 has two sets of slots on its surface. A rod 1726 is inserted into each slot, and an end plate 1727 is fixedly connected to the top of the rod 1726. The annular connecting plate 1721 has a bayonet facing its end face. The multiple rectangular protrusions 1722 evenly spaced on one end of the annular connecting plate 1721 allow the end plate 1727 to engage evenly with the surface of the X-type winding plate 1732, thus fixing the position of the wire engaging assembly 1730. To ensure uniform compression force on the wire clamping assembly 1730, a sleeve ring 1725 is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion rod 1726 facing the annular connecting plate 1721. The sleeve ring 1725 engages inside the rectangular protrusion 1722, which aims to limit the lateral displacement of the insertion rod 1726 relative to the rectangular protrusion 1722. A telescopic cavity 1723 penetrates the surface of the rectangular protrusion 1722. A telescopic elastic ring 1724 is provided inside the telescopic cavity 1723. The telescopic elastic ring 1724 passes through multiple sets of insertion rods 1726 and sleeve rings 1725. The insertion rods 1726 and sleeve rings 1725 slide inside the rectangular protrusion 1722 through the telescopic elastic ring 1724.

[0047] In practical applications, after the copper antibacterial fiber is fixed, the stretchable elastic ring 1724 is stretched to make the four sets of end plates 1727 larger than the outer ring of the threaded end 1731. Then, the four sets of end plates 1727 are pressed against the surface of the X-type winding plate 1732, causing the end plates 1727 to abut against the X-type winding plate 1732. It should be noted that the insertion rod 1726 is a non-telescopic rod. When the thread of the wire clamping assembly 1730 is locked with the engaging assembly 1720, the engaging position of its end plate 1727 is flush with the end face of the X-type winding plate 1732.

[0048] Furthermore, such as Figure 6 As shown, the telescopic cylinder 16 includes a connecting sleeve 1610 and a fixed shaft ring 1620 embedded in the connecting sleeve 1610. The telescopic cylinder 16 has a receiving cavity inside, and the locking mechanism 17 is slidably installed inside the receiving cavity.

[0049] Furthermore, such as Figure 6 As shown, the U-shaped connecting rod assembly 5 includes a U-shaped connecting rod body 510, an end base 520 is engaged inside the U-shaped connecting rod body 510, a set of fixing shaft rings 1 530 is embedded in the surface of the end base 520, and a connecting sleeve 1610 passes through one end of the equipment box assembly 6 and is fixedly connected to the end base 520. The distance between the fixing shaft ring 2 1620 and the fixing shaft ring 1 530 is the wall thickness of the equipment box assembly 6.

[0050] The purpose of fixing ring 1 530 and fixing ring 2 1620 is to limit the position of U-shaped connecting rod assembly 5 and prevent U-shaped connecting rod assembly 5 from being displaced relative to the horizontal center line of equipment box assembly 6. Fixing ring 1 530 can rotate on the surface of end base 520, and fixing ring 2 1620 can rotate on the surface of connecting sleeve 1610.

[0051] like Figure 6 As shown, a fixing collar 540 is fixedly connected to the surface of the end base 520. A set of positioning pins 550 are horizontally inserted into the side of the fixing collar 540 facing the telescopic cylinder 16. Positioning holes are opened on the surface of the fixing shaft ring 530 and the equipment box assembly 6.

[0052] Furthermore, such as Figure 8 As shown, the equipment box assembly 6 includes an equipment box 610. An internal annular plate 620 is fixedly connected inside the equipment box 610. A central through hole 630 passes through the center of the equipment box 610. Multiple sets of card plate bases 640 are inserted into the outer wall of the equipment box 610. A rectangular card plate 650 is rotatably mounted on the surface of each set of card plate bases 640.

[0053] Example 2: Further, such as Figure 8 As shown, the strength measuring component 18 includes a circular pressure plate 1810 and a pressure measuring plate 1820 that is in contact with the circular pressure plate 1810. The pressure measuring plate 1820 is installed inside the equipment box 610 and is abutted against the built-in annular plate 620.

