A battery test chamber
By incorporating sealing components and a drainage design at the end of the battery test chamber door, the problem of poor sealing performance when the battery pack enters is solved, achieving efficient sealing and safe fire extinguishing, thus improving the safety and working efficiency of the battery test chamber.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310674696.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing battery test chambers require the removal of baffles when battery packs are introduced, resulting in poor sealing performance and reduced work efficiency. Furthermore, water can easily leak out from gaps during fire extinguishing, making it impossible to effectively extinguish fires.
A sealing component is installed at the end of the door panel near the bottom plate, using elastic material to achieve a seal. Combined with the design of drainage holes and drainage pipes, water is prevented from flowing out from the gaps, and the battery pack is extinguished through the fire water injection port.
It improves the sealing performance and safety of the battery test chamber, reduces labor costs, increases the efficiency of battery pack entry, and can effectively extinguish fires and prevent thermal runaway.
Smart Images

Figure CN116532169B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present application is a divisional application, the original application has the application number of 202211141658.5, the application date is September 20, 2022, and the invention name is 'a battery test box'. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of battery test, in particular to a battery test box. BACKGROUND
[0003] At present, the battery test box is used to simulate the influence of different environmental conditions on the battery, and is usually applied to test and research the quality, performance and service life of the battery, so as to improve the performance of the battery. However, in the test process, the battery may be damaged, leaked, expanded, on fire, exploded and other dangerous situations, in order to increase the safety of the battery test box in use, the battery test box needs to have the function of fire fighting water injection, to extinguish the fire of the battery in the box in time, prevent explosion and avoid dangerous accidents, harm the test personnel and damage the battery test box.
[0004] However, the current battery test box usually increases a baffle in the box body, the baffle and the box body form a sealed space, and the fire fighting water injection is communicated with the sealed space. This design will cause the operation personnel to disassemble the baffle when the battery pack enters the inside of the battery box, and then assemble and reset the baffle after the battery pack enters. Not only the work efficiency is reduced, but also the sealing performance is poor.
[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to design a battery test box to solve the technical problems in the prior art. SUMMARY
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a battery test box which can improve work efficiency and has good sealing performance.
[0007] To achieve this purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] The present application provides a battery test box, comprising:
[0009] A box body is provided with an opening for the battery pack to enter and exit;
[0010] A bottom plate is fixedly connected with the box body;
[0011] A door plate can open or close the opening;
[0012] A sealing assembly is arranged at the end of the door plate close to the bottom plate, so that the sealing assembly seals the box body, and the sealing assembly can elastically deform with the opening and closing of the door plate;
[0013] The bottom plate comprises a first plate and a second plate, the first plate is horizontally arranged, the bottom surface of the second plate is arranged at a preset inclined angle R with the bottom surface of the first plate, the preset inclined angle R is arranged at 160°-179°, and the sealing assembly abuts against the upper end surface of the second plate.
[0014] As an optional technical scheme of the battery test box, the sealing assembly is arranged as at least two, and a drainage hole is arranged on the second plate between the adjacent two sealing assemblies.
[0015] As an optional technical scheme of the battery test box, the battery test box comprises a drain pipe, a containing cavity is arranged in the bottom plate, the drain pipe is partially arranged in the containing cavity, one end of the drain pipe is communicated with the drainage hole, and the other end of the drain pipe penetrates through the bottom plate.
[0016] As an optional technical scheme of the battery test box, the drainage hole and the drain pipe are arranged as a plurality of, and the drainage hole and the drain pipe are correspondingly arranged.
[0017] As an optional technical scheme of the battery test box, a water tank is arranged on the bottom plate, and the height of the water tank is not higher than the height of the second plate.
[0018] As an optional technical scheme of the battery test box, the door plate is connected with the box body through a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a first hinge and a second hinge, the first hinge is fixedly connected with the box body, the second hinge is fixedly connected with the door plate, the first hinge is connected with the second hinge through a screw rod, and when the door plate is opened, the second hinge can move in a direction close to the first hinge.
[0019] As an optional technical scheme of the battery test box, the first hinge comprises a first fixed part and a first rotating part, the first fixed part and the first rotating part are integrally formed; the second hinge comprises a second fixed part and a second rotating part, the second fixed part and the second rotating part are integrally formed; the first fixed part is fixedly connected with the box body, the second fixed part is fixedly connected with the door plate, and the screw rod is arranged between the first rotating part and the second rotating part.
[0020] As an optional technical scheme of the battery test box, a first mounting hole is arranged on the first fixed part, a second mounting hole is arranged on the second fixed part, the connection between the first fixed part and the box body and the connection between the second fixed part and the door plate are realized through a screw.
