A high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment and cleaning method
By designing an aircraft part cleaning equipment with an ultrasonic cleaning machine combined with a mechanized clamping system, the problem of inefficient manual cleaning is solved, automated cleaning and drying treatment is realized, and cleaning efficiency and environmental cleanliness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310634986.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cleaning of aircraft parts mainly relies on manual handheld water guns, resulting in oil stains on workers' hands, which are inefficient and labor-intensive.
An efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment is designed, using an ultrasonic cleaning machine combined with a mechanized clamping system, which automatically cleans the aircraft parts through arcuate rods and sliding mechanisms, and is equipped with a drying and collection system to improve cleaning efficiency and environmental cleanliness.
It realizes efficient cleaning of aircraft parts, reduces workers' labor, improves cleaning efficiency, and ensures dryness and clean environment of parts after cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN116727351B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aircraft cleaning, and in particular to a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning device and a cleaning method. Background Art
[0002] An aircraft is a heavier-than-air craft that uses one or more engines to generate thrust or pull, and fixed wings to generate lift, allowing it to fly through the upper, middle, and lower atmospheres. When repairing aircraft parts, many require cleaning, especially aluminum components.
[0003] Most existing maintenance workshops use manual handheld water guns to wash aircraft aluminum parts. This manual cleaning of aircraft aluminum parts often leaves workers' hands covered with oil. Manual cleaning is very time-consuming and inefficient, and long cleaning times increase the workers' workload. Therefore, improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that in the prior art, most aircraft aluminum parts are washed manually with a handheld water gun. This manual cleaning of aircraft aluminum parts often leaves workers' hands covered with oil, which is very time-consuming and inefficient. Moreover, long cleaning times increase the workers' workload. The present invention proposes an efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning device and cleaning method.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment includes a first support frame, the surface of which is fixedly connected to an ultrasonic cleaning machine, and further includes: a first motor fixedly connected to a side wall of the first support frame, an output end of the first motor fixedly connected to a screw, an outer wall of the screw screw being threadedly connected to a first slider, the first slider being slidably connected to the first support frame; a second support frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slider, a first movable plate being symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the second support frame, a first support plate being rotatably connected between adjacent first movable plates, a pulley being rotatably connected to the surface of the first movable plate; a second movable plate being symmetrically rotatably connected between the second support frame and the first support plate, the second movable plate being parallel to the first movable plate; a special-shaped slide groove symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the first support frame, the pulley being slidably connected in the special-shaped slide groove; a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate, the clamping mechanism being used to clamp and fix aircraft aluminum accessories.
[0007] In order to facilitate the movement of the second support frame, preferably, a first sliding groove is opened on the surface of the first support frame, and the first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove.
[0008] In order to facilitate the movement of the first support frame on the X-axis and the Z-axis, preferably, the special-shaped slide groove includes a horizontal portion and a vertical portion, and the vertical portion is located above the ultrasonic cleaning machine.
[0009] In order to facilitate the clamping and fixing of aircraft aluminum accessories, preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a groove opened on the surface of the first support plate, and a second support plate is symmetrically fixedly connected in the groove, and an arc rod is arranged between adjacent second support plates, wherein one end of the arc rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and a first mounting hole is opened on the surface of one of the second support plates and the clamping block, and a first screw is threadedly connected to the first mounting hole, and a first clamping groove is opened on the surface of the second support plate, and the first clamping groove and the clamping block match each other, wherein the other second support plate and the side wall of the arc rod are opened with a second mounting hole, and a second screw is threadedly connected to the second mounting hole.
[0010] In order to facilitate the cleaning of multiple aircraft aluminum accessories at the same time, further, the outer wall of the arc-shaped rod is slidably connected to a plurality of spacer rings, and both ends of the spacer ring are fixedly connected to a protrusion.
[0011] In order to facilitate and improve the cleaning effect, further, a sliding rod is symmetrically fixedly connected in the groove, the sliding rod corresponds to the second support plate one by one, the second support plate is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding rod, and a spring is fixedly connected between the second support plate and the first support plate.