[0054] like Figure 8 As shown, a central through hole 1840 is provided through the center of the surface of the circular pressure plate 1810 and the pressure measuring plate 1820. Multiple locking holes 1850 are provided at the edge of the surface of the circular pressure plate 1810 and the pressure measuring plate 1820. A locking element 1830 is installed inside each locking hole 1850.

[0055] The pressure measuring plate 1820 is made relatively thin to prevent the surface of the pressure measuring plate 1820 from being deformed due to the pressure of the X-type winding plate 1732, which would result in inaccurate strength coefficient measurements. A circular pressure plate 1810 is attached to the outer wall of the circular pressure plate 1810. The circular pressure plate 1810 is made relatively thick and is fixed to the circular pressure plate 1810 and the pressure measuring plate 1820 by a rectangular clamping plate 650.

[0056] In a specific implementation, the extension end 1733 extends outward through the central through hole 1840, and the circular pressure plate 1810, the pressure measuring plate 1820, and the rectangular clamping plate 650 are fixed by the clamping device 1830.

[0057] In a specific implementation plan, when it is necessary to test the strength of four sets of copper antibacterial fiber filaments wound together, the four sets of copper antibacterial fiber filaments are first inserted into the wire clamping assembly 1730 through the lead wire cavity 1734. Then, the four sets of copper antibacterial fiber filaments are passed through the lead wire grooves 1736 respectively and wound into the annular grooves of the four winding posts 1735 corresponding to the four lead wire grooves 1736. The wire clamping assembly 1730 is then screwed into the clamping assembly 1720. The fixing collar 540 is then rotated, which drives the telescopic cylinder 16 and the clamping mechanism 17 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the four sets of copper antibacterial fiber filaments to wind together. During the process of the four sets of copper antibacterial fibers being pulled, the built-in end 1711 slides inside the telescopic cylinder 16, thereby causing the X-type winding plate 1732 to compress the pressure measuring plate 1820. The pressure measuring plate 1820 is compressed, and the compression strength coefficient is recorded.

[0058] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the top of the horizontal slide table 1 has multiple sets of roller grooves 2, and four sets of ball bearings 11 are rolled inside the roller grooves 2. Two sets of T-shaped slide plates 4 are installed on the surface of the two sets of ball bearings 11, and two sets of pull plates 3 are rolled on the top of the other two sets of ball bearings 11. The two sets of pull plates 3 and the two sets of T-shaped slide plates 4 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical centerline of the horizontal slide table 1. Multiple sets of rigid ropes 9 are fixedly connected between adjacent pull plates 3 and T-shaped slide plates 4. The top of the T-shaped slide plate 4 has an arc-shaped groove 10, which is used to mount the equipment box assembly 6.

[0059] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, multiple sets of lead wire bases 12 are installed at the bottom of the horizontal slide table 1. In addition to serving as support plates for supporting the horizontal slide table 1, the lead wire bases 12 also serve to guide the direction of the rigid ropes 9. Part of the rigid ropes 9 pass through the pull plate 3, the horizontal slide table 1, and a winding spool 13 is fixed at one end of the lead wire base 12.

[0060] Furthermore, such as Figure 4As shown, two sets of motor bases 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal slide table 1. One set of motor bases 14 has a motor mounted inside, and a winding shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the motor's output shaft. The other set of motor bases 14 has a fixed plate 15 fixedly connected inside, and one end of the winding shaft 13 is inserted into the inside of the fixed plate 15.

[0061] The positions of the multiple rigid ropes 9 symmetrical about the winding shaft 13 are staggered to prevent them from tangling when the motor rotates and drives the multiple rigid ropes 9 to rotate.

[0062] In the specific implementation scheme, the motor model is Y80M1-2. The output shaft of the motor drives the winding shaft 13 to rotate. Multiple rigid ropes 9 are wound around the winding shaft 13. The multiple rigid ropes 9 are pulled by the lead base 12 to move the pull plate 3. The rigid ropes 9 between the pull plate 3 and the T-shaped slide plate 4 are stretched and straightened, thereby driving the pull plate 3 to move towards both sides of the horizontal slide table 1. The copper antibacterial fiber filaments engaged inside the equipment box assembly 6 are stretched until they break. The purpose of moving the T-shaped slide plate 4 by pulling it with the pull plate 3 is to ensure that the T-shaped slide plate 4 moves horizontally relative to the surface of the horizontal slide table 1, without deflection, and to prevent the copper antibacterial fiber filaments from rubbing against the surface of the strength measuring component 18 during the pulling process, which would lead to inaccurate strength measurement.

