Control methods for integrated air conditioners and integrated air conditioners

By calculating the temperature difference between the condenser and evaporator sides, the target function mode of the integrated air conditioner is determined, and a suitable reference control temperature is selected, thus solving the problem of air conditioner control deviation and improving the control accuracy and stability of the air conditioner.

CN116678093BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14ECOFLOW INC
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310674279.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-07
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The poor placement of the temperature sensor in commercially available integrated air conditioners leads to large errors in ambient temperature detection, resulting in control deviations.

Method used

By acquiring the ambient temperatures on the condenser side and the evaporator side, calculating the temperature difference, determining the target functional mode based on the temperature difference range, and selecting an appropriate reference control temperature for air conditioning control.

Benefits of technology

This reduces the error between the reference control temperature and the actual ambient temperature, improving the accuracy and stability of air conditioning control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116678093B_ABST
    Figure CN116678093B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This application relates to the field of intelligent control technology, and provides a control method for an integrated air conditioner and an integrated air conditioner. The integrated air conditioner includes a condenser and an evaporator. The control method includes: acquiring a first ambient temperature on the condenser side and a second ambient temperature on the evaporator side; calculating a first temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature; determining the target functional mode of the integrated air conditioner based on the temperature range of the first temperature difference, wherein the integrated air conditioner is configured with multiple functional modes, each functional mode corresponding to a different number of air ducts; determining a reference control temperature for the integrated air conditioner based on the target functional mode; and controlling the integrated air conditioner based on the reference control temperature. Embodiments of this application can reduce control deviations in integrated air conditioners.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of intelligent control technology, and in particular relates to a control method for an integrated air conditioner and an integrated air conditioner. Background Technology

[0002] Commercially available integrated air conditioners typically require temperature-based control. Due to space constraints, temperature sensors used to collect ambient temperature data are usually located at the air inlet of the condenser or evaporator. Because integrated air conditioners are used in complex environments, the temperature around the condenser or evaporator is unstable, and the temperature of the condenser or evaporator itself can affect the sensor's readings. This results in a significant discrepancy between the ambient temperature used to control the air conditioner and the actual ambient temperature, leading to noticeable control deviations in the integrated air conditioner. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application provides a control method and an integrated air conditioner for an integrated air conditioner, which can solve the problem of significant control deviation in integrated air conditioners in related technologies.

[0004] The first aspect of this application provides a control method for an integrated air conditioner, the integrated air conditioner including a condenser and an evaporator, the control method including: acquiring a first ambient temperature on the condenser side and a second ambient temperature on the evaporator side; calculating a first temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature; determining the target functional mode of the integrated air conditioner based on the temperature range of the first temperature difference, wherein the integrated air conditioner is configured with multiple functional modes, each functional mode corresponding to a different number of air ducts; determining a reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner based on the target functional mode; and controlling the integrated air conditioner based on the reference control temperature.

[0005] A control device for an integrated air conditioner is provided in the second aspect of this application. The integrated air conditioner includes a condenser and an evaporator. The control device includes: an acquisition unit for acquiring a first ambient temperature on the condenser side and a second ambient temperature on the evaporator side; a calculation unit for calculating a first temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature; a function mode determination unit for determining the target function mode of the integrated air conditioner based on the temperature range of the first temperature difference, wherein the integrated air conditioner is configured with multiple function modes, each function mode corresponding to a different number of air ducts; an ambient temperature determination unit for determining a reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner based on the target function mode; and a control unit for controlling the integrated air conditioner based on the reference control temperature.

[0006] A third aspect of this application provides an integrated air conditioner, including a condenser, an evaporator, and a processor, wherein the processor is used to execute the steps of the control method for the integrated air conditioner described above.

[0007] A fourth aspect of this application provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the control method for the integrated air conditioner described above.

[0008] A fifth aspect of this application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method for the integrated air conditioner described above.

[0009] The sixth aspect of this application provides a computer program product that, when run on an electronic device or an integrated air conditioner, causes the electronic device or integrated air conditioner to execute the aforementioned integrated air conditioner control method.

[0010] In the embodiments of this application, the number of air ducts affects the heat dissipation and thermal stability of the condenser or evaporator differently. By calculating the first temperature difference between the first ambient temperature on the condenser side and the second ambient temperature on the evaporator side, and based on the temperature range of the first temperature difference, the target functional mode of the integrated air conditioner is determined. Based on the target functional mode, the reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner is then determined. The reference control temperature in this embodiment can be determined by referring to the actual number of air ducts in the air conditioner, reducing the error between the reference control temperature and the actual ambient temperature. Furthermore, by controlling the integrated air conditioner based on the reference control temperature, the control deviation of the integrated air conditioner can be reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic flowchart of the control method for an integrated air conditioner provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the integrated air conditioner provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the duct connection method provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first functional mode provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second functional mode provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third functional mode provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0018] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth functional mode provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the fifth functional mode provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated air conditioner autonomous control process provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a control device for an integrated air conditioner provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated air conditioner provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0023] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are protected by this application.

