A centering slide mechanism
By designing a centering slide mechanism, the electrode plate is precisely positioned in the vertical direction using a positioning part and a heightening block, which solves the warping problem, achieves efficient electrode plate positioning and sensor recognition, and improves detection accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310578830.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing centering slide mechanism is prone to warping during the electrode plate positioning process, resulting in inaccurate positioning and affecting the machine's recognition accuracy.
A centering slide mechanism was designed, including a centering platform, a support platform, a pad, a push plate, and a guide shaft. By setting a positioning part and a heightening block in the vertical direction, and in conjunction with a laser sensor, the mechanism can achieve precise positioning of the electrode plate and adapt to electrode plates of different specifications and models.
This improved the accuracy of electrode positioning, reduced the possibility of warping, increased work efficiency, and ensured the accuracy of sensor identification.
Smart Images

Figure CN116654580B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of battery plate airtightness testing technology, specifically to a centering slide mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Based on their materials, electrode plates are mainly classified into three categories: metal electrode plates, composite plates, and graphite plates. Metal electrode plates are lightweight and thin. During the processing of metal electrode plates, especially in the development and trial production of new fuel cell bipolar plates, testing for airtightness is a crucial process. In automated production, robotic arms are typically used to pick up the electrode plates and feed them into the testing device. During this process, the matching and positioning of the equipment and multiple electrode plates is of paramount importance.
[0003] Existing centering slide mechanisms, due to their unidirectional push plate design, are prone to electrode plate warping during positioning, leading to inaccurate positioning. Furthermore, electrode plate warping can cause contact sensors to fail to detect the electrode plate, resulting in machine misidentification and malfunction. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem solved by this invention is: how to avoid warping during electrode positioning and ensure the positioning accuracy of the electrode.
[0005] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A centering slide mechanism, comprising:
[0007] Center table surface;
[0008] A support platform is fixedly mounted on the centering platform, and a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support platform, forming a placement groove between the two limiting plates;
[0009] The pads are fixedly disposed on the centering platform, and two pads are respectively disposed on both sides of the bearing platform;
[0010] A push plate, which is connected to a linear drive assembly, and the push plate and the support platform are respectively located on both sides of one of the pads;
[0011] A guide shaft is connected to the centering platform via a bracket. The guide shaft is located between the pad and the support platform, and a positioning part is fixedly provided on the guide shaft. One end face of the positioning part is perpendicular to the push plate.
[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention: the positioning part is movably sleeved with the guide shaft.
[0013] As a further aspect of the present invention: the positioning part includes a sleeve and an end plate that are fixedly connected.
[0014] As a further aspect of the present invention: the pad and the support platform are respectively detachably connected with heightening blocks.
[0015] As a further aspect of the present invention: the pad, the support platform, and the corresponding heightening block are movably connected.
[0016] As a further aspect of the present invention: a mounting hole is provided on a push block near the push plate, and an upward-facing laser sensor is disposed in the mounting hole.
[0017] As a further aspect of the present invention, the number of placement slots is four.
[0018] As a further aspect of the present invention: a notch for removal is provided on one side of the limiting plate.
[0019] According to the centering slide mechanism of the present invention, at least one of the following technical effects is achieved:
[0020] The device is equipped with a positioning section that works with the push plate to simultaneously position the electrode plate in two mutually perpendicular directions, ensuring positioning accuracy and reducing the possibility of electrode plate warping. It also features a height-adjusting block, which allows for placement at different heights with or without the height-adjusting block. Combined with the positioning section and the pad, it is suitable for different specifications and models of electrode plates, improving work efficiency. Furthermore, the height-adjusting block uses a plug-in connection structure for quick installation and removal, saving time and facilitating rapid switching of detection modes. A laser sensor is also included to ensure accurate detection of the electrode plate.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention before the height-increasing blocks are installed;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention before the height-increasing blocks are installed;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention after the height-increasing blocks are installed;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention after the height-increasing blocks are installed;
[0027] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the positioning sleeve of the present invention.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Centering platform; 2. Supporting platform; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Pad block; 5. Push plate; 6. Guide shaft; 7. Positioning part; 8. Heightening block; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Removal notch. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0031] In the description of this invention, "several" means one or more, "more than" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0032] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention is a centering slide mechanism, including a centering platform 1, a support platform 2, pads 4, a push plate 5, and a guide shaft 6. The support platform 2 is fixedly mounted on the centering platform 1, and a limiting plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support platform 2, forming a placement groove between the two limiting plates 3; the pads 4 are fixedly mounted on the centering platform 1, and two pads 4 are respectively located on both sides of the support platform 2; the push plate 5 is connected to a linear drive assembly, and the push plate 5 and the support platform 2 are respectively located on both sides of one of the pads 4; the guide shaft 6 is connected to the centering platform 1 through a bracket, and the guide shaft 6 is located between the pads 4 and the support platform 2, and a positioning part 7 is fixedly mounted on the guide shaft 6, one end face of which is perpendicular to the push plate 5.
