Control System and Control Method of a Double-End Slitting and Grooving Machine

By designing a control system for double-end slitting and grooved machines, using human-computer switching units and central control units to achieve automation and coordination among various institutions, the problem of low automation in the existing technology is solved, the control accuracy and stability are improved, and batch and high-efficiency production needs are met.

CN116572332BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08NANXING MACHINERY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310561232.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-17
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing double-end slitting and grooved machines have low automation, require manual operation, low control accuracy and poor stability, and cannot meet the needs of batch and high efficiency production.

Method used

A control system for double-end slitting and grooved machines is designed, including a man-machine switching unit, a central control unit, a feed control unit, a wire saw control unit, etc., which realizes the automation and coordination of various institutions through bus control technology and communication methods, and controls using industrial PCs and programmable controllers.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic control of double-end slitting and grooved machine, improves control accuracy and stability, reduces manpower investment, improves work efficiency, and is conducive to production information management.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of furniture machinery, and discloses a control system and a control method for a double-end slitting and grooving machine, including a man-machine interaction unit, a central control unit, a feeding control unit, an upper scribing saw control unit, a lower grooving saw 1 control unit, a lower grooving saw 2 control unit, a flying saw control unit, a lower scribing saw control unit, a splitting saw control unit, a pressing beam control unit, a conveying control unit and an opening and closing control unit; the man-machine interaction unit is connected to the central control unit; the central control unit is respectively connected to the feeding control unit, the upper scribing saw control unit, the lower grooving saw 1 control unit, the lower grooving saw 2 control unit, the flying saw control unit, the lower scribing saw control unit, the splitting saw control unit, the pressing beam control unit, the conveying control unit and the opening and closing control unit. Each unit cooperates to control, realizing the automatic control of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, with high control precision, good stability, high working efficiency, less manpower input, and being conducive to the information management of production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of furniture machinery, and particularly to a control system and a control method for a double-end slitting and grooving machine. Background Art

[0002] In the furniture industry, slitting and grooving is a process for processing plates, that is, slitting and grooving the plates, and the double-end slitting and grooving machine is born for this process.

[0003] Currently, the existing double-end slitting and grooving machines have low automation. During actual use, manual operation is still required to control the double-end slitting and grooving machine. For example, it is necessary to manually adjust the lead screw of the component with a wrench to adjust the working position of the component. This not only requires a large amount of human input, but also cannot guarantee the control accuracy and stability. Moreover, it has completely failed to meet the production requirements of batch production and high efficiency. In addition, it is not conducive to production information management.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing technology.

[0005] The above information is given as background information only to assist in understanding the present disclosure, and does not determine or admit whether any of the above content can be used as the prior art relative to the present disclosure. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present invention provides a control system and a control method for a double-end slitting and grooving machine to realize the automation of the control of the double-end slitting and grooving machine.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a control system for a double-end slitting and grooving machine, the system includes a man-machine exchange unit, a central control unit, a feeding control unit, an upper scribing saw control unit, a lower grooving saw 1 control unit, a lower grooving saw 2 control unit, a flying saw control unit, a lower scribing saw control unit, a splitting saw control unit, a pressing beam control unit, a conveying control unit and an opening and closing control unit;

[0009] The man-machine exchange unit is connected to the central control unit;

[0010] The central control unit is respectively connected to the feeding control unit, the upper scribing saw control unit, the lower grooving saw 1 control unit, the lower grooving saw 2 control unit, the flying saw control unit, the lower scribing saw control unit, the splitting saw control unit, the pressing beam control unit, the conveying control unit and the opening and closing control unit.

[0011] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the man-machine exchange unit is an industrial PC.

[0012] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the central control unit includes an industrial switch, a fixed-end programmable logic controller, and a mobile-end programmable logic controller;

[0013] The human-machine exchange unit is communicatively connected to the industrial switch;

[0014] The industrial switch is communicatively connected to the fixed-end programmable logic controller and the mobile-end programmable logic controller respectively.

[0015] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the feeding control unit includes a fixed-end feeding component and a mobile-end feeding component;

[0016] The fixed-end feeding component includes an auxiliary upper pressure wheel cylinder, an auxiliary upper pressure wheel solenoid valve, an auxiliary upper pressure wheel motor, an auxiliary upper pressure wheel frequency converter, a feeding baffle cylinder, a feeding baffle solenoid valve, and a baffle induction switch;

[0017] The auxiliary upper pressure wheel solenoid valve, the auxiliary upper pressure wheel frequency converter, the feeding baffle solenoid valve, and the baffle induction switch are respectively connected to the central control unit through an I / O module;

[0018] The auxiliary upper pressure wheel frequency converter is also communicatively connected to the central control unit through an RS485 communication interface;

[0019] The auxiliary upper pressure wheel motor is connected to the auxiliary upper pressure wheel frequency converter;

[0020] The mobile-end feeding component includes a side push cylinder, a side push servo motor, an ultra-wide induction switch, an ultra-thick induction switch, and a side push servo driver;

[0021] The side push cylinder, the ultra-wide induction switch, and the ultra-thick induction switch are respectively connected to the central control unit through an I / O module;

[0022] The side push servo driver is communicatively connected to the central control unit through a CANopen bus;

[0023] The side push servo motor is connected to the side push servo driver.

[0024] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the upper scribing saw control unit includes an upper scribing saw mechanism tool motor, an upper scribing saw mechanism tool frequency converter, an upper scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo motor, an upper scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor, an upper scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo driver, an upper scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver, an upper limit induction switch, a lower limit induction switch, an upper extreme limit induction switch, and a lower extreme limit induction switch;

[0025] The tool frequency converter, upper limit induction switch, lower limit induction switch, upper extreme limit induction switch, and lower extreme limit induction switch of the upper scoring saw mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit through the I / O module;

[0026] The tool motor of the upper scoring saw mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter of the upper scoring saw mechanism;

[0027] The X-axis servo driver and the Z-axis servo driver of the upper scoring saw mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit through the CANopen bus for communication;

[0028] The X-axis servo motor of the upper scoring saw mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver of the upper scoring saw mechanism;

[0029] The Z-axis servo motor of the upper scoring saw mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver of the upper scoring saw mechanism.

[0030] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the control unit of the lower grooving saw 1 includes a tool motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, a tool frequency converter of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, an X-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, a Z-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, an X-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, a Z-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, and an anti-collision limit induction switch;

[0031] The tool frequency converter of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism and the anti-collision limit induction switch are respectively connected to the central control unit through the I / O module;

[0032] The tool motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism;

[0033] The X-axis servo driver and the Z-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit through the CANopen bus for communication;

[0034] The X-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism;

[0035] The Z-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism.

[0036] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the control unit of the lower grooving saw 2 includes a tool motor of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, a tool frequency converter of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, an X-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, a Z-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, an X-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, and a Z-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism;

[0037] The tool frequency converter of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the central control unit through the I / O module;

[0038] The tool motor of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism;

[0039] The X-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit through the CANopen bus for communication;

[0040] The X-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism;

[0041] The Z-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism.

[0042] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the flying saw control unit includes a flying saw mechanism tool motor, a flying saw mechanism tool frequency converter, a flying saw mechanism X-axis servo motor, a flying saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor, a flying saw mechanism X-axis servo driver, a flying saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver, a flying saw mechanism counterweight solenoid valve, and a flying saw mechanism counterweight cylinder;

[0043] The flying saw mechanism tool frequency converter and the flying saw mechanism counterweight solenoid valve are respectively connected to the central control unit through the I / O module;

[0044] The flying saw mechanism tool motor is connected to the flying saw mechanism tool frequency converter;

[0045] The flying saw mechanism counterweight cylinder is connected to the flying saw mechanism counterweight solenoid valve;

[0046] The flying saw mechanism X-axis servo driver and the flying saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver are respectively connected to the central control unit through the CANopen bus for communication;

[0047] The flying saw mechanism X-axis servo motor is connected to the flying saw mechanism X-axis servo driver;

[0048] The flying saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor is connected to the flying saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver.

[0049] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the underlining saw control unit includes an underlining saw mechanism tool motor, an underlining saw mechanism tool frequency converter, an underlining saw mechanism X-axis servo motor, an underlining saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor, an underlining saw mechanism X-axis servo driver, and an underlining saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver;

[0050] The underlining saw mechanism tool frequency converter is connected to the central control unit through the I / O module;

[0051] The tool motor of the underlined saw mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter of the underlined saw mechanism;

[0052] The X-axis servo driver of the underlined saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver of the underlined saw mechanism are respectively communicatively connected to the central control unit through the CANopen bus;

[0053] The X-axis servo motor of the underlined saw mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver of the underlined saw mechanism;

[0054] The Z-axis servo motor of the underlined saw mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver of the underlined saw mechanism.

