An embedded unitized curtain wall structure and its installation method

Abstract

This application discloses an embedded unitized curtain wall structure and its installation method, relating to the field of architectural decoration technology. It includes horizontal beams, vertical beams, glass panels, and snap-on panels. A bladder is adhered to the edge of the glass panel, and the bladder contains waterproof adhesive. A piercing needle is movably disposed on the snap-on panel, and a driving component is provided on the snap-on panel to drive the piercing needle to pierce the bladder. This application improves the efficiency of curtain wall installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of architectural decoration technology, and in particular to an embedded unitized curtain wall structure and its installation method. Background Technology

[0002] Glass curtain walls are a new type of wall in modern times. The most distinctive feature they give to buildings is that they organically unify architectural aesthetics, architectural function, building energy conservation and building structure. Buildings present different colors from different angles, giving people a dynamic beauty as they change with sunlight, moonlight and lamplight.

[0003] To improve installation convenience and safety, existing glass curtain walls are often installed using unitized glass curtain walls. Unitized glass curtain walls refer to building curtain walls where complete glass curtain wall structural units are manufactured in a factory and directly installed onto the main structure.

[0004] Currently, curtain walls are installed using two main methods: dry-hanging and recessed installation. In the glass curtain wall sector, recessed installation is more common. The installation process involves first installing the keel (main frame) onto the wall. The keel consists of horizontal and vertical beams installed perpendicularly to each other. Then, individual glass panes are secured between the horizontal and vertical beams using screws. Next, snap-on panels are used to fasten the glass edges and are then fixed to the horizontal / vertical beams with screws. Finally, waterproof sealant is injected into the gap between the glass and the snap-on panels for waterproofing.

[0005] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe the following drawbacks exist: Due to the small gap between the glass and the panel, if the speed of squeezing the waterproof adhesive into the gap exceeds the speed at which the adhesive flows into the gap, the adhesive will overflow and adhere to the glass portion on the outside of the panel, thus affecting the light transmittance of the glass. Furthermore, the excess adhesive on the glass needs to be cleaned subsequently, resulting in low efficiency in curtain wall installation. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the issue of low installation efficiency in curtain walls, this application provides an embedded unitized curtain wall structure and its installation method.

[0007] Firstly, this application provides an embedded unitized curtain wall structure, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] An embedded unitized curtain wall structure includes horizontal beams, vertical beams, glass panels, and snap-on panels. The edges of the glass panels are bonded with bladders containing waterproof adhesive. The snap-on panels are movably equipped with needles and a drive assembly for driving the needles to puncture the bladders.

[0009] By employing the above technical solution, the horizontal and vertical beams are vertically and fixedly connected to form the main frame. Then, waterproof adhesive is injected into the bladder, causing it to expand. The bladder is then wrapped around the edges of both ends of the glass panel, ensuring coverage of both the end faces and sides of the glass panel. Next, the glass panel with the bladder is placed within the main frame formed by the horizontal and vertical beams, ensuring the sidewalls of the horizontal beams are flush with one sidewall of the glass panel. A snap-on plate is then attached to the side of the glass panel away from the horizontal beam and fixedly connected to the horizontal beam. This ensures the glass panel is stably clamped and fixed by the combined action of the snap-on plate and the horizontal beam. At this point, the piercing needle, the bladder, and the glass panel are all located between the snap-on plate and the sidewall of the horizontal beam. Finally, the drive assembly is activated, causing the piercing needle to puncture the bladder, causing the waterproof adhesive inside to overflow and fill the gap between the snap-on plate and the glass panel. This prevents the waterproof adhesive from adhering to the outer part of the glass panel, ensuring the cleanliness of the glass panel and improving the installation efficiency of the curtain wall.