[0063] A method for testing the breaking strength of copper antibacterial fiber filaments includes the following steps:

[0064] S1: Fix the positions of the two sets of T-shaped slide plates 4 that are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center plane of the horizontal slide table 1. Pass a set of copper antibacterial fiber filaments through the central through hole 1840 on the surface of the pressure measuring plate 1820 and the circular pressure plate 1810. The copper antibacterial fiber filaments are snapped into the inside of the wire clamping assembly 1730 through the position of the lead wire cavity 1734. Then, stretch the copper antibacterial fiber filaments through the lead wire groove 1736 to one end of the copper antibacterial fiber filaments toward the clamping assembly 1720 until they are wound into the annular groove of the winding post 1735 corresponding to the lead wire groove 1736 and fixed.

[0065] S2: Screw the wire clamping assembly 1730 into the interior of the clamping assembly 1720, stretch the telescopic elastic ring 1724 to cause the four sets of end clamping plates 1727 to unfold away from the horizontal center line of the clamping assembly 1720, thereby causing the end clamping plates 1727 to engage on the surface of the X-type winding plate 1732, and strengthening the connection between the clamping assembly 1720 and the wire clamping assembly 1730;

[0066] S3: Press the circular pressure plate 1810 and the pressure measuring plate 1820 into the inside of the equipment box assembly 6. After the pressure measuring plate 1820 is pressed, it remains flush with the end face of the equipment box assembly 6. Then rotate the multiple sets of rectangular clamping plates 650 on the surface of the equipment box assembly 6, so that the rectangular clamping plates 650 are engaged into the inside of the clamping piece 1830 in sequence, and the rectangular clamping plates 650 abut against the surface of the circular pressure plate 1810. According to the above operation, fix the other end of the copper antibacterial fiber filament.

[0067] S4: The motor acts as the drive, and the rotation of the motor output shaft drives the winding shaft 13 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the pull plate 3 to move towards both sides of the horizontal slide table 1 via the rigid rope 9. The two sets of T-shaped slide plates 4 and the two sets of equipment box assemblies 6 fixed to the surfaces of the two sets of T-shaped slide plates 4 move synchronously with the two sets of pull plates 3. The copper antibacterial fiber filaments are stretched, and the locking mechanism 17 moves towards the strength measuring component 18. The strength measuring component 18 is compressed and displays the strength coefficient of the copper antibacterial fiber filaments.

[0068] The entire device is equipped with three sets of equipment that can simultaneously measure the strength coefficient of copper antibacterial fiber filaments. Considering that there may be slight differences in copper antibacterial fiber filaments, such as thickness, their strength coefficients may vary. Therefore, the strength coefficients of three sets of copper antibacterial fiber filaments can be tested at the same time, and the average value can be calculated. Alternatively, one set of equipment for measuring the strength coefficient of copper antibacterial fiber filaments can simultaneously test the strength coefficients of four copper antibacterial fiber filaments, or 4n copper antibacterial fiber filaments that are integers of 4n, or 4n sets of wound copper antibacterial fiber filaments.

[0069] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0070] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this invention. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this invention can be combined with each other.

