A grinding device and processing method for a double-edge milling cutter used in wood processing
By designing clamping, grinding and positioning devices, the problem of the edge and the axis of the tool holder during the grinding process of the double-edge milling cutter is solved, and high-precision processing of wooden parts is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310817156.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-03
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process of existing wood processing milling cutters, it is difficult to ensure high parallelism between the edge of the double-edged milling cutter and the handle axis, resulting in uneven processing of the wood board.
A sharpening device including a clamping device, a grinding device, a moving device and a positioning device is designed. The milling cutter is clamped through the clamping device, and the positioning device is used to adjust the milling cutter axis to be parallel to the axis of the grinding device to ensure that the edge is parallel to the axis of the tool holder, and high-precision grinding is achieved in combination with the mobile device.
Ensure that the milling cutter can process flat and vertical wooden parts sides when used, improving machining accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116604409B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of tool grinding equipment, and particularly relates to a grinding device and processing method for a double-edged milling cutter used in wood processing. Background Art
[0002] Wood boards are a commonly used raw material in the home furnishing field. By performing cutting and other fine processing on specified wood, well-made wood boards can be obtained, thereby providing raw materials for household products. Currently, there are many forms of tools used for wood board processing, including a long-strip tool with a straight cutting edge and bearings installed at the ends, which is mainly used for trimming the edges of wood boards during processing. Such tools have the advantages of fast rotation and clean cutting, and naturally also require an automatic grinding machine for grinding and maintenance.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with the publication number CN110328564A discloses a milling cutter grinding device and its usage method, including a first grinding assembly and a second grinding assembly that are connected to a first driving mechanism and can move towards or away from each other in a first direction. A tool movement assembly is provided between the first grinding assembly and the second grinding assembly, and the tool movement assembly is connected to a second driving mechanism and can move in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
[0004] The above-mentioned milling cutter grinding device solves the problem of bending deformation of the milling cutter during the grinding process by setting two grindings. However, the above-mentioned wood processing milling cutter has a straight cutting edge and is not rotationally ground during grinding. A high parallelism is required between the cutting edge of the cutting edge and the axis of the tool holder to ensure that a vertical surface can be processed on the side of the wood board by using this milling cutter. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this application is to address the above-mentioned existing technical problems by providing a grinding device for a double-edged milling cutter used in wood processing, improving the parallelism between the axis of the double-edged milling cutter after clamping and the axis of the grinding device, and ensuring a high parallelism between the cutting edge of the milling cutter and the axis of the tool holder.
[0006] This application provides a grinding device for a double-edged milling cutter used in wood processing, including:
[0007] A clamping device for clamping the milling cutter;
[0008] A grinding device placed on both sides of the clamping device;
[0009] A moving device for moving the clamping device and the grinding device;
[0010] A positioning device for milling cutter installation and positioning;
[0011] Among them, the moving device includes a first sliding seat, and the clamping device and the positioning device are placed at both ends of the first sliding seat.
[0012] The double-edged milling cutter is clamped by a clamping device. During the clamping process, the milling cutter is positioned and adjusted by a positioning device to ensure that the axis of the milling cutter is parallel to the axis of the grinding device, and to ensure that the cutting edge of the milling cutter is parallel to the axis of the tool shank after grinding. This ensures that when the processed milling cutter is used for edge cleaning, a flat and perpendicular plane can be machined on the side of the wooden part. The clamping device and the grinding device are moved by a moving device. The clamping device and the grinding device are installed on the first slide seat, and the milling cutter is clamped between the clamping device and the grinding device during machining.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning device includes:
[0014] A positioning seat provided with a positioning groove;
[0015] A worm, movably installed on the positioning seat, and the worm is provided with a handle;
[0016] A swivel ring, installed on the positioning seat;
[0017] A worm gear, installed on the swivel ring;
[0018] Clamping members, installed on the positioning seat and evenly distributed around the axis of the positioning groove;
[0019] A knocking mechanism, placed on the clamping members;
[0020] Wherein, the swivel ring is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and the clamping members are provided with sliding blocks adapted to the sliding grooves.