[0055] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the control unit of the splitting saw includes a splitting saw mechanism tool motor, a splitting saw mechanism tool frequency converter, a splitting saw mechanism X-axis servo motor, a splitting saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor, a splitting saw mechanism X-axis servo driver, and a splitting saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver;

[0056] The tool frequency converter of the splitting saw mechanism is connected to the central control unit through the I / O module;

[0057] The tool motor of the splitting saw mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter of the splitting saw mechanism;

[0058] The X-axis servo driver of the splitting saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver of the splitting saw mechanism are respectively communicatively connected to the central control unit through the CANopen bus;

[0059] The X-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver of the splitting saw mechanism;

[0060] The Z-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver of the splitting saw mechanism.

[0061] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the control unit of the pressing beam includes a contactor, a thermal protector, a pressing beam mechanism motor, a pressing beam mechanism rotary encoder, and a pressing beam mechanism position module;

[0062] The contactor is connected to the central control unit through the I / O module and is connected to the pressing beam mechanism motor through the thermal protector;

[0063] The pressing beam mechanism motor is connected to the pressing beam mechanism position module through the pressing beam mechanism rotary encoder;

[0064] The pressing beam mechanism position module is connected to the central control unit.

[0065] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the conveying control unit includes a driving frequency converter, a driving motor, an auxiliary feeding frequency converter, an auxiliary feeding motor, a conveying mechanism rotary encoder, and a conveying mechanism position module;

[0066] The driving frequency converter and the auxiliary feeding frequency converter are respectively connected to the central control unit through an I / O module, and are respectively also communicatively connected to the central control unit through an RS485 communication interface;

[0067] The driving motor is connected to the driving frequency converter;

[0068] The auxiliary feeding motor is connected to the auxiliary feeding motor;

[0069] The driving motor is also connected to the conveying mechanism position module through the conveying mechanism rotary encoder;

[0070] The conveying mechanism position module is connected to the central control unit.

[0071] Further, in the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the opening and closing control unit includes an opening and closing servo motor, an opening and closing servo driver, a guide rail cleaning blowing solenoid valve, and a gas nozzle;

[0072] The opening and closing servo driver is communicatively connected to the central control unit through a CANopen bus;

[0073] The opening and closing servo motor is connected to the opening and closing servo driver;

[0074] The guide rail cleaning blowing solenoid valve is connected to the central control unit through an I / O module;

[0075] The gas nozzle is connected to the guide rail cleaning blowing solenoid valve.

[0076] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a control method for a double-end slitting and grooving machine, which is implemented by using the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine as described in the first aspect above. The method includes:

[0077] S100. Receiving a working mode selection instruction through the human-machine interaction unit;

[0078] S200. According to the working mode selection instruction, controlling the double-end slitting and grooving machine to work in a corresponding one of the overall control working mode, the single-machine recipe working mode, and the manual working mode through the central control unit.

[0079] Further, in the control method of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the overall control working mode includes:

[0080] S210. Import the information of the components to be started sent by the computer and the relevant processing data;

[0081] S211. Control the tool motors of the upper scribing saw mechanism, the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism, the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism, the jump saw mechanism, the lower scribing saw mechanism and the cutting saw mechanism to start with time delays staggered from each other;

[0082] S212. Control the automatic lifting of the pressing beam mechanisms on both sides, and the positions where the pressing beam mechanisms need to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0083] S213. Control the start of the opening and closing servo motor, and the positions where the opening and closing mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data and the current position of the cutting saw mechanism;

[0084] S214. Control the start of the side push servo motor, and the positions where the side push mechanism in the feeding mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0085] S215. Control the start of the X-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism, and the positions where the upper scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0086] S216. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism, and the positions where the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0087] S217. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo and the Z-axis servo of the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism, and the positions where the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0088] S218. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor of the jump saw mechanism, and the positions where the jump saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0089] S219. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower scribing saw mechanism, and the positions where the lower scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0090] S220. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the cutting saw mechanism, and the positions where the cutting saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0091] S221. After the pressing beam mechanism at the mobile end arrives, trigger the start of the Z-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism, and the positions where the upper scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0092] S222. After the tool motors of all components are started, all components move to the required positions, trigger the start of the driving mechanism of the conveying mechanism, and the equipment operates;

[0093] After the dragging start is completed, a signal allowing work is sent out, the feeding baffle is released, and the workpiece passes through the feeding mechanism, the pressing beam mechanism, and flows into the double-end slitting and grooving machine. Each component processes the workpiece continuously in sequence.

[0094] Furthermore, in the control method of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, the single-machine recipe working mode includes:

[0095] S310. Export the stored processing recipe to automatically import the information of the components to be started and the relevant processing data;

[0096] S311. Control the tool motors of the upper scribing saw mechanism, the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, the flying saw mechanism, the lower scribing saw mechanism, and the slitting saw mechanism to start with time delays staggered respectively;

[0097] S312. Control the automatic lifting of the pressing beam mechanisms on both sides. The positions where the pressing beam mechanisms need to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0098] S313. Control the opening and closing servo motor to start. The positions where the opening and closing mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data and the current position of the slitting saw mechanism;

[0099] S314. Control the side-pushing servo motor to start. The positions where the side-pushing mechanism in the feeding mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0100] S315. Control the X-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism to start. The positions where the upper scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0101] S316. After a time delay, control the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism to start. The positions where the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0102] S317. After a time delay, control the X-axis servo and the Z-axis servo of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism to start. The positions where the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0103] S318. After a time delay, control the X-axis servo motor of the flying saw mechanism to start. The positions where the flying saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0104] S319. After a time delay, control the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower scribing saw mechanism to start. The positions where the lower scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0105] S320. After a time delay, control the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the slitting saw mechanism to start. The positions where the slitting saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

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[0119] S419, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the jump saw mechanism is controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the jump saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0120] S420, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the underline saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the underline saw mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the underline saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0121] S421, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the splitting saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0122] S422, after the pressing beam mechanism at the mobile end is in place, the Z-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism is triggered to start, and the position to be moved by the upper scribing saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0123] S423, after the tool motors of each component are started, each component moves to the required position, triggering the dragging mechanism of the conveying mechanism to start, and the equipment operates;

[0124] S424. After the dragging is started, a signal to allow work is issued, the feed baffle is released, and the workpiece passes through the feed mechanism, the pressure beam mechanism, and flows into the double-end slitting and slotting machine. Each component processes the workpiece in sequence without stopping.

[0125] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0126] The present invention provides a control system and control method for a double-end slitting and slotting machine, comprising a human-machine exchange unit and a plurality of control units. Each unit controls a corresponding mechanism to complete each process and cooperates with each other, so that the double-end slitting and slotting machine can be automatically controlled. Not only is the control accuracy high and the stability good, but also the work efficiency is improved, the manpower input is reduced, and it is conducive to the information management of production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0127] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0128] Figure 1 It is a functional module schematic diagram of a control system of a double-end slitting and slotting machine provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0129] Figure 2 It is a communication diagram of each functional module in the system provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0130] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding control unit provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0131] Figure 4 It is a process diagram for confirming the position of the side push mechanism in the feeding mechanism of the mobile terminal provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0132] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the upper scribing saw control unit and the lower grooving saw 1 control unit provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0133] Figure 6 It is a process diagram of the safety control key points of the upper scribing saw control unit provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0134] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lower grooving saw 2 control unit and the flying saw control unit provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0135] Figure 8 It is a process diagram of the safety control key points of the lower grooving saw 2 control unit provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0136] Figure 9 It is a counterweight process diagram of the flying saw mechanism provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0137] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lower scribing saw control unit and the cutting saw control unit provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0138] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying control unit and the opening and closing control unit provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0139] Figure 12 It is a schematic flow diagram of a control method for a double-end slitting and grooving machine provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0140] Figure 13 It is a schematic flow diagram of the total control working mode and the single machine recipe working mode provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0141] Figure 14 It is a schematic flow diagram of the manual working mode provided in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0142] Reference numerals:

[0143] Human-machine interaction unit 1, central control unit 2, feeding control unit 3, upper scribing saw control unit 4, lower grooving saw 1 control unit 5, lower grooving saw 2 control unit 6, flying saw control unit 7, lower scribing saw control unit 8, cutting saw control unit 9, pressing beam control unit 10, conveying control unit 11, opening and closing control unit 12;

[0144] Industrial switch 201, fixed-end programmable logic controller 202, mobile-end programmable logic controller 203;

[0145] Fixed-end feeding component 301, mobile-end feeding component 302;

[0146] Auxiliary upper pressing wheel cylinder 3011, auxiliary upper pressing wheel solenoid valve 3012, auxiliary upper pressing wheel motor 3013, auxiliary upper pressing wheel frequency converter 3014, feeding baffle cylinder 3015, feeding baffle solenoid valve 3016, baffle induction switch 3017;

[0147] Side pushing cylinder 3021, side pushing servo motor 3022, ultra-wide induction switch 3023, ultra-thick induction switch 3024, side pushing servo driver 3025;

[0148] Upper scribing saw mechanism tool motor 401, upper scribing saw mechanism tool frequency converter 402, upper scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 403, upper scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 404, upper scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 405, upper scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 406, upper limit induction switch 407, lower limit induction switch 408, upper extreme limit induction switch 409, lower extreme limit induction switch 410;

