A system device for purifying attapulgite

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of attapulgite purification, and specifically discloses a system device for attapulgite purification. The system device for attapulgite purification includes an equipment housing, the equipment housing is horizontally arranged, a cylinder is rotatably inserted inside the equipment housing, the cylinder is horizontally arranged, the axial direction of the cylinder is parallel to the length direction of the equipment housing, a driving component is arranged at one end of the cylinder, the driving component drives the cylinder to rotate, and a flipping component is arranged outside the cylinder, and the flipping component drives the raw material at the bottom of the equipment housing to move upward; the system device for attapulgite purification can crush the raw material and soak the raw material with the solution at the same time, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of attapulgite purification, and can drive the raw material at the bottom of the equipment housing to move upward, so that the raw material will not be deposited at the bottom of the equipment housing, which is convenient for fully crushing the raw material, and at the same time, the raw material can be fully contacted with the solution, thereby improving the effect of attapulgite purification.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of attapulgite purification, and more particularly to a system device for attapulgite purification. Background Art

[0002] In the existing process of purifying attapulgite, the ore of attapulgite is generally crushed first, and then the crushed raw materials are placed in an acidic solution for leaching, so as to extract useful elements such as lithium and potassium. The efficiency of extracting elements using the above method is relatively low, and the raw materials are easily accumulated at the bottom of the solution, so that the raw materials cannot fully contact with the solution, affecting the extraction effect of the elements. Moreover, the raw materials are easily aggregated when immersed in the solution, which further affects the contact between the raw materials and the solution and affects the purification effect of the attapulgite. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a system device for purifying attapulgite in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, including an equipment shell, the equipment shell is horizontally arranged, and a cylinder is rotatably inserted inside the equipment shell. The cylinder is horizontally arranged, and the axial direction of the cylinder is parallel to the length direction of the equipment shell. A driving assembly is arranged at one end of the cylinder, and the driving assembly drives the cylinder to rotate. A flipping assembly is arranged on the outside of the cylinder, and the flipping assembly drives the raw materials at the bottom of the equipment shell to move upward. A rolling part is arranged inside the cylinder, and the rolling part is in a semi-disc shape. The rolling part is in contact with the inside of the cylinder, and an adjusting device is arranged on the outside of the rolling part. The adjusting device drives the rolling part to rotate and drives the rolling part to swing.

[0004] Furthermore, the flipping assembly includes a feed port and an inclined plate. The inclined plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of the cylinder and is inclined. The inclined plate contacts the inner wall of the equipment housing. The feed port is opened on the outside of the cylinder and is located at the front end of the moving direction of the inclined plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a sleeve, a shift block and a gear ring. The sleeve is rotatably inserted inside the equipment housing, the sleeve is horizontally arranged, the axial direction of the sleeve is parallel to the axial direction of the cylinder, a rotating structure is arranged outside the sleeve, the rotating structure drives the sleeve to rotate, the shift block is fixedly installed on the outside of the sleeve, the gear ring is fixedly inserted inside the cylinder, the axial direction of the gear ring is parallel to the axial direction of the cylinder, and the gear ring and the shift block are meshed.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotating structure includes a motor and a gear structure. The motor is fixedly mounted outside the device housing, the motor is horizontally arranged, the axial direction of the motor output end is parallel to the axial direction of the sleeve, and the gear structure connects the motor and the sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore, the gear structure includes gear A and gear B. Gear A is fixedly sleeved outside the output end of the motor, and gear B is rotatably installed outside the device housing. The axial direction of gear B is parallel to the axial direction of the sleeve. Gear B and gear A are meshed. One end of the sleeve passes through the device housing and extends to the outside of the device housing. The sleeve and gear B are fixedly connected.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes a disk, an articulated shaft and a connecting rod. The disk is fixedly mounted on the outside of the sleeve. The articulated shaft movably passes through the edge of the disk. The rolling part is rotatably connected to the articulated shaft through the connecting rod. A swinging structure and a moving structure are provided between the rolling part and the disk. The swinging structure drives the rolling part to swing around the articulated shaft, and the moving structure drives the rolling part to move back and forth along the length direction of the sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, the mobile structure includes a fixed rod and a connecting structure. The fixed rod is rotatably inserted into the interior of the sleeve, the fixed rod is horizontally arranged, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the equipment housing, and the connecting structure connects the fixed rod and the rolling piece.