[0021] The positioning seat is installed on the first slide seat, and the bearing on the milling cutter is adapted to the positioning groove. This facilitates the grinding of the milling cutter after it has been used for a period of time without having to remove the bearing, improving the convenience of grinding. Rotate the handle to make the worm rotate, and the worm drives the worm gear to rotate, controlling the rotation of the swivel ring. The clamping members are installed on the positioning seat, and the axis of the clamping members is perpendicular to the axis of the positioning groove. When the swivel ring rotates, through the connection structure between the sliding groove and the sliding block, the sliding block moves in the sliding groove. After the bearing is placed in the positioning groove, the clamping members move towards the bearing. When the milling cutter needs to be removed, the clamping members move away from the bearing. Before the bearing is completely clamped by the positioning device, the outer wall of the bearing is knocked by the knocking mechanism first to make the axis of the clamped bearing the same as the axis of the positioning groove, and then the bearing is clamped by the clamping members.
[0022] Furthermore, the knocking mechanism includes:
[0023] A knocking piece;
[0024] A first spring, placed between the knocking piece and the clamping member;
[0025] A pushing block, installed on the knocking piece;
[0026] Among them, the clamping piece is provided with a telescopic hole, the knocking piece is inserted in the telescopic hole, the clamping piece is provided with a movable groove, the pushing block is installed in the movable groove, the pushing block is provided with an installation groove, the first spring is installed in the installation groove, and the positioning seat is provided with a toggle seat, and the toggle seat is used to toggle the pushing block to move.
[0027] The knocking piece is installed on the clamping piece and contracts and moves in the telescopic hole. The pushing block is pushed to move away from the bearing through the toggle seat. Then, when the toggle seat releases the pushing block, the knocking piece is pushed to knock toward the bearing under the action of the first spring. After multiple knocks by the knocking piece, the axis of the bearing moves to coincide with the axis of the positioning groove. The pushing block is placed in the movable groove and partially extends outside the clamping piece through the movable groove to facilitate cooperation with the toggle seat. The first spring is installed in the mounting groove. When the pushing block moves to the end of the movable groove, the first spring is hidden in the mounting groove. At this time, the bearing is clamped by the clamping piece.
[0028] Furthermore, the toggle seat comprises:
[0029] A roller, mounted on the toggle seat and adapted to the push block;
[0030] The limiting mechanism is placed between the toggle seat and the positioning seat;
[0031] A second spring is placed between the toggle seat and the positioning seat;
[0032] There are two or more rollers in an even number and the rollers are evenly distributed around the axis of the toggle seat, and the diameter of the rollers is smaller than the minimum spacing between adjacent pushing blocks.
[0033] The toggle seat is movably installed on the positioning seat, and the roller is installed on the outer surface of the end of the toggle seat. When the toggle seat rotates, the roller rotates around the axis of the toggle seat. During the rotation of the roller, the pushing block it contacts is pushed and then released to realize the knocking function. The toggle seat realizes a stable installation structure through the second spring and the limiting mechanism. When the pushing block needs to be pushed, the position of the toggle seat is limited so that the roller and the pushing block are in the same plane for easy contact. When the push rod does not need to push the block, the toggle seat is controlled to stay away from the pushing block.
[0034] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes:
[0035] Limit axis;
[0036] The movable groove is placed on the positioning seat and has two movable grooves of different lengths, and the two movable grooves are connected to each other;
[0037] A movable seat, adapted to the movable groove, wherein the movable seat is in an I-shape;
[0038] A sliding member is mounted on the limiting shaft;
[0039] An annular groove is disposed on the toggle seat and is adapted to the sliding member;
[0040] Wherein, the limiting shaft is installed on the moving seat.
[0041] The sliding part is installed on the limit shaft, and the sliding part is adapted to the annular groove. When the toggle seat rotates, the sliding part slides in the annular groove. The moving groove is n-shaped, with one side long and the other side short. When the position of the toggle seat needs to be changed, the toggle seat is pushed to move for conversion. During the conversion, the limit shaft moves in the moving groove through the moving seat. The moving groove and the moving seat keep the axis of the limit shaft and the axis of the toggle seat always perpendicular to each other, ensuring that the sliding part is always adapted to the annular groove. The movement of the toggle seat on the axis is limited by the limit shaft, the sliding part and the annular groove.