[0149] Lower grooving saw 1 mechanism tool motor 501, lower grooving saw 1 mechanism tool frequency converter 502, lower grooving saw 1 mechanism X-axis servo motor 503, lower grooving saw 1 mechanism Z-axis servo motor 504, lower grooving saw 1 mechanism X-axis servo driver 505, lower grooving saw 1 mechanism Z-axis servo driver 506, anti-collision limit induction switch 507;

[0150] Lower grooving saw 2 mechanism tool motor 601, lower grooving saw 2 mechanism tool frequency converter 602, lower grooving saw 2 mechanism X-axis servo motor 603, lower grooving saw 2 mechanism Z-axis servo motor 604, lower grooving saw 2 mechanism X-axis servo driver 605, lower grooving saw 2 mechanism Z-axis servo driver 606;

[0151] Jumping saw mechanism tool motor 701, jumping saw mechanism tool frequency converter 702, jumping saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 703, jumping saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 704, jumping saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 705, jumping saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 706, jumping saw mechanism counterweight solenoid valve 707, jumping saw mechanism counterweight cylinder 708;

[0152] Lower scribing saw mechanism tool motor 801, lower scribing saw mechanism tool frequency converter 802, lower scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 803, lower scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 804, lower scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 805, lower scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 806;

[0153] The cutting saw mechanism tool motor 901, the cutting saw mechanism tool frequency converter 902, the cutting saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 903, the cutting saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 904, the cutting saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 905, the cutting saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 906;

[0154] The contactor 1001, the thermal protector 1002, the pressing beam mechanism motor 1003, the pressing beam mechanism rotary encoder 1004, the pressing beam mechanism position module 1005;

[0155] The driving frequency converter 1101, the driving motor 1102, the auxiliary feeding frequency converter 1103, the auxiliary feeding motor 1104, the conveying mechanism rotary encoder 1105, the conveying mechanism position module 1106;

[0156] The opening and closing servo motor 1201, the opening and closing servo driver 1202, the guide rail cleaning air blowing solenoid valve 1203, the gas nozzle 1204. Detailed implementation manners

[0157] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. In addition, as those of ordinary skill in the art know, with the development of technology and the emergence of new scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0158] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present application belongs. In addition, any term used is only for the purpose of describing a specific embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.

[0159] In addition, to better illustrate the present application, numerous specific details are given in the following detailed implementation manners. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application can still be implemented without some specific details. In some instances, methods, means, elements, and circuits well-known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail to highlight the gist of the present application.

[0160] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation manners.

[0161] Embodiment 1

[0162] In view of the defects existing in the existing control technology of double-end slitting and grooving machines, based on the rich practical experience and professional knowledge in the design and manufacture of this field for many years, and in cooperation with the application of theory, the applicant actively conducts research and innovation, hoping to create a technology that can solve the defects in the existing technology, making the control technology of double-end slitting and grooving machines more practical. After continuous research, design, and repeated sample making and improvement, the present invention with practical value has finally been created.

[0163] In the embodiment of the present invention, the controlled object is a double-end slitting and grooving machine, which includes a fixed end, a mobile end, and an opening and closing mechanism for automatically opening or closing the mobile end and the fixed end; the structures of the fixed end and the mobile end are different; the mobile end includes a machine tool, a conveying mechanism installed on the machine tool, and a feeding mechanism, an upper scribing saw mechanism, a lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, a lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, a flying saw mechanism, a lower underlining saw mechanism, a splitting saw mechanism, and a pressing beam mechanism arranged in sequence along the side of the conveying mechanism; the fixed end includes a machine tool, a conveying mechanism installed on the machine tool, and a feeding mechanism and a pressing beam mechanism arranged in sequence along the side of the conveying mechanism.

[0164] Please refer to Figure 1 , the embodiment of the present invention provides a control system for a double-end slitting and grooving machine, and the system includes a human-machine interaction unit 1, a central control unit 2, a feeding control unit 3, an upper scribing saw control unit 4, a lower grooving saw 1 control unit 5, a lower grooving saw 2 control unit 6, a flying saw control unit 7, a lower underlining saw control unit 8, a splitting saw control unit 9, a pressing beam control unit 10, a conveying control unit 11, and an opening and closing control unit 12;

[0165] The human-machine interaction unit 1 is connected to the central control unit 2;

[0166] The central control unit 2 is respectively connected to the feeding control unit 3, the upper scribing saw control unit 4, the lower grooving saw 1 control unit 5, the lower grooving saw 2 control unit 6, the flying saw control unit 7, the lower underlining saw control unit 8, the splitting saw control unit 9, the pressing beam control unit 10, the conveying control unit 11, and the opening and closing control unit 12.

[0167] It should be noted that in order to realize the automatic control of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, in this embodiment, a control unit is correspondingly configured for each mechanism in the double-end slitting and grooving machine, and it is designed to make these control units cooperate with each other, that is, to control each mechanism to complete each process respectively, so as to realize the automatic operation of the double-end slitting and grooving machine.

[0168] In this embodiment, the human-machine interaction unit 1, that is, the upper computer, can be an industrial PC. As Figure 2As shown in the figure, the system takes bus control technology as the core, adopts a control method combining communication and I / O points, is convenient for wiring, has a fast response speed, and has three types of communication controls in the system: Ethernet, CANopen bus, and RS485 communication interface. Ethernet communication is used between the human-machine exchange unit 1 and each central control unit 2, with a high communication rate. Data is exchanged between each central control unit 2 through an internal network. CANopen bus communication is used for communication between the central control unit 2 and the servo drivers of each component.

[0169] The control position signal of the device is provided by a rotary encoder on the driving transmission shaft, replacing the traditional travel switch control, improving the stability of the device, and the system parameters can be changed through the host computer, facilitating the adjustment of the action position of the components.

[0170] In this embodiment, the central control unit 2 includes an industrial switch 201, a fixed-end programmable controller 202, and a mobile-end programmable controller 203;

[0171] The human-machine exchange unit 1 is communicatively connected to the industrial switch 201;

[0172] The industrial switch 201 is communicatively connected to the fixed-end programmable controller 202 and the mobile-end programmable controller 203 respectively.

[0173] Please refer to Figure 3 , in this embodiment, the feeding control unit 3 includes a fixed-end feeding component 301 and a mobile-end feeding component 302;

[0174] The fixed-end feeding component 301 includes an auxiliary upper pressure wheel cylinder 3011, an auxiliary upper pressure wheel solenoid valve 3012, an auxiliary upper pressure wheel motor 3013, an auxiliary upper pressure wheel frequency converter 3014, a feeding baffle cylinder 3015, a feeding baffle solenoid valve 3016, and a baffle induction switch 3017;

[0175] The auxiliary upper pressure wheel solenoid valve 3012, the auxiliary upper pressure wheel frequency converter 3014, the feeding baffle solenoid valve 3016, and the baffle induction switch 3017 are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 through an I / O module;

[0176] The auxiliary upper pressure wheel frequency converter 3014 is also communicatively connected to the central control unit 2 through an RS485 communication interface;

[0177] The auxiliary upper pressure wheel motor 3013 is connected to the auxiliary upper pressure wheel frequency converter 3014;

[0178] It should be noted that the auxiliary upper pressing wheel component is the default selection in the program. After the device is powered on, the solenoid valve 3012 of the auxiliary upper pressing wheel is automatically energized, the cylinder 3011 of the auxiliary upper pressing wheel extends downward to press, and the starting method of the frequency converter 3014 of the auxiliary upper pressing wheel is the same as that of the conveying motor, and the linear speed is the same as that of the conveying motor. Due to different reduction ratios of each driving motor and different sizes of driving wheels, there are different parameters in the system corresponding to different frequencies to achieve the same linear speed. The relevant data is transmitted into the frequency converter 3014 of the auxiliary upper pressing wheel through RS485 serial communication. After the device is started, the device synchronously sends the workpiece into the slitter smoothly.

[0179] The feeding baffle controls the distance between workpieces, and this distance can be set according to needs in the parameters of the host computer.

[0180] The mobile feeding component 302 includes a side push cylinder 3021, a side push servo motor 3022, an ultra-wide induction switch 3023, an ultra-thick induction switch 3024 and a side push servo driver 3025;

[0181] The side push cylinder 3021, the ultra-wide induction switch 3023 and the ultra-thick induction switch 3024 are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 through an I / O module;

[0182] The side push servo driver 3025 is communicatively connected to the central control unit 2 through a CANopen bus;

[0183] The side push servo motor 3022 is connected to the side push servo driver 3025.

[0184] It should be noted that this device can prevent the error of the plate size and damage to the machine.

[0185] The position confirmation of the side push mechanism in the feeding mechanism of the mobile end is as follows: as Figure 4 shown, the system automatically calculates the position data of the side push servo motor 3022 according to the size of the plate and the position of the opening and closing mechanism, and then moves to the required position. The side push cylinder 3021 is used as a supplement to the side push position. The side push cylinder 3021 works all the time, providing an adjustable buffer side push pressure for the side push to avoid hard contact between the side push surface and the side surface of the workpiece.

