Direct current grounding electrode adjacent natural gas pipeline stray current drain grounding module preparation device

By using a DC grounding electrode near a stray discharge grounding module for natural gas pipelines, the problems of uneven mixing and poor drying caused by the agglomeration of conductive particles have been solved, achieving efficient preparation and resource conservation.

CN116651309BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09ELECTRIC POWER RES INST CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310650031.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-02
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the preparation of the grounding and discharge module for buried pipelines, conductive particles are prone to clumping due to moisture, resulting in poor mixing uniformity and drying effect, which affects the preparation efficiency.

Method used

A device for preparing a DC grounding electrode near a stray discharge grounding module of a natural gas pipeline is adopted. The device uses a drive motor to drive the stirring blades to mix the raw materials and uses a heater to dry them. Combined with crushing and cleaning components, it prevents agglomeration and improves drying efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents conductive particles from clumping, improves mixing uniformity and drying efficiency, reduces energy loss and resource waste, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of DC ground electrode adjacent natural gas pipeline stray discharge ground module preparation device, belong to ground module preparation device technical field, including box, the top of box is fixedly connected with cover plate by screw, the side of cover plate is communicated with feed inlet.The application, by driving motor drives rotating shaft, fan blade, connecting sleeve, first stirring vane and second stirring vane rotation, the mixture preparation is carried out to raw material, by fan blade, external air is extracted, the air filtered by filter screen is heated after heater, then, by air conveying pipe, fixed sleeve, first inner cavity and one-way air outlet, it is sprayed out, while being stirred by first stirring vane and second stirring vane, auxiliary targeted drying is carried out to raw material, prevent its raw material from being wet and producing caking phenomenon, at the same time, prevent the gap between each granularity of its raw material from being small, cause the influence to its drying effect, thereby effectively improve the drying efficiency and use performance of device.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of ground module preparation devices, and particularly relates to a DC grounding electrode adjacent natural gas pipeline stray current drainage ground module preparation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing growth of power demand, the reverse nature of energy distribution and demand makes it necessary to optimize the large-scale allocation of resources, prompting a new trend in the development of long-distance high-voltage direct current transmission. At present, China has constructed a number of HVDC projects. As of 2020, 38 high-voltage direct current transmission projects with a transmission capacity of 191 million kilowatts have been completed in China. China's large-scale crude oil, refined oil and natural gas long-distance pipelines are widely distributed. As of 2020, the total length of oil and gas pipelines in China was 150,000 kilometers. The large-scale application of high-voltage direct current transmission systems inevitably intersects or is in close proximity to oil and gas pipelines. Based on the operating characteristics of high-voltage direct current transmission systems, the grounding electrode will produce certain direct current interference to nearby metal structures, especially oil and gas pipelines. High-voltage direct current transmission systems and oil and gas pipelines form a shared corridor in many areas, making the electromagnetic interference of direct current transmission projects on nearby buried metal pipelines increasingly prominent. In particular, when the grounding electrode operates in a single pole earth mode, a high-amplitude interference potential will be generated on the pipeline, which may pose safety risks such as electric shock, equipment burnout, pipeline corrosion and hydrogen embrittlement.

[0003] General methods for mitigating direct current interference include drainage protection, cross-connection protection and cathodic protection. The direct current interference protection standard GB 50991-2014 issued by China proposes a variety of mitigation measures. Certain serious high-voltage direct current transmission system interference has a wide range and large ground current, far exceeding the level of general direct current interference. There is still a lack of unified solution to the comprehensive protection measures for the grid side and the pipeline side affected by direct current ground current. At present, drainage is required for some buried oil and gas pipelines adjacent to high-voltage direct current grounding electrodes, and the use of grounding drainage modules is the most common solution.