[0012] In order to facilitate the collection of cleaning liquid remaining on the surface of aircraft aluminum accessories, preferably, the inner wall of the first support frame is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the side wall of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is fixedly connected with a collection box, and the guide plate is inclined toward the collection box.
[0013] In order to facilitate the drying process of aircraft aluminum accessories, preferably, it also includes: a cam fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, the side wall of the cam is symmetrically provided with a second slide groove, the surface of the first support frame is fixedly connected to a piston assembly, the power end of the piston assembly is fixedly connected to a concave plate, the inner wall of the concave plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding column, and the sliding column is slidably connected in the second slide groove; an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the piston assembly, and a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe; a guide bucket fixedly connected to the surface of the first support frame, the guide bucket is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe, and an air blowing groove is provided on the surface of the first support frame, and the air blowing groove, guide bucket and air outlet pipe are connected to each other.
[0014] In order to facilitate improving the drying efficiency, a heating box is further fixedly connected to the air intake pipe, the heating box is fixedly connected to the first support frame, and the inner wall of the heating box is fixedly connected to the first friction disk, wherein the outer wall of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the surface of the first support frame is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the surface of the heating box is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod are transmission-connected by a chain, the bottom of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second friction disk, and the second friction disk is against the first friction disk.
[0015] An efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning method, the operating steps are as follows:
[0016] Step 1: Clamp and fix the aircraft aluminum parts;
[0017] Step 2: Clean the aircraft aluminum parts. During the cleaning process, shake the aircraft aluminum parts.
[0018] Step 3: Dry the aircraft aluminum parts after cleaning.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a highly efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning device with the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment uses a curved rod to penetrate the through hole of the aircraft aluminum accessory and fix the curved rod between two second support plates. The first motor is started to transport the aircraft aluminum accessory into the ultrasonic cleaning machine. The curved rod is used to fix the aircraft aluminum accessory, which can effectively improve the cleaning effect of the aircraft aluminum accessory. At the same time, since the cleaning liquid in the ultrasonic cleaning machine fluctuates during operation, the aircraft aluminum accessory slides on the curved rod under the push of the cleaning liquid, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the aircraft aluminum accessory in contact with the curved rod, thereby improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the use of machinery instead of traditional manual labor to clean the aircraft aluminum accessories improves cleaning efficiency and reduces the workload of workers.
[0021] 2. This efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment can clean multiple aircraft aluminum accessories at the same time. Adjacent aircraft aluminum accessories are separated by spacer rings to prevent adjacent aircraft aluminum accessories from sticking to each other during the cleaning process. At the same time, the provided protrusions facilitate the impact of the cleaning liquid in the gaps between adjacent protrusions, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. Since the cleaning liquid fluctuates during the operation of the ultrasonic cleaning machine, the aircraft aluminum accessories are facilitated to shake under the pushing effect of the cleaning liquid and the elastic effect of the spring, further improving the cleaning effect.
[0022] 3. This efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment starts the first motor to return the second support frame to its initial position after the aircraft aluminum parts are cleaned. During this process, the cleaning liquid remaining on the surface of the aircraft aluminum parts rolls onto the surface of the guide plate under the action of gravity, and is then easily collected in the collection box, ensuring a clean and tidy surrounding working environment.
[0023] 4. This efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment, when conveying aircraft aluminum accessories to the ultrasonic cleaning machine, the lead screw drives the cam to rotate, thereby blowing the floating dust on the aircraft aluminum accessories into the collection box. When the aircraft aluminum accessories are cleaned and conveyed to the initial position, the external air flow blows on the aircraft aluminum accessories to dry them. At the same time, the friction between the first friction disk and the second friction disk generates heat, thereby increasing the temperature of the air flow in the heating box and improving the drying efficiency of the aircraft aluminum accessories. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning device proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first support frame in a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning device proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism in a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning device proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment proposed by the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 5 This invention proposes an efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at point A;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment proposed by the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment proposed by the present invention. Figure 3 .