[0186] This side push device can make the side push close to the side surface of the workpiece, laterally position the moving workpiece, and smoothly send the workpiece into the slitter;

[0187] In the manual working mode and the program stop state, the side push servo motor 3022 can be moved in a jogging manner on the host computer.

[0188] Please refer to Figure 5In this embodiment, the upper scribing saw control unit 4 includes an upper scribing saw mechanism tool motor 401, an upper scribing saw mechanism tool inverter 402, an upper scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 403, an upper scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 404, an upper scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 405, an upper scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 406, an upper limit position sensing switch 407, a lower limit position sensing switch 408, an upper limit position sensing switch 409 and a lower limit position sensing switch 410;

[0189] The upper marking saw mechanism tool frequency converter 402, upper limit position sensing switch 407, lower limit position sensing switch 408, upper limit position sensing switch 409 and lower limit position sensing switch 410 are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 through I / O modules;

[0190] The upper scribing saw mechanism tool motor 401 is connected to the upper scribing saw mechanism tool frequency converter 402;

[0191] The upper scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 405 and the upper scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 406 are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 through a CANopen bus;

[0192] The upper scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 403 is connected to the upper scribing saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 405;

[0193] The upper scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 404 is connected to the upper scribing saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 406 .

[0194] It should be noted that the function of the upper scoring saw mechanism is to cut a groove with adjustable depth on the surface of the workpiece to prevent uneven cross-section when cutting.

[0195] The setting position of the X-axis servo motor 403 of the horizontal upper scribing saw mechanism is automatically consistent with the setting position of the X-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism. The fine adjustment of the position of the X-axis servo motor 403 of the horizontal upper scribing saw mechanism can be compensated by its origin position error parameter. The actual working height of the Z-axis servo driver 406 of the vertical upper scribing saw mechanism is equal to the plate thickness minus the scribing depth (system parameter). The scribing depth can be set according to the process requirements, and the fine adjustment of the position can be compensated by its origin position error parameter.

[0196] In the manual working mode and the program stop state, the upper marking saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 403 in the horizontal direction or the upper marking saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 406 in the vertical direction can be moved in a jog manner on the host computer.

[0197] After the program starts, the X-axis servo motor 403 of the upper scribing saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor 404 of the upper scribing saw mechanism automatically move to the required positions according to the program settings. The tool motor 401 of the upper scribing saw mechanism starts with a delay and rotates continuously to process the workpiece flowing through. When the component is not enabled, after the program starts, the Z-axis servo driver 406 of the upper scribing saw mechanism automatically retracts to an avoidance position.

[0198] The key points of safety control are as Figure 6 shown. The shaft of the tool motor 401 of the upper scribing saw mechanism passes through the perforation in the mobile end pressing beam. Since both the Z-axis of the upper scribing saw mechanism and the pressing beam are mechanisms that can move up and down, if the operation is improper, it will cause a collision between the two. This application has carefully designed an interlocking control method. In the machine adjustment state, when the up and down keys of the Z-axis servo of the upper scribing saw mechanism or the mobile end pressing beam are jogged, the Z-axis servo of the upper scribing saw mechanism and the motor of the mobile end pressing beam will rise or fall simultaneously. When one mechanism is jogged up and down, the other will also rise or fall in the same direction. In the non-machine adjustment state, after the program starts, the pressing beam mechanism will act first. After the position is reached, the Z-axis servo of the upper scribing saw mechanism will be triggered to start. When the mobile end pressing beam contacts the upper limit induction switch 407 or the lower limit induction switch 408 during the up and down movement, the Z-axis servo of the upper scribing saw mechanism will automatically follow the up and down movement. After the mobile end pressing beam is positioned, the Z-axis servo of the upper scribing saw mechanism starts again and rises or falls to the required position.

[0199] The upper extreme limit induction switch 409 and the lower extreme limit induction switch 410 are for extreme limit protection. Once these two extreme limit induction switches are touched, the actions of the Z-axis servo of the upper scribing mechanism and the mobile end pressing beam in this direction will stop, thus avoiding a collision between the two mechanisms.

[0200] Please refer to again Figure 5 In this embodiment, the control unit 5 of the lower grooving saw 1 includes a tool motor 501 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, a tool frequency converter 502 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, an X-axis servo motor 503 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, a Z-axis servo motor 504 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, an X-axis servo driver 505 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, a Z-axis servo driver 506 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, and an anti-collision limit induction switch 507;

[0201] The tool frequency converter 502 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism and the anti-collision limit induction switch 507 are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 through the I / O module;

[0202] The tool motor 501 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter 502 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism;

[0203] The X-axis servo driver 505 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver 506 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 through the CANopen bus for communication connection;

[0204] The X-axis servo motor 503 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver 505 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism;

[0205] The Z-axis servo motor 504 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver 506 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism.

[0206] Please refer to Figure 7 , in this embodiment, the control unit 6 of the lower grooving saw 2 includes a tool motor 601 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, a tool frequency converter 602 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, an X-axis servo motor 603 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, a Z-axis servo motor 604 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, an X-axis servo driver 605 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, and a Z-axis servo driver 606 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism;

[0207] The tool frequency converter 602 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the central control unit 2 through an I / O module;

[0208] The tool motor 601 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter 602 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism;

[0209] The X-axis servo driver 605 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver 606 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 through a CANopen bus for communication;

[0210] The X-axis servo motor 603 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver 605 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism;

[0211] The Z-axis servo motor 604 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver 606 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism.

[0212] It should be noted that the structures of the control unit 5 of the lower grooving saw 1 and the control unit 6 of the lower grooving saw 2 are almost the same. Their functions are as follows: the control unit 5 of the lower grooving saw 1 grooves the moving side on the bottom surface of the workpiece according to process requirements. The control unit 6 of the lower grooving saw 2 grooves the fixed side on the bottom surface of the workpiece according to process requirements.

[0213] The X-axis servo motor 603 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism in the horizontal direction controls the groove edge distance. The data source can be set by the system or sent by the master control data. The fine adjustment of the position of the X-axis servo motor 603 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism in the horizontal direction can be compensated by its origin position error parameter. The Z-axis servo motor 604 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism in the up and down direction controls the grooving depth. The data source can be set by the system or sent by the master control data. The fine adjustment of the position of the Z-axis servo motor 604 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism can be compensated by its origin position error parameter.

[0214] In the manual mode and program stop state, the X-axis servo motor 603 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism in the horizontal direction or the Z-axis servo motor 604 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism in the vertical direction can be moved in a jogging manner on the host computer.

[0215] After the program is started, the X-axis servo motor 503 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor 504 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism automatically move to the required positions according to the program settings. The tool motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism starts with a time delay and rotates continuously to process the workpiece flowing through. If the component is not enabled, the Z-axis servo motor 504 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism automatically retracts to an avoidance position.

[0216] The key points of safety control are as Figure 8 , the upper scribing saw mechanism and the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism are on the same column. When the Z-axes of the two mechanisms move up and down, if the data settings are improper, there will be a risk of collision between the tools during the operation of the two mechanisms, which will cause damage to the components. The present application has carefully designed a control interlock method.

[0217] 1) Set a soft limit safety distance in the system for soft limit protection. When the difference between the set positions of the two mechanisms is less than the limit safety distance, the system will prompt an alarm and cannot be started. Or when the difference between the actual positions of the two mechanisms is less than the limit safety distance, the system will prompt an alarm and stop the machine.

[0218] 2) Set an anti-collision limit induction switch 507 between the two mechanisms. This switch will not be touched during normal operation, but when the position data of the mechanism is abnormal and touches this anti-collision limit induction switch 50, the system will immediately alarm and stop the machine, and at the same time stop the rotation of the tool.

[0219] Please refer to again Figure 7 , in this embodiment, the flying saw control unit 7 includes a flying saw mechanism tool motor 701, a flying saw mechanism tool frequency converter 702, a flying saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 703, a flying saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 704, a flying saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 705, a flying saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 706, a flying saw mechanism counterweight solenoid valve 707 and a flying saw mechanism counterweight cylinder 708;

[0220] The flying saw mechanism tool frequency converter 702 and the flying saw mechanism counterweight solenoid valve 707 are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 through the I / O module;

[0221] The flying saw mechanism tool motor 701 is connected to the flying saw mechanism tool frequency converter 702;

[0222] The flying saw mechanism counterweight cylinder 706 is connected to the flying saw mechanism counterweight solenoid valve 707;

[0223] The X-axis servo driver 705 of the jumping saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver 706 of the jumping saw mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 via CANopen bus for communication;

[0224] The jump saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 703 is connected to the jump saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 705;

[0225] The jump saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 704 is connected to the jump saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 706 .

[0226] It should be noted that the function of the jump saw mechanism is to saw and cut the tail of the workpiece from bottom to top to prevent the tail edge banding from being torn when the workpiece is cut open.

