Wastewater treatment apparatus based on metabolic stimulants
By designing mixing, purification, and separation mechanisms, the problem of uneven mixing between activated sludge and wastewater in wastewater treatment equipment was solved, achieving efficient wastewater treatment and purification.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310940310.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-28
AI Technical Summary
In the process of wastewater biochemical treatment, uneven mixing of activated sludge and wastewater makes it difficult for metabolism promoters to fully exert their effects, thus reducing the treatment efficiency of wastewater treatment equipment.
A wastewater treatment device based on a metabolism promoter was designed, comprising a mixing mechanism, a purification mechanism, and a separation mechanism. Through the combined use of a mixing rod, an air supply pipe, and a liquid guiding mechanism, the wastewater and activated sludge are ensured to be uniformly mixed, and effective solid-liquid separation and disinfection are carried out during the purification process.
This improved the treatment efficiency of wastewater treatment equipment, achieving uniform mixing and full metabolic degradation of wastewater and activated sludge, thus ensuring efficient purification and high-quality discharge of wastewater.
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Figure CN116730556B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment equipment, in particular to a wastewater treatment equipment based on metabolic promoters. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wastewater treatment is a series of physical, chemical and biological processes to reduce or remove pollutants in generated wastewater, so that it meets the standards for safe discharge or recycling. Wastewater treatment aims to protect the environment, protect human health, and promote sustainable development;
[0003] When wastewater is treated, different wastewater treatment methods are used according to the different pollutants in the wastewater. When wastewater discharged by cities and industries is treated, biochemical treatment is usually used to treat wastewater. Biochemical treatment converts harmful substances in wastewater into harmless substances by using methods that degrade organic matter, which can reduce the concentration of organic matter and pollutants and reduce the impact on the environment.
[0004] During the biochemical treatment of wastewater, it is found that during wastewater treatment, wastewater needs to be mixed with activated sludge to make microorganisms in activated sludge contact with wastewater. After wastewater and sludge are mixed, in order to improve the degradation effect of microorganisms on wastewater, metabolic degradation promoters are added to the mixture of activated sludge and wastewater. Since the mixture of activated sludge and wastewater has poor fluidity, the metabolic promoters are difficult to fully and uniformly play their role after being added, which is not conducive to improving the efficiency of wastewater treatment equipment in treating wastewater.
[0005] In view of the above, there is currently a need for a wastewater treatment equipment that can improve metabolic degradation effect. SUMMARY
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a wastewater treatment equipment based on metabolic promoters, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0008] The wastewater treatment equipment based on metabolic promoters comprises a treatment mechanism, a separation mechanism for wastewater solid-liquid separation is arranged on one side of the treatment mechanism, and a purification mechanism for purifying treated wastewater is arranged on the other side of the treatment mechanism; the treatment mechanism comprises a treatment box, a mixing mechanism for assisting wastewater and activated sludge to mix and contact is arranged inside the treatment box, and a liquid guiding mechanism for assisting treated wastewater to discharge from the treatment box is arranged on the top of the treatment box;
[0009] The bottom of one side of the processing box is provided with a liquid pumping device and an adding box for adding metabolic accelerators, one side of the liquid pumping device is provided with a liquid pumping pipe in communication with the separating mechanism, the top surface of the liquid pumping device is provided with a liquid supply pipe extending into the processing box, the bottom surface of the processing box is provided with an air supply pump in the middle, one side of the air supply pump is provided with an air supply pipe, and the top of the air supply pipe extends into the processing box.
[0010] The mixing mechanism is provided with two groups inside the processing box, and the two groups of mixing mechanisms are mirror image arranged. The mixing mechanism comprises a mixing rod, a connecting rod, a mixing plate and a mixing edge rod. The mixing rod is arranged inside the processing box and is rotatably connected with the processing box. A plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the outer side of the mixing rod. The end of the connecting rod away from the mixing rod is provided with a mixing plate. The mixing plate is in a spiral structure. The mixing edge rod is arranged on the edge of the mixing plate and is arranged in a ring column.
[0011] Further, the mixing mechanism further comprises a material uniformizing rod and a material uniformizing plate. The material uniformizing rod is arranged outside the bottom end of the mixing rod and is arranged in a ring column outside the mixing rod. The top surface of the end of the material uniformizing rod away from the mixing rod is provided with a material uniformizing plate. The material uniformizing rod and the material uniformizing plate are both in an arc structure.