[0025] Commercially available integrated air conditioners typically require temperature-based control. Due to space constraints, temperature sensors used to collect ambient temperature data are usually located at the air inlet of the condenser or evaporator. Because integrated air conditioners are used in various scenarios (single-duct, double-duct, triple-duct, etc.), the temperature around the condenser or evaporator can be unstable in some situations. The temperature of the condenser or evaporator itself can also affect the sensor's readings, leading to a significant discrepancy between the ambient temperature used to control the air conditioner (i.e., the temperature measured by the sensor) and the actual ambient temperature. This results in noticeable control deviations in the integrated air conditioner.

[0026] In view of this, this application proposes a control method for an integrated air conditioner, which can determine the number of air ducts of the integrated air conditioner and control the integrated air conditioner with the corresponding ambient temperature under different numbers of air ducts, thereby reducing the control deviation of the integrated air conditioner.

[0027] To illustrate the technical solution of this application, specific embodiments are described below.

[0028] Figure 1 The illustration shows a schematic diagram of the implementation process of a control method for an integrated air conditioner provided in an embodiment of this application. This method is applicable to situations where it is necessary to reduce the control deviation of an integrated air conditioner.

[0029] An all-in-one air conditioner is a type of air conditioner that is different from a split-type air conditioner. In an all-in-one air conditioner, all components such as the condenser and evaporator are housed in a single, integrated unit. In some scenarios, all-in-one air conditioners can be used as portable air conditioners.

[0030] In embodiments of this application, an integrated air conditioner may include a condenser and an evaporator. The condenser is used to exchange heat between the high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant and the air. The evaporator is used to change the refrigerant from a liquid state to a gaseous state, thereby absorbing heat from the air.

[0031] Specifically, Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an integrated air conditioner provided in this application is shown. The integrated air conditioner may include a condenser, a compressor, an evaporator, and an electronic expansion valve. The compressor is connected to both the evaporator and the condenser, and the electronic expansion valve is also connected to both. Gaseous refrigerant formed by heat exchange in the evaporator flows into the compressor. The compressor compresses the gaseous refrigerant into a high-pressure refrigerant gas, which is then forced into the condenser. After heat exchange in the condenser, the high-pressure refrigerant gas is throttled and depressurized by the electronic expansion valve, flowing back to the evaporator. This forms a system cycle of "condenser-electronic expansion valve-evaporator-compressor" within the integrated air conditioner.

[0032] In some implementations, such as Figure 2 As shown, the condenser, compressor, and evaporator can be connected via a four-way valve. The four-way valve can be used to change the flow direction of the gaseous refrigerant in the above system circulation, thereby enabling the integrated air conditioner to switch between cooling and heating modes.

[0033] In some implementations, such as Figure 2 As shown, a condenser fan can be installed on one side of the condenser to exhaust gas from the condenser. An evaporator fan can be installed on the other side of the evaporator to exhaust gas from the evaporator.

[0034] In some implementations, such as Figure 2As shown, filters can be installed between the condenser and the electronic expansion valve, and between the electronic expansion valve and the evaporator. These filters can absorb moisture and impurities from the piping, preventing cold or dirty blockages in the system's circulation.

[0035] In some implementations, such as Figure 2 As shown, a process tube can also be installed between the condenser and the electronic expansion valve, which can be used to charge refrigerant.

[0036] To facilitate the subsequent acquisition of ambient temperature, some implementation methods, such as Figure 2 As shown, ambient temperature sensors can be installed on both the condenser and evaporator sides. These sensors can be located at the air inlets of the condenser and evaporator to detect real-time ambient temperature. An exhaust temperature sensor can be installed on the compressor's exhaust pipe to detect the exhaust temperature. Pipeline temperature sensors can also be installed on the condenser and evaporator piping to detect real-time pipeline temperature.

[0037] It should be understood that Figure 2 This is merely a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an integrated air conditioner. In actual applications, an integrated air conditioner may include more or fewer components, and this application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0038] It should be noted that, Figure 1 The control method shown can be executed by a processor, which can be integrated inside the integrated air conditioner or integrated into a separate control device, such as an electronic device. This electronic device can be a computer, smartphone, or other smart device, and can be used to control the integrated air conditioner. When the processor is integrated inside the integrated air conditioner, the integrated air conditioner can... Figure 1 The control method shown achieves autonomous control, and this application does not impose any restrictions on it.

[0039] Specifically, the control method for the integrated air conditioner may include the following steps S101 to S105.

[0040] Step S101: Obtain the first ambient temperature on the condenser side and the second ambient temperature on the evaporator side.

[0041] The first ambient temperature is the real-time ambient temperature on the condenser side, and the second ambient temperature is the real-time ambient temperature on the evaporator side. The processor can obtain the first ambient temperature through an ambient temperature sensor located on the condenser side, and the second ambient temperature through an ambient temperature sensor located on the evaporator side. Of course, the first and second ambient temperatures can also be obtained in other ways, such as by the user viewing the relevant temperatures and then inputting them; this application does not impose any restrictions on this.