[0033] Please see Figure 1-4In one embodiment of the present invention, the centering platform 1 serves as the worktable and support body of the centering slide mechanism. The bearing platform 2 is fixedly mounted on the centering platform 1, and limiting plates 3 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the top surface of the bearing platform 2. A placement groove is formed between the two limiting plates 3 to accommodate workpieces. There can be multiple placement grooves, with adjacent placement grooves sharing a limiting plate 3. For example, four placement grooves can be arranged consecutively to allow for the sequential placement of multiple workpieces, improving work efficiency. Furthermore, a removal notch 10 can be provided on one side of the limiting plate 3, located on the side of the workpiece, facilitating easy removal of the workpiece. One placement groove corresponds to one set of removal notches 10, and one set of removal notches 10 can consist of one, two, or three notches.
[0034] Please see Figure 1-4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the pad 4 is fixedly disposed on the centering platform 1, and two pads 4 are respectively disposed on both sides of the support platform 2. The pad 4 may include a first pad and a second pad. The first pad is located on one side of the support platform 2, and a blocking strip is provided at the end of the top surface of the first pad away from the support platform 2 to block the bipolar plate workpiece. The second pad is located on the other side of the support platform 2, and a sensor is provided on the second pad to detect the presence or absence of the workpiece. The top surface of the pad 4 is flush with the top surface of the support platform 2 to form a plane for placing the bipolar plate workpiece.
[0035] Please see Figure 1-4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the push plate 5 is connected to a linear drive assembly, and the push plate 5 and the support platform 2 are respectively located on opposite sides of one of the pad blocks 4. That is, the support platform 2 is located on the upper side of the second block, and the push plate 5 is located on the lower side of the second block; the linear drive assembly may include a linear guide rail, which is fixedly mounted on the centering platform 1, the push plate 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a slider, and the slider slides in cooperation with the linear guide rail, so that the push plate 5 can move linearly.
[0036] Please see Figure 1-4 In one embodiment of the present invention, the guide shaft 6 is connected to the centering platform 1 via a bracket. The guide shaft 6 is located between the pad 4 and the support platform 2, and can be arranged parallel to the push plate 5. A positioning part 7 is fixedly provided on the guide shaft 6, and one end face of the positioning part 7 is perpendicular to the push plate 5. In use, one end face of the positioning part 7 and one side face of the push plate 5 respectively align and position the workpiece in the X and Y directions, ensuring the positioning accuracy of the workpiece.
[0037] Please see Figure 1-4In one embodiment of the present invention, since the length, width, and other dimensions of different battery plates are inconsistent, it is necessary to change the corresponding alignment slide when testing different plates, which is cumbersome and inefficient. To solve this problem, the pad 4 and the support platform 2 are detachably connected to the lifting blocks 8. The pad 4 and the support platform 2 are movably connected to the corresponding lifting blocks 8. That is, at least one stepped surface is provided on the first block, and a lifting block 8 can be set at the stepped surface. Corresponding lifting blocks 8 can be set on the support platform 2 and the second block. When the lifting blocks 8 are not installed, it can be used to test one model of product. When the lifting blocks 8 are installed, the raised plane can be used to place and test another model of product. Furthermore, multiple stepped surfaces can be provided, and lifting blocks 8 of different heights can be set to form a plane for placing the plates.