[0042] Furthermore, the grinding device comprises:
[0043] Drive motor;
[0044] The grinding wheel is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0045] The grinding device drives the grinding wheel with a motor of the same specification to rotate, and the high-speed rotation of the grinding wheel acts on the blade to grind the blade.
[0046] Furthermore, the mobile device also includes:
[0047] A first slide rail adapted to fit the first slide seat;
[0048] A first screw rod, matched with a first slide seat;
[0049] Second slide;
[0050] A second slide rail adapted to fit the second slide seat;
[0051] A second screw rod adapted to the second slide seat;
[0052] Wherein, the grinding device is installed on the second slide seat.
[0053] The first slide is adapted to the first slide rail, and the first slide moves on the first slide rail. The first screw rod cooperates with the first slide, and the movement of the first slide is controlled by rotating the first screw rod. The first screw rod is driven to rotate manually or by a motor. The second slide is adapted to the second slide rail, and the second slide moves on the second slide rail. Each grinding device corresponds to a separate second screw rod to realize separate control of the second slide. The second screw rod is driven to rotate manually or by a motor.
[0054] The present application also provides a method for processing a sharpening device for a double-edged milling cutter for wood processing, the specific steps comprising:
[0055] S1. Place the bearing on the milling cutter in the positioning groove, pre-clamp the shank of the milling cutter through the clamping device, and move the clamping member into the positioning groove by rotating the handle until it abuts against the bearing.
[0056] S2. Push the toggle seat to move the moving seat into the shorter moving groove at the same time, so that the roller and the pushing block are in the same plane. Rotate the pushing block to make the knocking member knock the bearing, so that the axis of the milling cutter is parallel to the axis of the grinding wheel.
[0057] S3. After completing the knocking and positioning, the clamping device clamps the shank. Continue to rotate the worm on the positioning device to move the clamping member and make the pushing block abut against the end of the movable groove, and clamp the bearing through the positioning device.
[0058] S4. Control the grinding device to move to the machining position through the moving device, and then move the clamping device through the moving device, so that the grinding device grinds the entire cutting edge. After grinding, the grinding device and the clamping device are reset through the moving device to release the clamping of the milling cutter.
[0059] Before the grinding process of the milling cutter, one end of the milling cutter is pre-clamped through the clamping device, and the other end is pre-clamped through the positioning device. Then, the axis of the milling cutter is adjusted through the positioning device, and then clamped through the clamping device and the positioning device to achieve high-precision machining of the grinding device.
[0060] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0061] 1. The double-edge milling cutter is clamped through the clamping device, and the milling cutter is positioned and adjusted through the positioning device during the clamping process to ensure that the cutting edge is parallel to the axis of the shank after grinding, so that the processed milling cutter can machine a flat and perpendicular plane on the side of the wood part when using it for edge cleaning.
[0062] 2. Rotate the handle to make the worm rotate. The worm drives the worm wheel to rotate and controls the rotation of the rotating ring. When the rotating ring rotates, through the connection structure between the sliding groove and the slider, the slider moves in the sliding groove. Before the bearing is completely clamped by the positioning device, the outer side wall of the bearing is knocked by the knocking mechanism to make the axis of the clamped bearing the same as the axis of the positioning groove, and then the bearing is clamped by the clamping member.
[0063] 3. Push the pushing block to move away from the bearing by the toggle seat. Then, when the toggle seat releases the pushing block, the knocking member is pushed to knock against the bearing under the action of the first spring. After the knocking member knocks several times, the axis of the bearing moves to coincide with the axis of the positioning groove.