[0012] Further, the air supply pipe is divided into an air supply section and an air outlet section. The air outlet section is in a downward bending structure and is arranged in a ring column.
[0013] The end of the liquid supply pipe away from the liquid pumping device is located above the air supply pipe.
[0014] Further, the liquid guiding mechanism comprises a mounting bracket, a liquid guiding pipe, a liquid guiding hose, a liquid guiding pump and a liquid discharging pipe. The mounting bracket is arranged in the middle of the top end of the processing box. The mounting bracket is provided with a liquid guiding pipe in the middle. The liquid guiding pipe is slidingly engaged with the mounting bracket. The inside of the mounting bracket is provided with a driving wheel in contact with the side of the liquid guiding pipe. The top end of the liquid guiding pipe is provided with a liquid guiding hose. The end of the liquid guiding hose away from the liquid guiding pipe is provided with a liquid guiding pump. The bottom of the liquid guiding pump is provided with a liquid discharging pipe. The liquid guiding pump is located outside the processing box.
[0015] Further, the separating mechanism comprises a separating box, a water inlet pipe, a lower discharging pipe, a mounting disc and a water blocking rod. The separating box is provided with a water inlet pipe in the middle of one side. The bottom of the separating box is in an inclined structure. The bottom side of the separating box is provided with a lower discharging pipe. The middle of the separating box is provided with a mounting disc. The mounting disc is rotatably connected with the separating box. The inside of the mounting disc is provided with a water blocking rod. The water blocking rod is arranged in an array on the inside of the mounting disc. The water blocking rod and the water inlet pipe are in a horizontal line.
[0016] Further, the top of the separating box is provided with a material collecting plate. The material collecting plate is arranged in an inclined upward manner. The higher side of the material collecting plate forms a discharging opening with the inside of the separating box. The top of one side of the separating box is provided with a discharging pipe. The discharging pipe is located above the lower side of the material collecting plate.
[0017] Further, the bottom of the separating box is provided with a flow blocking plate. The flow blocking plates are arranged at equal intervals.
[0018] The bottom of the separation box is provided with a feeding rod, the feeding rod is rotationally connected with the separation box, and the outer side of the feeding rod is provided with a feeding plate, and the feeding plate is arranged in a spiral shape.
[0019] Further, the purification mechanism comprises a purification box, a drain pipe and a residue discharge pipe, the bottom of the purification box is provided with the drain pipe, the side of the purification box is provided with the residue discharge pipe, the inside of the purification box is provided with a purification assembly, the top of the purification box is provided with a sterilization assembly, the sterilization assembly comprises a blocking box, a water supply pipe and a heating pipe, the blocking box is arranged on the top surface of the purification box, the inner side of the blocking box is provided with the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is in a vortex shape, one end of the water supply pipe is located in the inside of the purification box, and the other end of the water supply pipe is communicated with the drain pipe.
[0020] Further, the purification assembly comprises a driving roller, a purification filter screen, a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the driving roller is arranged in the inside of the purification box, the driving roller is rotationally connected with the purification box, the outer side of the driving roller is provided with the purification filter screen, the purification filter screen is in an elastic structure, the first partition plate is arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of one end of the purification filter screen, the second partition plate is arranged on the bottom of the other end of the purification filter screen, and the purification filter screen and the first partition plate and the second partition plate are all in sliding connection.
[0021] Further, a residue storage area is formed between the second partition plate and the purification box, the first scraping strip is arranged on one side of the top end of the second partition plate, the first scraping strip is in an elastic structure, the first scraping strip is in sliding connection with the purification filter screen, the support strip is arranged above the residue storage area, the end of the support strip is connected with the inner side of the purification box, the end of the support strip is provided with a second scraping strip, and the second scraping strip is in sliding connection with the purification filter screen.
[0022] The present application provides a wastewater treatment device based on a metabolic promoter.
[0023] The mixed plate and the mixed edge rod arranged outside the mixing rod can stir the activated sludge, so that the wastewater and the activated sludge are uniformly mixed together, and under the action of the spiral structure of the mixed plate, the activated sludge and the wastewater in the treatment box flow up and down when the mixing rod rotates by changing the rotation direction, so that the activated sludge uniformly and comprehensively metabolically degrades the wastewater, thereby improving the treatment effect of the treatment device on the wastewater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.