[0010] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a connecting plate, a pressure plate, and a driving member. The connecting plate is movably disposed on the side of the buckle plate near the bladder body, the needle is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate near the bladder body, the pressure plate is located on the side of the connecting plate away from the needle, and the driving member drives the pressure plate to move between the buckle plate and the bladder body.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when driving the needle to puncture the capsule, the driving component is activated first. The driving component drives the pressure plate to push the connecting plate closer to the capsule. The connecting plate drives the needle to move closer to the capsule, so that the needle punctures the capsule, and then the waterproof glue overflows from the capsule and fills the gap between the buckle plate and the glass plate.

[0012] Optionally, the glass plate has an insertion hole for inserting the needle, and a puncture mechanism for puncturing the cyst is movably disposed in the insertion hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving component drives the connecting plate to move via the pressure plate, causing the connecting plate to move the piercing needle to pierce the bladder and insert it into the insertion hole. This allows the piercing needle to completely pierce the bladder, thus facilitating the rapid overflow of the waterproof adhesive inside. Simultaneously, the piercing mechanism also pierces the side wall of the bladder away from the buckle plate, allowing the waterproof adhesive to fill the gap between the beam side plate and the glass plate, thereby achieving a sealing and waterproofing treatment on both sides of the glass plate.

[0014] Optionally, the piercing mechanism includes a slider and a piercing rod, the slider being slidably disposed within the insertion hole, and the piercing rod being fixedly installed on the side of the slider away from the piercing needle.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the needle pierces the side wall of one side of the capsule and inserts into the insertion hole, as the needle continues to be inserted, the needle pushes the slider to slide within the insertion hole of the glass plate, causing the slider to move the needle rod towards the side wall of the crossbeam; when the needle rod extends out of the insertion hole, the needle rod pierces the side wall of the capsule away from the buckle plate, allowing the waterproof glue to fill the gap between the crossbeam side plate and the glass plate, thereby achieving a sealing and waterproofing treatment on both sides of the glass plate.

[0016] Optionally, baffles are provided on both sides of the buckle, the baffles are located on the side of the buckle closer to the bladder, and a sealing component is provided on the end of the baffle away from the buckle.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the buckle is fastened to the side of the glass panel away from the crossbeam, the baffle abuts against the glass panel. At this time, the sealing component can seal the gap between the baffle and the glass panel, so that when the bladder is punctured, the waterproof adhesive inside the bladder will not overflow outside the baffle. This avoids the waterproof adhesive adhering to the part of the glass panel located on the outside of the buckle, ensuring the cleanliness of the glass panel and thus improving the installation efficiency of the curtain wall.

[0018] Optionally, an electric heating element is provided on the inner side of the crossbeam, and a socket is provided on the crossbeam / the longitudinal beam, the socket being electrically connected to the electric heating element.

[0019] By employing the above technical solution, the heating element is heated via a socket. The heat is transferred to the bladder and waterproof sealant through the crossbeam. When the bladder is heated, the spikes and needles more easily puncture it, causing the waterproof sealant to overflow. The heated sealant exhibits high fluidity, facilitating rapid flow and filling of gaps between the glass panels and the snap-on panels, as well as between the glass panels and the side walls of the crossbeam. This ensures even distribution of the sealant, thereby improving the curtain wall's waterproofness. Simultaneously, the heating element also heats the curtain wall, making it less prone to water vapor buildup.

[0020] Optionally, a hydrophobic layer is provided on the outer side of the glass plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the hydrophobic layer makes it difficult for water droplets to accumulate on the outside of the glass plate, thus minimizing the corrosion of the waterproof adhesive by water droplets and impurities in the air, and ensuring the waterproof seal of the adhesive.

[0022] Secondly, this application provides an installation method for an embedded unitized curtain wall structure, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0023] An installation method for an embedded unitized curtain wall structure, based on the aforementioned embedded unitized curtain wall structure, includes the following steps:

[0024] S1, glass plate assembly, inject waterproof glue into the capsule, and cover and fix the capsule to the end of the glass plate so that the capsule covers the insertion hole on the glass plate.

[0025] S2, Fix the glass plate: Place the glass plate with the capsule on the crossbeam so that the side wall of the crossbeam abuts against the side wall of the glass plate, and then fasten the buckle plate on the side of the glass plate away from the side wall of the crossbeam so that the glass plate is stably fixed on the crossbeam.