[0021] As an optional technical scheme of the battery test box, the rotating assembly is arranged as a plurality of, and the plurality of rotating assemblies are arranged at equal intervals.
[0022] As an optional technical scheme of the battery test box, a fire-fighting water injection opening is formed on the box body, and the fire-fighting water injection opening is communicated with a fire hydrant.
[0023] The present application has the following advantages:
[0024] The present application provides a battery test box, which seals the box body by arranging a sealing assembly on the end of the door plate close to the bottom plate, so that when the fire hydrant injects water into the box body, the sealing assembly can prevent water from flowing out of the gap between the box body and the bottom plate, so that the water in the box body can be collected and effectively cool and extinguish the battery pack, thereby improving the sealing performance of the battery test box. There is no need to add a baffle in the box body in the prior art, that is, when the battery pack enters the battery test box, the user does not need to disassemble the baffle, thereby improving the efficiency of the battery pack entering the battery test box, saving labor costs, and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the contents of the embodiments of the present application and the drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the battery test box provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0027] Figure 2 The front view of the battery test box provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0028] Figure 3 The sectional view of A-A in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 2
[0029] The sectional view of B-B in the figure is shown in the figure. Figure 4 Figure 3 The local enlarged view of B in the figure is shown in the figure.
[0030] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0031] REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0032] 100, box body; 110, opening; 120, convex package; 130, camera;
[0033] 200, bottom plate; 210, first plate; 220, second plate; 230, drain hole; 240, drain pipe; 250, accommodating cavity; 260, water tank;
[0034] 300, door panel;
[0035] 400, sealing assembly;
[0036] 500, rotating assembly; 510, first hinge; 5101, first fixed part; 5102, first rotating part; 520, second hinge; 5201, second fixed part; 5202, second rotating part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the technical problems solved by the present application, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects reached more clear, the technical solutions of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and through specific embodiments.
[0038] In the description of the present application, unless explicitly defined and limited otherwise, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] In the present application, unless explicitly defined and limited otherwise, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include the direct contact of the first and second features, or the contact of the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "upper" and "upper" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical direction of the first feature above and oblique above the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "lower", "lower" and "lower" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical direction of the first feature below and oblique below the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0040] In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and other orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in description, and have no special meaning.
[0041] As Figures 1-4As shown, the battery test box provided in the embodiment mainly comprises a box body 100, a bottom plate 200, a door plate 300 and a sealing assembly 400. The box body 100 is provided with an opening 110 for the battery pack to enter or exit, and the bottom plate 200 is fixedly connected with the box body 100. The door plate 300 can open or close the opening 110. The sealing assembly 400 is arranged at the end of the door plate 300 close to the bottom plate 200, so that the sealing assembly 400 seals the box body 100, and the sealing assembly 400 can elastically deform with the opening and closing of the door plate 300.
[0042] Based on the above design, in the embodiment, the battery test box can be a walk-in battery test box, that is, the upper end surface of the bottom plate 200 is flush with the ground, which is convenient for the battery pack to enter or exit the inside of the box body 100. A fire-fighting water inlet (not shown in the figure) is formed in the box body 100, and the fire-fighting water inlet is communicated with a fire hydrant (not shown in the figure). One side of the box body 100 is provided with the opening 110, and the door plate 300 can be one or two, thereby realizing the closing and opening of the opening 110. Exemplarily, one door plate 300 is arranged in the embodiment, thereby reducing the generation of gaps and improving the sealing performance of the battery test box. The sealing assembly 400 is made of rubber material with a certain elasticity. When the door plate 300 is in a closed state, that is, the door plate 300 closes and blocks the opening 110, at this time, the sealing assembly 400 is in a compressed state, that is, at this time, the gap between the sealing assembly 400 and the bottom plate 200 and the door plate 300 is in an interference fit, thereby realizing the sealing of the battery test box by the sealing assembly 400. When the battery pack in the battery test box has a dangerous phenomenon such as fire or explosion, the user can open the fire hydrant, so that water can enter the inside of the battery test box through the fire-fighting water inlet, thereby realizing the timely fire extinguishing of the battery pack, avoiding greater danger caused by the thermal runaway of the battery pack, and improving the safety performance of the battery test box.