[0004] In the process of preparing the grounding drainage module for the buried pipeline, the conductive microparticle (generally including graphite microparticle, bentonite, metal short fiber, short carbon fiber and other conductive microparticles) and other raw materials need to be mixed thoroughly. Since the conductive microparticles have a small particle size, they are prone to clumping due to moisture during storage, which affects the uniformity of the mixing and stirring of the device. In addition, the gaps between the conductive microparticles of different particle sizes are small, which affects the drying effect of the device, thereby affecting the preparation efficiency of the device. Therefore, certain improvements are needed. SUMMARY

[0005] The direct current grounding electrode adjacent natural gas pipeline stray current drainage module preparation device provided by the present application can solve the problems of the prior art, such as the difficulty in mixing raw materials, the difficulty in drying the raw materials, and the low preparation efficiency of the device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The direct current grounding electrode adjacent natural gas pipeline stray current drainage module preparation device comprises a box body, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the box body through screws, a feeding port is communicated with one side of the cover plate, a fixed box is arranged on one side of the feeding port, the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, the output shaft of the driving motor extends into the interior of the fixed box and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the box body and is fixedly connected to second stirring blades, a connecting sleeve is arranged above the second stirring blades, a plurality of first stirring blades are linearly distributed on the outer periphery of the connecting sleeve, an auxiliary cleaning assembly is arranged on the outer side of the first stirring blades, an auxiliary drying assembly is arranged above the auxiliary cleaning assembly, the auxiliary drying assembly is arranged in the interior of the fixed box, and a crushing assembly is arranged on one side of the auxiliary drying assembly.

[0008] The auxiliary drying assembly comprises a partition plate, the partition plate is connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner top side of the fixed box, a fan blade is arranged above the partition plate, the fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, a heater is arranged on the outer periphery of the fan blade, the heater is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed box, air supply pipes are communicated with both sides of the bottom of the partition plate, a fixed sleeve is arranged at and communicated with the other end of the air supply pipe, the fixed sleeve is connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed box at the bottom, first inner cavities are formed at the joint positions of the fixed sleeve, the rotating shaft, the connecting sleeve, the first stirring blades and the second stirring blades, a plurality of one-way air outlets are communicated with one side of the first inner cavities and are arranged on the first stirring blades and the second stirring blades.

[0009] Further description of the above technical scheme is as follows:

[0010] The heater is arranged above both sides of the filter screen, the filter screen is arranged in the first through hole of the cover plate, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the filter screen through screws.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0012] The crushing assembly comprises a cam, one side of the cam is provided with a sliding block, the cam rotates to drive the sliding block to move, the other side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a gas storage air bag, the other side of the gas storage air bag is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box, one side of the gas storage air bag is communicated with a gas conveying pipe, the other end of the gas conveying pipe is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a crushing block extending into the inside of the feeding port, and the gas conveying pipe drives the crushing block to move through the connecting block.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] The connecting block is arranged between the fixed box and the feeding port, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the fixed box, a second inner cavity is formed in the inside of the connecting block, an inflation air bag is arranged on the inside of the second inner cavity, the inflation air bag is communicated with the gas conveying pipe, and the gas conveying pipe drives the crushing block to move through the inflation air bag.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] One side of the inflation air bag away from the gas conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the other side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with two connecting rods, the other end of the connecting rod extends into the inside of the feeding port and is fixedly connected with a crushing block, and the crushing block and the connecting rod are both slidingly connected in the inside of the feeding port.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The crushing block is provided with a vibrating screen mesh away from the connecting rod, the vibrating screen mesh is arranged in the inside of the feeding port, a second spring is sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the connecting rod, and the two sides of the second spring are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the sliding plate and the connecting block respectively.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The two sides of the gas storage air bag are both provided with a first spring, and the two sides of the first spring are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the sliding block and the fixed box respectively.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0022] The auxiliary cleaning assembly comprises two mounting sleeves, the two mounting sleeves are arranged on the two sides of the first stirring blade, and the two mounting sleeves are both fixedly connected with the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft, the outer circumferential side of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks, a third inner cavity is formed in the inside of the mounting block, and the third inner cavity is arranged on the side away from the mounting sleeve.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The inside of the third inner cavity is fixedly connected with a memory alloy, one side of the memory alloy is fixedly connected with a heat absorbing block, the heat absorbing block is arranged in the inside of the mounting block, the mounting block is connected with a scraper, when the first stirring blade drives the scraper to rotate, the heat absorbing block transmits the absorbed heat to the memory alloy, the memory alloy deforms to move the scraper away from the inner side wall of the box.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The side of the memory alloy away from the heat absorbing block is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the limiting block is slidingly connected in the inside of the third inner cavity, the other side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the other end of the guide rod extends to the outside of the mounting block and is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the guide rod is slidingly sealed in the inside of the mounting block.