[0026] S3, sealing process, start the drive assembly, the drive assembly drives the needle to move towards the capsule, so that the needle pierces the capsule and inserts into the insertion hole, the waterproof glue in the capsule overflows and fills the gap between the buckle plate and the glass plate.

[0027] By employing the above technical solution, a bladder containing waterproof adhesive is wrapped around the end of a glass plate, which is then placed on a crossbeam. A snap-on plate is then fastened to the glass plate, connecting it to the crossbeam, thus clamping and fixing the glass plate between the snap-on plate and the side wall of the crossbeam. Subsequently, the drive assembly is activated, causing a needle to puncture the bladder and insert into the insertion hole, completely puncturing the bladder and allowing the waterproof adhesive to overflow, thereby filling the gap between the snap-on plate and the glass plate.

[0028] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0029] 1. The end of the glass plate is covered with a bladder containing waterproof adhesive, and the glass plate is placed on the crossbeam. Then, the buckle is fastened to the glass plate, connecting the buckle to the crossbeam, so that the glass plate is clamped and fixed by the buckle and the side wall of the crossbeam. Then, the drive assembly is activated, which drives the piercing needle to pierce the bladder and insert it into the insertion hole, so that the bladder is completely punctured and the waterproof adhesive overflows from the bladder, thereby filling the gap between the buckle and the glass plate;

[0030] 2. After the needle pierces the side wall of the capsule and inserts into the insertion hole, as the needle continues to be inserted, it pushes the slider to slide within the insertion hole of the glass plate, causing the slider to move the needle rod towards the side wall of the crossbeam. When the needle rod extends out of the insertion hole, it pierces the side wall of the capsule away from the buckle plate, allowing the waterproof glue to fill the gap between the crossbeam side plate and the glass plate, thereby achieving a sealing and waterproofing treatment on both sides of the glass plate.

[0031] 3. The heating element is heated through the socket, and the heat is transferred to the bladder and waterproof adhesive through the beam. When heated, the waterproof adhesive becomes more fluid, which helps it to flow quickly and fill the gaps between the glass panel and the snap-on panel, as well as the gaps between the glass panel and the side wall of the beam. This ensures that the waterproof adhesive is evenly distributed, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the curtain wall. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embedded unitized curtain wall structure in an embodiment of this application.

[0033] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the beam, glass plate, and buckle plate in the embodiments of this application.

[0034] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the diagram.

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam, longitudinal beam, glass plate, heating element, and socket in the embodiments of this application.

[0036] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of part B in the diagram.

[0037] Figure 6 This is a flowchart illustrating an installation method for an embedded unitized curtain wall structure according to an embodiment of this application.

[0038] Reference numerals: 1. Crossbeam; 2. Longitudinal beam; 3. Glass plate; 4. Buckle plate; 5. Bag body; 6. Needle; 7. Drive assembly; 71. Connecting plate; 72. Pressure plate; 73. Drive component; 8. Insertion hole; 9. Puncture mechanism; 91. Slider; 92. Needle rod; 10. Baffle; 11. Sealing assembly; 12. Heating element; 13. Socket. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.

[0040] This application discloses an embedded unitized curtain wall structure.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An embedded unitized curtain wall structure includes horizontal beams 1, vertical beams 2, glass panels 3, and snap-on panels 4. Both horizontal beams 1 and vertical beams 2 are made of materials with good thermal conductivity and insulation. The longitudinal section of horizontal beam 1 is T-shaped, and the cross-section of vertical beam 2 is U-shaped. Horizontal beams 1 and vertical beams 2 are vertically connected, and the connection method can be welding or riveting. In this embodiment, multiple horizontal beams 1 and multiple vertical beams 2 are welded together to form the main frame. The end of the glass panel 3 is placed on the horizontal beam 1, and the sidewall of the glass panel 3 abuts against the sidewall of the horizontal beam 1. The side of the glass panel 3 is inserted into the U-shaped groove of the vertical beam 2. The snap-on panel 4 is located on the side of the glass panel 3 away from the sidewall of the horizontal beam 1, and the snap-on panel 4 is connected to the horizontal beam 1, so that the glass panel 3 is stably clamped and fixed under the combined action of the snap-on panel 4 and the horizontal beam 1.