[0043] Compared with the prior art, the battery test box provided in the embodiment realizes the sealing of the box body 100 by arranging the sealing assembly 400 at the end of the door plate 300 close to the bottom plate 200. When the fire hydrant injects water into the inside of the box body 100, the sealing assembly 400 can prevent water from flowing out from the gap between the box body 100 and the bottom plate 200, thereby enabling the water in the inside of the box body 100 to gather and effectively cool and extinguish the fire of the battery pack, and improving the sealing performance of the battery test box. In the inside of the box body 100, there is no need to additionally arrange the baffle in the conventional technology, that is, when the battery pack enters the battery test box, there is no need for the user to disassemble the baffle, thereby improving the efficiency of the battery pack entering the battery test box, achieving the purpose of saving labor cost and improving work efficiency.
[0044] As Figures 3-4As shown, in this embodiment, the base plate 200 includes a first plate 210 and a second plate 220. The first plate 210 and the second plate 220 are integrally formed. The first plate 210 is horizontally arranged, and the second plate 220 is inclined at a preset angle R to the first plate 210. The sealing component 400 abuts against the upper end surface of the second plate 220. Optionally, in this embodiment, the preset tilt angle R is set to 160° to 179°. This results in a larger compression deformation of the sealing component 400 when the door panel 300 is closed and a smaller compression deformation when the door panel 300 is open. In other words, as the user closes the door panel 300, the gap between the door panel 300 and the second plate 220 becomes smaller and smaller. This causes the sealing component 400 to be pressed tighter and tighter by the door panel 300, resulting in a larger deformation of the sealing component 400. This allows the sealing component 400 to form a stable sealing structure with the door panel 300 and the bottom plate 200, thereby improving the sealing performance of the battery test chamber.
[0045] Optionally, in this embodiment, at least two sealing components 400 are provided, and a drainage hole 230 is provided on the second plate 220 between two adjacent sealing components 400. Exemplarily, this embodiment uses two sealing components 400 as an example. When water inside the housing 100 seeps out through the inner sealing component 400, the seeping water can be discharged through the drainage hole 230, thereby preventing the seeping water from creating water pressure on the outer sealing component 400, improving the service life of the sealing component 400, and simultaneously improving the cleanliness of the battery test chamber's appearance.
[0046] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the battery test chamber includes a drain pipe 240, and a receiving cavity 250 is provided inside the bottom plate 200. The drain pipe 240 is partially disposed within the receiving cavity 250, with one end connected to the drain hole 230 and the other end passing through the bottom plate 200. This allows water seeping from the inner sealing assembly 400 to be discharged to the outside of the battery test chamber through the drain pipe 240, thereby preventing water accumulation inside the bottom plate 200 and extending the service life of the bottom plate 200. Exemplarily, in this embodiment, both the drain hole 230 and the drain pipe 240 can be multiple, and the drain holes 230 and drain pipes 240 are correspondingly arranged. For example, the number of drain holes 230 and drain pipes 240 can be 2, 3, 4, etc., which will not be elaborated further here.
[0047] like Figures 3-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a water tank 260 is provided on the base plate 200, and the height of the water tank 260 is not higher than the height of the second plate 220. The water tank 260 is provided so that when water leaks from the outer sealing component 400, the leaked water can flow along the inclined second plate 220 into the water tank 260, thereby preventing the leaked water from leaking out randomly and causing pollution to the external environment.
[0048] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the door panel 300 is closably connected to the housing 100 via a rotating assembly 500, allowing the door panel 300 to open or close the opening 110. Specifically, the rotating assembly 500 includes a first hinge 510 and a second hinge 520. The first hinge 510 is fixedly connected to the housing 100, and the second hinge 520 is fixedly connected to the door panel 300. The first hinge 510 is connected to the second hinge 520 via a screw (not shown in the figure), and a certain gap is provided between the first hinge 510 and the second hinge 520. When the door panel 300 is opened, the second hinge 520 can move in a direction close to the first hinge 510. In other words, during the opening of the door panel 300, the screw rotates synchronously, causing the second hinge 520 to move closer to the first hinge 510. This allows the door panel 300 to rise simultaneously during opening, thereby reducing the friction between the sealing assembly 400 and the second plate 220, reducing the deformation of the sealing assembly 400, and enabling the door panel 300 to open smoothly. It should be noted that the screw in this embodiment can also be replaced with a lead screw, as long as it allows the second hinge 520 to move closer to the first hinge 510 (reducing the gap distance) while rotating. This embodiment does not limit this.
[0049] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first hinge 510 includes a first fixing part 5101 and a first rotating part 5102, and the second hinge 520 includes a second fixing part 5201 and a second rotating part 5202. The first fixing part 5101 and the first rotating part 5102 are integrally formed, and the second fixing part 5201 and the second rotating part 5202 are integrally formed. The first fixing part 5101 is fixedly connected to the housing 100, and the second fixing part 5201 is fixedly connected to the door panel 300. A screw passes through the first rotating part 5102 and the second rotating part 5202.