[0027] As described above, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0028] 1、In the present application, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft, fan, connecting sleeve, first stirring blade and second stirring blade to rotate, the raw materials are mixed and prepared, the external air is extracted by the fan, the filtered air is heated by the heater, the hot air is sprayed through the air conveying pipe, fixed sleeve, first inner cavity and one-way air outlet, the raw materials are dried while being stirred by the first stirring blade and second stirring blade, the caking phenomenon of the raw materials due to moisture is prevented, the gap between the particles of the raw materials is small, the drying effect is affected, the drying efficiency and use performance of the device are effectively improved.

[0029] 2、In the present application, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate in the process of rotating, the gas in the gas storage air bag is transported to the inside of the inflation air bag, the sliding plate, connecting rod and crushing block are driven to expand to assist in crushing the caked raw materials on the vibrating screen, the caked raw materials are prevented from blocking the feed inlet, the use performance is affected, the resource waste phenomenon is prevented, and the portability of the device in the preparation process is improved.

[0030] 3、The heat-absorbing block can continuously absorb the heat in the raw materials and transmit the heat to the memory alloy in the process of auxiliary drying, so that the memory alloy is bent and deformed when heated, drives the limiting block, the guide rod and the scraper to move away from the inner side wall of the box, reduces the friction between the boxes in the mixing process, effectively reduces the unnecessary energy loss of the device in the stirring and mixing, and after the stirring and mixing is completed, the heater is stopped, the memory alloy drives the scraper to contact the inner side wall of the box, at this time, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft, the mounting sleeve, the mounting block and the scraper to rotate, so that the scraper assists in cleaning the inner side wall of the box, prevents the raw materials from adhering to the inner side wall of the box, prevents the inner side wall of the box from being eroded for a long time, prevents the service life of the box from being affected, and further reduces the resource waste of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] The drawings accompanying the specification of this application form a part thereof, serve to provide further understanding of the application, and together with the description of the application explain the application. The detailed description of the application and its illustrations serve to explain the application without imposing undue limitation on the application. In the drawings:

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the application;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the box of the application;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of A of the application Figure 2 ;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of B of the application Figure 2 ;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of C of the application Figure 2 ;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of part of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing assembly of the application.

[0038] Among them, the above drawings include the following reference signs:

[0039] 1, box; 2, fixed box; 3, driving motor; 4, rotating shaft; 5, auxiliary drying assembly; 501, partition; 502, fan blade; 503, heater; 504, air conveying pipe; 505, fixed sleeve; 506, first inner cavity; 6, crushing assembly; 601, cam; 602, sliding block; 603, air storage bag; 604, first spring; 605, air conveying pipe; 606, connecting block; 607, inflation bag; 608, sliding plate; 609, connecting rod; 610, second spring; 611, crushing block; 612, second inner cavity; 7, auxiliary cleaning assembly; 701, mounting sleeve; 702, mounting block; 703, third inner cavity; 704, memory alloy; 705, heat absorbing block; 706, limiting block; 707, guide rod; 708, scraper; 8, connecting sleeve; 9, first stirring blade; 10, second stirring blade; 11, filter screen; 12, feeding port; 13, vibrating screen; 14, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The description of the at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, but not intended to limit the present application and its application or use in any way. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0041] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only intended to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.

[0042] The relative arrangement of parts and steps, numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in the examples herein are not intended to limit the scope of the application unless specifically so stated. It is to be understood that the drawings are not necessarily to scale as the dimensions of the parts shown are for the purpose of illustration and description only and not to limit the scope of the application. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely illustrative and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. It is noted that like numbers and letters on the figures identify like parts throughout the several views, and thus, once an item is defined in one view, it need not be discussed further in subsequent views.

[0043] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 The application provides a technical solution: a direct current grounding electrode adjacent natural gas pipeline stray discharge grounding module preparation device, which comprises a box body 1, a cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1 through screws, a feeding port 12 is communicated with one side of the cover plate 14, a fixed box 2 is arranged on one side of the feeding port 12, the bottom of the fixed box 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the cover plate 14, a driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 3 extends into the interior of the fixed box 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 extends into the interior of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a second stirring blade 10, a connecting sleeve 8 is arranged above the second stirring blade 10, a plurality of first stirring blades 9 are linearly distributed on the outer circumferential side of the connecting sleeve 8, an auxiliary cleaning assembly 7 is arranged on the outer side of the first stirring blade 9, an auxiliary drying assembly 5 is arranged above the auxiliary cleaning assembly 7, the auxiliary drying assembly 5 is arranged in the interior of the fixed box 2, and a crushing assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary drying assembly 5.