[0064] 4. When the toggle seat rotates, the roller rotates around the axis of the toggle seat. During the rotation of the roller, the contacted pushing block is pushed and then released to achieve the knocking function. The toggle seat realizes a stable installation structure through the second spring and the limiting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0065] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the blade sharpening device of the present application;
[0066] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning device of the present application;
[0067] Figure 3 For this application Figure 2 A magnified view of point A;
[0068] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swivel of the present application;
[0069] Reference numerals in the figure are: 100, clamping device; 200, grinding device; 210, driving motor; 220, grinding wheel; 300, moving device; 310, first slide seat; 320, first slide rail; 330, first screw rod; 340, second slide seat; 350, second slide rail; 360, second screw rod; 400, positioning device; 410, positioning seat; 411, positioning groove; 420, worm; 421, handle; 430, swivel; 431, Slide groove; 440, worm gear; 450, clamping member; 451, slider; 452, telescopic hole; 453, movable groove; 460, knocking mechanism; 461, knocking member; 470, first spring; 480, pushing block; 481, mounting groove; 500, toggle seat; 510, roller; 520, limiting mechanism; 521, limiting shaft; 522, moving groove; 523, moving seat; 524, sliding member; 525, annular groove; 530, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0070] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0071] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0072] The following will combine the accompanying drawings and provide a detailed description of the embodiments of the present application through specific embodiments and their application scenarios.
[0073] Embodiment 1:
[0074] As Figure 1 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a sharpening device for a double-edged milling cutter for wood processing, including:
[0075] A clamping device 100 for clamping the milling cutter;
[0076] A grinding device 200 placed on both sides of the clamping device 100;
[0077] A moving device 300 for moving the clamping device 100 and the grinding device 200;
[0078] A positioning device 400 for positioning the installation of the milling cutter;
[0079] Among them, the moving device 300 includes a first slide 310, and the clamping device 100 and the positioning device 400 are placed at both ends of the first slide 310.
[0080] The double-edged milling cutter is clamped by the clamping device 100. During the clamping process, the milling cutter is positioned and adjusted by the positioning device 400 to ensure that the axis of the milling cutter is parallel to the axis of the grinding device 200, and to ensure that the edge of the cutter is parallel to the axis of the tool holder after grinding. When the processed milling cutter is used for edge cleaning, it can machine a flat and perpendicular plane on the side of the wood piece. The clamping device 100 and the grinding device 200 are moved by the moving device 300. The clamping device 100 and the grinding device 200 are installed on the first slide 310, and the milling cutter is clamped between the clamping device 100 and the grinding device 200 during machining.
[0081] Embodiment 2:
[0082] As Figure 2 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a sharpening device for a double-edged milling cutter for wood processing. Further, in addition to the above technical features, the positioning device 400 includes:
[0083] A positioning seat 410 provided with a positioning groove 411;
[0084] A worm 420 movably installed on the positioning seat 410, and the worm 420 is provided with a handle 421;
[0085] A swivel ring 430 installed on the positioning seat 410;
[0086] A worm gear 440 installed on the swivel ring 430;
[0087] The clamping members 450 are mounted on the positioning seat 410 and are evenly distributed around the axis of the positioning slot 411;
[0088] A striking mechanism 460 is disposed on the clamping member 450;
[0089] The rotating ring 430 is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 431 , and the clamping member 450 is provided with a sliding block 451 adapted to the sliding grooves 431 .
[0090] The positioning seat 410 is installed on the first slide seat 310, and the bearing on the milling cutter is adapted to the positioning groove 411, so that when the milling cutter is repaired after being used for a period of time, it is unnecessary to remove the bearing, thereby improving the convenience of repairing. The handle 421 is turned to rotate the worm 420, and the worm 420 drives the worm wheel 440 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the rotating ring 430. The clamping member 450 is installed on the positioning seat 410, and the axis of the clamping member 450 is perpendicular to the axis of the positioning groove 411. When the rotating ring 430 rotates, it passes through the slide groove 431 The connection structure between the slider 451 enables the slider 451 to move in the slide groove 431. After the bearing is placed in the positioning groove 411, the clamping member 450 moves toward the bearing. When the milling cutter needs to be removed, the clamping member 450 moves away from the bearing. Before the bearing is completely clamped by the positioning device 400, the outer wall of the bearing is first knocked by the knocking mechanism 460 to make the axis of the clamped bearing identical to the axis of the positioning groove 411, and then the bearing is clamped by the clamping member 450.
