A high-quality warp oiling device for fabric production

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for high-quality oiling of warp threads in fabric production, which includes an oiling mechanism disposed in the middle of a base; a guiding mechanism is disposed at both ends of the base; a first conveying mechanism is provided with a clamping assembly along its conveying direction; a second conveying mechanism is provided with clamping assemblies arranged in an array along its conveying direction, and the two groups of clamping assemblies cooperate to clamp the silk thread; in the present invention, the clamping and conveying of the spun silk thread by the clamping member enables the spun silk thread to stably pass through the conveying pipeline, and then the cooperation of the cam and the oiling assembly causes the oiling assembly to scrape off the paint on the spun silk thread at regular intervals, so that there are areas where the insulating paint is scraped off at regular lengths on the spun silk thread. Subsequently, the spun silk thread is cut manually from the middle of the oiling area of the spun silk thread. By adjusting the sequence of the cutting process and the oiling process, it is possible to eliminate the need for manual operation when the spun silk thread is oiled first.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fabric production, and specifically to a high-quality warp oiling device for fabric production. Background Art

[0002] The process of oiling the warp refers to evenly attaching an oil film to the outer circumference of the warp to increase the cohesion, antistatic property, and smoothness of the warp, thereby ensuring the various processing properties of the warp. The uniformity of oiling the warp of the fabric is one of the important factors affecting the quality of the spun fabric. There are usually two types of existing oiling devices. One is that the bottom of the oiling roller contacts the oil liquid, rotates to pick up the oil, and the side contacts the silk to achieve the purpose of oiling. The advantage is uniform oiling, and the disadvantage is that the oil in the oil box will overflow. The other is that the silk directly passes through the oil liquid, and the oil will not overflow from the oil box, but it is difficult to control the amount of oil applied. In the prior art, when oiling the spun silk, the efficiency and quality of oiling cannot be fully matched with actual production.

[0003] A utility model patent with the patent number CN201420597460.2 discloses an oiling device for silk threads, including a box body and an oiling disc. The box body is provided with a heating device, a driving component is arranged inside the box body, a feeding guiding component is arranged at the front end of the box body, a discharging guiding component is rotatably connected to the box body, and the box body is provided with a discharging channel for facilitating oil liquid replacement and a sealing plug for sealing the discharging channel.

[0004] However, in the actual use process of this utility model, after the silk thread passes through the guiding component for oiling work, it only simply oils the outer circumferential surface of the silk thread and cannot penetrate into the inside of the parallel silk thread group. It cannot perform uniform oiling work, and at the same time, the amount of oil applied to a single silk thread is insufficient, and it cannot meet the complete oiling standard. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a high-quality warp oiling device for fabric production. While clamping the silk thread by the clamping component on the second conveying mechanism, the clamping component on the first conveying mechanism drives the silk thread to rotate in cooperation with the cooperating part, so that multiple strands of silk threads rotate to be loose, and then the oiling mechanism oils the loose silk threads, enabling the oil to effectively enter the inside of the silk threads, improving the oiling effect, and thus improving the oiling quality.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A high-quality warp oiling device for fabric production, which includes:

[0008] A base, with an oiling mechanism arranged in the middle of the base;

[0009] A guiding mechanism, which is respectively arranged at both ends in the length direction of the base;

[0010] A first conveying mechanism, wherein the first conveying mechanism is arranged at the input end of the base along the length direction of the base, and the first conveying mechanism is provided with clamping assemblies in an array along its conveying direction, and two of the clamping assemblies are arranged in cooperation with each other, and the first conveying mechanism is located above the guide mechanism;

[0011] A second conveying mechanism, which is arranged at the output end of the base along the length direction of the base, and the second conveying mechanism is provided with the clamping assemblies in an array along its conveying direction, and the clamping assemblies cooperate with the clamping assemblies on the first conveying mechanism to clamp the wire; and

[0012] A matching piece is arranged in cooperation with the clamping assembly to drive the clamping assembly to rotate.

[0013] As an improvement, the oiling mechanism comprises:

[0014] A first bracket, wherein the first bracket is disposed on the base;

[0015] An oil tank, which is arranged on the first bracket and is located below the silk thread;

[0016] a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft being rotatably disposed on the first bracket; and

[0017] An upper oil wheel is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, and rotates synchronously with the first rotating shaft. The upper oil wheel is arranged in contact with the silk thread.

[0018] As an improvement, the guide mechanism comprises two parallel and matching guide wheels, which rotate relative to each other, and the wire is located between the two guide wheels.