[0010] Furthermore, the connection structure includes a track and a connecting piece, the track is rotatably inserted into the inside of the disk, the track is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, the track is inclined, the connecting piece is fixedly installed on the outside of the hinge shaft, and the connecting piece and the track are slidably connected.

[0011] Furthermore, the swinging structure includes a horizontal plate, a B magnet and a pushing member. The horizontal plate is rotatably installed at the edge of the rolling member. The horizontal plate is parallel to the hinge axis. The B magnet is movably sleeved on the outside of the horizontal plate. One end of the B magnet passes through the disk and extends to the inside of the disk. The B magnet is slidably connected to the disk, and the pushing member drives the B magnet to approach or move away from the disk.

[0012] Furthermore, the pushing member includes an A magnet, which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing rod and located inside the disk, and two adjacent groups of A magnets have opposite magnetic properties.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can crush the raw material and soak the raw material with the solution at the same time, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of attapulgite purification, and can drive the raw material at the bottom of the equipment housing to move upward, so that the raw material will not be deposited at the bottom of the equipment housing, which is convenient for fully crushing the raw material, and at the same time, the raw material and the solution can be fully contacted, thereby improving the effect of attapulgite purification. The rolling parts can knead and squeeze the raw material between the two groups of rolling parts while rolling the raw material, which is convenient for processing raw materials of different sizes, making the application range of the device wider, and is beneficial to further improve the effect of raw material crushing, while further increasing the contact area between the raw material and the solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a system device for purifying attapulgite according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional diagram of a system device for purifying attapulgite according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of location A of a system device for attapulgite purification according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a system device for purifying attapulgite according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a system device for purifying attapulgite according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a system device for purifying attapulgite according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a system device for purifying attapulgite according to the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Equipment casing; 11. Cylinder; 12. Feeding port; 13. Inclined plate; 21. Motor; 22. Gear A; 23. Gear B; 24. Sleeve; 25. Fixed rod; 31. Shift block; 32. Gear ring; 41. Disc; 42. Articulated shaft; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Rolling part; 51. Track; 52. Connecting part; 61. Cross plate; 62. Magnet A; 63. Magnet B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that the discussion of these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the contents of this specification. Each example may omit, replace or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described relative to some examples may also be combined in other examples. Example

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 7In this embodiment, a system device for purifying attapulgite is proposed, including an equipment housing 1, the equipment housing 1 is horizontally arranged, and a cylinder 11 is rotatably inserted inside the equipment housing 1. The cylinder 11 is horizontally arranged, and the axial direction of the cylinder 11 is parallel to the length direction of the equipment housing 1. A driving component is arranged at one end of the cylinder 11, and the driving component drives the cylinder 11 to rotate. A flipping component is arranged outside the cylinder 11, and the flipping component drives the raw materials at the bottom of the equipment housing 1 to move upward. A rolling part 44 is arranged inside the cylinder 11, and the rolling part 44 is in a semi-disc shape. The rolling part 44 is in contact with the inside of the cylinder 11, and an adjusting device is arranged outside the rolling part 44. The adjusting device drives the rolling part 44 to rotate and drives the rolling part 44 to swing.

[0024] The flipping assembly includes a feed port 12 and an inclined plate 13. The inclined plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the cylinder 11. The inclined plate 13 is inclined. The inclined plate 13 contacts the inner wall of the equipment housing 1. The feed port 12 is opened on the outside of the cylinder 11 and is located at the front end of the moving direction of the inclined plate 13.