[0227] The setting position of the X-axis servo motor 703 of the horizontal jump saw mechanism is automatically consistent with the setting position of the X-axis servo motor of the split saw mechanism. The fine adjustment of the position of the X-axis servo motor 703 of the horizontal jump saw mechanism can be compensated by its origin position error parameter. The actual working height of the Z-axis servo motor 704 of the vertical jump saw mechanism is equal to the plate thickness plus the rise height (system parameter). The rise height can be set according to the process requirements, and the fine adjustment of the position can be compensated by its origin position error parameter.

[0228] The counterweight of the jumping saw mechanism is as follows Figure 9 As shown, the total mass of the jumping saw mechanism is heavy. In order to solve the influence of the gravity caused by its own weight when it descends quickly, the present application adds a counterweight device. When the Z-axis servo motor 704 of the jumping saw mechanism is in place, the counterweight solenoid valve 707 of the jumping saw mechanism is powered off, and the pressure in the cylinder makes the cylinder in a free state without air pressure. When the Z-axis servo motor 704 of the jumping saw mechanism is in place, the counterweight solenoid valve 707 of the jumping saw mechanism is energized, and the counterweight cylinder 706 of the jumping saw mechanism is pressurized, and the cylinder is in an extended state. When the Z-axis servo motor 704 of the jumping saw mechanism descends, the thrust generated by the cylinder extending upward can overcome part of the deadweight of the jumping saw mechanism. Make the mechanism descend smoothly and quickly. When the mechanism is in place, the counterweight solenoid valve 707 of the jumping saw mechanism is powered off. Repeat the next action.

[0229] In the manual working mode and the program stop state, the X-axis servo motor 703 of the horizontal jumping saw mechanism or the Z-axis servo motor 704 of the vertical jumping saw mechanism can be moved in a jog manner on the host computer.

[0230] The jump saw mechanism processes the tail of the workpiece. The starting position of the up and down movements is set in the system. Through the rotary encoder, the system automatically calculates the running position of the plate. When the tail of the plate reaches the set position (jump saw action parameter), the jump saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 704 starts and the jump saw mechanism rises. When the tool leaves the tail of the plate, the action ends.

[0231] After the program is started, the X-axis servo motor 703 of the jump saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor 704 of the jump saw mechanism automatically move to the required position according to the program settings, and the tool motor is delayed to start and rotate continuously to process the workpiece passing through.

[0232] Please refer to Figure 10 In this embodiment, the underlining saw control unit 8 includes an underlining saw mechanism tool motor 801, an underlining saw mechanism tool inverter 802, an underlining saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 803, an underlining saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 804, an underlining saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 805, and an underlining saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 806;

[0233] The underlining saw mechanism tool frequency converter 802 is connected to the central control unit 2 via an I / O module;

[0234] The underline saw mechanism tool motor 801 is connected to the underline saw mechanism tool frequency converter 802;

[0235] The underline saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 805 and the underline saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 806 are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 through a CANopen bus;

[0236] The underline saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 803 is connected to the underline saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 805;

[0237] The Z-axis servo motor 804 of the underline saw mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver 806 of the underline saw mechanism.

[0238] It should be noted that the function of the down-scratching saw mechanism is to cut a groove with adjustable depth on the bottom surface of the workpiece to prevent uneven cross-section when cutting.

[0239] The set position of the X-axis servo motor 803 of the horizontal underlining saw mechanism is automatically consistent with the set position of the X-axis servo motor of the cutting saw mechanism. Fine adjustments in the position of the X-axis servo motor 803 of the horizontal underlining saw mechanism can be compensated by its origin position error parameters. The Z-axis servo motor 804 of the vertical underlining saw mechanism controls the working depth of the underlining and is set according to the process requirements. Fine adjustments in the position can be compensated by its origin position error parameters.

[0240] In manual mode and program stop state, the X-axis servo motor 803 of the horizontal underline saw mechanism or the Z-axis servo motor 804 of the vertical underline saw mechanism can be moved in a jog manner on the host computer.

[0241] After the program starts, the X-axis servo motor 803 of the underlined saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor 804 of the underlined saw mechanism are servo-controlled and automatically move to the required position according to the program settings. The tool motor starts with a delay and rotates continuously to process the workpiece flowing through. If the component is not enabled, after the program starts, the Z-axis servo motor 804 of the underlined saw mechanism automatically retracts to an avoidance position.

[0242] Please refer to again Figure 10 , in this embodiment, the cross-cut saw control unit 9 includes a cross-cut saw mechanism tool motor 901, a cross-cut saw mechanism tool frequency converter 902, a cross-cut saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 903, a cross-cut saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 904, a cross-cut saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 905, and a cross-cut saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 906;

[0243] The cross-cut saw mechanism tool frequency converter 902 is connected to the central control unit 2 through an I / O module;

[0244] The cross-cut saw mechanism tool motor 901 is connected to the cross-cut saw mechanism tool frequency converter 902;

[0245] The cross-cut saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 905 and the cross-cut saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 906 are respectively communicatively connected to the central control unit 2 through a CANopen bus;

[0246] The cross-cut saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 903 is connected to the cross-cut saw mechanism X-axis servo driver 905;

[0247] The cross-cut saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 904 is connected to the cross-cut saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver 906.

[0248] It should be noted that the function of the cross-cut saw mechanism is to cut the workpiece in half from the middle, dividing the workpiece into two parts.

[0249] The set position system of the cross-cut saw mechanism X-axis servo motor 90 in the horizontal direction is set according to the position of the cross-cut mechanism. Fine adjustment can be compensated by its origin position error parameter. The setting of this position is related to the X-axis servo motor 403 of the upper scribing saw mechanism, the X-axis servo motor 503 of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, the X-axis servo motor 603 of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, the X-axis servo motor 703 of the jump saw mechanism, the X-axis servo motor 803 of the underlined saw mechanism, and the position of the opening and closing mechanism. Changes in the set data of the horizontal direction X-axis of the cross-cut saw will cause automatic correction of the positions of other mechanisms, so as to achieve the purpose of cutting the workpiece in half from the middle.

[0250] The actual working height of the cross-cut saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor 904 in the up and down direction is equal to the plate thickness plus the rising height (system parameter). The rising height can be set according to process requirements. Fine adjustment of the position can be compensated by its origin position error parameter.

[0251] In the manual mode and program stop state, the X-axis servo motor 90 of the cutting saw mechanism in the horizontal direction or the Z-axis servo motor 904 of the cutting saw mechanism in the up and down direction can be moved in a jogging manner on the host computer.

[0252] After the program is started, the X-axis servo motor 90 of the cutting saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor 904 of the cutting saw mechanism automatically move to the required positions according to the program settings. The tool motor starts with a time delay and rotates continuously to process the workpiece flowing through. If the component is not enabled, after the program is started, the Z-axis servo motor 904 of the cutting saw mechanism automatically retracts to the avoidance position.

[0253] Please refer to again Figure 3 , in this embodiment, the pressing beam control unit 10 includes a contactor 1001, a thermal protector 1002, a pressing beam mechanism motor 1003, a pressing beam mechanism rotary encoder 1004, and a pressing beam mechanism position module 1005;

[0254] The contactor 1001 is connected to the central control unit 2 through an I / O module and is connected to the pressing beam mechanism motor 1003 through the thermal protector 1002;

[0255] The pressing beam mechanism motor 1003 is connected to the pressing beam mechanism position module 1005 through the pressing beam mechanism rotary encoder 1004;

[0256] The pressing beam mechanism position module 1005 is connected to the central control unit 2.

[0257] Please refer to Figure 11 , in this embodiment, the conveying control unit 11 includes a driving frequency converter 1101, a driving motor 1102, an auxiliary feeding frequency converter 1103, an auxiliary feeding motor 1104, a conveying mechanism rotary encoder 1105, and a conveying mechanism position module 1106;

[0258] The driving frequency converter 1101 and the auxiliary feeding frequency converter 1103 are respectively connected to the central control unit 2 through an I / O module and are respectively also communicatively connected to the central control unit 2 through an RS485 communication interface;

[0259] The driving motor 1102 is connected to the driving frequency converter 1101;

[0260] The auxiliary feeding motor 1104 is connected to the auxiliary feeding motor 1104;

[0261] The driving motor 1102 is also connected to the conveying mechanism position module 1106 through the conveying mechanism rotary encoder 1105;

[0262] The conveying mechanism position module 1106 is connected to the central control unit 2.

[0263] Please refer to again Figure 11 , in this embodiment, the opening and closing control unit 12 includes an opening and closing servo motor 1201, an opening and closing servo driver 1202, a guide rail cleaning blowing solenoid valve 1203, and a gas nozzle 1204;

[0264] The opening and closing servo driver 1202 is communicatively connected to the central control unit 2 through a CANopen bus;

[0265] The opening and closing servo motor 1201 is connected to the opening and closing servo driver 1202;

[0266] The guide rail cleaning blowing solenoid valve 1203 is connected to the central control unit 2 through an I / O module;

[0267] The gas nozzle 1204 is connected to the guide rail cleaning blowing solenoid valve 1203.