[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A hydrophobic layer, specifically a water-conducting film, is provided on the outer side of the glass plate 3 to reduce the adhesion of moisture to the outer side of the glass plate 3. A capsule 5, made of latex and filled with waterproof adhesive, is bonded to the end edge of the glass plate 3 using waterproof adhesive. The capsule 5 is bent into a U-shape, covering both end walls and side walls of the glass plate 3. The glass plate 3 is placed on the crossbeam 1 via the capsule 5. Due to the rough surface of the capsule 5, the glass plate 3 can be stably placed on the crossbeam 1 before the buckle plate 4 is attached. A needle 6 is provided on the side of the buckle plate 4 near the capsule 5, movably positioned between the buckle plate 4 and the capsule 5. A driving assembly 7 is provided on the buckle plate 4 to drive the needle 6 to puncture the capsule 5.

[0043] Next, the glass panel 3 with the capsule 5 is placed inside the frame structure formed by the horizontal beam 1 and the vertical beam 2, so that the side wall of the horizontal beam 1 is in contact with one side wall of the glass panel 3. Then, the fastening plate 4 is fastened to the side of the glass panel 3 away from the horizontal beam 1, and the fastening plate 4 is fixedly connected to the horizontal beam 1, so that the glass panel 3 is stably clamped and fixed under the combined action of the fastening plate 4 and the horizontal beam 1. At this time, the piercing needle 6, the capsule 5, and the glass panel 3 are all located between the fastening plate 4 and the side wall of the horizontal beam 1. Finally, the drive assembly 7 is activated, which drives the piercing needle 6 to pierce the capsule 5, causing the waterproof adhesive inside the capsule 5 to overflow and fill the gap between the fastening plate 4 and the glass panel 3, thereby preventing the waterproof adhesive from adhering to the part of the glass panel 3 located on the outside of the fastening plate 4, ensuring the cleanliness of the glass panel 3, and thus improving the installation efficiency of the curtain wall.

[0044] To minimize the risk of waterproof adhesive overflowing onto the outside of panel 4, refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 3 Both sides of the buckle plate 4 are provided with baffles 10, which are located on the side of the buckle plate 4 closer to the bladder body 5. The baffles 10 are integrally formed with the buckle plate 4 and are vertically arranged. A sealing component 11 is provided at the end of the baffle 10 away from the buckle plate 4. The sealing component 11 can be a rubber sealing strip or a water-swellable sealing strip. In this embodiment, the sealing component 11 is set as a sealing strip, which is bonded and fixed to the baffle 10. When the buckle plate 4 is fastened and installed on the crossbeam 1, the baffle 10 presses the glass plate 3 against the side wall of the crossbeam 1 through the sealing strip. On the one hand, it prevents the glass plate 3 from being scratched by the baffle 10, and on the other hand, it prevents the waterproof glue from overflowing from the gap between the baffle 10 and the glass plate 3 after the bladder body 5 is punctured.

[0045] To further improve the installation efficiency of the curtain wall, the bladder 5 can be punctured when installing the snap-on panel 4. Therefore, refer to... Figure 3The drive assembly 7 includes a connecting plate 71, a pressure plate 72, and a drive component 73. The connecting plate 71 is arranged parallel to the crossbeam 1 and is located between two baffles 10. The side walls on both sides of the connecting plate 71 slide and abut against the baffles 10 on both sides of the buckle plate 4. Multiple needles 6 are provided, and all needles 6 are vertically bonded to the side of the connecting plate 71 near the capsule 5, and the needles 6 are evenly distributed on the connecting plate 71. The drive component 73 is specifically a screw. The buckle plate 4 has a countersunk hole, the connecting plate 71 has a through hole, and the side of the crossbeam 1 near the buckle plate 4 has a threaded hole adapted to the screw thread. The screw is passed through the countersunk hole and the through hole in sequence and then threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The pressure plate 72 is fitted onto the screw, and the pressure plate 72 is located on the side of the connecting plate 71 away from the needle 6. When the screw is rotated, the screw pushes the pressure plate 72 towards the capsule 5 under the action of the thread in the threaded hole. At the same time, the pressure plate 72 pushes the connecting plate 71 and the needle 6 towards the capsule 5, so that the needle 6 punctures the capsule 5 and the waterproof glue inside the capsule 5 overflows.