[0042] Step S102: Calculate the first temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature.

[0043] Wherein, the first temperature difference is the absolute value of the difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature.

[0044] Step S103: Determine the target function mode of the integrated air conditioner based on the temperature range where the first temperature difference is located.

[0045] In the embodiments of this application, the integrated air conditioner can be configured with multiple functional modes, each corresponding to a different number of ducts. The number of ducts refers to the total number of ducts connected to the integrated air conditioner. The ducts can be used to supply air to both the evaporator and condenser sides. When different numbers of ducts are connected, the integrated air conditioner operates in different functional modes. Different numbers of ducts will have different effects on the heat dissipation and thermal stability of the condenser or evaporator, causing different changes in the ambient temperature measured on the evaporator side and / or the condenser side. These changes can be represented by the magnitude of a first temperature difference. Therefore, the processor can determine the target functional mode of the integrated air conditioner based on the temperature range where the first temperature difference is located. The target functional mode is also the functional mode currently in which the integrated air conditioner operates among the aforementioned multiple functional modes.

[0046] Step S104: Determine the reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner according to the target function mode.

[0047] The reference control temperature refers to the ambient temperature of the environment in which the integrated air conditioner is located, and it is also the ambient temperature used to control the integrated air conditioner.

[0048] In the embodiments of this application, the ambient temperatures measured on the evaporator side and / or the condenser side differ under different functional modes, and there may be a significant error between these temperatures and the ambient temperature of the integrated air conditioner. In this case, the processor can select a temperature closer to the ambient temperature of the integrated air conditioner from a first ambient temperature and a second ambient temperature, based on the target functional mode currently in which the integrated air conditioner is located, or it can determine an ambient temperature closer to the ambient temperature of the integrated air conditioner by processing the first and second ambient temperatures.

[0049] Step S105: Control the integrated air conditioner according to the reference control temperature.

[0050] In the embodiments of this application, the integrated air conditioner can be controlled to perform cooling, heating, and other operations based on a reference control temperature, and this application does not limit this. For example, the processor can determine whether the integrated air conditioner needs to cool or heat the current space based on the reference control temperature and the preset temperature set by the user for the current space. Accordingly, when the integrated air conditioner needs to cool, the processor can adjust the flow direction of the gaseous refrigerant by controlling the aforementioned four-way valve, so that the integrated air conditioner is in cooling mode and cools the current space. When the integrated air conditioner needs to heat, the processor can adjust the flow direction of the gaseous refrigerant by the aforementioned four-way valve, so that the integrated air conditioner is in heating mode and heats the current space.

[0051] In the embodiments of this application, the number of air ducts affects the heat dissipation and thermal stability of the condenser or evaporator differently. By calculating the first temperature difference between the first ambient temperature on the condenser side and the second ambient temperature on the evaporator side, and based on the temperature range of the first temperature difference, the target functional mode of the integrated air conditioner is determined. Based on the target functional mode, the reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner is then determined. The reference control temperature in this embodiment can be determined by referring to the actual number of air ducts in the air conditioner, reducing the error between the reference control temperature and the actual ambient temperature. Furthermore, by controlling the integrated air conditioner based on the reference control temperature, the control deviation of the integrated air conditioner can be reduced.

[0052] For example, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 A simplified schematic diagram of the integrated air conditioner's duct connection is shown. In the diagram, 31 is the air inlet on the evaporator side, 32 is the air outlet on the evaporator side; 33 is the air inlet on the condenser side, and 34 is the air outlet on the condenser side. A, B, and C are the ducts connected to the air outlet 32 ​​on the evaporator side, the air inlet 33 on the condenser side, and the air outlet 34 on the condenser side, respectively.

[0053] Combination Figure 3 The all-in-one air conditioner can be configured with single-duct, dual-duct, triple-duct, and ductless modes. Taking cooling mode as an example: In single-duct mode, the all-in-one air conditioner is connected to duct A and placed outdoors, delivering cool air into the room through duct A. In dual-duct mode, the all-in-one air conditioner is connected to ducts B and C and placed indoors; outdoor air exchanges heat with the condenser through duct C and is then exhausted outdoors through duct B. In triple-duct mode, the all-in-one air conditioner is connected to ducts A, B, and C, introducing air from different environments to the evaporator and condenser sides, suitable for off-grid homes. In ductless mode, the all-in-one air conditioner is not connected to any ducts.

[0054] First, the processor can obtain the first initial temperature on the condenser side when the integrated air conditioner is powered on, and / or the second initial temperature on the evaporator side when the integrated air conditioner is powered on.

[0055] The first initial temperature and the second initial temperature are the ambient temperatures measured on the condenser side and the evaporator side when the integrated air conditioner is powered on, respectively. They can be compared with the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature to determine the temperature changes on the condenser side and the evaporator side during the operation of the air conditioner.