[0044] The auxiliary drying assembly 5 comprises a partition plate 501, the partition plate 501 is connected to the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft 4 through a bearing, and the partition plate 501 is fixedly connected to the inner top side of the fixed box 2, a fan blade 502 is arranged above the partition plate 501, the fan blade 502 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft 4, a heater 503 is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the fan blade 502, the heater 503 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box 2, air conveying pipes 504 are communicated with both sides of the bottom of the partition plate 501, fixed sleeves 505 are arranged at the other ends of the air conveying pipes 504 and are communicated with the air conveying pipes 504, the fixed sleeves 505 are connected to the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft 4 through bearings, and the bottom of the fixed sleeve 505 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box 2, first inner cavities 506 are formed at the joint positions of the fixed sleeve 505, the rotating shaft 4, the connecting sleeve 8, the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10, a plurality of one-way air outlets are communicated with one side of the first inner cavities 506, and the one-way air outlets are arranged on the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10.

[0045] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS: This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62 / 947, 1 10, filed December 13, 2019, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. DETAILED DESCRIPTION: The raw materials such as graphite powder are transported from the feed port 12 to the inside of the box body 1, the driving motor 3 is started, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 3, the linkage effect between the rotating shaft 4, the connecting sleeve 8, the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10 is utilized to transmit power to the connecting sleeve 8, the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10, the graphite powder raw materials are mixed and prepared by the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10, the rotating shaft 4 drives the fan blade 502 to rotate in the process of rotating, the fan blade 502 extracts the external air, the impurities in the external air are filtered by the filter screen 1 1, the filtered air is heated by the heater 503, then is transported to the inside of the fixed sleeve 505 and the first inner cavity 506 through the air conveying pipe 504, then is sprayed out through the one-way air outlet inside the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10, the raw materials are auxiliary and targeted dried at the same time of being stirred by the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10, which prevents the raw materials from caking due to wetting, and prevents the gap between the raw materials of different particle sizes from being small, which affects the drying effect, thereby effectively improving the drying efficiency and use performance of the device.

[0046] The upper two sides of the heater 503 are provided with filter screens 11, which are arranged in the first through holes of the cover plates 14 and fixedly connected with the filter screens 11 through screws. The crushing assembly 6 comprises a cam 601, one side of which is provided with a sliding block 602. The cam 601 rotates to drive the sliding block 602 to move. The other side of the sliding block 602 is fixedly connected with a gas storage air bag 603. The other side of the gas storage air bag 603 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box 2. One side of the gas storage air bag 603 is communicated with a gas conveying pipe 605. The other end of the gas conveying pipe 605 is provided with a connecting block 606. The connecting block 606 is provided with a crushing block 611 extending into the inside of the feeding port 12. The gas conveying pipe 605 drives the crushing block 611 to move through the connecting block 606. The connecting block 606 is arranged between the fixed box 2 and the feeding port 12, and one side of the connecting block 606 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the fixed box 2. A second inner cavity 612 is arranged in the connecting block 606. One side of the inside of the second inner cavity 612 is provided with an inflation air bag 607. The inflation air bag 607 is communicated with the gas conveying pipe 605. The gas conveying pipe 605 drives the crushing block 611 to move through the inflation air bag 607. One side of the inflation air bag 607 away from the gas conveying pipe 605 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 608. The other side of the sliding plate 608 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 609. The other ends of the connecting rods 609 extend into the inside of the feeding port 12 and are fixedly connected with the crushing block 611. The crushing block 611 and the connecting rods 609 are both slidingly connected in the inside of the feeding port 12. One end of the crushing block 611 away from the connecting rods 609 is provided with a vibrating screen 13, which is arranged in the inside of the feeding port 12. The outer circumferential side of the connecting rod 609 is sleeved with a second spring 610. The two sides of the second spring 610 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting block 606 and the sliding plate 608. The two sides of the gas storage air bag 603 are provided with first springs 604. The two sides of the first springs 604 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box 2 and the sliding block 602.