[0025] Figure 1The structural schematic diagram of the wastewater treatment equipment based on metabolic accelerators of the present application is shown.
[0026] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the side view section of the present application is shown.
[0027] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of the present application is shown.
[0028] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the treatment mechanism of the present application is shown.
[0029] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the mixing mechanism of the present application is shown.
[0030] Figure 6 The internal structural schematic diagram of the treatment box of the present application is shown.
[0031] Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the sterilization assembly of the present application is shown.
[0032] Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the purification assembly of the present application is shown.
[0033] As shown in the figure: 1, separation mechanism; 11, separation box; 111, baffle; 12, water inlet pipe; 13, lower discharge pipe; 14, mounting disc; 15, water baffle rod; 16, material collecting plate; 161, lower discharge port; 17, discharge pipe; 18, feeding rod; 19, feeding plate; 2, treatment mechanism; 21, treatment box; 22, liquid pumping pump; 221, liquid pumping pipe; 222, liquid supply pipe; 23, adding box; 24, air supply pump; 241, air supply pipe; 3, purification mechanism; 31, purification box; 32, drain pipe; 33, slag discharge pipe; 4, liquid guiding mechanism; 41, mounting frame; 411, driving wheel; 42, liquid guiding pipe; 43, liquid guiding hose; 44, liquid guiding pump; 45, liquid discharging pipe; 5, mixing mechanism; 51, mixing rod; 52, connecting rod; 53, mixing plate; 54, mixing edge rod; 55, material uniformizing rod; 56, material uniformizing plate; 6, sterilization assembly; 61, baffle box; 62, water supply pipe; 63, heating pipe; 7, purification assembly; 71, driving roller; 72, purification filter screen; 73, first partition plate; 74, second partition plate; 75, first scraping strip; 76, supporting strip; 77, second scraping strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0035] Embodiment one
[0036] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the following wastewater treatment equipment based on metabolic promoters is given:
[0037] In combination with Figures 1-8 The wastewater treatment equipment based on metabolic promoters provided by the present application includes a treatment mechanism 2, one side of the treatment mechanism 2 is provided with a separation mechanism 1 for solid-liquid separation of wastewater, and the other side of the treatment mechanism 2 is provided with a purification mechanism 3 for purification treatment of the treated wastewater; the treatment mechanism 2 includes a treatment box 21, the inside of the treatment box 21 is provided with a mixing mechanism 5 for assisting the mixing and contact of wastewater and activated sludge, and the top of the treatment box 21 is provided with a liquid guiding mechanism 4 for assisting the discharge of the treated wastewater out of the treatment box 21; one side of the bottom of the treatment box 21 is provided with a liquid pumping pump 22 and an adding box 23 for adding metabolic promoters, one side of the liquid pumping pump 22 is provided with a liquid pumping pipe 221 in communication with the separation mechanism 1, and the top surface of the liquid pumping pump 22 is provided with a liquid supply pipe 222 extending into the inside of the treatment box 21, and the bottom surface of the treatment box 21 is provided with a gas supply pump 24 in the middle, one side of the gas supply pump 24 is provided with a gas supply pipe 241 extending into the inside of the treatment box 21; through the liquid pumping pipe 221 arranged on the side surface of the liquid pumping pump 22 and the liquid supply pipe 222 arranged on the top surface, the wastewater can be sent into the treatment box 21 for degradation treatment after the solid-liquid separation of the wastewater by the separation mechanism 1; through the arrangement of the adding box 23, the metabolic promoters (such as organic matter, oxidants, etc.) for assisting the degradation metabolism can be added into the liquid supply pipe 222, so that the metabolic promoters and the wastewater enter the inside of the treatment box 21 together, and the metabolic promoters can be more uniformly distributed in the inside of the treatment box 21; through the arrangement of the gas supply pump 24, air can be sent into the inside of the treatment box 21 when the wastewater in the treatment box 21 is metabolically degraded, so as to provide oxygen for the microorganisms in the activated sludge and improve the treatment efficiency of the activated sludge on the wastewater;