[0268] It should be noted that the cooperation between the opening and closing control unit 12 and the opening and closing mechanism can realize the adjustment of the distance between the fixed end and the moving end to adapt to the processing of plates of different sizes, with flexible use.

[0269] In the manual working mode, the opening and closing width is set on the system operation interface. After clicking "Execute", the opening and closing reaches the set position. In the total control working mode or the single-machine recipe working mode, according to the width of the conveyed plate and the current position of the cutting saw mechanism, the size of the opening and closing required is automatically calculated, and the distance between the moving end and the fixed end is automatically opened or closed after the program is started. The gas nozzle 1024 cleans the guide rail during the opening and closing operation.

[0270] Control key points:

[0271] 1) In the total control working mode or the single-machine recipe working mode, the system automatically calculates the opening and closing position according to the width of the conveyed plate and the current position of the cutting saw mechanism.

[0272] 2) The transmission lead screw of the opening and closing mechanism is relatively long. To eliminate the accuracy error in a certain section of the lead screw, in this application, the lead screw is equally divided into 60 regions, and 60 sectional error compensation parameters are set for error correction, thereby improving the opening and closing accuracy.

[0273] Calculation formula: M = W / 2 + Q + N + J;

[0274] Note: M: opening and closing position, W: plate width, Q: cutting saw X-axis position, N: origin error, J: sectional compensation error.

[0275] Although terms such as human-machine interaction unit, central control unit, feeding control unit, upper band saw control unit, and lower slot saw 1 control unit are used more frequently in this application, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

[0276] A control system for a double-end slitting and grooving machine provided by the present invention includes a human-machine interaction unit and several control units. Each unit is responsible for controlling the corresponding mechanism to complete each process, and they cooperate with each other, enabling the double-end slitting and grooving machine to achieve automatic control. It not only has high control accuracy and good stability, but also improves work efficiency, reduces labor input, and is conducive to production information management.

[0277] Embodiment 2

[0278] Please refer to Figure 12 , which is a schematic flowchart of a control method for a double-end slitting and grooving machine provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This method is applicable to the scenario of automatically controlling a double-end slitting and grooving machine. This method is implemented by the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine, and this system can be implemented by software and / or hardware. The method specifically includes the following steps:

[0279] S100. Receive a work mode selection instruction through the human-machine interaction unit;

[0280] S200. According to the work mode selection instruction, control the double-end slitting and grooving machine to work in a corresponding one of the master control work mode, single-machine recipe work mode, and manual work mode through the control unit.

[0281] It should be noted that the master control work mode is suitable for large-scale production and centralized control; the single-machine recipe work mode has a single-machine recipe function, and the frequently used recipes can be edited and stored in the system, which is suitable for personalized production; the manual work mode is suitable for use during debugging.

[0282] In this embodiment, as Figure 13 shown, the master control work mode includes:

[0283] S210. Import the information of the components to be started sent by the computer and related processing data;

[0284] It should be noted that the computer can be, for example, the master control computer of the production line or the factory production management computer.

[0285] The related processing data can be, for example, data such as running speed, width of the board, thickness, and width of the slot edge distance.

[0286] S211. Control the tool motors of the upper scribing saw mechanism, the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, the jump saw mechanism, the lower scribing saw mechanism, and the splitting saw mechanism to start with time delays staggered from each other.

[0287] S212. Control the automatic lifting of the pressing beam mechanisms on both sides. The positions where the pressing beam mechanisms need to move are automatically calculated based on the processing data.

[0288] S213. Control the start of the opening and closing servo motor. The positions where the opening and closing mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated based on the processing data and the current position of the splitting saw mechanism.

[0289] S214. Control the start of the side push servo motor. The positions where the side push mechanism in the feeding mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated based on the processing data.

[0290] S215. Control the start of the X-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism. The positions where the upper scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated based on the processing data.

[0291] S216. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism. The positions where the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated based on the processing data.

[0292] S217. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo and the Z-axis servo of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism. The positions where the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated based on the processing data.

[0293] S218. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor of the jump saw mechanism. The positions where the jump saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated based on the processing data.

[0294] S219. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower scribing saw mechanism. The positions where the lower scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated based on the processing data.

[0295] S220. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism. The positions where the splitting saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated based on the processing data.

[0296] S221. After the pressing beam mechanism on the mobile end arrives, trigger the start of the Z-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism. The positions where the upper scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated based on the processing data.

[0297] S222. After the tool motors of all components have started, all components move to the required positions, triggering the start of the dragging mechanism of the conveying mechanism, and the equipment operates.

[0298] S223. After the dragging is started, a signal to allow work is issued, the feed baffle is released, and the workpiece passes through the feed mechanism, the pressure beam mechanism, and flows into the double-end slitting and slotting machine. Each component processes the workpiece in sequence without stopping.

[0299] In this embodiment, if Figure 13 As shown, the single machine recipe working mode includes:

[0300] S310, exporting the stored processing recipe to automatically import information of the components to be started and related processing data;

[0301] It should be noted that the relevant processing data may include, for example, the running speed, the width and thickness of the plate, the width of the groove margin, the groove depth and the like.

[0302] S311, controlling the tool motors of the upper marking saw mechanism, the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism, the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism, the skip saw mechanism, the lower marking saw mechanism and the splitting saw mechanism to start in a staggered manner according to time delays;

[0303] S312, controlling the automatic lifting of the pressure beam mechanisms on both sides, and the positions to be moved by the pressure beam mechanisms are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0304] S313, controlling the opening and closing servo motor to start, and the position to be moved by the opening and closing mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data and the current position of the splitting saw mechanism;

[0305] S314, control the side push servo motor to start, and the position to be moved by the side push mechanism in the feeding mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0306] S315, controlling the X-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism to start, and the position to be moved by the upper scribing saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0307] S316, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0308] S317, after the delay, the X-axis servo of the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism and the Z-axis servo of the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0309] S318, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the jump saw mechanism is controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the jump saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0310] S319, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the underline saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the underline saw mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the underline saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0311] S320, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the splitting saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0312] S321, after the pressing beam mechanism at the mobile end is in place, the Z-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism is triggered to start, and the position to be moved by the upper scribing saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0313] S322, after the tool motors of each component are started, each component moves to the required position, triggering the dragging mechanism of the conveying mechanism to start, and the equipment starts;

[0314] S323. After the dragging is started, a signal to allow work is issued, the feed baffle is released, and the workpiece passes through the feed mechanism, the pressure beam mechanism, and flows into the double-end slitting and slotting machine. Each component processes the workpiece in sequence without stopping.

[0315] In this embodiment, if Figure 14 As shown, the manual working mode includes:

[0316] S410, receiving manually input information of components to be started and related processing data;

[0317] It should be noted that the relevant processing data may include, for example, operating speed, opening and closing width, side thrust servo position, pressure beam height, groove margin width, groove depth and other data.

[0318] S411, receiving a manual click instruction, and executing positioning of the opening and closing mechanism, the side push mechanism in the feeding mechanism, and the pressure beam mechanism;

[0319] S412, after positioning is completed, the tool motors of the upper marking saw mechanism, the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism, the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism, the jump saw mechanism, the lower marking saw mechanism and the splitting saw mechanism are controlled to start in a staggered manner according to time delays;

[0320] S413, controlling the automatic lifting of the pressure beam mechanisms on both sides, and the positions to be moved by the pressure beam mechanisms are automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0321] S414, controlling the opening and closing servo motor to start, and automatically calculating the position to be moved of the opening and closing mechanism according to the processing data and the current position of the splitting saw mechanism;

[0322] S415, controlling the side push servo motor to start, and the position to be moved by the side push mechanism in the feeding mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0323] S416, controlling the X-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism to start, and the position to be moved by the upper scribing saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0324] After the delay, control the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism to start. The position where the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism needs to move is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0325] After the delay, control the X-axis servo of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism and the Z-axis servo of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism to start. The position where the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism needs to move is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0326] After the delay, control the X-axis servo motor of the jump saw mechanism to start. The position where the jump saw mechanism needs to move is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0327] After the delay, control the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the underlining saw mechanism to start. The position where the underlining saw mechanism needs to move is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0328] After the delay, control the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism to start. The position where the splitting saw mechanism needs to move is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0329] After the pressing beam mechanism at the mobile end is in place, trigger the start of the Z-axis servo motor of the upper marking saw mechanism. The position where the upper marking saw mechanism needs to move is automatically calculated according to the processing data;

[0330] After the tool motors of all components are started, all components move to the required positions, trigger the start of the driving mechanism of the conveying mechanism, and the equipment operates;

[0331] After the driving starts, send an allowable work signal, release the feeding baffle, and the workpiece passes through the feeding mechanism and the pressing beam mechanism and flows into the double-end slitting and grooving machine. All components process the workpiece in sequence without pause.

[0332] A control method for a double-end slitting and grooving machine provided by the present invention includes a human-machine interaction unit and several control units. Each unit controls the corresponding mechanism to complete each process in a division of labor and cooperates with each other, enabling the double-end slitting and grooving machine to achieve automatic control. It not only has high control accuracy and good stability, but also improves work efficiency, reduces labor input, and is conducive to production information management.

