A U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows
By designing fire passages and invisible flat pipe structures on the glass curtain wall, the problem of fire doors and windows affecting aesthetics and inconvenience is solved, and a glass curtain wall system with both rapid escape and aesthetics is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310625217.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing fire doors and windows are installed on glass curtain walls, they affect the overall aesthetics and the escape passage is not convenient for quick opening in emergencies.
A U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire passages is designed. The second U-shaped glass is assembled by setting up upper and lower mounting strips in the escape area, and flat tubes and baffles are installed at both ends. Flat tubes are used to realize invisible installation of fire doors and windows. During escape, the glass can be broken by knocking on the corners of the glass to form an escape passage.
It realizes the rapid opening of fire doors and windows in emergency situations to ensure the unobstructed escape passages, and at the same time improves the aesthetics of the glass curtain wall and the overall installation stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN116717014B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass curtain walls, and more particularly to a U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire-fighting doors and windows. Background Art
[0002] Glass curtain walls are currently the mainstream exterior wall decoration material. Doors and windows play a vital role in our daily lives. During daily use, they ensure ventilation and air permeability while ensuring that fire doors and windows can be opened smoothly in the event of a fire. Glass curtain walls are mainly composed of keels and U-shaped glass. The U-shaped glass is provided with an escape area, which is used to install fire doors and windows. During the installation process, the keels of the fire doors and windows currently used in the market are exposed on the outside of the curtain wall to ensure the stability of the curtain wall as a whole and the fire doors and windows, which affects the aesthetics of the glass curtain wall. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows includes a horizontal square and several groups of U-shaped glasses, which are spliced to form a glass curtain wall, the U-shaped glass includes a first U-shaped glass and a second U-shaped glass, the first U-shaped glass is arranged on the glass curtain wall, at least one group of fire passages is provided on the glass curtain wall, the fire passage includes an escape area and fixed areas arranged at both ends of the escape area, the second U-shaped glass is arranged in the fixed area and the escape area, the escape area is provided with an upper mounting bar and a lower mounting bar, the second U-shaped glasses in the escape area are both fixedly installed between the upper mounting bar and the lower mounting bar, flat tubes are provided at both ends of the escape area, the flat tubes include a baffle and a fixing bar, the fixing bar is arranged on the baffle and the fixing bar is arranged parallel to the upper mounting bar, a limited area is provided on the side of the baffle close to the escape area, the upper mounting bar and the lower mounting bar are respectively arranged in the limited areas on both sides of the escape area, the upper mounting bar is hinged to the baffle, and the lower mounting bar is provided with a handle.
[0006] Preferably, the upper mounting bar, the lower mounting bar and the fixing bar are each provided with a plurality of card slots, wherein the plurality of card slots are each provided on a side away from the baffle, and the plurality of card slots are each matched with the second U-shaped glass wing edge.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of support bars are arranged opposite to each other in the fixed area, and both groups of support bars are arranged along the length direction of the second U-shaped glass. Both groups of support bars are provided with fixing blocks, and the fixing blocks are arranged on the side where the flat tube is located, and the fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the flat tube.
[0008] Preferably, a waterproof rubber strip is provided in the limiting area, and the waterproof rubber strip is provided along the length direction of the limiting area.
[0009] Preferably, the first U-shaped glass is provided with a sub-frame, and the second U-shaped glass is provided with a sub-frame at one end close to the horizontal square passage. The first U-shaped glass and the second U-shaped glass have the same cross-section, and a limiting groove is provided on one side surface of the sub-frame, and the limiting groove matches the cross-section of the first U-shaped glass.
[0010] Preferably, the sub-frame includes an insert plate and a limit block, the limit groove is provided on the limit block, and the limit block is a U-shaped block, the insert plate is provided in the U-shaped notch of the limit block and is arranged parallel to the limit block, the transverse square tube is provided with a fixing groove along the length direction, the insert plate is inserted in the fixing groove, the insert plate and the transverse direction are provided with mounting holes, the insert plate and the transverse square tube are fixedly connected by screws, the transverse square tube is provided with a plurality of groups of slots, the slots match the U-shaped glass wing edges
[0011] Preferably, the transverse square tube includes a first square tube and a second square tube, a first square tube is provided at each end of the glass curtain wall, several groups of second square tubes are arranged in parallel between two groups of the first square tubes, and several groups of U-shaped glass are arranged along the length direction between two adjacent groups of transverse square tubes.
