A steel truss unit assembly jig

The assembly of the tire frame by the steel frame unit with gear transmission and spring structure is solved, and the problem of insufficient height adjustment stiffness of the tire frame in the construction of large steel structures is improved, and the assembly efficiency and construction efficiency are improved.

CN116575739BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29THE SECOND CONSTR OF CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG DIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310788062.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-30
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of large steel structures, the height adjustment stiffness of the existing tire frame is difficult to meet the needs, and the traditional connection method leads to inefficient assembly.

Method used

The steel frame unit with gear transmission and spring structure is assembled. The gear drives the rope and swing rod to adjust the height and position of the frame, and the spring and screws are fixed to improve the stability and flexibility of the frame.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the height and position of the tire frame, improves assembly efficiency, reduces workload, and improves construction efficiency.

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    Figure CN116575739B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of steel trusses, and specifically relates to a steel truss unit assembly jig, including: a jig, a cross bar is inserted into the interior of the jig; a connecting plate, a screwing block is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate, a first gear is arranged at the end of the screwing block, a second gear is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate, a pulling rope is arranged on the surface of the second gear, the end of the pulling rope is connected to a swinging rod, an extension block is arranged at the end of the swinging rod, and a sliding groove is formed on the surface of the extension block; and a plug-in frame, which is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate; The beneficial effect is that: the plug-in frame proposed by the present invention is inserted into the plug-in slot, the bottom of the plug-in frame is stuck in the limit slot, the telescopic rod is inserted into the plug-in hole, the screwing block is screwed, so that the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear makes the pulling rope wind around the surface of the second gear, so that the swinging rod swings, the end of the swinging rod abuts against the ground, and the roller rolls on the ground to support the jig and adjust the height of the jig.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of steel trusses, and particularly to a steel truss unit assembly jig. Background Art

[0002] In the field of steel structure construction technology, especially for large steel structure exhibition halls, stadiums and other projects, the truss unit assembly construction process is often adopted, and the steel structure trusses are often assembled and welded in the construction site area;

[0003] When assembling large special-shaped structure trusses on site, due to the large self-weight of the overall steel structure members and the non-uniform height of each member, the adjustable-height jigs often have stiffness that fails to achieve the expected effect. The assembly jigs are all completed by the method of bolts cooperating with fastening nuts. Since the steel structure construction requires matrix assembly of multiple jigs, the assembly workload is greatly increased, and the traditional connection method will seriously affect the assembly efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel truss unit assembly jig to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A steel truss unit assembly jig, comprising:

[0006] A jig, in which a cross bar is inserted;

[0007] A connecting plate, on the surface of which a screwing block is provided, at the end of the screwing block a first gear is provided, on the surface of the connecting plate a second gear is provided, on the surface of the second gear a pulling rope is provided, the end of the pulling rope is connected to a swinging rod, at the end of the swinging rod an extension block is provided, and a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the extension block; and

[0008] An insertion frame, provided on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, there are two groups of the jigs, a cross bar is inserted on the surface of the jig, a groove is provided on the surface of the cross bar, a lifting groove is provided on the surface of the jig, a lifting plate is inserted in the lifting groove, the lifting plate can move in the lifting groove, there are two groups of the lifting plates, and the two groups of lifting plates are connected.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is connected to the surface of the lifting plate, the spring is located inside the jig, and the connection part of the two groups of lifting plates is held against the groove under the action of the spring.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixed on the surface of the jig, a plugging groove is provided on the surface of the fixing rod, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the plugging groove, a plugging hole is provided on the surface of the jig, a telescopic rod is inserted at the bottom of the insertion frame, the telescopic rod can move inside the insertion frame, and the end of the telescopic rod is connected to a spring.

[0012] Preferably, the spring connected to the telescopic rod is located inside the insertion frame. The insertion frame is inserted into the insertion slot, the end of the insertion frame is inserted into the limit slot, and the telescopic rod is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0013] Preferably, the first gear rotates with the screwing block. The first gear meshes with the second gear, and the first gear drives the second gear to rotate. An extension block is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate. The extension block is arc-shaped, and a sliding groove is formed on the surface of the extension block. A swinging rod is inserted into the sliding groove, and the end of the swinging rod can slide in the sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, there are two groups of swinging rods. The two groups of swinging rods are hinged by a rotating shaft. A roller is arranged at the end of the swinging rod, and the roller can rotate at the end of the swinging rod. The roller abuts against the ground.

[0015] Preferably, an extension pipe is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate. A screw rod is screwed on the surface of the extension pipe. A holding rod is inserted into the end of the screw rod, and the end section of the holding rod is T-shaped.