[0333] In summary, after reading this detailed disclosure, those skilled in the art can understand that the foregoing detailed disclosure may be presented only by way of example and may not be restrictive. Although not explicitly stated here, those skilled in the art can understand that this application is intended to encompass various reasonable changes, improvements, and modifications to the embodiments. These changes, improvements, and modifications are intended to be proposed by this application and are within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this application.

[0334] In addition, certain terms in this application have been used to describe embodiments of this application. For example, "one embodiment", "an embodiment" and / or "some embodiments" mean that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. Thus, it should be emphasized and understood that two or more references to "an embodiment" or "one embodiment" or "alternative embodiments" in various parts of this specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment. In addition, the specific features, structures or characteristics may be appropriately combined in one or more embodiments of this application.

[0335] It should be understood that in the foregoing description of the embodiments of this application, for the purpose of helping to understand a feature and for the purpose of simplifying this application, this application combines various features in a single embodiment, drawing or its description. However, this does not mean that the combination of these features is necessary. When a person skilled in the art reads this application, it is entirely possible to extract some of these features and understand them as separate embodiments. That is to say, the embodiments in this application can also be understood as the integration of multiple sub - embodiments. And it is also valid when the content of each sub - embodiment contains less than all the features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment.

[0336] Each patent, patent application, published patent application and other materials cited herein, such as articles, books, specifications, publications, documents, items, etc., may be incorporated herein by reference. The entire content for all purposes, except any prosecution file history associated therewith, any identical that may be inconsistent or conflict with this document, or any identical prosecution file history that may have a limiting effect on the broadest scope of the claims. Now or later associated with this document. For example, if there is any inconsistency or conflict between the description, definition and / or use of terms associated with any of the included materials and the terms, descriptions, definitions and / or in this document, the terms in this document shall prevail.

[0337] Finally, it should be understood that the embodiments of the application disclosed herein are illustrative of the principles of the embodiments of this application. Other modified embodiments are also within the scope of this application. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in this application are merely examples and not limitations. A person skilled in the art can adopt alternative configurations according to the embodiments in this application to implement the application in this application. Therefore, the embodiments of this application are not limited to the embodiments precisely described in the application.

Claims

1. A control system for a double-end slitting and grooving machine, characterized in that, The system includes a man-machine interaction unit (1), a central control unit (2), a feeding control unit (3), an upper scribing saw control unit (4), a lower grooving saw 1 control unit (5), a lower grooving saw 2 control unit (6), a flying saw control unit (7), a lower scribing saw control unit (8), a splitting saw control unit (9), a pressure beam control unit (10), a conveying control unit (11) and an opening and closing control unit (12); The man-machine interaction unit (1) is connected to the central control unit (2); The central control unit (2) is respectively connected to the feeding control unit (3), the upper scribing saw control unit (4), the lower grooving saw 1 control unit (5), the lower grooving saw 2 control unit (6), the flying saw control unit (7), the lower scribing saw control unit (8), the splitting saw control unit (9), the pressure beam control unit (10), the conveying control unit (11) and the opening and closing control unit (12); The feeding control unit (3) includes a fixed-end feeding component (301) and a mobile-end feeding component (302); The fixed-end feeding component (301) includes an auxiliary upper pressing wheel cylinder (3011), an auxiliary upper pressing wheel solenoid valve (3012), an auxiliary upper pressing wheel motor (3013), an auxiliary upper pressing wheel frequency converter (3014), a feeding baffle cylinder (3015), a feeding baffle solenoid valve (3016) and a baffle induction switch (3017); The auxiliary upper pressing wheel solenoid valve (3012), the auxiliary upper pressing wheel frequency converter (3014), the feeding baffle solenoid valve (3016) and the baffle induction switch (3017) are respectively connected to the central control unit (2) through an I / O module; The auxiliary upper pressing wheel frequency converter (3014) is also communicatively connected to the central control unit (2) through an RS485 communication interface; The auxiliary upper pressing wheel motor (3013) is connected to the auxiliary upper pressing wheel frequency converter (3014); The mobile-end feeding component (302) includes a side pushing cylinder (3021), a side pushing servo motor (3022), an ultra-wide induction switch (3023), an ultra-thick induction switch (3024) and a side pushing servo driver (3025); The side pushing cylinder (3021), the ultra-wide induction switch (3023) and the ultra-thick induction switch (3024) are respectively connected to the central control unit (2) through an I / O module; The side pushing servo driver (3025) is communicatively connected to the central control unit (2) through a CANopen bus; The side pushing servo motor (3022) is connected to the side pushing servo driver (3025); The upper scribing saw control unit (4) includes a tool motor (401) of the upper scribing saw mechanism, a tool frequency converter (402) of the upper scribing saw mechanism, an X-axis servo motor (403) of the upper scribing saw mechanism, a Z-axis servo motor (404) of the upper scribing saw mechanism, an X-axis servo driver (405) of the upper scribing saw mechanism, a Z-axis servo driver (406) of the upper scribing saw mechanism, an upper limit induction switch (407), a lower limit induction switch (408), an upper extreme limit induction switch (409), and a lower extreme limit induction switch (410); The tool frequency converter (402) of the upper scribing saw mechanism, the upper limit induction switch (407), the lower limit induction switch (408), the upper extreme limit induction switch (409), and the lower extreme limit induction switch (410) are respectively connected to the central control unit (2) through an I / O module; The tool motor (401) of the upper scribing saw mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter (402) of the upper scribing saw mechanism; The X-axis servo driver (405) of the upper scribing saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver (406) of the upper scribing saw mechanism are respectively communicatively connected to the central control unit (2) through a CANopen bus; The X-axis servo motor (403) of the upper scribing saw mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver (405) of the upper scribing saw mechanism; The Z-axis servo motor (404) of the upper scribing saw mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver (406) of the upper scribing saw mechanism.

2. The control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 1, wherein The human-machine interaction unit (1) is an industrial PC.

3. The control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The central control unit (2) includes an industrial switch (201), a fixed-end programmable controller (202), and a mobile-end programmable controller (203); The human-machine interaction unit (1) is communicatively connected to the industrial switch (201); The industrial switch (201) is respectively communicatively connected to the fixed-end programmable controller (202) and the mobile-end programmable controller (203).

4. The control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower grooving saw 1 control unit (5) includes a tool motor (501) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, a tool frequency converter (502) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, an X-axis servo motor (503) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, a Z-axis servo motor (504) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, an X-axis servo driver (505) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, a Z-axis servo driver (506) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, and an anti-collision limit induction switch (507); The tool frequency converter (502) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism and the anti-collision limit induction switch (507) are respectively connected to the central control unit (2) through an I / O module; The tool motor (501) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter (502) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism; The X-axis servo driver (505) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver (506) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism are respectively communicatively connected to the central control unit (2) through a CANopen bus; The X-axis servo motor (503) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver (505) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism; The Z-axis servo motor (504) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver (506) of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism.

5. The control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control unit (6) of the lower grooving saw 2 includes a tool motor (601) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, a tool frequency converter (602) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, an X-axis servo motor (603) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, a Z-axis servo motor (604) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, an X-axis servo driver (605) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, and a Z-axis servo driver (606) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism; The tool frequency converter (602) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the central control unit (2) through an I / O module; The tool motor (601) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter (602) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism; The X-axis servo driver (605) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver (606) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit (2) through a CANopen bus for communication; The X-axis servo motor (603) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver (605) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism; The Z-axis servo motor (604) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver (606) of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism.

6. The control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control unit (7) of the flying saw includes a tool motor (701) of the flying saw mechanism, a tool frequency converter (702) of the flying saw mechanism, an X-axis servo motor (703) of the flying saw mechanism, a Z-axis servo motor (704) of the flying saw mechanism, an X-axis servo driver (705) of the flying saw mechanism, a Z-axis servo driver (706) of the flying saw mechanism, a counterweight solenoid valve (707) of the flying saw mechanism, and a counterweight cylinder (708) of the flying saw mechanism; The tool frequency converter (702) of the flying saw mechanism and the counterweight solenoid valve (707) of the flying saw mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit (2) through an I / O module; The tool motor (701) of the flying saw mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter (702) of the flying saw mechanism; The counterweight cylinder (706) of the flying saw mechanism is connected to the counterweight solenoid valve (707) of the flying saw mechanism; The X-axis servo driver (705) of the flying saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver (706) of the flying saw mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit (2) through a CANopen bus for communication; The X-axis servo motor (703) of the flying saw mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver (705) of the flying saw mechanism; The Z-axis servo motor (704) of the flying saw mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver (706) of the flying saw mechanism.