[0047] CUTTING EDGE: The vibrating screen 13 can screen the raw materials entering the inside of the box 1, prevent the caked raw materials from entering the inside of the box 1, and affect the mixing effect of the device and the preparation quality of the subsequent grounding electrode. The rotating shaft 4 drives the cam 601 to rotate in the rotating process, and the cam 601 continuously extrudes the sliding block 602, the gas storage air bag 603 and the first spring 604, and the gas in the gas storage air bag 603 is transported to the inside of the inflatable air bag 607 through the gas pipe 605. When the pressure in the inflatable air bag 607 is greater than the elastic force of the second spring 610, the inflatable air bag 607 drives the sliding plate 608 to move in the second inner cavity 612. The linkage effect between the sliding plate 608 and the connecting rod 609 transmits power to the connecting rod 609, and the connecting rod 609 drives the crushing block 611 to assist in crushing the caked raw materials on the vibrating screen 13, prevents the caked raw materials from blocking the feed inlet 12, affects the use performance, prevents resource waste, and improves the portability of the device in the preparation process.

[0048] The auxiliary cleaning assembly 7 includes two mounting sleeves 701, which are arranged on both sides of the first stirring blade 9 and fixedly connected to the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft 4. The outer circumferential side of the mounting sleeve 701 is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks 702, and the inside of the mounting block 702 is provided with a third inner cavity 703 on one side. The third inner cavity 703 is arranged on the side away from the mounting sleeve 701, and a memory alloy 704 is fixedly connected to the inside of the third inner cavity 703. One side of the memory alloy 704 is fixedly connected with a heat absorbing block 705, and the heat absorbing block 705 is arranged in the mounting block 702. The mounting block 702 is connected with a scraper 708. When the first stirring blade 9 drives the scraper 708 to rotate, the heat absorbing block 705 transmits the absorbed heat to the memory alloy 704, and the memory alloy 704 deforms to move the scraper 708 away from the inner side wall of the box 1. The memory alloy 704 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 706 on the side away from the heat absorbing block 705. The limiting block 706 is slidingly connected in the third inner cavity 703, and the other side of the limiting block 706 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 707. The other end of the guide rod 707 extends to the outside of the mounting block 702 and is fixedly connected with the scraper 708. The guide rod 707 is slidingly sealed in the mounting block 702.

[0049] Specifically, in the process of auxiliary drying, the heat absorption block 705 continuously absorbs the heat inside the raw materials and transmits the heat to the memory alloy 704, so that the memory alloy 704 is bent and deformed when heated. The memory alloy 704 drives the limiting block 706 to move inside the third inner cavity 703 during the bending deformation process. The linkage effect between the limiting block 706 and the guide rod 707 transmits power to the guide rod 707, so that the guide rod 707 drives the scraper 708 to move away from the inner side wall of the box 1. At this time, the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10 still stir and mix the raw materials. The scraper 708 effectively reduces the friction between the box 1 during the mixing process, thereby assisting to improve the service life of the inner side wall of the box 1, and effectively reducing unnecessary energy loss of the device during mixing. After the stirring and mixing is completed, the heater 503 is stopped, and the raw materials are transported to the outside mold through the discharge port at the bottom of the box 1 for filling preparation. At this time, as the heat inside the box 1 continuously decreases, the memory alloy 704 will return to the original use state. At this time, the memory alloy 704 drives the limiting block 706, the guide rod 707 and the scraper 708 to move towards the inner side wall of the box 1, so that the scraper 708 contacts the inner side wall of the box 1. The driving motor 3 drives the shaft 4, the mounting sleeve 701 and the mounting block 702 to rotate, which transmits power to the scraper 708, so that the scraper 708 assists in cleaning the inner side wall of the box 1, preventing the raw materials from adhering to the inner side wall of the box 1. Long time will cause erosion to the inner side wall of the box 1, thereby preventing the service life of the box 1 from being affected, and further reducing the resource waste phenomenon of the device.

[0050] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the memory alloy is preferably a nickel-titanium alloy.