[0091] Embodiment 3:
[0092] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a sharpening device for a double-edged milling cutter for wood processing. In addition to the above technical features, the knocking mechanism 460 further includes:
[0093] striker 461;
[0094] A first spring 470 is disposed between the knocking member 461 and the clamping member 450;
[0095] A push block 480 is mounted on the striking member 461;
[0096] Among them, the clamping member 450 is provided with a telescopic hole 452, the knocking member 461 is inserted into the telescopic hole 452, the clamping member 450 is provided with a movable groove 453, the pushing block 480 is installed in the movable groove 453, the pushing block 480 is provided with an installation groove 481, the first spring 470 is installed in the installation groove 481, and the positioning seat 410 is provided with a toggle seat 500, and the toggle seat 500 is used to toggle the pushing block 480 to move.
[0097] The striking member 461 is installed on the clamping member 450 and moves in a retractable manner in the telescopic hole 452. By pushing the push block 480 away from the bearing direction through the toggle seat 500, and then when the toggle seat 500 releases the push block 480, under the action of the first spring 470, the striking member 461 is pushed to strike the bearing. After multiple strikes by the striking member 461, the axis of the bearing is moved to coincide with the axis of the positioning groove 411. The push block 480 is placed in the movable groove 453 and partially extends outside the clamping member 450 through the movable groove 453, facilitating cooperation with the toggle seat 500. The first spring 470 is installed in the installation groove 481. When the push block 480 moves to the end of the movable groove 453, the first spring 470 is hidden in the installation groove 481. At this time, the bearing is clamped by the clamping member 450.
[0098] Further, the toggle seat 500 includes:
[0099] A roller 510, installed on the toggle seat 500 and adapted to the push block 480;
[0100] A limiting mechanism 520, placed between the toggle seat 500 and the positioning seat 410;
[0101] A second spring 530, placed between the toggle seat 500 and the positioning seat 410;
[0102] Among them, two or more even numbers of the rollers 510 are provided and are evenly distributed around the axis of the toggle seat 500, and the diameter of the roller 510 is smaller than the minimum distance between adjacent push blocks 480.
[0103] The toggle seat 500 is movably installed on the positioning seat 410, and the roller 510 is installed on the outer surface of the end of the toggle seat 500. When the toggle seat 500 rotates, the roller 510 rotates around the axis of the toggle seat 500. During the rotation of the roller 510, the contacted push block 480 is pushed and then released to achieve the striking function. The toggle seat 500 realizes a stable installation structure through the second spring 530 and the limiting mechanism 520. When it is necessary to push the push block 480, the position of the toggle seat 500 is restricted so that the roller 510 and the push block 480 are in a plane for easy contact. When it is not necessary to push the push block 480 with the push rod, the toggle seat 500 is controlled to move away from the push block 480.
[0104] Further, the limiting mechanism 520 includes:
[0105] A limiting shaft 521;
[0106] A moving groove 522, placed on the positioning seat 410 and provided with two with different lengths, and the two moving grooves 522 are connected to each other;
[0107] A moving seat 523, adapted to the moving groove 522, and the moving seat 523 is in an I-shaped form;
[0108] The sliding member 524 is mounted on the limiting shaft 521;
[0109] The annular groove 525 is disposed on the toggle seat 500 and is adapted to the sliding member 524;
[0110] The limiting shaft 521 is installed on the moving seat 523 .
[0111] The sliding member 524 is installed on the limiting shaft 521, and the sliding member 524 is adapted to the annular groove 525. When the toggle seat 500 rotates, the sliding member 524 slides in the annular groove 525. The moving groove 522 is n-shaped, with one side longer and the other side shorter. When the position of the toggle seat 500 needs to be changed, the toggle seat 500 is pushed to move for conversion. During the conversion, the limiting shaft 521 moves in the moving groove 522 through the moving seat 523. The moving groove 522 and the moving seat 523 keep the axis of the limiting shaft 521 always perpendicular to the axis of the toggle seat 500, ensuring that the sliding member 524 is always adapted to the annular groove 525. The movement of the toggle seat 500 on the axis is limited by the limiting shaft 521, the sliding member 524, and the annular groove 525.