[0025] The driving assembly includes a sleeve 24, a shift block 31 and a gear ring 32. The sleeve 24 is rotatably inserted into the interior of the equipment housing 1. The sleeve 24 is horizontally arranged, and the axial direction of the sleeve 24 is parallel to the axial direction of the cylinder 11. A rotating structure is arranged on the outside of the sleeve 24, and the rotating structure drives the sleeve 24 to rotate. The shift block 31 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sleeve 24, and the gear ring 32 is fixedly inserted into the interior of the cylinder 11. The axial direction of the gear ring 32 is parallel to the axial direction of the cylinder 11, and the gear ring 32 and the shift block 31 are meshed.

[0026] The rotating structure includes a motor 21 and a gear structure. The motor 21 is fixedly mounted outside the device housing 1 . The motor 21 is horizontally arranged. The axial direction of the output end of the motor 21 is parallel to the axial direction of the sleeve 24 . The gear structure connects the motor 21 and the sleeve 24 .

[0027] The gear structure includes an A gear 22 and a B gear 23. The A gear 22 is fixedly sleeved outside the output end of the motor 21, and the B gear 23 is rotatably installed outside the device housing 1. The axial direction of the B gear 23 is parallel to the axial direction of the sleeve 24. The B gear 23 is meshed with the A gear 22. One end of the sleeve 24 passes through the device housing 1 and extends to the outside of the device housing 1. The sleeve 24 and the B gear 23 are fixedly connected.

[0028] The adjusting device includes a disk 41, an articulated shaft 42 and a connecting rod 43. The disk 41 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the sleeve 24. The articulated shaft 42 movably passes through the edge of the disk 41. The rolling part 44 is rotatably connected to the articulated shaft 42 through the connecting rod 43. A swinging structure and a moving structure are provided between the rolling part 44 and the disk 41. The swinging structure drives the rolling part 44 to swing around the articulated shaft 42, and the moving structure drives the rolling part 44 to reciprocate along the length direction of the sleeve 24.

[0029] The movable structure includes a fixed rod 25 and a connecting structure. The fixed rod 25 is rotatably inserted into the sleeve 24 . The fixed rod 25 is horizontally arranged. The fixed rod 25 is fixedly connected to the device housing 1 . The connecting structure connects the fixed rod 25 and the rolling member 44 .

[0030] The connection structure includes a track 51 and a connecting member 52. The track 51 is rotatably inserted into the inside of the disk 41. The track 51 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 25. The track 51 is inclined. The connecting member 52 is fixedly installed on the outside of the hinge shaft 42. The connecting member 52 and the track 51 are slidably connected.

[0031] The swinging structure includes a transverse plate 61, a B magnet 63 and a pushing member. The transverse plate 61 is rotatably installed at the edge of the rolling member 44. The transverse plate 61 is parallel to the hinge shaft 42. The B magnet 63 is movably sleeved on the outside of the transverse plate 61. One end of the B magnet 63 passes through the disk 41 and extends to the inside of the disk 41. The B magnet 63 is slidably connected to the disk 41, and the pushing member drives the B magnet 63 to approach or move away from the disk 41.

[0032] The pusher includes A magnets 62 , which are fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing rod 25 . The A magnets 62 are located inside the disk 41 , and two adjacent groups of A magnets 62 have opposite magnetic properties.

[0033] The purification system workflow proposed in this embodiment is as follows:

[0034] Pour both the raw material and the solution into the interior of the equipment housing 1, the motor 21 drives the sleeve 24 to rotate through the A gear 22 and the B gear 23, the sleeve 24 drives the shift block 31 to rotate synchronously when rotating, the shift block 31 is meshed with the gear ring 32, the shift block 31 can drive the cylinder 11 to rotate slowly through the gear ring 32 when rotating, the cylinder 11 drives the inclined plate 13 to move synchronously, when the inclined plate 13 moves to the position below the cylinder 11, the inclined plate 13 can drive the raw material at the lower end of the equipment housing 1 to move synchronously, the raw material can move upward with the inclined plate 13, when the raw material moves to the upper end of the cylinder 11, the raw material can be separated from the cylinder 11 through the discharge port 12, due to the different masses of the raw materials, the speed at which the raw materials fall is different, the raw materials will be dispersed when falling, so that the raw materials can fully contact with the solution.