[0031] In the figure: 1. First support frame; 101. First motor; 102. Screw rod; 103. First slider; 104. First chute; 105. Second support frame; 106. First movable plate; 107. Second movable plate; 108. First support plate; 2. Special-shaped chute; 201. Pulley; 202. Horizontal part; 203. Vertical part; 204. Ultrasonic cleaning machine; 3. Groove; 301. Arc rod; 302. Block; 303. First slot; 304. First mounting hole; 305. First screw; 306. Second mounting hole; 307. Second screw; 308. Second support plate; 4. Spacer ring; 401. Protrusion; 402. Slide rod; 403. Spring; 404. Guide plate; 405. Collecting box; 5. Cam; 501. Second slide groove; 502. Concave plate; 503. Slide column; 504. Piston assembly; 505. Inlet pipe; 506. Outlet pipe; 507. One-way valve; 508. Guide bucket; 509. Blowing groove; 6. Heating box; 601. First friction disc; 602. Second friction disc; 603. First bevel gear; 604. Second bevel gear; 605. First rotating rod; 606. Second rotating rod; 607. Chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0034] Example 1:
[0035] Reference Figures 1-4A high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning device includes a first support frame 1, the surface of which is fixedly connected to an ultrasonic cleaning machine 204, and further includes: a first motor 101 fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support frame 1, the output end of the first motor 101 fixedly connected to a screw rod 102, the outer wall of the screw rod 102 is threadedly connected to a first slider 103, the first slider 103 is slidably connected to the first support frame 1; a second support frame 105 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slider 103, the surface of the second support frame 105 is symmetrically connected to a first movable plate 106, a first support plate 108 is rotatably connected between adjacent first movable plates 106, and a pulley 201 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first movable plate 106; a second movable plate 107 is symmetrically rotatably connected between the second support frame 105 and the first support plate 108, and the second movable plate 107 and the first movable plate 106 are parallel to each other; a special-shaped slide groove 2 is symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the first support frame 1, and the pulley 201 is slidably connected in the special-shaped slide groove 2; a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate 108, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix aircraft aluminum accessories.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 A first sliding groove 104 is formed on the surface of the first supporting frame 1 , and the first sliding block 103 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 104 .
[0037] Reference Figure 2 The special-shaped chute 2 includes a horizontal portion 202 and a vertical portion 203 , and the vertical portion 203 is located above the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204 .
[0038] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 The clamping mechanism includes a groove 3 opened on the surface of the first support plate 108, and a second support plate 308 is symmetrically fixedly connected in the groove 3. An arc rod 301 is provided between adjacent second support plates 308, wherein one end of the arc rod 301 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 302, and a first mounting hole 304 is opened on the surface of one of the second support plates 308 and the clamping block 302, and a first screw 305 is connected to the first mounting hole 304 through a thread, and a first clamping groove 303 is opened on the surface of the second support plate 308, and the first clamping groove 303 matches the clamping block 302, wherein the side wall of the other second support plate 308 and the arc rod 301 is opened with a second mounting hole 306, and a second screw 307 is connected to the second mounting hole 306 through a thread.