[0112] Embodiment 4:
[0113] like Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a sharpening device for a double-edged milling cutter for wood processing. In addition to the above technical features, the grinding device 200 further includes:
[0114] A driving motor 210;
[0115] The grinding wheel 220 is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 210 .
[0116] The grinding device 200 drives a grinding wheel 220 to rotate through a driving motor 210 of the same specification. The high-speed rotation of the grinding wheel 220 acts on the blade to grind the blade.
[0117] Embodiment 5:
[0118] like Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a sharpening device for a double-edged milling cutter for wood processing. In addition to the above technical features, the mobile device 300 further includes:
[0119] A first slide rail 320 adapted to the first slide seat 310;
[0120] A first screw rod 330 cooperates with the first slide seat 310;
[0121] A second slide 340;
[0122] A second slide rail 350 adapted to the second slide seat 340;
[0123] The second screw rod 360 is adapted to the second slide seat 340;
[0124] The grinding device 200 is installed on the second slide seat 340 .
[0125] The first slide 310 is adapted to the first slide rail 320, and the first slide 310 moves on the first slide rail 320. The first screw rod 330 cooperates with the first slide 310, and the movement of the first slide 310 is controlled by rotating the first screw rod 330. The first screw rod 330 is driven to rotate manually or by a motor. The second slide 340 is adapted to the second slide rail 350, and the second slide 340 moves on the second slide rail 350. Each grinding device 200 corresponds to a separate second screw rod 360 to realize the separate control of the second slide 340. The second screw rod 360 is driven to rotate manually or by a motor.
[0126] Embodiment 6:
[0127] The present application also provides a method for processing a sharpening device for a double-edged milling cutter for wood processing, the specific steps comprising:
[0128] S1, place the bearing on the milling cutter in the positioning groove 411, pre-clamp the handle of the milling cutter by the clamping device 100, and move the clamping member 450 into the positioning groove 411 by rotating the handle 421, and abut against the bearing;
[0129] S2, by pushing the toggle seat 500 and moving the moving seat 523 to the shorter moving groove 522, the roller 510 and the pushing block 480 are in the same plane, the pushing block 480 is rotated to make the knocking member 461 knock the bearing, so that the axis of the milling cutter is parallel to the axis of the grinding wheel 220;
[0130] S3, after the knocking positioning is completed, the clamping device 100 clamps the tool handle, and the worm 420 on the positioning device 400 continues to rotate to move the clamping member 450, so that the push block 480 is abutted against the end of the movable groove 453, and the bearing is clamped through the positioning device 400;
[0131] S4, the grinding device 200 is controlled to move to the processing position through the moving device 300, and then the clamping device 100 is moved through the moving device 300, so that the grinding device 200 grinds the entire blade. After grinding, the grinding device 200 and the clamping device 100 are reset through the moving device 300 to release the clamping of the milling cutter.
[0132] Before the milling cutter is ground, one end of the milling cutter is pre-clamped by the clamping device 100 and the other end is pre-clamped by the positioning device 400. Then, the axis of the milling cutter is adjusted by the positioning device 400, and then clamped by the clamping device 100 and the positioning device 400 to achieve high-precision processing of the grinding device 200.