[0071] In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for testing the breaking strength of copper antibacterial fiber filaments, comprising a horizontal slide (1), characterized in that: A central platform (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the horizontal slide (1). Multiple horizontal rods (8) are slidably installed on both sides of the central platform (7). A T-shaped slide plate (4) is engaged on the side of the horizontal rod (8) away from the central platform (7). A U-shaped connecting rod assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the T-shaped slide plate (4) away from the central platform (7). An equipment box assembly (6) is attached to the side of the U-shaped connecting rod assembly (5) facing the central platform (7). The equipment box assembly (6) is mounted on the top of the T-shaped slide plate (4). A strength measuring assembly (18) is attached inside the equipment box assembly (6). The U-shaped connecting rod assembly (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the equipment box assembly (6) with a telescopic cylinder (16). The telescopic cylinder (16) is slidably installed with a locking mechanism (17). One end of the locking mechanism (17) extends through the strength measuring assembly (18). The engaging mechanism (17) includes a sliding end (1710), and an engaging assembly (1720) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding end (1710). A wire-clamping assembly (1730) is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding end (1710). The wire-clamping assembly (1730) includes a threaded end (1731) threadedly connected to the inside of the engaging assembly (1720). An X-shaped winding plate (1732) is welded to the surface of the threaded end (1731). An extension end (1733) is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded end (1731) away from the engaging assembly (1720). The threaded end (1731) and the extension end (1733) are connected to each other. The interior of the device has a cavity, and the inner cavity of the threaded end (1731) is connected to the inner cavity of the extension end (1733). The threaded end (1731), the X-type winding plate (1732) and the extension end (1733) have lead wire cavities (1734) on their surfaces. The X-type winding plate (1732) facing the engaging assembly (1720) has four sets of winding posts (1735) fixedly connected to it. The surface of the winding posts (1735) has an annular groove. The surface of the threaded end (1731) has four sets of lead wire grooves (1736). The positions of the four sets of lead wire grooves (1736) correspond one-to-one with the positions of the four sets of winding posts (1735). The sliding end (1710) includes a built-in end (1711), one end of which is fixedly connected to an external end (1712), and a locking component (1720) is fixedly welded to the surface of the sliding end (1710) on the external end (1712). The engaging assembly (1720) includes an annular connecting plate (1721). Multiple sets of rectangular protrusions (1722) are evenly spaced at one end of the annular connecting plate (1721). Each set of rectangular protrusions (1722) has two slots on its surface. A rod (1726) is inserted into each slot. An end plate (1727) is fixedly connected to the top of the rod (1726). The annular connecting plate (1721) has a locking slot facing the winding post (1735). The rod (1726) faces one end of the annular connecting plate (1721). A sleeve ring (1725) is fixedly connected to the end surface. The sleeve ring (1725) is engaged inside the rectangular protrusion (1722). A telescopic cavity (1723) is penetrated through the surface of the rectangular protrusion (1722). A telescopic elastic ring (1724) is provided inside the telescopic cavity (1723). The telescopic elastic ring (1724) passes through multiple sets of insert rods (1726) and the sleeve ring (1725). The insert rods (1726) and the sleeve ring (1725) slide inside the rectangular protrusion (1722) through the telescopic elastic ring (1724).

2. The copper antibacterial fiber breaking strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder (16) includes a connecting sleeve (1610), in which a fixed shaft ring (1620) is embedded. The telescopic cylinder (16) has a receiving cavity inside, and the locking mechanism (17) is slidably installed inside the receiving cavity.

3. The copper antibacterial fiber breaking strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped connecting rod assembly (5) includes a U-shaped connecting rod body (510), an end base (520) is engaged inside the U-shaped connecting rod body (510), a set of fixing shaft rings (530) is embedded in the surface of the end base (520), the connecting sleeve (1610) passes through one end of the equipment box assembly (6) and is fixedly connected to the end base (520), and the distance between the fixing shaft rings (1620) and the fixing shaft rings (530) is the wall thickness of the equipment box assembly (6); A fixing collar (540) is fixedly connected to the surface of the end base (520). A set of positioning pins (550) is horizontally inserted on the side of the fixing collar (540) facing the telescopic cylinder (16). Positioning holes are opened on the surface of the fixing shaft ring (530) and the equipment box assembly (6).

4. The copper antibacterial fiber breaking strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment box assembly (6) includes an equipment box (610), an internal annular plate (620) is fixedly connected inside the equipment box (610), a central through hole (630) is penetrating the center of the equipment box (610), and multiple sets of card plate bases (640) are inserted into the outer wall of the equipment box (610). A rectangular card plate (650) is rotatably mounted on the surface of each set of card plate bases (640).