[0038] The mixing mechanism 5 is provided with two groups inside the treatment box 21, the two groups of mixing mechanisms 5 are mirror image arranged, the mixing mechanism 5 comprises a mixing rod 51, a connecting rod 52, a mixing plate 53 and a mixing edge rod 54, the mixing rod 51 is arranged inside the treatment box 21, the mixing rod 51 is rotationally connected with the treatment box 21, a plurality of connecting rods 52 are arranged outside the mixing rod 51, the mixing plate 53 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 52 away from the mixing rod 51, the mixing plate 53 is in a spiral structure, the mixing edge rod 54 is arranged at the edge of the mixing plate 53, and the mixing edge rod 54 is in a ring column distribution; through the mixing plate 53 and the mixing edge rod 54 arranged outside the mixing rod 51, the activated sludge can be stirred, the wastewater and the activated sludge are uniformly mixed together, and under the action of the spiral structure of the mixing plate 53, the activated sludge and the wastewater in the treatment box 21 can flow up and down when the mixing rod 51 rotates by changing the rotation direction, so that the activated sludge can uniformly and comprehensively metabolize and degrade the wastewater, and the treatment effect of the treatment equipment on the wastewater is improved; the rotation of the mixing rod 51 and the treatment box 21 is driven by a motor;
[0039] In the embodiment, the mixing mechanism 5 further comprises a material uniformizing rod 55 and a material uniformizing plate 56, the material uniformizing rod 55 is arranged outside the bottom end of the mixing rod 51, the material uniformizing rod 55 is in a ring column distribution outside the mixing rod 51, the material uniformizing plate 56 is arranged at the top surface of one end of the material uniformizing rod 55 away from the mixing rod 51, and the material uniformizing rod 55 and the material uniformizing plate 56 are in an arc structure; through the material uniformizing rod 55 in the arc structure outside the bottom of the mixing rod 51 and the material uniformizing plate 56 in the arc structure at the top surface of the end of the material uniformizing rod 55, the air, the metabolic promoter and the wastewater entering the treatment box 21 can be stirred when the mixing rod 51 rotates, and then the metabolic promoter can be fully utilized to assist in degrading the activated sludge;
[0040] As an improvement of the above scheme, the air supply pipe 241 is divided into an air supply section and an air outlet section, the air outlet section is in a downward bending structure, and the air outlet section is in a ring column distribution; through the downward bending arrangement of the air outlet section, the air can enter the inside bottom of the treatment box 21; one end of the liquid supply pipe 222 away from the liquid supply pump is located above the air supply pipe 241; under the action of the water outlet end of the liquid supply pipe 222 being located above the air supply pipe 241, when the air enters the inside of the treatment box 21, the wastewater and the metabolic promoter discharged from the liquid supply pipe 222 can be contacted and mixed, and the mixing efficiency between the wastewater, the activated sludge and the metabolic promoter is accelerated;
[0041] In the embodiment, the liquid guiding mechanism 4 comprises a mounting frame 41, a liquid guiding pipe 42, a liquid guiding hose 43, a liquid guiding pump 44 and a liquid outlet pipe 45. The mounting frame 41 is arranged at the middle of the top end of the treatment box 21. The middle of the mounting frame 41 is provided with the liquid guiding pipe 42 which is in clamping sliding connection with the mounting frame 41. The inside of the mounting frame 41 is provided with a driving wheel 411 which is in contact with the side of the liquid guiding pipe 42. The top end of the liquid guiding pipe 42 is provided with the liquid guiding hose 43. The end of the liquid guiding hose 43 which is away from the liquid guiding pipe 42 is provided with the liquid guiding pump 44. The bottom of the liquid guiding pump 44 is provided with the liquid outlet pipe 45. The liquid guiding pump 44 is located outside the treatment box 21.
[0042] Through the clamping sliding connection between the mounting frame 41 and the liquid guiding pipe 42, the driving wheel 411 drives the liquid guiding pipe 42 to ascend and descend, so that the wastewater which is metabolically degraded in the treatment box 21 can be extracted at different heights of the liquid guiding pipe 42, and the activated sludge in the treatment box 21 is prevented from being extracted by the liquid guiding pipe 42. Through the liquid guiding pump 44, suction force can be provided for the liquid guiding pipe 42 through the liquid guiding hose 43. Through the liquid outlet pipe 45, the wastewater extracted by the liquid guiding pump 44 can be sent into the purifying mechanism 3 for purification treatment.