[0016] Preferably, the end of the holding rod can rotate inside the screw rod, and the holding rod moves along with the screw rod. The other end of the holding rod abuts against the surface of the lifting plate.

[0017] Preferably, there are two groups of connecting plates, and the two groups of connecting plates are respectively located on the surfaces of two groups of tire racks. The cross bar can move inside the tire rack.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] The insertion frame proposed by the present invention is inserted into the insertion slot, the bottom of the insertion frame is stuck in the limit slot, and the telescopic rod is inserted into the insertion hole. By screwing the screwing block, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate. The second gear winds the pulling rope around its surface, causing the swinging rod to swing. The end of the swinging rod abuts against the ground, and the roller rolls on the ground to support the tire rack and adjust the height of the tire rack. Move the tire rack on the surface of the cross bar to adjust the distance between the two groups of tire racks. Screw the screw rod, causing the holding rod to descend and abut against the surface of the lifting plate. The lifting plate descends in the lifting slot, and the connection part of the two groups of lifting plates no longer abuts against the groove, so that the position of the tire rack can be adjusted. After the screw rod rises, under the action of the spring, the connection part of the lifting plate abuts against the groove to stabilize the position of the tire rack. Fix the tire rack on the surface of the cross bar through the screw rod to determine the distance between the two groups of tire racks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the tire rack of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the jig of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A in

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position B in

[0026] In the figure: jig 1, cross bar 2, groove 3, lifting plate 4, lifting groove 5, screwing block 6, first gear 7, second gear 8, extension block 9, sliding groove 10, pulling rope 11, swing rod 12, roller 13, connecting plate 14, screw rod 15, extension pipe 16, plug-in frame 17, telescopic rod 18, holding rod 19, plug-in slot 20, fixed rod 21, limiting slot 22, plug-in hole 23. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solution of the present invention, and make the advantages more clear, the following further details the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel truss unit assembly jig, comprising: a jig 1, a cross bar 2 is inserted inside the jig 1, there are two sets of jigs 1, the cross bar 2 is inserted on the surface of the jig 1, a groove 3 is formed on the surface of the cross bar 2, a lifting groove 5 is formed on the surface of the jig 1, a lifting plate 4 is inserted in the lifting groove 5, the lifting plate 4 can move in the lifting groove 5, there are two sets of lifting plates 4, the two sets of lifting plates 4 are connected, a spring is connected to the surface of the lifting plate 4, the spring is located inside the jig 1, the connection of the two sets of lifting plates 4 is held against the groove 3 under the action of the spring, a fixing rod 21 is fixed on the surface of the jig 1, a plug-in groove 20 is formed on the surface of the fixing rod 21, a limiting groove 22 is formed at the bottom of the plug-in groove 20, a plug-in hole 23 is formed on the surface of the jig 1, a telescopic rod 18 is inserted at the bottom of the plug-in frame 17, the telescopic rod 18 can move inside the plug-in frame 17, the end of the telescopic rod 18 is connected with a spring, the spring connected to the telescopic rod 18 is located inside the plug-in frame 17, the plug-in frame 17 is inserted in the plug-in groove 20, the end of the plug-in frame 17 is inserted in the limiting groove 22, and the telescopic rod 18 is inserted in the plug-in hole 23;

[0029] A connecting plate 14, a screwing block 6 is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate 14, a first gear 7 is arranged at the end of the screwing block 6, a second gear 8 is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate 14, a pulling rope 11 is arranged on the surface of the second gear 8, the end of the pulling rope 11 is connected to a swing rod 12, an extension block 9 is arranged at the end of the swing rod 12, a chute 10 is formed on the surface of the extension block 9, the first gear 7 rotates with the screwing block 6, the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 are meshed, the first gear 7 drives the second gear 8 to rotate, an extension block 9 is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate 14, the extension block 9 is arc-shaped, a chute 10 is formed on the surface of the extension block 9, a swing rod 12 is inserted in the chute 10, the end of the swing rod 12 can slide in the chute 10, there are two sets of swing rods 12, the two sets of swing rods 12 are hinged by a rotating shaft, a roller 13 is arranged at the end of the swing rod 12, the roller 13 can rotate at the end of the swing rod 12, and the roller 13 is held against the ground;

[0030] The plug-in frame 17 is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate 14, an extension pipe 16 is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate 14, a screw rod 15 is screwed on the surface of the extension pipe 16, a holding rod 19 is inserted at the end of the screw rod 15, the end section of the holding rod 19 is T-shaped, the end of the holding rod 19 can rotate inside the screw rod 15, and the holding rod 19 moves with the screw rod 15, the other end of the holding rod 19 is held against the surface of the lifting plate 4, there are two sets of connecting plates 14, the two sets of connecting plates 14 are respectively located on the surfaces of the two sets of jigs 1, and the cross bar 2 can move inside the jig 1.