5. The copper antibacterial fiber breaking strength testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The strength measuring component (18) includes a circular pressure plate (1810) and a pressure measuring plate (1820) that is in contact with the circular pressure plate (1810). The pressure measuring plate (1820) is installed inside the equipment box (610) and is abutted against the built-in annular plate (620). The circular pressure plate (1810) and the pressure measuring plate (1820) have a central through hole (1840) at their center. The circular pressure plate (1810) and the pressure measuring plate (1820) have multiple locking holes (1850) at their edges. Each locking hole (1850) has a locking element (1830) installed inside it.

6. The copper antibacterial fiber breaking strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the horizontal slide (1) has multiple sets of roller grooves (2), and four sets of ball bearings (11) are rolled inside the roller grooves (2). Two sets of T-shaped slide plates (4) are installed on the surface of the two sets of ball bearings (11), and two sets of pull plates (3) are rolled on the top of the other two sets of ball bearings (11). The two sets of pull plates (3) and the two sets of T-shaped slide plates (4) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the horizontal slide (1). Multiple sets of rigid ropes (9) are fixedly connected between adjacent pull plates (3) and T-shaped slide plates (4). The top of the T-shaped slide plate (4) has an arc groove (10).

7. The copper antibacterial fiber breaking strength testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple sets of lead wire bases (12) are installed at the bottom of the horizontal slide (1), and a portion of the rigid rope (9) passes through the pull plate (3), the horizontal slide (1), and a winding spool (13) is fixed at one end of the lead wire base (12).

8. The copper antibacterial fiber breaking strength testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two sets of motor bases (14) are fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal slide (1). One set of motor bases (14) has a motor mounted inside, and a winding spool (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor. The other set of motor bases (14) has a fixed disk (15) fixedly connected inside, and one end of the winding spool (13) is inserted into the inside of the fixed disk (15).

9. A method for testing the breaking strength of copper antibacterial fiber filaments, characterized in that, The copper antibacterial fiber breaking strength testing device as described in claim 8 is characterized by comprising the following steps: S1: Fix the positions of the two sets of T-shaped slide plates (4) that are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center plane of the horizontal slide (1). Pass a set of copper antibacterial fiber filaments through the central through hole (1840) on the surface of the pressure measuring plate (1820) and the circular pressure plate (1810). The copper antibacterial fiber filaments are snapped into the inside of the wire clamping assembly (1730) through the position of the lead wire cavity (1734). Then, stretch the copper antibacterial fiber filaments through the lead wire groove (1736) to the end facing the clamping assembly (1720) and fix them inside the annular groove of the winding post (1735) corresponding to the lead wire groove (1736). S2: Screw the wire clamping assembly (1730) into the interior of the clamping assembly (1720), stretch the telescopic elastic ring (1724) to cause the four sets of end clamps (1727) to unfold away from the horizontal center line of the clamping assembly (1720), thereby causing the end clamps (1727) to engage on the surface of the X-type winding plate (1732), and strengthening the connection between the clamping assembly (1720) and the wire clamping assembly (1730); S3: Press the circular pressure plate (1810) and pressure measuring plate (1820) inside the equipment box assembly (6). After the pressure measuring plate (1820) is pressed, it remains flush with the end face of the equipment box assembly (6). Then rotate the multiple sets of rectangular clamping plates (650) on the surface of the equipment box assembly (6) to make the rectangular clamping plates (650) engage with the inside of the clamping piece (1830) in turn. The rectangular clamping plates (650) abut against the surface of the circular pressure plate (1810). According to the above operation, fix the other end of the copper antibacterial fiber. S4: The motor drives the output shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the winding shaft (13) to rotate. This, in turn, drives the pull plate (3) to move toward both sides of the horizontal slide (1) via the rigid rope (9). The two sets of T-shaped slide plates (4) and the two sets of equipment box assemblies (6) fixed on the surfaces of the two sets of T-shaped slide plates (4) move synchronously with the two sets of pull plates (3). The copper antibacterial fiber filaments are stretched, and the locking mechanism (17) moves toward the strength measuring component (18). The strength measuring component (18) is pressed and displays the strength coefficient of the copper antibacterial fiber filaments.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fiber mechanical property testing device and method

    CN112630014A

  • Copper wire drawing machine with stable structure

    CN112658049A