[0012] Preferably, several groups of fixing parts are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the second square tube, and the several groups of fixing parts are arranged along the length direction of the second square tube. An installation groove is provided between the two oppositely arranged groups of fixing parts. The second square tube includes a fixed end and a mounting end. The fixed end is inserted into the mounting groove and fixedly connected to the fixing part. Two groups of fixing grooves are provided at one end of the mounting end close to the sub-frame, and a partition plate is provided between the two groups of fixing grooves.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided on a side of the first square passage away from the second square passage, and the first square passage is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0014] Preferably, at least one set of light strip grooves is provided on each of the first square tube and the second square tube, and the light strip grooves are provided along the length direction of the first square tube or the second square tube.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a fire passage is provided on the glass curtain wall, and fire doors and windows are opened by using the fire passage, which is convenient for achieving indoor ventilation and can be used as an escape passage in an emergency; the second U-shaped glass in the escape area is bonded by glass glue and assembled into a whole by the upper mounting strips and the lower mounting strips at both ends of the escape area; during the escape process, all the glass in the escape area can be shattered by knocking on a corner of the escape glass, leaving the frame of the escape area, which is convenient for people to directly drill out of the escape area; flat tubes are provided in the escape area, and the flat tubes are used to realize the installation of fire doors and windows on the glass curtain wall, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the glass curtain wall and achieving the invisibility of the columns on the outer side, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the glass curtain wall; the first square tube and the second square tube are used to realize the installation of the U-shaped glass on the glass curtain wall, and the U-shaped glass is used to cover and hide the first square tube and the second square tube, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the glass curtain wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the fire escape passage of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the fire escape passage of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the support bar of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a second square tube structure diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a first square tube structure diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a sub-frame structure diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure numerals: 11. First U-shaped glass; 12. Second U-shaped glass; 2. Sub-frame; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Insert plate; 23. Limiting block; 3. Horizontal square passage; 31. First square passage; 311. Fixing plate; 32. Second square passage; 321. Fixing piece; 322. Mounting groove; 323. Fixed end; 324. Mounting end; 325. Fixing groove; 326. Partition plate; 33. Light strip groove; 4. Fire escape passage; 41. Fixing area; 411. Flat tube; 412. Fixing bar; 413. Baffle; 414. Limiting area; 415. Support bar; 416. Fixed block; 42. Escape area; 421. Upper mounting bar; 422. Lower mounting bar; 423. Handle; 424. Card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used in this specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0029] A U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows, including a horizontal square 3 and several groups of U-shaped glass, which are spliced to form a glass curtain wall. The U-shaped glass includes photovoltaic glass, U-shaped LED display glass, U-shaped smooth glass, U-shaped embossed glass, U-shaped vacuum glass, U-shaped insulating glass, etc. The U-shaped glass includes a first U-shaped glass 11 and a second U-shaped glass 12. The first U-shaped glass 11 is arranged on the glass curtain wall. At least one group of fire passages 4 is arranged on the glass curtain wall. The fire passages 4 are used to ventilate the glass curtain wall while facilitating escape routes in emergency situations such as fire. The fire passages 4 include an escape area 42 and fixed doors and windows arranged at both ends of the escape area 42. The fixed area 41 is connected to the glass curtain wall, and fire doors and windows are provided in the escape area 42. The escape area 42 is used to facilitate the installation of fire doors and windows. The fixed area 41 and the escape area 42 are both provided on the glass curtain wall and have the same size as the first U-shaped glass 11, so as to achieve hidden installation of the escape area 42 and improve the overall aesthetics of the glass curtain wall. Several groups of second U-shaped glasses 12 are provided in the fixed area 41 and the escape area 42, and three groups of second