A combined inhibitor of lead-zinc oxide ore in lead-zinc sulfide tailings and its application

By using the reverse flotation process with a combined inhibitor of sodium fluorosilicate, sodium sulfide and sodium humate, the problem of difficulty in recovering oxidized lead and zinc minerals has been solved, efficient and low-cost synchronous recovery has been achieved, and the flotation level and resource utilization rate of complex lead and zinc ores have been improved.

CN116637726BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26YUNNAN CHIHONG ZN & GE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310365583.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-07
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, when recovering sulfide-oxidation mixed lead-zinc ore, it is difficult to recover oxide minerals. The conventional flotation process is complicated and costly, and fine oxide minerals are easily lost, resulting in poor recovery effect.

Method used

By using a combination of sodium fluorosilicate, sodium sulfide and sodium humate as inhibitors and combining them with reverse flotation technology, the synergistic effect of the combined inhibitors can achieve the simultaneous recovery of lead and zinc oxide minerals and simplify the process flow.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flotation level of lead-zinc oxide minerals and the comprehensive utilization rate of resources, reduces the recovery cost, simplifies the process flow, and enhances the adaptability to fluctuations in ore properties.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a combined inhibitor for lead-zinc oxide ore in lead-zinc sulfide tailings and its application, belonging to the technical field of lead-zinc oxide ore beneficiation. The combined inhibitor comprises sodium fluorosilicate, sodium sulfide, and sodium humate, wherein the mass ratio of the sodium fluorosilicate, sodium sulfide, and sodium humate is 2:5:1. The present invention also includes applying the combined inhibitor to a reverse flotation recovery process for lead-zinc oxide ore in lead-zinc sulfide tailings. The combined inhibitor and reverse flotation process employed in the present invention achieve simultaneous recovery of lead oxide and zinc oxide while ensuring flotation recovery efficiency, and have the advantages of a simple process and low equipment investment.
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