[0019] As an improvement, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism both include a second bracket and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is arranged on the second bracket, and the first conveying mechanism is connected to the conveyor belt on the second conveying mechanism through a belt drive.

[0020] As an improvement, the clamping assembly comprises:

[0021] A resistance rod, the resistance rod is slidably arranged on the second bracket along the width direction of the base, the resistance rod is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is elastically connected to the second bracket through a first spring;

[0022] A fixing member, the fixing member is arranged at the end of the abutting rod, and the two fixing members are combined to form a whole circle, and the fixing member is provided with a groove along the circumference thereof; and

[0023] A sliding member is slidably arranged along the opening direction of the groove, and two sliding members are combined to form a whole circle.

[0024] As an improvement, the sliding member comprises:

[0025] A sliding ring, wherein the sliding ring is sleeved outside the fixing member and is coaxially arranged with the fixing member, the sliding ring is provided with a connecting piece, a rotating piece is rotatably arranged on the connecting piece, and the rotating piece is slidably arranged in the groove along the opening direction of the groove, and the outer circumferential surface of the sliding ring is provided with spherical blocks in an array along its circumference; and

[0026] A clamping piece, wherein the clamping piece is connected to the sliding ring, and the two clamping pieces are cooperatively arranged to clamp the wire.

[0027] As an improvement, the matching piece includes:

[0028] A third bracket, the third bracket is disposed on the base; and

[0029] The stopper is arranged in an array along the length direction of the third bracket, and the stopper can be arranged to abut against the spherical block. The stopper is arranged to be inclined, and its inclination angle is α. The spherical block moves along the inclination direction of the stopper, thereby driving the sliding ring to rotate.

[0030] As an improvement, the range of the inclination angle α is 60 ≤ α ≤ 75°.

[0031] As an improvement, the second bracket is provided with a track which cooperates with the abutment rod.

[0032] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0033] (1) The present invention clamps and conveys the spinning yarn through the conveying pipeline by the clamping member, and then the cam and the oiling component cooperate to make the oiling component scrape off the paint on the spinning yarn at a certain interval, so that there are areas where the insulating paint is scraped off at a certain length on the spinning yarn, and then the spinning yarn is cut manually from the middle of the oiling area on the spinning yarn. By adjusting the order of the cutting process and the oiling process, the spinning yarn does not need to be oiled manually when it is first oiled, thereby reducing manual labor;

[0034] (2) In the present invention, while the clamping assembly on the second conveying mechanism clamps the wire, the clamping assembly on the first conveying mechanism cooperates with the mating piece to drive the wire to rotate, so that the multiple strands of wire rotate to loosen, and then the loose wire is oiled by the oiling mechanism, so that the oil can effectively enter the interior of the wire, thereby improving the oiling effect and thus improving the oiling quality;

[0035] (3) The present invention clamps the wire by combining two semicircles that are separated from each other into a whole circle. When the wire is damaged, the wire and the equipment can be inspected by stopping the equipment without disassembling the oiling component or the whole equipment, which is convenient for operation and maintenance.

[0036] (4) The present invention provides a guide wheel at the output end of the base, and two guide wheels rotating relative to each other pull the silk thread, thereby ensuring that the silk thread has a certain tension and that the silk thread only has rotational relaxation when oiling, and does not relax in the length direction of the silk thread, thereby improving the oiling effect;

[0037] (5) The present invention applies oil to the rotating loosened silk thread through the oiling wheel, and the oil enters the interior of the silk thread. When the two clamping components are separated, the silk thread needs to return to its original state. While rotating in the opposite direction, the internal oil is squeezed out to the surroundings, thereby improving the oiling effect;

[0038] In summary, the present invention has the advantages of simple and ingenious structure, improved oiling quality, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the oiling mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding member of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the rotating part and the fixed part of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the engaging wire of the engaging member of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the matching part of the present invention

[0047] Figure 9 A top view of the matching piece of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the matching piece and the spherical block of the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0051] Embodiment:

[0052] As Figure 1 shown, a high-quality oiling device for warp in fabric production includes:

[0053] A base 1, with an oiling mechanism 2 arranged in the middle of the base 1;

[0054] A guiding mechanism 3, which is respectively arranged at both ends of the base 1 in the length direction;

[0055] A first conveying mechanism 4, which is arranged at the input end of the base 1 along the length direction of the base 1. The first conveying mechanism 4 is provided with clamping components 41 arranged in an array along its conveying direction, and the two clamping components 41 are arranged in cooperation with each other. The first conveying mechanism 4 is located above the guiding mechanism 3;

[0056] A second conveying mechanism 5, which is arranged at the output end of the base 1 along the length direction of the base 1. The second conveying mechanism 5 is provided with the clamping components 41 arranged in an array along its conveying direction, and the clamping components 41 cooperate with the clamping components 41 on the first conveying mechanism 4 to clamp the silk thread 10; and

[0057] The fitting 6 is arranged in cooperation with the clamping assembly 41 and drives the clamping assembly 41 to rotate.