[0043] Embodiment two
[0044] As shown in the above embodiment, the embodiment further comprises the following contents: Figures 1-8
[0045] In order to better metabolically degrade the wastewater, the floating matter and the precipitate in the wastewater need to be removed. Therefore, the embodiment comprises the following design:
[0046] The separating mechanism 1 comprises a separating box 11, a water inlet pipe 12, a lower discharge pipe 13, a mounting disc 14 and a water blocking rod 15. The middle of one side of the separating box 11 is provided with the water inlet pipe 12. The bottom of the separating box 11 is in an inclined structure. The side of the bottom of the separating box 11 is provided with the lower discharge pipe 13. The middle of the separating box 11 is provided with the mounting disc 14 which is in rotary connection with the separating box 11. The inside of the mounting disc 14 is provided with the water blocking rod 15 which is arrayed and distributed in multiple numbers on the inside of the mounting disc 14. The water blocking rod 15 and the water inlet pipe 12 are in a same horizontal line. Through the water blocking plate arranged in the inside of the separating box 11, the wastewater can be blocked when the wastewater enters the inside of the separating box 11, so that the flowing effect of the wastewater is reduced, and the fixed precipitate and the floating matter in the wastewater are separated from the wastewater. The rotary connection of the mounting disc 14 and the separating box 11 can change the angle of the multiple water blocking rods 15, so as to change the blocking effect of the wastewater. The lower discharge pipe 13 can discharge the precipitate which is precipitated at the bottom of the separating box 11.
[0047] In this embodiment, the top of the separation box 11 is provided with a collecting plate 16, which is inclined upward. The higher side of the collecting plate 16 forms a discharge port 161 with the inner side of the separation box 11. A discharge pipe 17 is provided on the top of one side of the separation box 11, and the discharge pipe 17 is located above the lower side of the collecting plate 16. The upwardly inclined collecting plate 16 can collect the floating objects on the top of the wastewater, making it easier for the floating objects to flow out from the discharge port 161. The discharge pipe 17 provided on the top of the separation box 11 can discharge the floating objects flowing out from the discharge port 161.
[0048] As an improvement to the above solution, the bottom of the separation tank 11 is provided with baffles 111, and multiple baffles 111 are evenly distributed. The baffles 111 distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the separation tank 11 can block the flow of wastewater when the pump 22 draws wastewater from the inside of the separation tank 11 through the pumping pipe 221, thereby reducing the situation where the pump 22 draws wastewater sediment. The bottom of the separation tank 11 is provided with a feeding rod 18, which is rotatably connected to the separation tank 11. A feeding plate 19 is provided on the outside of the feeding rod 18, and the feeding plate 19 is spirally arranged. The feeding rod 18, which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the separation tank 11, can tilt downwards and push the sediment under the action of the feeding plate 19 on the outside of the feeding rod 18, so that the sediment can be discharged from the separation tank 11 through the lower discharge pipe 13.
[0049] Example 3
[0050] like Figures 1-8 As shown, based on the above embodiments, this embodiment further provides the following:
[0051] To ensure that the wastewater is cleaner after metabolic degradation, it is necessary to guarantee that the discharged wastewater does not carry microorganisms or other impurities. Therefore, this embodiment provides the following technical solution:
[0052] The purification mechanism 3 includes a purification box 31, a drain pipe 32, and a slag discharge pipe 33. The bottom of the purification box 31 is provided with a drain pipe 32, and the side of the purification box 31 is provided with a slag discharge pipe 33. The purification box 31 is provided with a purification component 7 inside, and a disinfection component 6 is provided with a disinfection component 6 on the top of the purification box 31. The disinfection component 6 includes a baffle box 61, a water supply pipe 62, and a heating pipe 63. The baffle box 61 is located on the top surface of the purification box 31, and the water supply pipe 62 is provided inside the baffle box 61. The water supply pipe 62 is vortex-shaped, with one end inside the purification box 31 and the other end connected to the drain pipe. The vortex-shaped water supply pipe 62 can lengthen the flow of wastewater, making it easier for the heating pipe 63 to heat and disinfect the wastewater inside the water supply pipe 62.