[0035] At the same time, the sleeve 24 drives the disk 41 to rotate synchronously, and the disk 41 drives the rolling piece 44 to rotate synchronously through the hinge shaft 42 and the connecting rod 43. The rolling piece 44 moves around the sleeve 24. While moving, the rolling piece 44 contacts the inner wall of the cylinder 11, so that the raw material inside the cylinder 11 can be rolled.

[0036] At the same time, the rolling piece 44 can drive the B magnet 63 and the cross plate 61 to move synchronously. Since the magnetic properties of the two adjacent groups of A magnets 62 are opposite, when the A magnet 62 and the B magnet 63 are attracted to each other, the A magnet 62 drives the B magnet 63 to move toward the direction of the disk 41, and the B magnet 63 pulls one end of the rolling piece 44 to move upward around the hinge shaft 42 through the cross plate 61. When the A magnet 62 and the B magnet 63 repel each other, the A magnet 62 pushes the B magnet 63 to move away from the disk 41, and the B magnet 63 drives one end of the rolling piece 44 to move downward around the hinge shaft 42 through the cross plate 61. Through the above action, the rolling piece 44 can swing around the hinge shaft 42, so that raw materials of different sizes can be rolled and the effect of crushing the raw materials is improved. The two adjacent groups of rolling pieces 44 swing alternately, so that the raw materials passing between the two groups of rolling pieces 44 can be kneaded, and the raw materials can be further crushed, and at the same time, the raw materials and the solution can be fully contacted.

[0037] At the same time, the connecting member 52 can move along the track 51. Since the track 51 is inclined, the connecting member 52 can drive the hinge shaft 42 to reciprocate along the length direction of the sleeve 24 inside the disk 41. The rolling parts 44 on the two adjacent groups of disks 41 can approach or move away from each other, so that the two adjacent groups of rolling parts 44 can squeeze the raw materials while kneading them, which is convenient for rolling and kneading raw materials of different sizes, making the application range of the device wider and further improving the crushing effect of the raw materials.

[0038] Through the above-mentioned actions, the present invention can crush the raw material and soak the raw material with the solution at the same time, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of attapulgite purification, and can drive the raw material at the bottom of the equipment housing 1 to move upward, so that the raw material will not be deposited at the bottom of the equipment housing 1, which is convenient for fully crushing the raw material, and at the same time, the raw material can be fully contacted with the solution, thereby improving the effect of attapulgite purification. The rolling parts 44 can knead and squeeze the raw material between the two groups of rolling parts 44 while rolling the raw material, which is convenient for processing raw materials of different sizes, making the application range of the device wider, and is beneficial to further improve the effect of raw material crushing, while further increasing the contact area between the raw material and the solution.

[0039] The above describes an embodiment of the present embodiment, but the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present embodiment, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms, all of which are within the protection of the present embodiment.