[0039] Use the arc rod 301 to pass through the through hole of the aircraft aluminum fitting, so that the block 302 is clamped in the first slot 303, screw the first screw 305 into the first mounting hole 304, and screw the second screw 307 into the second mounting hole 306, so as to fix the arc rod 301 between the two second support plates 308, start the first motor 101 to drive the screw rod 102 to rotate, the screw rod 102 drives the first slider 103 to slide in the first slide groove 104, and the first slider 103 drives the second support frame 105 to move. When the pulley 201 slides in the horizontal part 202, the first support plate 108 moves toward the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204. When the pulley 201 slides in the vertical part 203, the first movable plate 106 and the second movable plate 107 are moved. Under the action of the connection, the first support plate 108 is caused to descend, thereby transporting the aircraft aluminum accessories to the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204, and the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204 is started to clean the aircraft aluminum accessories. The use of the arc rod 301 to fix the aircraft aluminum accessories can effectively improve the cleaning effect of the aircraft aluminum accessories. At the same time, since the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204 is working, the cleaning liquid in the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204 fluctuates. Under the push of the cleaning liquid, the aircraft aluminum accessories slide on the arc rod 301, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the aircraft aluminum accessories in contact with the arc rod 301, thereby improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, the use of machinery instead of traditional manual labor to clean the aircraft aluminum accessories improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the workload of workers.
[0040] Example 2:
[0041] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 , which is basically the same as Example 1, and further, adds a specific implementation plan for improving cleaning efficiency.
[0042] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 The outer wall of the arc-shaped rod 301 is slidably connected with multiple spacer rings 4, and both ends of the spacer ring 4 are fixedly connected with protrusions 401. This device can clean multiple aircraft aluminum accessories at the same time. Adjacent aircraft aluminum accessories are separated by spacer rings 4 to avoid adjacent aircraft aluminum accessories from sticking to each other during the cleaning process. At the same time, the protrusions 401 are arranged to facilitate the impact of the cleaning liquid in the gaps between adjacent protrusions 401, further improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0043] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 A sliding rod 402 is symmetrically fixedly connected in the groove 3, and the sliding rod 402 corresponds to the second support plate 308 one by one. The second support plate 308 is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding rod 402, and a spring 403 is fixedly connected between the second support plate 308 and the first support plate 108. Since the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204 is working, the cleaning liquid fluctuates. Under the pushing action of the cleaning liquid and the elastic action of the spring 403, the aircraft aluminum accessories are shaken, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0044] Example 3:
[0045] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 , which is basically the same as Example 2, and further, adds a specific implementation scheme for collecting the cleaning liquid remaining on the surface of the aircraft aluminum parts.
[0046] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 A guide plate 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first support frame 1 , a collection box 405 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204 , and the guide plate 404 is inclined toward the collection box 405 .
[0047] When the aircraft aluminum parts are cleaned, the first motor 101 is started to return the second support frame 105 to the initial position. During this process, the cleaning liquid remaining on the surface of the aircraft aluminum parts rolls to the surface of the guide plate 404 under the action of gravity, and is then easily collected in the collection box 405, ensuring the cleanliness of the surrounding working environment.
[0048] Example 4:
[0049] Reference Figure 4-Figure 7 , which is basically the same as Example 3, and further adds a specific implementation plan for drying aircraft aluminum parts.
[0050] Reference Figure 4-Figure 7 The present high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment also includes: a cam 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 102, and the side wall of the cam 5 is symmetrically provided with a second slide groove 501; a piston assembly 504 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support frame 1, and the power end of the piston assembly 504 is fixedly connected to a concave plate 502, and the inner wall of the concave plate 502 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a slide column 503, and the slide column 503 is slidably connected in the second slide groove 501; an air inlet pipe 505 and an air outlet pipe 506 fixedly connected to the piston assembly 504, and a one-way valve 507 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 505 and the air outlet pipe 506; a guide bucket 508 fixedly connected to the surface of the first support frame 1, the guide bucket 508 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 506, and an air blowing groove 509 is provided on the surface of the first support frame 1, and the air blowing groove 509, the guide bucket 508, and the air outlet pipe 506 are connected to each other.
[0051] It should be additionally explained that the piston assembly 504 includes a piston cylinder, a piston plate slidably connected in the piston cylinder, and a piston rod fixedly connected to the piston plate.
[0052] The power end of the piston assembly 504 is fixedly connected to the concave plate 502 , that is, the end of the piston rod away from the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the concave plate 502 .