[0056] In order to make the obtained first and second initial temperatures referential, in some embodiments, the processor can control the condenser fan and evaporator fan to run for a first preset time according to the first operating parameters after the integrated air conditioner is powered on, and after the condenser fan and evaporator fan have run for the first preset time, use the current temperature of the condenser as the first initial temperature, and use the current temperature of the evaporator as the second initial temperature.

[0057] Thus, on the one hand, the compressor is in a shut-off state during the first preset time period, which can avoid the heat interference generated by starting the compressor. On the other hand, collecting the initial temperature after starting the fan can allow the air to circulate quickly, eliminate temperature unevenness, and avoid the detected initial temperature being too high or too low.

[0058] In some implementations, after a first preset time period, the processor can control the compressor, condenser fan, and evaporator fan to run for a second preset time period according to the second operating parameters. That is, after the first preset time period, the processor can simultaneously start the compressor, condenser fan, and evaporator fan, allowing the integrated air conditioner to enter normal working condition.

[0059] It should be noted that the aforementioned first and second operating parameters may include parameters used to control the operation of the integrated air conditioner, such as operating power, operating current, and start-up time. The main difference between the second and first operating parameters is the addition of control parameters for the compressor. The second preset time and the first operating time can be the same or different; specific values ​​can be set based on experience.

[0060] After a second preset time period, the processor can execute the step of obtaining the first ambient temperature on the condenser side and the second ambient temperature on the evaporator side. That is, during the second preset time period, the integrated air conditioner is in normal working state, and the air conditioning control of the integrated air conditioner can be performed according to steps S101 to S105.

[0061] Specifically, in some implementations, in step S103, if the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, the target function mode of the integrated air conditioner is confirmed to be either the first function mode or the second function mode.

[0062] The number of ducts corresponding to the first functional mode is less than the number of ducts corresponding to the second functional mode. The first temperature difference threshold can be set based on experience, for example, 2℃.

[0063] At this time, in step S104, if the target function mode is the first function mode or the second function mode, the first ambient temperature is confirmed as the reference control temperature.

[0064] Specifically, the first functional mode can refer to the ductless mode. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 At this time, the condenser and evaporator of the integrated air conditioner exchange heat in the same space (space 41 in the figure). The first ambient temperature on the condenser side will not change significantly. That is, the first ambient temperature is basically the same as the actual ambient temperature of the environment where the integrated air conditioner is located. Therefore, the first ambient temperature can be confirmed as the reference control temperature.

[0065] The second functional mode can refer to the single-duct mode. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 5 At this time, the integrated air conditioner is placed in space 51, cooling or heating another space 52, but will not return air from space 52. Similarly, the first ambient temperature on the condenser side will not change significantly, that is, the first ambient temperature is basically the same as the actual ambient temperature of the environment where the integrated air conditioner is located, so the first ambient temperature can be confirmed as the reference control temperature.

[0066] Therefore, in the first or second functional mode, since the heat from the condenser has little impact on the detection accuracy of the ambient temperature sensor on the condenser side, the first ambient temperature detected on the condenser side is selected as the reference control temperature for the integrated air conditioner, which can reduce the control deviation of the integrated air conditioner.

[0067] In other implementations, in step S103, if the first temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, the target functional mode is confirmed to be the third functional mode.

[0068] The number of ducts corresponding to the third functional mode is greater than that corresponding to the second functional mode. The second temperature difference threshold is greater than the first temperature difference threshold and can be set based on experience, for example, 5℃.

[0069] At this point, in step S104, if the target function mode is the third function mode, then the first initial temperature is confirmed as the reference control temperature.

[0070] Specifically, the third functional mode can refer to the dual-duct mode. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 6Taking an all-in-one air conditioner in cooling mode as an example, in the third function mode, the presence of the air duct reduces the airflow on the condenser side, causing the condenser surface temperature to rise. This heat transfer occurs through thermal radiation and other heat transfer methods to the ambient temperature sensor at the condenser air inlet, resulting in a deviation between the first ambient temperature detected by the condenser side and the actual ambient temperature of the environment where the all-in-one air conditioner is located. Furthermore, the evaporator side continuously cools down, lowering the second ambient temperature on the evaporator side, leading to a situation where the first temperature difference exceeds the second temperature difference threshold. The same logic applies to heating mode. In this case, the second ambient temperature measured on the evaporator side remains in a non-steady state. Considering the small rate of change in outdoor ambient temperature, the initial temperature detected upon power-on can be used as the reference control temperature. Controlling the all-in-one air conditioner based on this reference control temperature can reduce control deviation.

[0071] Accordingly, after controlling the integrated air conditioner according to the reference control temperature, the processor can return to the step of obtaining the first ambient temperature of the condenser and the second ambient temperature of the evaporator after detecting that the compressor has restarted.

[0072] In other words, the ambient temperature is only updated when the compressor is turned off and restarted; otherwise, the integrated air conditioner is controlled based on the reference control temperature.