[0050] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first fixing part 5101 is provided with a first mounting hole, and the second fixing part 5201 is provided with a second mounting hole. The first fixing part 5101 is connected to the housing 100 and the second fixing part 5201 is connected to the door panel 300 by screws.
[0051] like Figures 1-2As shown, to achieve a stable connection between the door panel 300 and the housing 100, multiple rotating components 500 are provided in this embodiment, and these components are evenly spaced to improve the smoothness of the door panel 300's rotation. When the user needs to place the battery pack inside the housing 100, the user can easily open the door panel 300, improving work efficiency. It should be emphasized that the area of the door panel 300 in this embodiment is larger than the area of the opening 110, so that the door panel 300 can cover the opening 110 when closed, thereby improving the sealing performance of the battery test chamber.
[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the housing 100 is provided with a protrusion 120, and a camera 130 is provided inside the protrusion 120. The camera 130 is used to monitor the test status of the battery pack. Optionally, there are two protrusions 120, and each of the two protrusions 120 is provided with a camera 130. This facilitates monitoring the changes of different positions of the battery pack under test conditions, which is beneficial for subsequent analysis.
[0053] Optionally, the box body 100, bottom plate 200 and door panel 300 in this embodiment can all be made of metal materials, such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy and other materials. Of course, operators can also select other materials for manufacturing according to actual needs, which will not be elaborated here.
[0054] Obviously, the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, the scope of which is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
[0055] Note that in the description of this specification, references to terms such as "some embodiments," "other embodiments," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. A battery testing chamber, characterized in that, include: The housing (100) is provided with an opening (110) for the battery pack to enter and exit; A base plate (200) is fixedly connected to the housing (100); A door panel (300) capable of opening or closing the opening (110); A sealing assembly (400) is disposed at the end of the door panel (300) near the bottom plate (200) so that the sealing assembly (400) seals the box body (100), and the sealing assembly (400) can elastically deform as the door panel (300) opens and closes; The base plate (200) includes a first plate (210) and a second plate (220). The first plate (210) is horizontally arranged, and the bottom surface of the second plate (220) is set at a preset inclination angle R with the bottom surface of the first plate (210). The preset inclination angle R is set at 160° to 179°. The sealing assembly (400) abuts against the upper end surface of the second plate (220).
2. The battery test chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly (400) is configured as at least two, and a drainage hole (230) is provided on the second plate (220) between two adjacent sealing assemblies (400).
3. The battery test chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that, The battery test chamber includes a drain pipe (240), and a receiving cavity (250) is provided in the bottom plate (200). The drain pipe (240) is partially disposed in the receiving cavity (250), and one end of the drain pipe (240) is connected to the drain hole (230), and the other end passes through the bottom plate (200).
4. The battery testing chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drain hole (230) and the drain pipe (240) are both provided in multiples, and the drain hole (230) and the drain pipe (240) are provided in corresponding positions.
5. The battery test chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water tank (260) is provided on the base plate (200), and the height of the water tank (260) is not higher than the height of the second plate (220).
6. The battery test chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The door panel (300) is closably connected to the housing (100) via a rotating assembly (500). The rotating assembly (500) includes a first hinge (510) and a second hinge (520). The first hinge (510) is fixedly connected to the housing (100), and the second hinge (520) is fixedly connected to the door panel (300). The first hinge (510) is connected to the second hinge (520) via a screw. When the door panel (300) is opened, the second hinge (520) can move in a direction close to the first hinge (510).
7. The battery testing chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first hinge (510) includes a first fixed part (5101) and a first rotating part (5102), the first fixed part (5101) and the first rotating part (5102) being integrally formed; the second hinge (520) includes a second fixed part (5201) and a second rotating part (5202), the second fixed part (5201) and the second rotating part (5202) being integrally formed; the first fixed part (5101) is fixedly connected to the housing (100), the second fixed part (5201) is fixedly connected to the door panel (300), and the screw passes through the first rotating part (5102) and the second rotating part (5202).
8. The battery test chamber according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first fixing part (5101) has a first mounting hole, and the second fixing part (5201) has a second mounting hole. The first fixing part (5101) is connected to the box body (100) and the second fixing part (5201) is connected to the door panel (300) by screws.
9. The battery test chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating components (500) are configured in multiple ways, and the multiple rotating components (500) are arranged at equal intervals.
10. The battery test chamber according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The box (100) is provided with a fire water inlet, which is connected to a fire hydrant.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Battery test box
CN115400803A