A construction template fastening device

Through the combined structure of long fastening rods, wide fastening rods, length limiters and width limiters, the problems of low installation efficiency and insufficient stability of existing fasteners are solved, and a fast installation and high-stability construction template fastening device is realized.

CN116607765BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03CCCC FOURTH HIGHWAY ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310785267.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-29
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building construction formwork fasteners have low installation and removal efficiency and insufficient stability.

Method used

The combination structure of long and wide fastening rods, length limiters and width limiters is adopted. Through the design of slide grooves, hinges and wedge blocks, the fastening device can be quickly installed and removed, and the anti-unhooking and telescopic rods are used to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

The fast installation and disassembly of the construction template fastening device is realized, the stability is improved, different usage requirements are met, and the operation is more labor-saving.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a construction template fastening device, which relates to the technical field of length limiting members and includes a long fastening rod, a wide fastening rod, a length limiting member, and a width limiting member. The long fastening rods are two relatively parallel rods, each having a socket slot provided in its middle section, and a sliding groove provided on the entire side of the long fastening rods. The wide fastening rods are two relatively parallel rods, each of which passes through the sliding grooves of the two long fastening rods in a direction perpendicular to the long fastening rods. The length limiting member includes two telescopic rods hinged at adjacent ends, the other ends of the two telescopic rods being hinged to the ends of the wide fastening rods, and the hinged portions of the two telescopic rods corresponding to the socket slots. The width limiting member is provided at both ends of each wide fastening rod and supported on the outward-facing side of the long fastening rod. The construction template fastening device is easy to install and disassemble and has good stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building template construction, in particular to a building template fastening device. Background Art

[0002] A building formwork is a temporary support structure, manufactured according to design requirements, that helps concrete structures and components form to the specified positions and dimensions, maintain their correct position, and withstand the formwork's own weight and external loads. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and safety of concrete projects, accelerate construction progress, and reduce costs.

[0003] The building formwork used in cast-in-place concrete construction primarily consists of a panel and a supporting structure. The panel is the load-bearing slab that directly contacts the newly poured concrete. The supporting structure is a temporary structure that supports the panel, concrete, and construction loads, ensuring the building formwork is securely assembled and protected from deformation and damage. Fasteners connect the panel and supporting structure to form a single unit.

[0004] Since fasteners are generally fixed to the outside of the panel in a combined manner and have multiple parts, the efficiency is low and the stability is insufficient during installation and disassembly. Therefore, we propose a fastening device for construction templates. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a construction template fastening device that is easy to install and disassemble and has good stability, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a construction template fastening device, comprising a long fastening rod, a wide fastening rod, a length limiting member, and a width limiting member;

[0007] Long fastening rods: There are two long fastening rods that are relatively parallel and have a socket in the middle section and a sliding groove on the side of the long fastening rods;

[0008] Wide fastening rods: There are two wide fastening rods that are arranged in parallel with each other, and the wide fastening rods pass through the sliding grooves of the two long fastening rods in a direction perpendicular to the long fastening rods;

[0009] Length limiting member: comprising two telescopic rods hinged at adjacent ends, the other ends of the two telescopic rods being hinged to the ends of the wide fastening rods respectively, and the hinged portions of the two telescopic rods corresponding to the sockets;

[0010] Width limiting pieces: set at both ends of each wide fastening rod and supported on the side faces of the long fastening rod facing outwards.

[0011] Furthermore, the included angle between the two telescopic rods is less than 180°, and an anti-slip hook is fixed to one end of the hinged connection between the two telescopic rods. During the deployment of adjacent fastening devices, the hinged ends of the two telescopic rods of the upper fastening device are inserted into the sockets of the lower fastening device. The anti-slip hook prevents them from sliding out, and the upper and lower ends are restrained, thereby improving the stability of the panel support.

[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic rod comprises a sleeve rod, an inner rod, and a locking bolt. The inner rod is slidably mounted within the sleeve rod's inner cavity. The locking bolt is threadedly connected to a threaded hole in the sleeve rod's side, with the inner end of the locking bolt pressing against the surface of the inner rod. The length limiter is connected by two telescopic rods, and the angle between them can be controlled to adjust the spacing between adjacent fastening devices to meet different usage requirements.

[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the wide tightening rod are equidistantly provided with vertically penetrating auxiliary grooves, wherein wedges are provided in the auxiliary grooves to limit the position of the long tightening rod at the end of the wide tightening rod through the wedges.

[0014] Furthermore, the wedge is triangular in shape and abuts against the side of the long fastening rod when inserted into the auxiliary slot. Before using the width limiter, the wedge can be used to squeeze the long fastening rod to move it to the appropriate width of the panel, and then the width limiter can be locked, which saves effort during operation.

