A millimeter-wave ground ranging automatic detonation fire extinguishing device
By designing a fire-extinguishing bomb carrying millimeter radar and gas detonation device, combined with the drone's carrying and free-falling detonation method, the problem of difficulty in extinguishing fires in the field is solved, and precise and rapid control and efficient fire extinguishing of ground fire sources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310824116.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-06
AI Technical Summary
Fire extinguishing is difficult in wild environments such as mountains, forests, grasslands, and it is difficult for the existing technology to achieve accurate and rapid control of fire sources.
A millimeter wave ground ranging automatic detonation and fire extinguishing device is designed, including fire extinguishing bombs and drones. The fire extinguishing bombs are built-in millimeter radar modules and gas detonation devices. The fire extinguishing bombs are carried by the drone and distance measurement and detonation in real time during free fall, achieving accurate fire extinguishing of ground fire sources.
Real-time monitoring and precise control of ground fire sources is achieved, and has the advantages of rapid response and efficient fire extinguishing. It is suitable for fire extinguishing in various wild environments.
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Figure CN116650863B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of radar equipment, and more specifically, to a millimeter-wave ground ranging automatic detonation fire extinguishing device. Background Art
[0002] Fires are likely to occur in wild environments such as mountains and grasslands. Due to reasons such as terrain and topography in these areas, it is difficult to fight fires. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a millimeter-wave ground ranging automatic detonation fire extinguishing device in order to solve the technical problems in the background art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A millimeter-wave ground ranging automatic detonation fire extinguishing device, characterized by comprising: a fire extinguishing bomb and a drone, wherein the fire extinguishing bomb is hung on the hook of the drone; the fire extinguishing bomb includes:
[0006] A bomb body having an accommodation cavity; the bottom of the bomb body has a lower mounting hole; dry powder fire extinguishing agent is filled into the accommodation cavity through the lower mounting hole;
[0007] An extension rod disposed in the accommodation cavity; the bottom of the extension rod is provided with a mounting groove;
[0008] A hanging ring component disposed on the top of the bomb body and connected to the top of the extension rod;
[0009] A control component disposed in the mounting groove;
[0010] A speed measuring device disposed on the control component;
[0011] A gas detonation device disposed in the mounting groove; the gas detonation device is connected to the control component;
[0012] A bottom cover disposed at the bottom of the bomb body for sealing the mounting hole;
[0013] A ranging device disposed in the mounting cavity and connected to the bottom cover; the ranging device is connected to the control component.
[0014] In some embodiments, an upper mounting hole is provided at the top of the projectile body for mounting a sling component. The sling component includes a sling, a sling base, and a load-bearing fixing cover. The upper mounting hole is provided with a limiting groove. The sling base is mounted in the limiting groove. The sling is fixed on the sling base and the top of the sling extends out of the projectile body; the load-bearing fixing cover is used to lock the sling base in the limiting groove.
[0015] In some embodiments, the control component includes a battery and a main control board. The battery is snap-fixed in the mounting groove, and the main control board and the gas detonation module are sequentially mounted in the mounting groove.
[0016] In some embodiments, the control component further includes a power switch. The power switch is arranged on the sling component. The power switch is connected to the control component through a connecting wire, and the connecting wire penetrates through the extension rod.
[0017] In some embodiments, the speed measurement device is an acceleration measurement module for measuring the acceleration when the projectile body is in free fall.
[0018] In some embodiments, the distance measurement device is a millimeter-wave radar module for measuring the distance between the projectile body and the ground.
[0019] This embodiment also provides a millimeter-wave ground distance measurement automatic detonation fire extinguishing device, including the fire extinguishing bomb described above, and further including a drone. The fire extinguishing bomb is mounted on the hook of the drone.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are:
[0021] The present invention provides a millimeter-wave ground distance measurement automatic detonation fire extinguishing device for extinguishing fires in wild environments such as mountains and grasslands. It has the advantages of real-time monitoring of the ground height, which is beneficial to the accurate and rapid control of the fire situation. The device has the advantages of ground distance measurement, automatic detonation, and high fire extinguishing efficiency, and is suitable for extinguishing fires in various wild environments. At the same time, the device can adapt to different fire sources and environmental conditions by adjusting the distance and the type of fire extinguishing agent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the millimeter-wave ground distance measurement automatic detonation fire extinguishing device of this embodiment.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the millimeter-wave ground distance measurement automatic detonation fire extinguishing device of this embodiment.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a working flow chart of the millimeter-wave ground distance measurement automatic detonation fire extinguishing device of this embodiment.
[0025] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the connection between the battery and each module in this embodiment. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the preferred embodiments of the present application. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components with the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0030] In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or display that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or displays.
[0031] The following will be combined with Figures 1-4 , and a millimeter-wave ground ranging automatic detonation and fire extinguishing device involved in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail. It should be noted that the following embodiments are only used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation to the present application.
[0032] Embodiment 1:
[0033] As shown in Figure 1 Figure , a millimeter-wave ground ranging automatic detonation fire extinguishing device includes the fire extinguishing bomb 2 and the unmanned aerial vehicle 1, and the fire extinguishing bomb is mounted on the hook of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
[0034] The fire extinguishing bomb 2 includes: a bomb body 8, an extension rod 7, a sling component, a control component, a speed measuring device, a bottom cover 13, a ranging device, and a gas detonation device 11.