[0073] In other embodiments, if the first temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold and less than the second temperature difference threshold, then the second temperature difference between the first initial temperature and the first ambient temperature, and the third temperature difference between the second initial temperature and the second ambient temperature are calculated, and the target functional mode is determined based on the temperature range in which the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference are located.

[0074] The second temperature difference is the absolute value of the difference between the first initial temperature and the first ambient temperature. The third temperature difference is the absolute value of the difference between the second initial temperature and the second ambient temperature.

[0075] Specifically, if the second temperature difference is less than or equal to the third temperature difference threshold, and the third temperature difference is greater than or equal to the fourth temperature difference threshold, then the processor can confirm that the target functional mode is the fourth functional mode.

[0076] The third temperature difference threshold is greater than the first temperature difference threshold but less than the second temperature difference threshold. Its specific value can be set based on experience, for example, 3℃. The fourth temperature difference threshold is greater than the second temperature difference threshold. Its specific value can be set based on experience, for example, 10℃.

[0077] At this point, in step S104, if the target function mode is the fourth function mode, then the first ambient temperature is confirmed as the reference control temperature.

[0078] Specifically, the fourth functional mode can refer to the ductless mode. The environments on the evaporator and condenser sides differ between the first and fourth functional modes. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 7 In the fourth functional mode, the evaporator and condenser sides are located in separate spaces. In this mode, the integrated air conditioner is not connected to ductwork; the evaporator side is indoors, and the condenser side is outdoors. Air that has undergone heat exchange with the condenser is discharged outdoors, and air that has undergone heat exchange with the evaporator is discharged indoors, which more effectively lowers the indoor temperature. Because there is no ductwork interference, the heat from the heat exchanger has a smaller impact on the accuracy of the temperature sensor. Therefore, the first ambient temperature detected by the condenser side can be selected as the reference control temperature to control the integrated air conditioner, helping to reduce control deviations.

[0079] In other implementations, if the second temperature difference is greater than the third temperature difference threshold, or the third temperature difference is less than the fourth temperature difference threshold, the processor can confirm that the target functional mode is the fifth functional mode.

[0080] At this time, in step S104, if the target function mode is the fifth function mode, the processor can confirm the second ambient temperature as the reference control temperature.

[0081] The number of ducts corresponding to the fifth functional mode is greater than the number of ducts corresponding to the third functional mode.

[0082] Specifically, the fifth functional mode can refer to the three-duct mode. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 8 In the fifth function mode, the integrated air conditioner can simultaneously meet the different cooling and heating needs of two independent spaces, 81 and 82. In this function mode, the ambient temperature sensor on the evaporator side is not affected by the heat from the heat exchanger. At this time, the second ambient temperature detected on the evaporator side is selected as the reference control temperature to control the integrated air conditioner, which can reduce the control deviation of the integrated air conditioner.

[0083] In the embodiments of this application, the functional mode of the air conditioner can be determined based on the first temperature difference, the second temperature difference, and the third temperature difference. The number of air ducts currently connected to the integrated air conditioner can be analyzed. Then, between the first ambient temperature, the second ambient temperature, and the first initial temperature, a temperature value close to the actual ambient temperature of the environment where the integrated air conditioner is located can be selected for the control of the integrated air conditioner. This can reduce the control deviation of the integrated air conditioner and ensure the operational stability and comfort of the integrated air conditioner.

[0084] For ease of understanding, Figure 9 A flowchart illustrating the process of an integrated air conditioner autonomously executing the aforementioned control method is shown. After receiving a start-up command, the integrated air conditioner can control the evaporator fan and condenser fan to run for a first operating time n, and during this process, collect the first initial temperature T on the condenser side. 冷0 and the second initial temperature T on the evaporator side蒸0 After the initial run time n, the system operates normally for a duration m. During this time, the integrated air conditioner can collect the initial ambient temperature T on the condenser side. 冷 and the second ambient temperature T on the evaporator side 蒸 Calculate the first temperature difference |T 冷 -T 蒸 |

[0085] If the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold A, then the integrated air conditioner is confirmed to be in the first or second function mode, and the first ambient temperature T is set. 冷 Used as a reference control temperature.

[0086] If the first temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold A, then it is further determined whether the first temperature difference is greater than or equal to the second temperature difference threshold B. If the first temperature difference is greater than or equal to the second temperature difference threshold B, then it is confirmed that the integrated air conditioner is in the third function mode, and the first initial temperature T is set. 冷0 Used as a reference control temperature.

[0087] If the first temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold A and less than the second temperature difference threshold B, then the second temperature difference |T| needs to be calculated. 冷 -T 冷0 |and the third temperature difference|T 蒸 -T 蒸0 If the second temperature difference is less than or equal to the third temperature difference threshold a, and the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to the fourth temperature difference threshold b, then the integrated air conditioner is confirmed to be in the fourth function mode, and the first ambient temperature T is set. 冷 Used as a reference control temperature.

[0088] Otherwise, confirm that the integrated air conditioner is in the fifth function mode and set the second ambient temperature T. 蒸 Used as a reference control temperature.