[0015] Furthermore, the width limiting member includes a clamping block, a nut seat, and a support bolt. The clamping block is clamped onto the end of the wide fastening rod, the nut seat is fixed to the clamping block, and the support bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the nut seat. The end of the support bolt is supported on the outward side of the long fastening rod. The width limiting member is squeezed on the outside of the two long fastening rods to control the spacing between the long fastening rods.

[0016] Furthermore, the clamping block is generally U-shaped, with its opening parallel to the length of the long fastening rod. One end of the clamping block passes through a slot in the long fastening rod and latches onto the end of the long fastening rod. After the support bolt is rotated a certain distance, the entire width limiter can be removed in a direction perpendicular to the support bolt, making installation and removal efficient.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the building construction template fastening device has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. This construction formwork fastening device defines an adjustable rectangular space through two long fastening rods and two wide fastening rods, fastens and locks the construction formwork panel from the outside, is easy to install and disassemble, and has good stability.

[0019] 2. During the installation of adjacent fastening devices, the hinged ends of the two telescopic rods of the upper fastening device are inserted into the sockets of the lower fastening device to prevent them from unhooking and sliding out. The upper and lower rods are mutually limited, which can improve the stability of the panel support.

[0020] 3. The length limiter is connected by two telescopic rods, and the size of the included angle can be controlled to adjust the distance between adjacent fastening devices to meet different usage requirements;

[0021] 4. Before using the width limiter, you can first use a wedge to squeeze the long fastening rod so that the long fastening rod fits the panel and moves to a position of appropriate width, and then lock the width limiter, which will save effort during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the long fastening rod and the wide fastening rod in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wide tightening rod and the length limiting member of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic front view of the structure;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cooperation of two fastening devices of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1 long fastening rod, 101 socket, 2 wide fastening rod, 201 auxiliary slot, 3 telescopic rod, 301 sleeve rod, 302 inner rod, 303 locking bolt, 4 anti-unhooking, 5 width limiting piece, 501 block, 502 nut seat, 503 support bolt, 6 wedge block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a construction template fastening device, including a long fastening rod 1, a wide fastening rod 2, a length limiting member and a width limiting member 5;

[0030] Long fastening rods 1: There are two long fastening rods 1 and they are arranged in parallel with each other. The middle section of the long fastening rods 1 is provided with a socket 101, and the entire side of the long fastening rods 1 is provided with a sliding groove;

[0031] Wide fastening rods 2: There are two wide fastening rods 2 and they are arranged relatively parallel to each other. The wide fastening rods 2 pass through the sliding grooves of the two long fastening rods 1 in a direction perpendicular to the long fastening rods 1.

[0032] Auxiliary slots 201 are provided at equal distances at both ends of the wide fastening rod 2, and wedges 6 are provided in the auxiliary slots 201; the wedges 6 limit the position of the long fastening rod 1 at the end of the wide fastening rod 2;

[0033] The wedge block 6 is triangular in shape as a whole. When the wedge block 6 is inserted into the auxiliary groove 201, it abuts against the side of the long fastening rod 1. Before using the width limiter, you can try to use the wedge block 6 to squeeze the long fastening rod 1 so that the long fastening rod 1 fits the panel and moves to a position with a suitable width. Then, lock the width limiter, which is more labor-saving during operation.

[0034] The length limiting member comprises two telescopic rods 3 hinged at adjacent ends. The other ends of the two telescopic rods 3 are respectively hinged to the ends of the wide fastening rod 2. The hinged portions of the two telescopic rods 3 correspond to the sockets 101. The length limiting member is connected by two telescopic rods 3. The angle between the two telescopic rods 3 can be controlled to adjust the spacing between adjacent fastening devices (construction template fastening devices) to meet different usage requirements.

[0035] The included angle between the two telescopic rods 3 is less than 180°, and an anti-slip hook 4 is fixed to one end of the two telescopic rods 3 where they are hinged. During the installation of adjacent fastening devices (construction template fastening devices), the hinged ends of the two telescopic rods 3 of the upper fastening device are inserted into the sockets 101 of the lower fastening device. The anti-slip hook 4 prevents slipping out and limits each other up and down, thereby improving the stability of the panel support.

[0036] The telescopic rod 3 includes a sleeve rod 301, an inner rod 302 and a locking bolt 303. The inner rod 302 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod 301. The locking bolt 303 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the side of the sleeve rod 301, and the inner end of the locking bolt 303 is pressed against the surface of the inner rod 302.