[0031] The plug-in frame 17 is plugged into the plug-in slot 20. The bottom of the plug-in frame 17 is stuck in the limit slot 22. The telescopic rod 18 is plugged into the plug-in hole 23. Then, turn the screw block 6, so that the first gear 7 drives the second gear 8 to rotate. The second gear 8 winds the pulling rope 11 around its surface, causing the swing rod 12 to swing. The end of the swing rod 12 abuts against the ground, and the roller 13 rolls on the ground to support the tire rack 1, adjusting the height of the tire rack 1. Move the tire rack 1 on the surface of the cross bar 2 to adjust the distance between the two groups of tire racks 1. Turn the screw 15, so that the abutting rod 19 descends and abuts against the surface of the lifting plate 4. The lifting plate 4 descends in the lifting slot 5, and the connection of the two groups of lifting plates 4 no longer abuts against the groove 3, so that the position of the tire rack 1 can be adjusted. After the screw 15 rises, under the action of the spring, the connection of the lifting plate 4 abuts against the groove 3 to stabilize the position of the tire rack 1. Fix the tire rack 1 on the surface of the cross bar 2 through the screw to determine the distance between the two groups of tire racks 1.

[0032] Although the above description of the illustrative specific embodiments of the present application is provided for those skilled in the art to understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those ordinary skilled in the art in the technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the appended claims, all the application creations using the concept of the present application are within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A steel truss unit assembly jig, characterized in that: Including: A jig (1), with a cross bar (2) inserted inside the jig (1); A connecting plate (14), on the surface of the connecting plate (14) there is a screwing block (6), at the end of the screwing block (6) there is a first gear (7), on the surface of the connecting plate (14) there is a second gear (8), on the surface of the second gear (8) there is a pulling rope (11), the end of the pulling rope (11) is connected to a swing rod (12), at the end of the swing rod (12) there is an extension block (9), and on the surface of the extension block (9) there is a chute (10); and The plug-in frame (17) is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (14). There are two groups of tire racks (1). The cross bar (2) is plugged on the surface of the tire rack (1). Grooves (3) are provided on the surface of the cross bar (2). Lifting grooves (5) are provided on the surface of the tire rack (1). The lifting plate (4) is plugged in the lifting groove (5). The lifting plate (4) can move in the lifting groove (5). There are two groups of lifting plates (4). The two groups of lifting plates (4) are connected. A spring is connected to the surface of the lifting plate (4). The spring is located inside the tire rack (1). The connection part of the two groups of lifting plates (4) is held against the groove (3) under the action of the spring. A fixed rod (21) is fixed on the surface of the tire rack (1). A plug-in groove (20) is provided on the surface of the fixed rod (21). A limiting groove (22) is provided at the bottom of the plug-in groove (20). A plug-in hole (23) is provided on the surface of the tire rack (1). The telescopic rod (18) is plugged at the bottom of the plug-in frame (17). The telescopic rod (18) can move inside the plug-in frame (17). The end of the telescopic rod (18) is connected with a spring. The spring connected to the telescopic rod (18) is located inside the plug-in frame (17). The plug-in frame (17) is plugged in the plug-in groove (20). The end of the plug-in frame (17) is plugged in the limiting groove (22). The telescopic rod (18) is plugged in the plug-in hole (23). The first gear (7) rotates with the screwing block (6). The first gear (7) meshes with the second gear (8). The first gear (7) drives the second gear (8) to rotate. An extension block (9) is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate (14). The extension block (9) is arc-shaped. A sliding groove (10) is provided on the surface of the extension block (9). The swing rod (12) is plugged in the sliding groove (10). The end of the swing rod (12) can slide in the sliding groove (10). There are two groups of swing rods (12). The two groups of swing rods (12) are hinged by a rotating shaft. A roller (13) is provided at the end of the swing rod (12). The roller (13) can rotate at the end of the swing rod (12). The roller (13) is held against the ground. An extension tube (16) is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate (14). A screw rod (15) is screwed on the surface of the extension tube (16). The end of the screw rod (15) is plugged with a holding rod (19). The cross section of the end of the holding rod (19) is T-shaped. The end of the holding rod (19) can rotate inside the screw rod (15). And the holding rod (19) moves with the screw rod (15). The other end of the holding rod (19) is held against the surface of the lifting plate (4). There are two groups of connecting plates (14). The two groups of connecting plates (14) are respectively located on the surfaces of the two groups of tire racks (1). The cross bar (2) can move inside the tire rack (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable steel structure assembling jig frame

    CN212613833U

  • Assembling jig frame convenient for quick butt joint for construction site

    CN216616826U