[0133] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising such element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0134] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art, under the inspiration of the present application and without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, can still make many forms, all of which fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A grinding device for the cutting edges of a double-edged milling cutter for wood processing, characterized in that, include: A clamping device (100) for clamping a milling cutter; A grinding device (200) is disposed on both sides of the clamping device (100); A moving device (300) for moving the clamping device (100) and the grinding device (200); A positioning device (400) for installing and positioning the milling cutter; The moving device (300) comprises a first slide seat (310), and the clamping device (100) and the positioning device (400) are placed at two ends of the first slide seat (310); The positioning device (400) comprises: A positioning seat (410) is provided with a positioning groove (411); A worm (420) is movably mounted on the positioning seat (410), and the worm (420) is provided with a handle (421); A swivel (430) is mounted on the positioning seat (410); A worm gear (440) is mounted on the rotating ring (430); The clamping members (450) are mounted on the positioning seat (410) and are evenly distributed around the axis of the positioning groove (411); A striking mechanism (460) is disposed on the clamping member (450); The rotating ring (430) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (431), and the clamping member (450) is provided with a sliding block (451) adapted to the slide grooves (431); The knocking mechanism (460) comprises: Striking member (461); A first spring (470) is disposed between the striking member (461) and the clamping member (450); A pushing block (480) is mounted on the striking member (461); The clamping member (450) is provided with a telescopic hole (452), the knocking member (461) is inserted into the telescopic hole (452), the clamping member (450) is provided with a movable groove (453), the pushing block (480) is installed in the movable groove (453), the pushing block (480) is provided with a mounting groove (481), the first spring (470) is installed in the mounting groove (481), the positioning seat (410) is provided with a toggle seat (500), and the toggle seat (500) is used to toggle the pushing block (480) to move; The toggle seat (500) comprises: A roller (510) is mounted on the toggle seat (500) and is adapted to the push block (480); A limiting mechanism (520) is disposed between the shifting seat (500) and the positioning seat (410); A second spring (530) is disposed between the toggle seat (500) and the positioning seat (410); There are two or more even numbers of rollers (510) arranged and evenly distributed around the axis of the toggle seat (500), and the diameter of the rollers (510) is smaller than the minimum spacing between adjacent push blocks (480).
2. The edge grinding device for the double-edge milling cutter for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (520) comprises: Limit axis (521); The movable groove (522) is placed on the positioning seat (410) and is provided with two movable grooves (522) of different lengths, and the two movable grooves (522) are connected to each other; A movable seat (523) adapted to the movable groove (522), wherein the movable seat (523) is in an I-shape; A sliding member (524) is mounted on the limiting shaft (521); The annular groove (525) is disposed on the toggle seat (500) and is adapted to the sliding member (524); Wherein, the limiting shaft (521) is installed on the moving seat (523).
3. The edge grinding device for the double-edge milling cutter used in wood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The grinding device (200) comprises: A driving motor (210); The grinding wheel (220) is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (210).
4. The edge grinding device for the double-edge milling cutter for wood processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mobile device (300) further comprises: A first slide rail (320) adapted to fit the first slide seat (310); A first screw rod (330) cooperates with the first slide seat (310); A second slide seat (340); A second slide rail (350) adapted to fit the second slide seat (340); A second screw rod (360) adapted to fit the second slide seat (340); Wherein, the grinding device (200) is installed on the second slide seat (340).
5. A processing method for a sharpening device of a double-edge milling cutter for wood processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The specific steps include: S1, placing the bearing on the milling cutter in the positioning groove (411), pre-clamping the handle of the milling cutter by means of the clamping device (100), and rotating the handle (421) to move the clamping member (450) into the positioning groove (411) and abut against the bearing; S2, by pushing the toggle seat (500) and moving the movable seat (523) to the shorter movable groove (522), the roller (510) and the push block (480) are located in the same plane, and the push block (480) is rotated to make the knocking member (461) knock the bearing, so that the axis of the milling cutter is parallel to the axis of the grinding wheel (220); S3, after the knocking positioning is completed, the clamping device (100) clamps the tool handle, and the worm (420) on the positioning device (400) continues to rotate to move the clamping member (450), so that the push block (480) is abutted against the end of the movable groove (453), and the bearing is clamped through the positioning device (400); S4, controlling the grinding device (200) to move to the processing position through the moving device (300), and then moving the clamping device (100) through the moving device (300) so that the grinding device (200) grinds the entire blade. After the grinding is completed, the grinding device (200) and the clamping device (100) are reset through the moving device (300) to release the clamping of the milling cutter.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Milling cutter grinding apparatus and using method
CN110328564A