[0046] To further ensure that the needle 6 fully punctures the capsule 5 and accelerates the overflow of the waterproof adhesive inside the capsule 5, refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 5 The glass plate 3 has insertion holes 8 for inserting needles 6. The number of insertion holes 8 is the same as the number of needles 6, and the insertion holes 8 are aligned with the needles 6. When the capsule 5 covers the glass plate 3, the capsule 5 blocks the insertion holes 8. When the screw is turned, the screw pushes the needles 6 to pierce the capsule 5 and insert them into the insertion holes 8 through the pressure plate 72 and the connecting plate 71, so that the needles 6 can completely pierce the capsule 5, thereby facilitating the rapid overflow of the waterproof adhesive inside the capsule 5.

[0047] After the needle 6 punctures the capsule 5, the waterproof adhesive inside the capsule 5 overflows into the gap between the buckle plate 4 and the glass plate 3, thus achieving a waterproof seal between the buckle plate 4 and the glass plate 3. However, the waterproof seal on the side of the glass plate 3 furthest from the buckle plate 4 has not yet been completed, so refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 5 A piercing mechanism 9 is movably installed inside the insertion hole 8. The piercing mechanism 9 pierces the part of the bladder 5 located between the glass plate 3 and the side wall of the beam 1, so that the waterproof glue overflows between the glass plate 3 and the side wall of the beam 1, thereby achieving waterproof sealing between the glass plate 3 and the side wall of the beam 1.

[0048] To ensure that the piercing mechanism 9 does not pierce the bladder 5 before the buckle plate 4 is installed, and to ensure that the waterproof adhesive is stably stored inside the bladder 5, therefore, refer to... Figure 3 and Figure 5The piercing mechanism 9 includes a slider 91 and a piercing rod 92. The slider 91 is slidably disposed within the insertion hole 8, and the slider 91 is adapted to slide within the insertion hole 8. To ensure that the slider 91 can be stably concealed within the insertion hole 8 of the glass plate 3 without external force, the peripheral wall of the slider 91 contacts the inner wall of the insertion hole 8, and there is friction between the slider 91 and the inner wall of the insertion hole 8. In this embodiment, the slider 91 is a rubber block. In other embodiments, the slider 91 includes a body made of alloy material and a damping pad layer covering the peripheral wall of the body. The peripheral wall of the rubber block elastically abuts against the inner wall of the insertion hole 8. Through the friction between the rubber block and the inner wall of the insertion hole 8, the slider 91 is not easily slipped out of the insertion hole 8 without external force.

[0049] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The barb 92 can be one or more. To achieve rapid puncture of the capsule 5, multiple barbs 92 are provided, and these barbs 92 are evenly installed on the side of the slider 91 away from the needle 6. When the needle 6 punctures the side wall of the capsule 5 and inserts into the insertion hole 8, as the needle 6 continues to insert, it pushes the slider 91 to slide within the insertion hole 8 of the glass plate 3, causing the slider 91 to move the barb 92 towards the side wall of the crossbeam 1. When the barb 92 extends out of the insertion hole 8, it punctures the side wall of the capsule 5 away from the buckle plate 4, allowing the waterproof adhesive to fill the gap between the side plate of the crossbeam 1 and the glass plate 3, thereby achieving a sealing and waterproofing treatment on both sides of the glass plate 3.