[0058] Further, as Figure 2 shown, the oiling mechanism 2 includes:

[0059] A first bracket 21, which is arranged on the base 1;

[0060] An oil tank 22, which is arranged on the first bracket 21 and is located below the wire 10;

[0061] A first rotating shaft 23, which is rotatably arranged on the first bracket 21; and

[0062] An oiling wheel 24, which is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft 23 and rotates synchronously with the first rotating shaft 23, and the oiling wheel 24 is in contact with the wire 10.

[0063] It should be noted that the oiling wheel is immersed in the oil tank.

[0064] Further, as Figure 3 shown, the guiding mechanism 3 includes two guiding wheels 31 arranged in parallel and in cooperation, and the guiding wheels 31 rotate relative to each other, and the wire 10 is located between the two guiding wheels 31.

[0065] It should be noted that the two guiding wheels at the input end of the base play a guiding role and cannot rotate by themselves. The two guiding wheels at the output end of the base are driven by a motor to rotate and play a traction role, and their traction speed is the same as the conveying speeds of the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism.

[0066] Further, both the first conveying mechanism 4 and the second conveying mechanism 5 include a second bracket 51 and a conveyor belt 52. The conveyor belt 52 is arranged on the second bracket 51, and the conveyor belts 52 on the first conveying mechanism 4 and the second conveying mechanism 5 are connected by belt drive.

[0067] Further, as Figure 4 shown, the clamping assembly 41 includes:

[0068] A contact rod 411, which is slidably arranged on the second bracket 51 along the width direction of the base 1. A convex block 4111 is arranged on the contact rod 411, and the convex block 4111 is elastically connected to the second bracket 51 through a first spring 4112;

[0069] A fixing member 412 is provided at the end of the abutting rod 411, and the two fixing members 412 are combined to form a complete circle. A groove 4121 is formed along the circumference of the fixing member 412; and

[0070] A sliding member 413 is slidably arranged along the opening direction of the groove 4121, and the two sliding members 413 are combined to form a complete circle.

[0071] Furthermore, as Figures 5 - 7 shown, the sliding member 413 includes:

[0072] A sliding ring 4131 is sleeved outside the fixing member 412 and is coaxially arranged with the fixing member 412. A connecting piece 4132 is provided on the sliding ring 4131. A rotating member 4133 is rotatably arranged on the connecting piece 4132. The rotating member 4133 is slidably arranged in the groove 4121 along the opening direction of the groove 4121. Spherical blocks 4135 are arranged in an array along the outer circumferential surface of the sliding ring 4131; and

[0073] A clamping member 4134 is connected to the sliding ring 4131, and the two clamping members 4134 are cooperatively arranged to clamp the silk thread 10.

[0074] Furthermore, as Figure 8 and 9 shown, the fitting member 6 includes:

[0075] A third bracket 61 is provided on the base 1; and

[0076] Blocking blocks 62 are arranged in an array along the length direction of the third bracket 61. The blocking blocks 62 can be in contact with the spherical blocks 4135. The blocking blocks 62 are inclined, and the inclination angle is α. The spherical blocks 4135 move along the inclination direction of the blocking blocks 62, thereby driving the sliding ring 4131 to rotate.

[0077] It should be noted that each time the blocking block is disengaged from the spherical block, the sliding ring returns to its position on the fixing member.

[0078] Furthermore, the range of the inclination angle α is 60° ≤ α ≤ 75°.

[0079] Furthermore, a track 511 is provided on the second bracket 51 and is cooperatively arranged with the abutting rod 411.

[0080] It should be noted that the spherical block slides along the inclined angle direction, which drives the sliding ring to rotate. When the previous spherical block disengages from the stop block, the next spherical block just contacts the next stop block. The continuous contact drives the sliding ring to rotate continuously.