[0037] Width limiting members 5: are provided at both ends of each wide fastening rod 2 and supported on the outward side of the long fastening rod 1; the width limiting members 5 are squeezed on the outside of the two long fastening rods 1 to control the spacing between the long fastening rods 1;

[0038] The width limiting member 5 includes a clamping block 501, a nut seat 502, and a support bolt 503. The clamping block 501 is clamped on the end of the wide fastening rod 2, and the nut seat 502 is fixed to the clamping block 501. The threaded hole of the nut seat 502 is threadedly connected to the support bolt 503. The end of the support bolt 503 is supported on the side of the long fastening rod 1 facing outward.

[0039] The clamping block 501 is U-shaped as a whole, and the opening direction of the clamping block 501 is parallel to the length direction of the long fastening rod 1. One end of the clamping block 501 passes through the sliding groove of the long fastening rod 1 and is clamped at the end of the long fastening rod 1; after the supporting bolt 503 is rotated a certain distance, the entire width limiting member 5 can be removed in a direction perpendicular to the supporting bolt 503, and the efficiency of installation and disassembly is high.

[0040] The installation process of the construction template fastening device provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0041] After the panels are surrounded, the fastening device (the present construction template fastening device) is installed layer by layer. Two long fastening rods 1 and two wide fastening rods 2 are combined to form a rectangle. The length of the telescopic rod 3 is adjusted in advance according to the needs and is put on the outside of the panel.

[0042] The hinged ends of the two telescopic rods 3 of the upper fastening device are inserted into the corresponding sockets 101 of the lower fastening device, and the anti-disengagement hook 4 is stuck on the lower side of the socket 101 and provides support;

[0043] Select the auxiliary groove 201 at the appropriate position and drive the triangular wedge 6 into it. The inclined surface of the wedge 6 supports the edge of the auxiliary groove 201 and squeezes the long fastening rod 1 on the inside, continuously reducing the distance between the two long fastening rods 1 until the appropriate position is reached.

[0044] Then, the U-shaped block of the width limiting member 5 is clamped on the end of the wide fastening rod 2 from the side, and the supporting bolt 502 is rotated to squeeze it on the outward side of the long fastening rod 1.

[0045] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction template fastening device, characterized by: It comprises a long fastening rod (1), a wide fastening rod (2), a length limiting piece and a width limiting piece (5); Long fastening rods (1): There are two long fastening rods (1) which are arranged in parallel with each other, wherein the middle section thereof is provided with a socket (101), and a sliding groove is provided on the entire side surface of the long fastening rods (1); There are two wide fastening rods (2) which are arranged in parallel with each other, and the wide fastening rods (2) pass through the sliding grooves of the two long fastening rods (1) in a direction perpendicular to the long fastening rods (1); The length limiting member comprises two telescopic rods (3) hinged at adjacent ends, the other ends of the two telescopic rods (3) being hinged to the ends of the wide fastening rod (2) respectively, and the hinged portions of the two telescopic rods (3) corresponding to the sockets (101); Width limiting members (5): provided at both ends of each wide fastening rod (2) and supported on the side faces of the long fastening rod (1) facing outwards; The telescopic rod (3) comprises a sleeve rod (301), an inner rod (302) and a locking bolt (303); the inner rod (302) is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the sleeve rod (301); the locking bolt (303) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole on the side of the sleeve rod (301), and the inner end of the locking bolt (303) is pressed against the surface of the inner rod (302); both ends of the wide fastening rod (2) are equidistantly provided with vertically penetrating auxiliary grooves (201) to assist A wedge block (6) is provided in the groove (201); the width limiting member (5) comprises a clamping block (501), a nut seat (502) and a supporting bolt (503); the clamping block (501) is clamped on the end of the wide tightening rod (2); the nut seat (502) is fixed on the clamping block (501); the threaded hole of the nut seat (502) is threadedly connected with the supporting bolt (503); the end of the supporting bolt (503) is supported on the side of the long tightening rod (1) facing outward.

2. A construction template fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the two telescopic rods (3) is less than 180°, and an anti-disengagement hook (4) is fixed to one end of the two telescopic rods (3) that are hinged to each other.

3. A construction template fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wedge block (6) is triangular in shape as a whole, and when the wedge block (6) is inserted into the auxiliary groove (201), it abuts against the side surface of the long fastening rod (1).

4. A construction template fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (501) is U-shaped as a whole, the opening direction of the clamping block (501) is parallel to the length direction of the long fastening rod (1), and one end of the clamping block (501) passes through the sliding groove of the long fastening rod (1) and is clamped at the end of the long fastening rod (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Connecting assembly for connecting aluminum formworks and wood formworks

    CN113863667A

  • Instrument is consolidated to formwork

    CN208534043U

  • Building construction template

    CN214195544U