[0051] Working principle: when in use, the raw materials such as graphite powder are transported from the feeding port 12 to the inside of the box body 1, the driving motor 3 is started, the rotating shaft 4, the fan blade 502, the cam 601, the connecting sleeve 8, the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 3, the graphite powder raw materials are mixed and prepared by the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10, the raw materials entering the inside of the box body 1 are screened by the vibrating screen 13, the sliding block 602, the gas storage air bag 603 and the first spring 604 are continuously extruded by the cam 601, the gas in the gas storage air bag 603 is transported to the inside of the inflation air bag 607 through the gas pipe 605, when the pressure in the inflation air bag 607 is greater than the elastic force of the second spring 610, the inflation air bag 607 drives the sliding plate 608 to move in the second inner cavity 612, the power is transmitted to the connecting rod 609 through the linkage effect between the sliding plate 608 and the connecting rod 609, the connecting rod 609 drives the crushing block 611 to assist in crushing the caked raw materials on the vibrating screen 13, at the same time, the fan blade 502 extracts external air during rotation, the filter screen 11 filters the impurities in the external air, the filtered air is heated by the heater 503, then transported to the inside of the fixed sleeve 505 and the first inner cavity 506 through the air conveying pipe 504, and then sprayed out through the one-way air outlet in the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10, while the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10 are stirring, the raw materials are assisted and dried;

[0052] During the auxiliary drying process, the heat absorbing block 705 continuously absorbs the heat in the raw materials and transmits the heat to the memory alloy 704, so that the memory alloy 704 is bent and deformed, the memory alloy 704 drives the limiting block 706 to move in the third inner cavity 703 during the bending and deforming process, the power is transmitted to the guide rod 707 through the linkage effect between the limiting block 706 and the guide rod 707, the guide rod 707 drives the scraper 708 to move away from the inner side wall of the box body 1, after the stirring and mixing are completed, the heater 503 is stopped, and the raw materials are transported to the outside mold through the discharge port at the bottom of the box body 1 for filling and preparation, at this time, as the heat in the box body 1 continuously decreases, the memory alloy 704 restores to the original use state, at this time, the memory alloy 704 drives the limiting block 706, the guide rod 707 and the scraper 708 to move towards the inner side wall of the box body 1, so that the scraper 708 contacts with the inner side wall of the box body 1, the rotating shaft 4, the mounting sleeve 701 and the mounting block 702 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 3, the power is transmitted to the scraper 708, and the scraper 708 assists in cleaning the inner side wall of the box body 1, which is convenient to use.

[0053] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the technical scope disclosed by the present application and the inventive concept thereof should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

[0054] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "transverse, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship generally based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and in the absence of contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the present application; the orientation words "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component.

[0055] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "over", "above", "upper surface", "upper" and the like can be used herein to describe the spatial position relationship of one device or feature with other devices or features as shown in the drawings. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device described in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will be positioned "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below" orientations. The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.

[0056] In addition, it should be noted that the use of "first", "second" and the like to define parts is merely for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding parts, and the above words have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the present application.