[0050] To make it easier for the lancet 92 to puncture the capsule 5, refer to Figure 4 An electric heating element 12 is provided on the inner side of the crossbeam 1. The electric heating element 12 is made of a material with good thermal conductivity and is riveted and fixed to the inner wall of the crossbeam 1 on the side away from the glass plate 3. In order to provide power to heat the electric heating element 12, a socket 13 is provided on the crossbeam 1 / longitudinal beam 2. In this embodiment, the socket 13 is fixedly installed on the longitudinal beam 2 by screws, and the socket 13 is electrically connected to the electric heating element 12 through a wire.

[0051] Heating element 12 is supplied via socket 13. The heat is transferred to the bladder 5 and waterproof adhesive via beam 1. When the bladder 5 is heated, the spikes 92 and needles 6 can more easily puncture it, causing the waterproof adhesive to overflow. The heated waterproof adhesive exhibits high fluidity, facilitating rapid flow and filling of the gaps between glass panel 3 and snap-on panel 4, and between glass panel 3 and the sidewall of beam 1. This ensures even distribution of the waterproof adhesive, thereby improving the curtain wall's waterproofness.

[0052] The implementation principle of an embedded unitized curtain wall structure in this application embodiment is as follows: the horizontal beam 1 and the vertical beam 2 are vertically fixedly connected to form the main frame; then waterproof glue is injected into the bladder 5 to make the bladder 5 expand; and the bladder 5 is wrapped around the edges of both ends of the glass plate 3 so that the bladder 5 covers the end face and two sides of the glass plate 3. At this time, the bladder 5 blocks the insertion hole 8 on the glass plate 3.

[0053] Next, the glass plate 3 with the capsule 5 is placed inside the frame body formed by the crossbeam 1 and the longitudinal beam 2, so that the side wall of the crossbeam 1 fits against one side wall of the glass plate 3. Then, the buckle plate 4 is fastened to the side of the glass plate 3 away from the crossbeam 1, and the screw is turned so that the screw threads are tightened into the threaded holes of the crossbeam 1, thereby completing the fixed connection between the buckle plate 4 and the crossbeam 1, so that the glass plate 3 is stably clamped and fixed under the combined action of the buckle plate 4 and the crossbeam 1.

[0054] As the screw rotates, the screw, under the action of the thread in the threaded hole, pushes the pressure plate 72 toward the direction of the capsule 5. At the same time, the pressure plate 72 pushes the connecting plate 71 and the needle 6 toward the capsule 5, so that the needle 6 punctures the capsule 5, and the waterproof glue inside the capsule 5 overflows. The waterproof glue fills the gap between the buckle plate 4 and the glass plate 3.

[0055] Continue turning the screw, causing the piercing needle 6 to insert into the insertion hole 8 and push the slider 91 to slide within the insertion hole 8 of the glass plate 3. This causes the slider 91 to move the piercing rod 92 towards the side wall of the crossbeam 1. When the piercing rod 92 extends out of the insertion hole 8, it pierces the side wall of the bladder 5 away from the buckle plate 4, allowing the waterproof adhesive to fill the gap between the side plate of the crossbeam 1 and the glass plate 3, thereby achieving a sealing and waterproofing treatment on both sides of the glass plate 3.

[0056] This application also discloses an installation method for an embedded unitized curtain wall structure.

[0057] Reference Figure 6 The installation method of this embedded unitized curtain wall structure includes the following steps:

[0058] S1, glass plate 3 is assembled, waterproof glue is injected into the capsule 5, and the capsule 5 is wrapped and fixed to the end of the glass plate 3 so that the capsule 5 covers the insertion hole 8 on the glass plate 3.

[0059] S2, fix the glass plate 3, place the glass plate 3 with the capsule 5 on the crossbeam 1 so that the side wall of the crossbeam 1 abuts against the side wall of the glass plate 3, and then fasten the buckle 4 on the side of the glass plate 3 away from the side wall of the crossbeam 1 so that the glass plate 3 is stably fixed on the crossbeam 1.