U-shaped glasses 12 are provided in each group of fixed areas 41 and the escape area 42, and the second U-shaped glasses 12 in each group are arranged in parallel, and the second U-shaped glasses 12 are as wide as the first U-shaped glasses 11. The length of the fixed area 41 and the escape area 42 is the same as that of the first U-shaped glass 11, which is convenient for achieving neatness during the overall installation of the glass curtain wall. An upper mounting strip 421 and a lower mounting strip 422 are provided in the escape area 42. The second U-shaped glass 12 in the escape area 42 is fixedly mounted between the upper mounting strip 421 and the lower mounting strip 422. The upper mounting strip 421 and the lower mounting strip 422 are used to achieve a fixed connection of the second U-shaped glass 12 in the escape area 42, ensuring that in the process of pushing the fire doors and windows, all the second U-shaped glasses 12 in the escape area 42 can be driven to move at the same time, ensuring the rapid opening of the fire doors and windows; both ends of the escape area 42 Each of the two sections is provided with a flat tube 411, which includes a baffle 413 and a fixing bar 412. The fixing bar 412 is provided on the baffle 413 and is provided parallel to the upper mounting bar 421. The fixing bar 412 is used to fix the second U-shaped glass 12 in the fixed area 41. The second U-shaped glass 12 in the escape area 42 is bonded with glass glue and assembled into a whole by the upper mounting bar 421 and the lower mounting bar 422 at both ends of the escape area 42. During the escape process, all the glass in the escape area 42 can be shattered by knocking on a corner of the escape glass, leaving the frame of the escape area 42, which is convenient for people to directly escape from the escape area 42.A limited area 414 is provided on one side of the baffle 413 near the escape area 42. An upper mounting bar 421 and a lower mounting bar 422 are respectively positioned within the limited areas 414 on either side of the escape area 42. The limited areas 414 provide the mounting areas for the upper and lower mounting bars 421, 422 and define the opening direction of the fire doors and windows. The upper mounting bar 421 is hinged to the baffle 413, while the lower mounting bar 422 is provided with a handle 423. The handle 423 facilitates control of the fire doors and windows, facilitating their opening and closing. Furthermore, when the fire doors and windows are pushed, the upper mounting bar 421 rotates relative to the baffle 413.
[0030] Several groups of card slots 424 are provided on the upper mounting bar 421, the lower mounting bar 422 and the fixed bar 412. Several groups of card slots 424 are arranged on the side away from the baffle 413. Several groups of card slots 424 match the wing edges of the second U-shaped glass 12. The card slots 424 are used to insert the wing edges of the second U-shaped glass 12, and the fixing glue is used to achieve fixed connection between the second U-shaped glass 12 and the upper mounting bar 421, the lower mounting bar 422 and the fixed bar 412, respectively, to ensure the stability of the installation.
[0031] Two groups of support bars 415 are arranged opposite to each other in the fixing area 41. Both groups of support bars 415 are arranged along the length direction of the second U-shaped glass 12. Both groups of support bars 415 are provided with fixing blocks 416. The fixing blocks 416 are arranged on the side where the flat tube 411 is located, and the fixing blocks 416 are fixedly installed on the flat tube 411.
[0032] A waterproof strip is provided in the limiting area 414. The waterproof strip is provided along the length direction of the limiting area 414 and between the fire doors and windows and the baffle 413. The waterproof strip is used to ensure the waterproofness of the fire doors and windows during the closing process, and to prevent rainwater from entering the room through the gap between the fire doors and windows and the fixing strip 412 due to rain during use, thereby improving the waterproof effect.
[0033] The first U-shaped glass 11 is provided with a sub-frame 2, and the second U-shaped glass 12 is provided with a sub-frame 2 at one end close to the horizontal square passage 3. The first U-shaped glass 11 and the second U-shaped glass 12 have the same cross-section. A limiting groove 21 is provided on one side surface of the sub-frame 2, and the limiting groove 21 matches the cross-section of the first U-shaped glass 11. Sub-frames 2 are provided at both ends of the first U-shaped glass 11 and at the end of the second U-shaped glass 12 in the fixed area 41 away from the escape area 42, and a limiting groove 21 is provided on the sub-frame 2, and the limiting groove 21 matches the cross-section of the first U-shaped glass 11, ensuring that both the first U-shaped glass 11 and the second U-shaped glass 12 can be inserted into the limiting groove 21. The sub-frame 2 is used to protect the first U-shaped glass 11 and the second U-shaped glass 12. At the same time, it is convenient to install the first U-shaped glass 11 and the second U-shaped glass 12 on the glass curtain wall.