Claims

1. A system device for purifying attapulgite, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: The equipment housing (1) is arranged horizontally, and a cylinder (11) is rotatably inserted inside the equipment housing (1). The cylinder (11) is arranged horizontally, and the axial direction of the cylinder (11) is parallel to the length direction of the equipment housing (1). A driving component is arranged at one end of the cylinder (11), and the driving component drives the cylinder (11) to rotate. A flipping component is arranged outside the cylinder (11), and the flipping component drives the raw materials at the bottom of the equipment housing (1) to move upward. A rolling piece (44) is arranged inside the cylinder (11), and the rolling piece (44) is in a semi-disc shape. The rolling piece (44) and the inside of the cylinder (11) are in contact and fit. An adjusting device is arranged outside the rolling piece (44), and the adjusting device drives the rolling piece (44) to rotate and drives the rolling piece (44) to swing. The adjusting device comprises a disc (41), a hinge shaft (42) and a connecting rod (43); the disc (41) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (24); the hinge shaft (42) movably penetrates the edge of the disc (41); the rolling member (44) is rotatably connected to the hinge shaft (42) via the connecting rod (43); a swing structure and a moving structure are provided between the rolling member (44) and the disc (41); the swing structure drives the rolling member (44) to swing around the hinge shaft (42); and the moving structure drives the rolling member (44) to reciprocate along the length direction of the sleeve (24); The mobile structure comprises a fixed rod (25) and a connecting structure, the fixed rod (25) is rotatably inserted into the interior of the sleeve (24), the fixed rod (25) is horizontally arranged, the fixed rod (25) and the device housing (1) are fixedly connected, and the connecting structure connects the fixed rod (25) and the rolling member (44); The connection structure comprises a track (51) and a connection member (52), the track (51) is rotatably inserted into the inside of the disk member (41), the track (51) and the fixing rod (25) are fixedly connected, the track (51) is inclined, the connection member (52) is fixedly installed on the outside of the hinge shaft (42), and the connection member (52) and the track (51) are slidably connected; The swing structure comprises a horizontal plate (61), a B magnet (63) and a pusher, wherein the horizontal plate (61) is rotatably mounted on the edge of the rolling member (44), the horizontal plate (61) is parallel to the hinge shaft (42), the B magnet (63) is movably sleeved on the outside of the horizontal plate (61), one end of the B magnet (63) penetrates the disk member (41) and extends to the inside of the disk member (41), the B magnet (63) and the disk member (41) are slidably connected, and the pusher drives the B magnet (63) to approach or move away from the disk member (41); The pusher comprises an A magnet (62), which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing rod (25), and is located inside the disk (41), and two adjacent groups of A magnets (62) have opposite magnetic properties.

2. A system device for purifying attapulgite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly comprises a feed opening (12) and an inclined plate (13). The inclined plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the cylinder (11). The inclined plate (13) is inclined. The inclined plate (13) contacts the inner wall of the device housing (1). The feed opening (12) is opened on the outside of the cylinder (11). The feed opening (12) is located at the front end of the inclined plate (13) in the moving direction.

3. A system device for purifying attapulgite according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a sleeve (24), a shifting block (31) and a gear ring (32); the sleeve (24) is rotatably inserted into the interior of the device housing (1); the sleeve (24) is arranged horizontally; the axial direction of the sleeve (24) is parallel to the axial direction of the cylinder (11); a rotating structure is arranged outside the sleeve (24); the rotating structure drives the sleeve (24) to rotate; the shifting block (31) is fixedly installed outside the sleeve (24); the gear ring (32) is fixedly inserted into the interior of the cylinder (11); the axial direction of the gear ring (32) is parallel to the axial direction of the cylinder (11); and the gear ring (32) and the shifting block (31) are meshed.

4. A system device for purifying attapulgite according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating structure comprises a motor (21) and a gear structure. The motor (21) is fixedly mounted outside the device housing (1). The motor (21) is arranged horizontally. The axial direction of the output end of the motor (21) is parallel to the axial direction of the sleeve (24). The gear structure connects the motor (21) and the sleeve (24).

5. A system device for purifying attapulgite according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear structure comprises an A gear (22) and a B gear (23), wherein the A gear (22) is fixedly sleeved outside the output end of the motor (21), and the B gear (23) is rotatably mounted outside the device housing (1), the axial direction of the B gear (23) is parallel to the axial direction of the sleeve (24), the B gear (23) and the A gear (22) are meshed, one end of the sleeve (24) penetrates the device housing (1) and extends to the outside of the device housing (1), and the sleeve (24) and the B gear (23) are fixedly connected.

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