7. The control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The control unit (8) of the underlining saw includes a tool motor (801) of the underlining saw mechanism, a tool frequency converter (802) of the underlining saw mechanism, an X-axis servo motor (803) of the underlining saw mechanism, a Z-axis servo motor (804) of the underlining saw mechanism, an X-axis servo driver (805) of the underlining saw mechanism, and a Z-axis servo driver (806) of the underlining saw mechanism; The tool frequency converter (802) of the underlining saw mechanism is connected to the central control unit (2) through an I / O module; The tool motor (801) of the underlined saw mechanism is connected to the tool frequency converter (802) of the underlined saw mechanism; The X-axis servo driver (805) of the underlined saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo driver (806) of the underlined saw mechanism are respectively connected to the central control unit (2) through the CANopen bus for communication; The X-axis servo motor (803) of the underlined saw mechanism is connected to the X-axis servo driver (805) of the underlined saw mechanism; The Z-axis servo motor (804) of the underlined saw mechanism is connected to the Z-axis servo driver (806) of the underlined saw mechanism.

8. The control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control unit (9) of the cut-off saw includes a cut-off saw mechanism tool motor (901), a cut-off saw mechanism tool frequency converter (902), a cut-off saw mechanism X-axis servo motor (903), a cut-off saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor (904), a cut-off saw mechanism X-axis servo driver (905), and a cut-off saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver (906); The cut-off saw mechanism tool frequency converter (902) is connected to the central control unit (2) through the I / O module; The cut-off saw mechanism tool motor (901) is connected to the cut-off saw mechanism tool frequency converter (902); The cut-off saw mechanism X-axis servo driver (905) and the cut-off saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver (906) are respectively connected to the central control unit (2) through the CANopen bus for communication; The cut-off saw mechanism X-axis servo motor (903) is connected to the cut-off saw mechanism X-axis servo driver (905); The cut-off saw mechanism Z-axis servo motor (904) is connected to the cut-off saw mechanism Z-axis servo driver (906).

9. The control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing beam control unit (10) includes a contactor (1001), a thermal protector (1002), a pressing beam mechanism motor (1003), a pressing beam mechanism rotary encoder (1004), and a pressing beam mechanism position module (1005); The contactor (1001) is connected to the central control unit (2) through the I / O module and is connected to the pressing beam mechanism motor (1003) through the thermal protector (1002); The pressing beam mechanism motor (1003) is connected to the pressing beam mechanism position module (1005) through the pressing beam mechanism rotary encoder (1004); The pressing beam mechanism position module (1005) is connected to the central control unit (2).

10. The control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying control unit (11) includes a driving frequency converter (1101), a driving motor (1102), an auxiliary feeding frequency converter (1103), an auxiliary feeding motor (1104), a conveying mechanism rotary encoder (1105), and a conveying mechanism position module (1106); The driving frequency converter (1101) and the auxiliary feeding frequency converter (1103) are respectively connected to the central control unit (2) through the I / O module and are respectively also connected to the central control unit (2) through the RS485 communication interface for communication; The driving motor (1102) is connected to the driving frequency converter (1101); The auxiliary feeding motor (1104) is connected to the auxiliary feeding motor (1104); The traction motor (1102) is also connected to the conveying mechanism position module (1106) via the conveying mechanism rotary encoder (1105); The conveying mechanism position module (1106) is connected to the central control unit (2).

11. The control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing control unit (12) comprises an opening and closing servo motor (1201), an opening and closing servo driver (1202), a guide rail cleaning air blowing solenoid valve (1203) and a gas nozzle (1204); The opening and closing servo driver (1202) is communicatively connected to the central control unit (2) via a CANopen bus; The opening and closing servo motor (1201) is connected to the opening and closing servo driver (1202); The guide rail cleaning air blowing solenoid valve (1203) is connected to the central control unit (2) via an I / O module; The gas nozzle (1204) is connected to the guide rail cleaning air blowing solenoid valve (1203).

12. A control method for a double-end slitting and grooving machine, implemented by using the control system of the double-end slitting and grooving machine described in any one of claims 1-11, characterized in that, The method comprises: S100, receiving a working mode selection instruction through a human-machine exchange unit; S200, according to the working mode selection instruction, the double-end slitting and slotting machine is controlled by the central control unit to work in a corresponding working mode among the general control working mode, the single machine recipe working mode and the manual working mode.

13. The control method of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 12, characterized in that, The master control working mode includes: S210, importing the information of the components to be started and the related processing data sent by the computer; S211, controlling the tool motors of the upper marking saw mechanism, the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism, the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism, the skip saw mechanism, the lower marking saw mechanism and the splitting saw mechanism to start in a staggered manner according to time delays; S212, controlling the automatic lifting of the pressure beam mechanisms on both sides, and the positions to be moved by the pressure beam mechanisms are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S213, controlling the opening and closing servo motor to start, and the position to be moved by the opening and closing mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data and the current position of the splitting saw mechanism; S214, controlling the side push servo motor to start, and the position to be moved by the side push mechanism in the feeding mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S215, controlling the X-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism to start, and the position to be moved by the upper scribing saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S216, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S217, after the delay, the X-axis servo of the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism and the Z-axis servo of the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S218, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the jump saw mechanism is controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the jump saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S219, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the underline saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the underline saw mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the underline saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S220, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the splitting saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S221, after the pressing beam mechanism at the mobile end is in place, the Z-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism is triggered to start, and the position to be moved by the upper scribing saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S222, after the tool motors of each component are started, each component moves to the required position, triggering the dragging mechanism of the conveying mechanism to start, and the equipment starts; S223. After the dragging is started, a signal to allow work is issued, the feed baffle is released, and the workpiece passes through the feed mechanism, the pressure beam mechanism, and flows into the double-end slitting and slotting machine. Each component processes the workpiece in sequence without stopping.

14. The control method of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 12, wherein The single machine recipe working mode includes: S310, exporting the stored processing recipe to automatically import information of the components to be started and related processing data; S311, controlling the tool motors of the upper marking saw mechanism, the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism, the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism, the skip saw mechanism, the lower marking saw mechanism and the splitting saw mechanism to start in a staggered manner according to time delays; S312, controlling the automatic lifting of the pressure beam mechanisms on both sides, and the positions to be moved by the pressure beam mechanisms are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S313, controlling the opening and closing servo motor to start, and the position to be moved by the opening and closing mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data and the current position of the splitting saw mechanism; S314, control the side push servo motor to start, and the position to be moved by the side push mechanism in the feeding mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S315, controlling the X-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism to start, and the position to be moved by the upper scribing saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S316, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the lower slotting saw 1 mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S317, after the delay, the X-axis servo of the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism and the Z-axis servo of the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the lower slotting saw 2 mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S318, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the jump saw mechanism is controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the jump saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S319, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the underline saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the underline saw mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the underline saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S320, after the delay, the X-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism and the Z-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism are controlled to start, and the position to be moved by the splitting saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S321, after the pressing beam mechanism at the mobile end is in place, the Z-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism is triggered to start, and the position to be moved by the upper scribing saw mechanism is automatically calculated according to the processing data; S322, after the tool motors of each component are started, each component moves to the required position, triggering the dragging mechanism of the conveying mechanism to start, and the equipment operates; S323. After the dragging is started, a signal to allow work is issued, the feed baffle is released, and the workpiece passes through the feed mechanism, the pressure beam mechanism, and flows into the double-end slitting and slotting machine. Each component processes the workpiece in sequence without stopping.

15. The control method of the double-end slitting and grooving machine according to claim 12, wherein The described manual working mode includes: S410. Receive information of the components to be started manually and related processing data; S411. Receive a manual click instruction and perform positioning of the opening and closing mechanism, the side pushing mechanism and the pressing beam mechanism in the feeding mechanism; S412. After the positioning is completed, control the tool motors of the upper scribing saw mechanism, the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, the flying saw mechanism, the lower scribing saw mechanism and the splitting saw mechanism to start with time delays staggered from each other; S413. Control the automatic lifting of the pressing beam mechanisms on both sides, and the positions where the pressing beam mechanisms need to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S414. Control the start of the opening and closing servo motor, and the positions where the opening and closing mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data and the current position of the splitting saw mechanism; S415. Control the start of the side pushing servo motor, and the positions where the side pushing mechanism in the feeding mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S416. Control the start of the X-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism, and the positions where the upper scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S417. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism, and the positions where the lower grooving saw 1 mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S418. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo and the Z-axis servo of the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism, and the positions where the lower grooving saw 2 mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S419. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor of the flying saw mechanism, and the positions where the flying saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S420. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the lower scribing saw mechanism, and the positions where the lower scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S421. After a time delay, control the start of the X-axis servo motor and the Z-axis servo motor of the splitting saw mechanism, and the positions where the splitting saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S422. After the pressing beam mechanism at the mobile end arrives, trigger the start of the Z-axis servo motor of the upper scribing saw mechanism, and the positions where the upper scribing saw mechanism needs to move are automatically calculated according to the processing data; S423. After the tool motors of all components are started, all components move to the required positions, trigger the start of the dragging mechanism of the conveying mechanism, and the equipment runs; S424. After the dragging is started, send an allowable working signal, release the feeding baffle, the workpiece passes through the feeding mechanism, the pressing beam mechanism, and flows into the double-end slitting and grooving machine, and all components process the workpiece in sequence without pause.

Citation Information

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