[0034] The auxiliary frame 2 includes an inserting plate 22 and a limiting block 23. The limiting groove 21 is provided on the limiting block 23, and the limiting block 23 is a U-shaped block. The limiting groove 21 is provided on the limiting block 23, and the limiting groove 21 has the same shape as the limiting block 23. The inserting plate 22 is provided in the U-shaped notch of the limiting block 23 and is arranged parallel to the limiting block 23. The inserting plate 22 is used to realize that the horizontal square tube 3 is provided with a fixing groove 325 along the length direction. The inserting plate 22 is inserted in the fixing groove 325. The inserting plate 22 and the horizontal direction are provided with mounting holes. The inserting plate 22 and the horizontal square tube 3 are fixedly connected by screws. The inserting plate 22 and the slot are used to realize the fixed connection between the U-shaped glass and the horizontal square tube 3. The screws are used to ensure the stability of the connection between the two. Several groups of slots are provided on the horizontal square tube 3. The slots match the wing edges of the U-shaped glass. The slots are used to ensure that the inserting plate 22 is fully inserted into the fixing groove 325. At the same time, the slots are used to ensure that the two are more tightly installed during the installation process. The transverse square tubes 3 include first square tubes 31 and second square tubes 32. A first square tube 31 is provided at each end of the glass curtain wall. Several groups of second square tubes 32 are provided in parallel between the two groups of first square tubes 31. Several groups of U-shaped glass are provided along the length direction between two adjacent groups of transverse square tubes 3. Several groups of U-shaped glass are provided between two adjacent groups of transverse square tubes 3, and the several groups of U-shaped glass are provided along the length direction of the transverse square tubes 3, thereby realizing the overall installation of the glass curtain wall.
[0035] Several groups of fixing parts 321 are arranged on both sides of the second square tube 32. Several groups of fixing parts 321 are arranged along the length direction of the second square tube 32. The fixing parts 321 are all fixedly installed on the wall. A mounting groove 322 is provided between the two groups of fixing parts 321 arranged opposite to each other. The mounting groove 322 between the two groups of fixing parts 321 is used to achieve fixed installation of the second square tube 32 on the cavity. The second square tube 32 includes a fixing end 323 and a mounting end 324. The fixing end 323 is inserted into the mounting groove 322 and fixedly connected to the fixing part 321. Two groups of fixing grooves 325 are provided at one end of the mounting end 324 close to the sub-frame 2. A partition plate 326 is provided between the two groups of fixing grooves 325. The partition plate 326 is used to ensure that two groups of U-shaped glass are installed on the second square tube 32. At the same time, the mounting end 324 is used to achieve a fixed connection between the fixing part 321 and the second square tube 32 to ensure the stability of the fixation between the two.
[0036] A fixing plate 311 is provided on the side of the first square tube 31 away from the second square tube 32. The first square tube 31 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 311. The fixing plate 311 is fixedly mounted on the wall by fasteners. During use, the first square tube 31 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 311, thereby achieving fixed installation of the first square tube 31 on the cavity.
[0037] At least one set of light strip grooves 33 is provided on each of the first square tube 31 and the second square tube 32. The light strip grooves 33 are arranged along the length direction of the first square tube 31 or the second square tube 32. The light strip grooves 33 are provided on each of the first square tube 31 and the second square tube 32, and light strips are placed in the light strip grooves 33. The light strips are used to illuminate the glass curtain wall and improve the overall aesthetics of the glass curtain wall.