[0089] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the aforementioned method embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the described order of actions, because according to this application, some steps can be performed in other orders.

[0090] like Figure 10 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of an integrated air conditioner control device 1000 provided in an embodiment of this application. The integrated air conditioner control device 1000 is configured on a processor.

[0091] Specifically, the control device 1000 of the integrated air conditioner may include:

[0092] Acquisition unit 1001 is used to acquire the first ambient temperature on the condenser side and the second ambient temperature on the evaporator side;

[0093] The calculation unit 1002 is used to calculate the first temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature;

[0094] The function mode determination unit 1003 is used to determine the target function mode of the integrated air conditioner based on the temperature range in which the first temperature difference is located. The integrated air conditioner is equipped with multiple function modes, and each function mode corresponds to a different number of air ducts.

[0095] The ambient temperature determination unit 1004 is used to determine the reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner according to the target functional mode.

[0096] The control unit 1005 is used to control the integrated air conditioner according to the reference control temperature.

[0097] In some embodiments of this application, the above-mentioned functional mode determination unit 1003 may be specifically used to: if the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, then confirm that the target functional mode of the integrated air conditioner is currently in the first functional mode or the second functional mode, and the number of air ducts corresponding to the first functional mode is less than the number of air ducts corresponding to the second functional mode; the above-mentioned ambient temperature determination unit 1004 may be specifically used to: if the target functional mode is the first functional mode or the second functional mode, then confirm the first ambient temperature as the reference control temperature.

[0098] In some embodiments of this application, the acquisition unit 1001 may be specifically used to: acquire the first initial temperature on the condenser side when the integrated air conditioner is powered on; the function mode determination unit 1003 may be specifically used to: if the first temperature difference is greater than or equal to the second temperature difference threshold, confirm the target function mode as the third function mode, wherein the second temperature difference threshold is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, and the number of air ducts corresponding to the third function mode is greater than the number of air ducts corresponding to the second function mode; the ambient temperature determination unit 1004 may be specifically used to: if the target function mode is the third function mode, confirm the first initial temperature as the reference control temperature.

[0099] In some embodiments of this application, the acquisition unit 1001 may also be specifically used to: after detecting that the compressor has restarted, return to the step of acquiring the first ambient temperature of the condenser and the second ambient temperature of the evaporator.

[0100] In some embodiments of this application, the acquisition unit 1001 may be specifically used to: acquire the first initial temperature of the condenser side when the integrated air conditioner is powered on, and the second initial temperature of the evaporator side when the integrated air conditioner is powered on; the function mode determination unit 1003 may be specifically used to: if the first temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold and less than the second temperature difference threshold, calculate the second temperature difference between the first initial temperature and the first ambient temperature, and the third temperature difference between the second initial temperature and the second ambient temperature; and determine the target function mode based on the temperature range in which the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference are located.

[0101] In some embodiments of this application, the above-mentioned functional mode determination unit 1003 may be specifically used to: if the second temperature difference is less than or equal to the third temperature difference threshold, and the third temperature difference is greater than or equal to the fourth temperature difference threshold, then confirm the target functional mode as the fourth functional mode, wherein the third temperature difference threshold is greater than the first temperature difference threshold and less than the second temperature difference threshold, and the fourth temperature difference threshold is greater than the second temperature difference threshold; the above-mentioned ambient temperature determination unit 1004 may be specifically used to: if the target functional mode is the fourth functional mode, then confirm the first ambient temperature as the reference control temperature.

[0102] In some embodiments of this application, the functional mode determination unit 1003 can be specifically used to: if the second temperature difference is greater than the third temperature difference threshold, or the third temperature difference is less than the fourth temperature difference threshold, then confirm the target functional mode as the fifth functional mode, and the number of air ducts corresponding to the fifth functional mode is greater than the number of air ducts corresponding to the third functional mode; the ambient temperature determination unit 1004 can be specifically used to: if the target functional mode is the fifth functional mode, then confirm the second ambient temperature as the reference control temperature.

[0103] In some embodiments of this application, the acquisition unit 1001 may also be specifically used to: after the integrated air conditioner is powered on, control the condenser fan and the evaporator fan to run for a first preset time according to the first operating parameters; during the operation of the condenser fan and the evaporator fan for the first preset time, take the current temperature of the condenser as the first initial temperature, and take the current temperature of the evaporator as the second initial temperature.

[0104] In some embodiments of this application, the acquisition unit 1001 may also be specifically used to: after the first preset time has elapsed, control the compressor, the condenser fan and the evaporator fan to run for a second preset time according to the second operating parameters; after the second preset time has elapsed, execute the step of acquiring the first ambient temperature on the condenser side and the second ambient temperature on the evaporator side.

[0105] It should be noted that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working process of the control device 1000 of the integrated air conditioner described above can be found in the following reference: Figures 1 to 9 The corresponding process of the method will not be described in detail here.