[0038] Please see Figure 1-4 In one embodiment of the present invention, to achieve positioning for different electrode plate products, the positioning part 7 can be configured to be movably sleeved with the guide shaft 6. This movable sleeve connection can be a sliding sleeve or a threaded sleeve, allowing the position of the positioning part 7 to be adjusted according to the width of the product. Alternatively, the positioning part 7 can be configured to include a sleeve and an end plate that are fixedly connected. The height of the guide shaft 6's fixed point matches the height of the top surface of the support platform 2 before the installation of the lifting block 8, and the end face of the sleeve provides positioning for the workpiece in this state. The height of the apex of the outer circular surface of the sleeve matches the height position after the installation of the lifting block 8, and the end plate, connected to the sleeve, provides positioning for the workpiece, thereby accommodating products of different specifications. The positioning part 7 can also be divided into multiple segments to accommodate more product models.
[0039] Please see Figure 1-5 In one embodiment of the present invention, the end face of the sleeve can be further divided into multiple parts of different heights. During use, the sleeve is rotated so that the parts of different heights are positioned on the upper side and contact the workpiece, thus positioning the workpiece. Alternatively, the end face of the sleeve can be configured into two parts of different heights, with a bevel between the two parts (e.g., ...). Figure 5 When placing the workpiece, the left part of the sleeve end face is located on the upper side, thus providing a larger space between it and the limiting plate 3 on the other side, making it easier to place the workpiece. After placing the workpiece, the sleeve is rotated so that the right part of the sleeve end face contacts the workpiece, improving the positioning accuracy of the workpiece.
[0040] Please see Figure 1-4In one embodiment of the present invention, to ensure the accuracy of the sensor in identifying the electrode plate, a mounting hole 9 is provided on a push block near the push plate 5, and an upward-facing laser sensor is installed in the mounting hole 9. When the electrode plate is placed on the centering mechanism, the mounting hole 9 forms a closed space, free from other objects that could cause false sensing, thus ensuring the accuracy of electrode plate identification. Furthermore, the use of a photoelectric sensor provides a longer range than existing proximity switches, allowing the sensor to detect the presence of the electrode plate even if it warps.
[0041] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of one embodiment of the present invention, but this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent variations and modifications made within the scope of the claims of this invention should still fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A centering slide mechanism, characterized in that, include: For the middle countertop (1); The support platform (2) is fixedly installed on the centering platform (1), and a limiting plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support platform (2), forming a placement groove between the two limiting plates (3); Pad (4), the pad (4) is fixedly set on the centering platform (1), and the two pads (4) are respectively set on both sides of the bearing platform (2); Push plate (5), the push plate (5) is connected to the linear drive assembly, the push plate (5) and the support platform (2) are respectively located on both sides of one of the pads (4); Guide shaft (6), the guide shaft (6) is connected to the centering platform (1) by a bracket, the guide shaft (6) is located between the pad (4) and the bearing platform (2), and the guide shaft (6) is provided with a positioning part (7), one end face of the positioning part (7) is perpendicular to the push plate (5); The positioning part (7) is movably sleeved with the guide shaft (6); the positioning part (7) includes a sleeve and an end plate that are fixedly connected; the end face of the sleeve includes two parts with different heights, and the two parts are connected by an inclined surface. The pad (4) and the support platform (2) are respectively detachably connected to the height-increasing block (8); the height of the top of the guide shaft (6) matches the height of the top surface of the support platform (2) before the height-increasing block (8) is installed, and the height of the top of the outer circle of the sleeve matches the height position after the height-increasing block (8) is installed.
2. The centering slide mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pad (4), the support platform (2), and the corresponding heightening block (8) are movably connected.
3. A centering slide mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that, A mounting hole (9) is provided on a push block near the push plate (5), and a laser sensor facing upward is provided in the mounting hole (9).
4. A centering slide mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that, The number of placement slots is four.
5. A centering slide mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that, The limiting plate (3) has an extraction notch (10) on one side.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Assembly line device
CN113104487A