[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions based on the principles of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows, comprising a transverse square passage (3) and a plurality of groups of U-shaped glass, which are spliced together to form a glass curtain wall, characterized in that: The U-shaped glass comprises a first U-shaped glass (11) and a second U-shaped glass (12), wherein the first U-shaped glass (11) is arranged on a glass curtain wall, wherein at least one set of fire passages (4) is arranged on the glass curtain wall, wherein the fire passages (4) comprise an escape area (42) and fixed areas (41) arranged at both ends of the escape area (42), wherein the second U-shaped glass (12) is arranged in the fixed area (41) and the escape area (42), wherein an upper mounting bar (421) and a lower mounting bar (422) are arranged in the escape area (42), and wherein the second U-shaped glass (12) in the escape area (42) is fixedly mounted on the upper mounting bar (421) and the lower mounting bar (422). 22), flat tubes (411) are provided at both ends of the escape area (42), the flat tubes (411) include a baffle (413) and a fixing bar (412), the fixing bar (412) is provided on the baffle (413) and the fixing bar (412) is provided parallel to the upper mounting bar (421), a limited area (414) is provided on one side of the baffle (413) close to the escape area (42), the upper mounting bar (421) and the lower mounting bar (422) are respectively provided in the limited areas (414) on both sides of the escape area (42), the upper mounting bar (421) is hinged to the baffle (413), and a handle (423) is provided on the lower mounting bar (422).
2. A U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mounting bar (421), the lower mounting bar (422) and the fixing bar (412) are all provided with a plurality of groups of card slots (424), the plurality of groups of card slots (424) are all provided on a side away from the baffle (413), and the plurality of groups of card slots (424) are all matched with the wing edge of the second U-shaped glass (12).
3. The U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of support bars (415) are arranged opposite to each other in the fixing area (41), and the two groups of support bars (415) are arranged along the length direction of the second U-shaped glass (12). A fixing block (416) is provided on each of the two groups of support bars (415), and the fixing block (416) is arranged on the side where the flat tube (411) is located, and the fixing block (416) is fixedly installed on the flat tube (411).
4. The U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof rubber strip is provided in the limiting area (414), and the waterproof rubber strip is provided along the length direction of the limiting area (414).
5. The U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first U-shaped glass (11) is provided with a sub-frame (2), and the second U-shaped glass (12) is provided with a sub-frame (2) at one end close to the transverse square (3). The first U-shaped glass (11) and the second U-shaped glass (12) have the same cross-section. A limiting groove (21) is provided on one side of the sub-frame (2), and the limiting groove (21) matches the cross-section of the first U-shaped glass (11).
6. The U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sub-frame (2) includes an inserting plate (22) and a limiting block (23), the limiting groove (21) is arranged on the limiting block (23), and the limiting block (23) is a U-shaped block, the inserting plate (22) is arranged in the U-shaped notch of the limiting block (23) and is arranged parallel to the limiting block (23), the transverse square tube (3) is provided with a fixing groove (325) along the length direction, the inserting plate (22) is inserted in the fixing groove (325), the inserting plate (22) and the transverse direction are both provided with mounting holes, the inserting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the transverse square tube (3) by screws, and the transverse square tube (3) is provided with a plurality of slots, and the slots match the U-shaped glass wing edges.
7. The U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse square tube (3) comprises a first square tube (31) and a second square tube (32); the first square tube (31) is respectively provided at both ends of the glass curtain wall; a plurality of groups of second square tubes (32) are arranged in parallel between two groups of the first square tubes (31); and a plurality of groups of U-shaped glass are arranged between two adjacent groups of transverse square tubes (3) along the length direction.
8. The U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of fixing members (321) are arranged oppositely on both sides of the second square tube (32), and the plurality of groups of fixing members (321) are arranged along the length direction of the second square tube (32). A mounting groove (322) is arranged between the two groups of fixing members (321) arranged oppositely. The second square tube (32) includes a fixing end (323) and a mounting end (324). The fixing end (323) is inserted into the mounting groove (322) and fixedly connected to the fixing member (321). Two groups of fixing grooves (325) are arranged at one end of the mounting end (324) close to the sub-frame (2), and a partition plate (326) is arranged between the two groups of fixing grooves (325).
9. The U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing plate (311) is provided on a side of the first square passage (31) away from the second square passage (32), and the first square passage (31) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (311).
10. The U-shaped glass curtain wall system with fire doors and windows according to claim 7, characterized in that: At least one set of light strip grooves (33) is provided on each of the first square tube (31) and the second square tube (32), and the light strip grooves (33) are provided along the length direction of the first square tube (31) or the second square tube (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
U-shaped glass fire fighting access
CN219764331U
U-shaped glass and mounting structure thereof
CN220394937U