[0053] The one-way valve 507 on the air inlet pipe 505 is unidirectionally conducted toward the piston cylinder, and the one-way valve 507 on the air outlet pipe 506 is unidirectionally conducted toward the blowing groove 509 .
[0054] In the process of conveying the aircraft aluminum parts to the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204, the screw 102 drives the cam 5 to rotate. Since the slide column 503 can only slide in the second slide groove 501, the cam 5 drives the concave plate 502 to move back and forth, and the concave plate 502 drives the piston plate to move back and forth in the piston cylinder. When the piston plate moves toward the cam 5, the one-way valve 507 on the inlet pipe 505 opens, and the one-way valve 507 on the outlet pipe 506 closes, and the outside air enters the piston cylinder. When the piston plate moves away from the cam 5, the one-way valve 507 on the inlet pipe 505 opens, and the one-way valve 507 on the outlet pipe 506 closes, and the outside air enters the piston cylinder. When the cam 5 moves in the direction of the air inlet pipe 505, the one-way valve 507 on the air outlet pipe 506 is closed, and the one-way valve 507 on the air outlet pipe 506 is opened. The air flow in the piston cylinder passes through the air outlet pipe 506, the guide bucket 508, and the air blowing groove 509 in sequence, and finally blows on the aircraft aluminum accessories, thereby making it easier to blow the floating dust on the aircraft aluminum accessories into the collection box 405. When the aircraft aluminum accessories are cleaned and transported to the initial position, the external air flow blows on the aircraft aluminum accessories to dry the aircraft aluminum accessories.
[0055] Example 5:
[0056] Reference Figure 4-Figure 7 , which is basically the same as Example 4, and further, adds a specific implementation plan for improving drying efficiency.
[0057] Reference Figure 4-Figure 7 The air intake pipe 505 is fixedly connected to a heating box 6, which is fixedly connected to the first support frame 1. The inner wall of the heating box 6 is fixedly connected to a first friction disc 601, wherein the outer wall of the screw rod 102 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 603, the surface of the first support frame 1 is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod 605, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 605 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 604, the second bevel gear 604 and the first bevel gear 603 are engaged with each other, and the surface of the heating box 6 is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 606, a chain 607 is transmission-connected between the second rotating rod 606 and the first rotating rod 605, and the bottom of the second rotating rod 606 is fixedly connected to a second friction disc 602, and the second friction disc 602 is against the first friction disc 601.
[0058] The screw rod 102 drives the first bevel gear 603 to rotate, the first bevel gear 603 drives the second bevel gear 604 to rotate, the second bevel gear 604 drives the first rotating rod 605 to rotate, and under the transmission action of the chain 607, the first rotating rod 605 drives the second rotating rod 606 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 606 drives the second friction disk 602 to rotate, so that friction between the first friction disk 601 and the second friction disk 602 generates heat, thereby increasing the temperature of the airflow in the heating box 6, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the aircraft aluminum parts.
[0059] An efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning method, the operating steps are as follows:
[0060] Step 1: Insert the curved rod 301 through the through hole of the aircraft aluminum fitting, engage the clamping block 302 in the first clamping slot 303, screw the first screw 305 into the first mounting hole 304, and screw the second screw 307 into the second mounting hole 306, thereby fixing the curved rod 301 between the two second support plates 308, thereby clamping and fixing the aircraft aluminum fitting;
[0061] Step 2: Start the first motor 101 to transport the aircraft aluminum parts into the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204, and start the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204 to clean the aircraft aluminum parts. As the ultrasonic cleaning machine 204 is working, the cleaning liquid fluctuates. Under the pushing effect of the cleaning liquid and the elastic effect of the spring 403, the aircraft aluminum parts shake.
[0062] Step 3: After the aircraft aluminum parts are cleaned, they are transported to their initial positions, and external air flows onto the aircraft aluminum parts to dry them.