[0060] S3, sealing process, start drive assembly 7, drive assembly 7 drives the needle 6 to move towards the capsule 5, so that the needle 6 pierces the capsule 5 and inserts into the insertion hole 8, the waterproof glue in the capsule 5 overflows and fills the gap between the buckle plate 4 and the glass plate 3.

[0061] The implementation principle of the installation method of the embedded unitized curtain wall structure in this application embodiment is as follows: A bladder 5 with waterproof adhesive is wrapped around the end of a glass panel 3, and the glass panel 3 is placed on a horizontal beam 1. Then, a fastener 4 is fastened to the glass panel 3, connecting the fastener 4 to the horizontal beam 1, so that the glass panel 3 is clamped and fixed by the fastener 4 and the side wall of the horizontal beam 1. Subsequently, the drive assembly 7 is activated, driving the piercing needle 6 to pierce the bladder 5 and insert it into the insertion hole 8, so that the bladder 5 is completely pierced, and the waterproof adhesive overflows from the bladder 5, thereby filling the gap between the fastener 4 and the glass panel 3.

[0062] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An in-line unit curtain wall structure comprising a cross beam (1), a longitudinal beam (2), a glass panel (3) and a buckling plate (4), characterized in that: The edge of the glass plate (3) is bonded with a capsule (5) filled with waterproof glue, and the buckle plate (4) movably provided with a lancet (6), and the buckle plate (4) is provided with a driving assembly (7) for driving the lancet (6) to pierce the capsule (5). The driving assembly (7) includes a connecting plate (71), a pressing plate (72) and a driving piece (73), the connecting plate (71) is movably arranged on the side of the buckle plate (4) close to the capsule (5), the lancet (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate (71) close to the capsule (5), the pressing plate (72) is located on the side of the connecting plate (71) away from the lancet (6), and the driving piece (73) drives the pressing plate (72) to move between the buckle plate (4) and the capsule (5). The driving piece (73) is provided as a screw.

2. The unitized curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein: The glass plate (3) is provided with a insertion hole (8) for inserting the lancet (6), and the insertion hole (8) is movably provided with a piercing mechanism (9) for piercing the capsule (5).

3. The unitized curtain wall structure of claim 2, wherein: The piercing mechanism (9) includes a sliding block (91) and a piercing rod (92), the sliding block (91) is slidably arranged in the insertion hole (8), and the piercing rod (92) is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding block (91) away from the lancet (6).

4. The unitized curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the buckle plate (4) are provided with a baffle (10), the baffle (10) is located on the side of the buckle plate (4) close to the capsule (5), and the end of the baffle (10) away from the buckle plate (4) is provided with a sealing assembly (11).

5. The unitized curtain wall structure of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the cross beam (1) is provided with an electric heating sheet (12), and the cross beam (1) / the longitudinal beam (2) is provided with a socket (13) electrically connected with the electric heating sheet (12).

6. The unitized curtain wall structure of claim 5, wherein: The outer side of the glass plate (3) is provided with a hydrophobic layer.

7. A method of installing an in-line unitized curtain wall structure based on the in-line unitized curtain wall structure of any one of claims 2-6, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1, the glass plate (3) is assembled, the waterproof glue is injected into the capsule (5), and the capsule (5) is fixedly covered on the end of the glass plate (3), so that the capsule (5) covers the insertion hole (8) on the glass plate (3); S2, the glass plate (3) is fixed, the glass plate (3) with the capsule (5) is placed on the cross beam (1), so that the side wall of the cross beam (1) abuts against the side wall of the glass plate (3), then the buckle plate (4) is buckled on the side of the glass plate (3) away from the side wall of the cross beam (1), so that the glass plate (3) is stably fixed on the cross beam (1); S3, sealing treatment, the driving assembly (7) is started, the driving assembly (7) drives the lancet (6) to move towards the capsule (5), so that the lancet (6) pierces the capsule (5) and is inserted into the insertion hole (8), and the waterproof glue in the capsule (5) overflows and fills the gap between the buckle plate (4) and the glass plate (3).

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