[0035] The bomb body is designed to be spherical, generally ellipsoidal, and has a receiving cavity; an upper mounting hole is provided at the top of the bomb body for mounting the sling component, and a lower mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the bomb body; dry powder fire extinguishing agent is filled into the receiving cavity through the lower mounting hole; the sling component includes a sling 3, a sling base 5, and a load-bearing fixing cover 6. A limiting groove is provided in the upper mounting hole, the sling base is installed in the limiting groove, and the sling base is rotatably installed on the extension rod with its own thread. The sling is fixed on the sling base and the top of the sling extends out of the bomb body; the load-bearing fixing cover is used to lock the sling base in the limiting groove.
[0036] The extension rod is arranged in the receiving cavity; an installation groove is provided at the bottom of the extension rod; the sling component is arranged at the top of the bomb body and is connected to the top of the extension rod; the control component is arranged in the installation groove; the speed measuring device is arranged on the control component; the gas detonation device is arranged in the installation groove; the gas detonation device is connected to the control component; the bottom cover is arranged at the bottom of the bomb body for sealing the mounting hole; the ranging device is arranged in the installation cavity and is connected to the bottom cover; the ranging device is connected to the control component. The control component further includes a power switch 4, the power switch is arranged on the sling component, the power switch is connected to the main control board through a connecting wire, and the connecting wire penetrates through the extension rod.
[0037] In some embodiments, the control component includes a battery 9 and a main control board 10. The battery is fixed in the installation groove by a buckle, and the main control board and the gas detonation module are sequentially installed in the installation groove and fixed by screws.
[0038] In some embodiments, the speed measuring device is an acceleration measurement module for measuring the acceleration when the bomb body is in free fall. The ranging device is a millimeter radar module 12 for measuring the distance between the bomb body and the ground.
[0039] Figure 1 The fire extinguishing bomb and the unmanned aerial vehicle shown in Figure are two different devices. When not in use, the two devices are in a separated state, and the fire extinguishing bomb is in a power-off state.
[0040] When in use, the fire extinguishing bomb is mounted on the hook of the unmanned aerial vehicle, as shown in Figure 1as shown
[0041] Figure 4 The power switch of the fire extinguishing bomb, the millimeter-wave radar module, and the gas detonation module are connected to the main control module through cables and are powered by a battery.
[0042] Figure 3 The usage method is as follows:
[0043] Before the drone takes off, hang the fire extinguishing bomb on the hook of the drone.
[0044] Turn on the power switch of the fire extinguishing bomb to energize the fire extinguishing bomb (powered by a battery), so that the main control module and the millimeter-wave radar module are energized;
[0045] Start the drone, and the drone carrying the bomb flies over the fire source.
[0046] Control the drone to fly to a position more than 30 meters above the ground vertically at the fire extinguishing point. And the fire extinguishing bomb falls freely vertically downward to the ground.
[0047] The hook of the drone disengages, and the fire extinguishing bomb falls freely.
[0048] When the acceleration of gravity reaches 9.8 m / s², the main control board starts the millimeter-wave radar module to detect the ground height.
[0049] During the free fall of the fire extinguishing bomb, the height between the fire extinguishing bomb and the ground is detected in real time. After the fire extinguishing bomb reaches the preset height (3 - 5 meters), the main control board immediately starts the gas detonation module.
[0050] After the gas detonation device is started, a large amount of gas is quickly filled into the bomb body, causing the bomb body to rupture, and the dry powder in the bomb body covers the fire source, achieving the effect of extinguishing the fire.
[0051] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A millimeter-wave ground ranging automatic detonation fire extinguishing device, characterized in that Including: A fire extinguishing bomb and a drone, where the fire extinguishing bomb is hung on a hook of the drone; the fire extinguishing bomb includes: A bomb body having an accommodation cavity; a lower mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the bomb body; dry powder fire extinguishing agent is filled into the accommodation cavity through the lower mounting hole; An extension rod disposed in the accommodation cavity; an installation groove is provided at the bottom of the extension rod; A sling member disposed at the top of the bomb body and connected to the top of the extension rod; A control component disposed in the installation groove; A speed measuring device disposed on the control component; A gas detonation device disposed in the installation groove; the gas detonation device is connected to the control component; A bottom cover disposed at the bottom of the bomb body for sealing the mounting hole; A ranging device disposed in the installation cavity and connected to the bottom cover; the ranging device is connected to the control component; An upper mounting hole is provided at the top of the bomb body for mounting the sling member. The sling member includes a sling, a sling base and a load-bearing fixing cover. A limiting groove is provided in the upper mounting hole. The sling base is mounted in the limiting groove. The sling is fixed on the sling base and the top of the sling extends out of the bomb body; the load-bearing fixing cover is used to lock the sling base in the limiting groove; The control component further includes a power switch disposed on the sling member. The power switch is connected to the control component through a connecting wire, and the connecting wire passes through the extension rod; The speed measuring device is an acceleration measurement module for measuring the acceleration when the bomb body is in free fall motion.
2. The millimeter-wave ground ranging automatic detonation fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control component includes a battery and a main control board. The battery is snap-fixed in the installation groove, and the main control board and the gas detonation module are sequentially installed in the installation groove.
3. The millimeter-wave ground ranging automatic detonation and fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ranging device is a millimeter radar module for measuring the distance between the bomb body and the ground.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Empty formula anti -riot bomb that explodes
CN206131900U
Airdrop type forest fire extinguishing bomb based on aviation aircraft
CN213527228U