[0063] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An efficient and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning device, comprising a first support frame (1), wherein an ultrasonic cleaning machine (204) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A first motor (101) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first support frame (1); an output end of the first motor (101) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (102); an outer wall of the screw rod (102) is threadedly connected to a first slider (103); and the first slider (103) is slidably connected to the first support frame (1); A second support frame (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first slider (103); a first movable plate (106) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the second support frame (105); a first support plate (108) is rotatably connected between adjacent first movable plates (106); and a pulley (201) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first movable plate (106); a second movable plate (107) symmetrically connected between the second support frame (105) and the first support plate (108), wherein the second movable plate (107) and the first movable plate (106) are parallel to each other; A special-shaped chute (2) is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the first support frame (1), and the pulley (201) is slidably connected in the special-shaped chute (2); A clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support plate (108), the clamping mechanism being used to clamp and fix aircraft aluminum accessories; The special-shaped chute (2) comprises a horizontal portion (202) and a vertical portion (203), wherein the vertical portion (203) is located above the ultrasonic cleaning machine (204); The clamping mechanism comprises a groove (3) formed on the surface of the first support plate (108), a second support plate (308) being symmetrically fixedly connected in the groove (3), and an arc-shaped rod (301) being provided between adjacent second support plates (308); One end of the arc-shaped rod (301) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (302), a first mounting hole (304) is provided on the surface of one of the second support plates (308) and the clamping block (302), a first screw (305) is connected to the inner thread of the first mounting hole (304), and a first clamping groove (303) is provided on the surface of the second support plate (308), the first clamping groove (303) and the clamping block (302) match each other, and a second mounting hole (306) is provided on the side wall of the other second support plate (308) and the arc-shaped rod (301), a second screw (307) is connected to the inner thread of the second mounting hole (306); The outer wall of the arc-shaped rod (301) is slidably connected to a plurality of spacer rings (4), and both ends of the spacer rings (4) are fixedly connected to protrusions (401); A sliding rod (402) is symmetrically fixedly connected in the groove (3), and the sliding rod (402) corresponds to the second support plate (308) one by one. The second support plate (308) is slidably connected to the corresponding sliding rod (402), and a spring (403) is fixedly connected between the second support plate (308) and the first support plate (108).
2. The high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first sliding groove (104) is provided on the surface of the first support frame (1), and the first sliding block (103) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (104).
3. The high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first support frame (1), a collection box (405) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (204), and the guide plate (404) is inclined toward the collection box (405).
4. The high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Also includes: A cam (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (102), and a second sliding groove (501) is symmetrically opened on the side wall of the cam (5); a piston assembly (504) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support frame (1), and a power end of the piston assembly (504) is fixedly connected to a concave plate (502), and a sliding column (503) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave plate (502), and the sliding column (503) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove (501); An air inlet pipe (505) and an air outlet pipe (506) are fixedly connected to the piston assembly (504), and a one-way valve (507) is fixedly connected to each of the air inlet pipe (505) and the air outlet pipe (506); A guide bucket (508) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support frame (1), and the guide bucket (508) is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe (506). An air blowing groove (509) is provided on the surface of the first support frame (1), and the air blowing groove (509), the guide bucket (508), and the air outlet pipe (506) are interconnected.
5. The high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heating box (6) is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe (505), the heating box (6) is fixedly connected to the first support frame (1), and a first friction disc (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box (6). The outer wall of the screw rod (102) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (603), the surface of the first support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (605), the outer wall of the first rotating rod (605) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (604), and the second bevel gear (604) and the first bevel gear (603) are meshed with each other. The surface of the heating box (6) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (606), a chain (607) is transmission-connected between the second rotating rod (606) and the first rotating rod (605), and a second friction disc (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating rod (606), and the second friction disc (602) is in contact with the first friction disc (601).
6. A high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning method, using the high-efficiency and environmentally friendly aircraft parts cleaning equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: Step 1: Clamp and fix the aircraft aluminum parts; Step 2: Clean the aircraft aluminum parts. During the cleaning process, shake the aircraft aluminum parts. Step 3: Dry the aircraft aluminum parts after cleaning.
Citation Information
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