[0057] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the technical scope disclosed by the present application and the inventive concept thereof should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for preparing a direct current grounding electrode adjacent natural gas pipeline stray current drain grounding module, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (14) through screws, one side of the cover plate (14) is communicated with a feeding port (12), one side of the feeding port (12) is provided with a fixed box (2), the bottom of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected with the top of the cover plate (14), the top of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (3), the output shaft of the driving motor (3) extends to the inside of the fixed box (2) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (4), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) extends to the inside of the box (1) and is fixedly connected with a second stirring blade (10), the upper side of the second stirring blade (10) is provided with a connecting sleeve (8), the outer circumferential side of the connecting sleeve (8) is linearly distributed with a plurality of first stirring blades (9), the outer side of the first stirring blade (9) is provided with an auxiliary cleaning assembly (7), the upper side of the auxiliary cleaning assembly (7) is provided with an auxiliary drying assembly (5), the auxiliary drying assembly (5) is arranged in the inside of the fixed box (2), one side of the auxiliary drying assembly (5) is provided with a crushing assembly (6); The auxiliary cleaning assembly (7) comprises two mounting sleeves (701), the two mounting sleeves (701) are arranged on the two sides of the first stirring blade (9), and the two mounting sleeves (701) are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft (4), the outer circumferential side of the mounting sleeve (701) is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks (702), the inside of the mounting block (702) is provided with a third inner cavity (703) on one side, and the third inner cavity (703) is arranged on the side away from the mounting sleeve (701); The inside of the third inner cavity (703) is fixedly connected with a memory alloy (704) on one side, the memory alloy (704) is fixedly connected with a heat absorption block (705) on one side, the heat absorption block (705) is arranged in the inside of the mounting block (702), and the mounting block (702) is connected with a scraper (708), when the first stirring blade (9) drives the scraper (708) to rotate, the heat absorption block (705) transmits the heat absorbed to the memory alloy (704), and the memory alloy (704) is deformed to move the scraper (708) to the direction away from the inner side wall of the box (1); The crushing assembly (6) comprises a cam (601), one side of the cam (601) is provided with a sliding block (602), the cam (601) rotates to drive the sliding block (602) to move, the other side of the sliding block (602) is fixedly connected with a gas storage air bag (603), the other side of the gas storage air bag (603) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box (2), one side of the gas storage air bag (603) is communicated with a gas conveying pipe (605), the other end of the gas conveying pipe (605) is provided with a connecting block (606), the connecting block (606) is provided with a crushing block (611) extending to the inside of the feeding port (12), and the gas conveying pipe (605) drives the crushing block (611) to move through the connecting block (606). The connecting block (606) is arranged between the fixed box (2) and the feed inlet (12), one side of the connecting block (606) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the fixed box (2), a second inner cavity (612) is arranged in the connecting block (606), an air inflation air bag (607) is arranged on one side of the inner part of the second inner cavity (612), the air inflation air bag (607) is communicated with a gas conveying pipe (605), and the gas conveying pipe (605) drives the breaking block (611) to move through the air inflation air bag (607); The air inflation air bag (607) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (608) on the side away from the gas conveying pipe (605), the other side of the sliding plate (608) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (609), the other end of the connecting rod (609) extends to the inner part of the feed inlet (12) and is fixedly connected with the breaking block (611), and the breaking block (611) and the connecting rod (609) are both slidingly connected in the inner part of the feed inlet (12). The end of the breaking block (611) away from the connecting rod (609) is provided with a vibrating screen (13), the vibrating screen (13) is arranged in the inner part of the feed inlet (12), the outer circumferential side of the connecting rod (609) is sleeved with a second spring (610), and the two sides of the second spring (610) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connecting block (606) and the sliding plate (608).

2. The DC grounding electrode adjacent natural gas pipeline stray current bleed ground module manufacturing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary drying assembly (5) comprises a partition plate (501), the partition plate (501) is connected on the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft (4) through a bearing, and the partition plate (501) is fixedly connected on the inner top side of the fixed box (2), a fan blade (502) is arranged above the partition plate (501), the fan blade (502) is fixedly connected on the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft (4), a heater (503) is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the fan blade (502), and the heater (503) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box (2).

3. The DC grounding electrode adjacent natural gas pipeline stray current bleed ground module manufacturing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the partition plate (501) is communicated with a wind conveying pipe (504), the other end of the wind conveying pipe (504) is provided with and communicated with a fixed sleeve (505), the fixed sleeve (505) is connected on the outer circumferential side of the rotating shaft (4) through a bearing, and the bottom of the fixed sleeve (505) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box (2), the fixed sleeve (505), the rotating shaft (4), the connecting sleeve (8), the first stirring blade (9) and the second stirring blade (10) are all provided with a first inner cavity (506) at the joint, one side of the first inner cavity (506) is communicated with a plurality of one-way air outlets, and the one-way air outlets are arranged on the first stirring blade (9) and the second stirring blade (10).

4. The DC grounding electrode proximity natural gas pipeline stray current drain grounding module manufacturing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The heater (503) is provided with a filter screen (11) on the two sides above the heater (503), the filter screen (11) is arranged in a first through hole of a cover plate (14), and the filter screen (11) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (11) through screws.

5. The DC grounding electrode adjacent natural gas pipeline stray current bleed ground module manufacturing apparatus of claim 1 wherein: Two sides of the gas storage air bag (603) are provided with first springs (604), two sides of the first spring (604) are fixedly connected with the sliding block (602) and the inner side wall of the fixed box (2) respectively.

6. The DC grounding electrode proximity natural gas pipeline stray current drain grounding module manufacturing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The memory alloy (704) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (706) away from one side of the heat-absorbing block (705), the limiting block (706) is slidably connected in the third inner cavity (703), the other side of the limiting block (706) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (707), the other end of the guide rod (707) extends to the outside of the mounting block (702) and is fixedly connected with a scraper (708), and the guide rod (707) is slidably sealed in the mounting block (702).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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