[0106] like Figure 11 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of an integrated air conditioner according to an embodiment of this application. The integrated air conditioner 11 may include a condenser 110, an evaporator 111, and a processor 112, wherein the processor 112 can be used to perform actions such as... Figures 1 to 9 The steps of the control method for the integrated air conditioner.

[0107] It should be understood that the specific structure and implementation of an integrated air conditioner can be referred to the above description. For example, it may also include a compressor, a four-way valve, etc., which will not be elaborated in this application.

[0108] like Figure 12 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of an electronic device according to an embodiment of this application. The electronic device 12 may include a processor 120, a memory 121, and a computer program 122 stored in the memory 121 and executable on the processor 120, such as a control program for an integrated air conditioner. When the processor 120 executes the computer program 122, it implements the steps described in the various integrated air conditioner control method embodiments above, for example... Figure 1 Steps S101 to S105 are shown. Alternatively, when the processor 120 executes the computer program 122, it implements the functions of each module / unit in the above-described device embodiments, for example... Figure 10 The shown components are an acquisition unit 1001, a calculation unit 1002, a function mode determination unit 1003, an ambient temperature determination unit 1004, and a control unit 1005.

[0109] The computer program can be divided into one or more modules / units, which are stored in the memory 121 and executed by the processor 120 to complete this application. The one or more modules / units can be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing a specific function, which describe the execution process of the computer program in the electronic device.

[0110] For example, the computer program can be divided into: an acquisition unit, a calculation unit, a function mode determination unit, an ambient temperature determination unit, and a control unit. The specific functions of each unit are as follows: the acquisition unit is used to acquire the first ambient temperature on the condenser side and the second ambient temperature on the evaporator side; the calculation unit is used to calculate the first temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature; the function mode determination unit is used to determine the target function mode of the integrated air conditioner based on the temperature range of the first temperature difference, wherein the integrated air conditioner is configured with multiple function modes, each function mode corresponding to a different number of air ducts; the ambient temperature determination unit is used to determine the reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner based on the target function mode; and the control unit is used to control the integrated air conditioner based on the reference control temperature.

[0111] The electronic device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 120 and a memory 121. Those skilled in the art will understand that... Figure 12 This is merely an example of an electronic device and does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device. It may include more or fewer components than illustrated, or combine certain components, or different components. For example, the electronic device may also include input / output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.

[0112] The processor 120 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.

[0113] The memory 121 can be an internal storage unit of the electronic device, such as a hard drive or memory. The memory 121 can also be an external storage device of the electronic device, such as a plug-in hard drive, Smart Media Card (SMC), Secure Digital (SD) card, or Flash Card. Furthermore, the memory 121 can include both internal and external storage units. The memory 121 is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the electronic device. The memory 121 can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.

[0114] It should be noted that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the structure of the above-mentioned electronic device can also be referred to the specific description of the structure in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0115] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the above-described division of functional units and modules is merely an example. In practical applications, the above functions can be assigned to different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional units and modules in the embodiments can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit. Furthermore, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for easy differentiation and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above system can be referred to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0116] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts that are not described in detail or recorded in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0117] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for various specific applications, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.

[0118] In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices / electronic devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / electronic device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of modules or units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections may be through some interfaces; indirect couplings or communication connections between devices or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0119] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0120] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.

[0121] If the integrated module / unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can also be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, it can implement the steps of the various method embodiments described above. The computer program includes computer program code, which can be in the form of source code, object code, executable files, or certain intermediate forms. The computer-readable medium can include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording media, USB flash drives, portable hard drives, magnetic disks, optical disks, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electrical carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media, etc. It should be noted that the content included in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately added or removed according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable media do not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

[0122] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and should all be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A control method for an integrated air conditioner, characterized in that, The integrated air conditioner includes a condenser and an evaporator, and the control method includes: Obtain the first ambient temperature on the condenser side and the second ambient temperature on the evaporator side; Calculate the first temperature difference between the first ambient temperature and the second ambient temperature; Based on the temperature range of the first temperature difference, the target functional mode of the integrated air conditioner is determined. The integrated air conditioner is configured with multiple functional modes, each with a corresponding number of ducts. The functional modes include a first functional mode and a second functional mode. The first functional mode is a ductless mode, and the second functional mode is a single-duct mode. In either the first or second functional mode, the evaporator and condenser of the integrated air conditioner are in the same space. When the integrated air conditioner is in the second functional mode, the air outlet on the evaporator side is connected to the duct, and cooling or heating is supplied to another space through the duct. Based on the target functional mode, determine the reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner; The integrated air conditioner is controlled according to the reference control temperature.

2. The air conditioning control method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the target functional mode of the integrated air conditioner based on the temperature range of the first temperature difference includes: If the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the first temperature difference threshold, then the target function mode of the integrated air conditioner is confirmed to be either the first function mode or the second function mode, and the number of air ducts corresponding to the first function mode is less than the number of air ducts corresponding to the second function mode. Determining the reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner according to the target functional mode includes: If the target functional mode is the first functional mode or the second functional mode, then the first ambient temperature is confirmed as the reference control temperature.