[0081] Working process:

[0082] As Figure 10 shown, the silk thread 10 passes through between the two guide wheels 31 at the input end of the base 1 and passes out between the two guide wheels 31 at the output end of the base 1. The two guide wheels 31 at the output end of the base 1 are driven by a motor to rotate, which has a traction effect on the silk thread. The contact rod 411 in the clamping assembly 41 on the second conveying mechanism 5 moves inward after cooperating with the track 511. The two fixing members 412 cooperate to form a complete circle. At the same time, the two sliding rings 4131 cooperate to form a complete circle, and the two engaging members 4134 cooperate to clamp the silk thread 10 and move synchronously with the silk thread 10. At this time, the contact rod 411 in the clamping assembly 41 on the first conveying mechanism 4 moves inward after cooperating with the track 511. The two fixing members 412 cooperate to form a complete circle. At the same time, the two sliding rings 4131 cooperate to form a complete circle, and the two engaging members 4134 cooperate to clamp the silk thread 10. The spherical block 4135 cooperates with the stop block 62 on the fitting 6. The spherical block 4135 slides along the inclined direction of the stop block, which can drive the sliding ring 4131 to rotate around the fixing member 412 and drive the silk thread 10 below the first conveying mechanism 1 at the same time. The silk thread 10 is slack. When passing through the oiling wheel 24, the oiling wheel 24 oils the rotating and slack silk thread. The oil enters the inside of the silk thread. When the two clamping assemblies are separated, the silk thread needs to return to its original state. While rotating in the reverse direction, the oil inside is squeezed to the surroundings, thereby improving the oiling effect.

[0083] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-quality oiling device for warp threads used in fabric production. It is characterized in that include: A base, wherein an oiling mechanism is arranged in the middle of the base; A guide mechanism, wherein the guide mechanism is respectively arranged at two ends of the base in the length direction; A first conveying mechanism, wherein the first conveying mechanism is arranged at the input end of the base along the length direction of the base, and the first conveying mechanism is provided with clamping assemblies in an array along its conveying direction, and two of the clamping assemblies are arranged in cooperation with each other, and the first conveying mechanism is located above the guide mechanism; A second conveying mechanism, which is arranged at the output end of the base along the length direction of the base, and the second conveying mechanism is provided with the clamping assemblies in an array along its conveying direction, and the clamping assemblies cooperate with the clamping assemblies on the first conveying mechanism to clamp the wire; and A matching piece, the matching piece is matched with the clamping assembly and drives the clamping assembly to rotate; The first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism both include a second bracket and a conveying belt, the conveying belt is arranged on the second bracket, and the first conveying mechanism is connected to the conveying belt on the second conveying mechanism through a belt transmission; The clamping assembly comprises: A resistance rod, the resistance rod is slidably arranged on the second bracket along the width direction of the base, the resistance rod is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is elastically connected to the second bracket through a first spring; A fixing member, the fixing member is arranged at the end of the abutting rod, and the two fixing members are combined to form a whole circle, and the fixing member is provided with a groove along the circumference thereof; and A sliding member is slidably arranged along the opening direction of the groove, and two sliding members are combined to form a whole circle.

2. A high-quality warp oiling device for fabric production according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The oiling mechanism comprises: A first bracket, wherein the first bracket is disposed on the base; An oil tank, which is arranged on the first bracket and is located below the silk thread; a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft being rotatably disposed on the first bracket; and An upper oil wheel is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, and rotates synchronously with the first rotating shaft. The upper oil wheel is arranged in contact with the silk thread.

3. A high-quality warp oiling device for fabric production according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The guide mechanism comprises two parallel and matched guide wheels, which rotate relative to each other, and the wire is located between the two guide wheels.

4. A high-quality warp oiling device for fabric production according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The sliding member comprises: A sliding ring, wherein the sliding ring is sleeved outside the fixing member and is coaxially arranged with the fixing member, the sliding ring is provided with a connecting piece, a rotating piece is rotatably arranged on the connecting piece, and the rotating piece is slidably arranged in the groove along the opening direction of the groove, and the outer circumferential surface of the sliding ring is provided with spherical blocks in an array along its circumference; and A clamping piece, wherein the clamping piece is connected to the sliding ring, and the two clamping pieces are cooperatively arranged to clamp the wire.

5. A high-quality warp oiling device for fabric production according to claim 4, characterized in that, the fitting member includes: a third bracket, the third bracket is arranged on the base; and a stopper, the stoppers are arranged in an array along the length direction of the third bracket, the stopper can be in contact with the spherical block, the stopper is inclined, and the inclination angle is α, and the spherical block moves along the inclination direction of the stopper, that is, drives the sliding ring to rotate.

6. A high-quality warp oiling device for fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that, the range of the inclination angle α is 60° ≤ α ≤ 75°.

7. A high-quality warp oiling device for fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that, a track cooperating with the abutting rod is arranged on the second bracket.

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