3. The air conditioning control method as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The control method further includes: Obtain the first initial temperature on the condenser side when the integrated air conditioner is powered on; The step of determining the target functional mode of the integrated air conditioner based on the temperature range of the first temperature difference includes: If the first temperature difference is greater than or equal to the second temperature difference threshold, then the target functional mode is confirmed to be the third functional mode, the second temperature difference threshold is greater than the first temperature difference threshold, and the number of air ducts corresponding to the third functional mode is greater than the number of air ducts corresponding to the second functional mode; the third functional mode is a dual-air duct mode; in the third functional mode, the evaporator and condenser of the integrated air conditioner are in the same space, and the air outlet and air inlet on the condenser side are respectively connected to the air ducts, and the integrated air conditioner cools or heats another space through the air ducts; Determining the reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner according to the target functional mode includes: If the target functional mode is the third functional mode, then the first initial temperature is confirmed as the reference control temperature.

4. The air conditioning control method as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The integrated air conditioner also includes a compressor, which is connected to the condenser and the evaporator; After controlling the integrated air conditioner according to the reference control temperature, the following steps are included: After detecting that the compressor has restarted, return to the step of obtaining the first ambient temperature of the condenser and the second ambient temperature of the evaporator.

5. The air conditioning control method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The control method for the integrated air conditioner also includes: The first initial temperature on the condenser side and the second initial temperature on the evaporator side of the integrated air conditioner are obtained when the integrated air conditioner is powered on. The step of determining the target functional mode of the integrated air conditioner based on the temperature range of the first temperature difference includes: If the first temperature difference is greater than the first temperature difference threshold and less than the second temperature difference threshold, then calculate the second temperature difference between the first initial temperature and the first ambient temperature, and the third temperature difference between the second initial temperature and the second ambient temperature. The target functional mode is determined based on the temperature range in which the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference are located.

6. The air conditioning control method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Determining the target functional mode based on the temperature ranges where the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference lie includes: If the second temperature difference is less than or equal to the third temperature difference threshold, and the third temperature difference is greater than or equal to the fourth temperature difference threshold, then the target functional mode is confirmed to be the fourth functional mode, wherein the third temperature difference threshold is greater than the first temperature difference threshold and less than the second temperature difference threshold, and the fourth temperature difference threshold is greater than the second temperature difference threshold; the fourth functional mode is a ductless mode; in the fourth functional mode, the evaporator and condenser of the integrated air conditioner are in different spaces; Determining the reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner according to the target functional mode includes: If the target functional mode is the fourth functional mode, then the first ambient temperature is confirmed as the reference control temperature.

7. The air conditioning control method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Determining the target functional mode based on the temperature ranges where the second temperature difference and the third temperature difference lie includes: If the second temperature difference is greater than the third temperature difference threshold, or the third temperature difference is less than the fourth temperature difference threshold, then the target functional mode is confirmed as the fifth functional mode. The number of air ducts corresponding to the fifth functional mode is greater than the number of air ducts corresponding to the third functional mode. The fifth functional mode is a three-air duct mode. In the fifth functional mode, the air outlet on the evaporator side of the integrated air conditioner is connected to the air duct, and the air duct connected to the air outlet on the evaporator side cools or heats an independent space. The air outlet and air inlet on the condenser side of the integrated air conditioner are respectively connected to the air duct, and the air duct connected to the air outlet and air inlet on the condenser side cools or heats another independent space. Determining the reference control temperature of the integrated air conditioner according to the target functional mode includes: If the target functional mode is the fifth functional mode, then the second ambient temperature is confirmed as the reference control temperature.

8. The air conditioning control method as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The integrated air conditioner also includes a compressor, a condenser fan, and an evaporator fan. The compressor is connected to the condenser and the evaporator. The condenser fan is located on one side of the condenser, and the evaporator fan is located on one side of the evaporator. The step of obtaining the first initial temperature on the condenser side and the second initial temperature on the evaporator side when the integrated air conditioner is powered on includes: After the integrated air conditioner is powered on, the condenser fan and the evaporator fan are controlled to run for a first preset time according to the first operating parameters; After the condenser fan and the evaporator fan have been running for the first preset time, the current temperature of the condenser is taken as the first initial temperature, and the current temperature of the evaporator is taken as the second initial temperature.

9. The air conditioning control method as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The control method further includes: After the first preset time period, the compressor, the condenser fan, and the evaporator fan are controlled to run for the second preset time period according to the second operating parameters; After the second preset time period, the step of obtaining the first ambient temperature on the condenser side and the second ambient temperature on the evaporator side is performed.

10. An integrated air conditioner, characterized in that, The integrated air conditioner includes a condenser, an evaporator, and a processor, the processor being used to perform the steps of the control method for the integrated air conditioner as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Operation control method and device of air conditioning system, electronic equipment and storage medium

    CN115597209A

  • An enclosed space air safety system

    CN211551964U