[0053] In the embodiment, the purification assembly 7 comprises a driving roller 71, a purification filter screen 72, a first partition plate 73 and a second partition plate 74, the driving roller 71 is arranged inside the purification box 31, the driving roller 71 is rotationally connected with the purification box 31, the purification filter screen 72 is arranged outside the driving roller 71, the purification filter screen 72 is in an elastic structure, the first partition plate 73 is arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of one end of the purification filter screen 72, the second partition plate 74 is arranged on the bottom of the other end of the purification filter screen 72, and the purification filter screen 72 is slidingly connected with the first partition plate 73 and the second partition plate 74; the driving roller 71 is arranged to drive the purification filter screen 72 to rotate; the rotation of the driving roller 71 and the purification box 31 is realized by a motor; the purification filter screen 72 is arranged to filter and remove impurities from the sterilized wastewater, and remove impurities in the wastewater.
[0054] As an improvement of the above scheme, a residue storage area is formed between the second partition plate 74 and the purification box 31, a first scraping strip 75 is arranged on one side of the top end of the second partition plate 74, the first scraping strip 75 is in an elastic structure, the first scraping strip 75 is slidingly connected with the purification filter screen 72, a supporting strip 76 is arranged above the residue storage area, the end of the supporting strip 76 is connected with the inner side of the purification box 31, a second scraping strip 77 is arranged on the end of the supporting strip 76, and the second scraping strip 77 is slidingly connected with the purification filter screen 72; when the purification filter screen 72 rotates, the first scraping strip 75 arranged on the top of the second partition plate 74 and the second scraping strip 77 arranged on the end of the supporting strip 76 can collect impurities on the surface of the purification filter screen 72 into the residue storage area, so that the wastewater filtering and purifying effect can be maintained when the purification filter screen 72 is used for a long time.
[0055] Working principle and use process of the application:
[0056] When in use:
[0057] Firstly, the wastewater to be treated is sent into the separation tank 11 through the water inlet pipe 12 of the separation tank 11, the wastewater entering the separation tank 11 contacts the water blocking rods 15 arranged in an array in the mounting disc 14, so that the wastewater is more dispersed when entering the separation tank 11, so as to separate the wastewater into layers of floating objects, precipitates and wastewater;
[0058] When the wastewater enters the separation tank 11 for nickel coin precipitation separation, the floating objects are gathered below the material collecting plate 16 at the top of the separation tank 11, and when the water level of the wastewater reaches a certain degree, the separated floating objects in the wastewater are gathered by the inclined material collecting plate 16, and the gathered floating objects overflow from the discharge port 161, so that the floating objects in the wastewater can be collected above the material collecting plate 16, and the floating objects in the wastewater can be discharged from the discharge pipe 17;
[0059] Then, the precipitate in the wastewater will gather at the bottom of the separation tank 11, and when the precipitate needs to be discharged, it can be discharged through the lower discharge pipe 13 under the action of the inclination of the bottom of the separation tank 11. When the precipitate is discharged, the feeding rod 18 is driven to rotate at the bottom of the separation tank 11 by the motor, and the spiral feeding plate 19 arranged on the outer side of the feeding rod 18 can push the precipitate downward. In this way, the precipitate in the separation tank 11 can be fully discharged.
[0060] When the wastewater is treated:
[0061] The liquid suction pump 22 on one side of the treatment tank 21 sucks the clarified wastewater in the separation tank 11 through the liquid suction pipe 221 and sends the wastewater into the treatment tank 21 through the liquid supply pipe 222. At this time, the addition tank sends the metabolic promoter (such as organic matter, oxidant, etc.) into the liquid supply pipe 222, and the metabolic promoter will enter the treatment tank 21 together with the wastewater and contact with the activated sludge in the treatment tank 21. At this time, the air supply pump 24 at the bottom of the treatment tank 21 sends air into the treatment tank 21 through the air supply pipe 241. The air flowing into the treatment tank 21 flows upward, which can increase the oxygen of the activated sludge and assist the wastewater and the metabolic promoter to mix with the activated sludge. Then, the mixing rod 51 in the mixing mechanism 5 rotates under the drive of the motor. The uniform material rod 55 and the uniform material plate 56 with arc structure at the bottom of the mixing rod 51 can horizontally stir the wastewater and the metabolic promoter discharged from the liquid supply pipe 222, and at the same time, the mixing plate 53 with spiral shape on the outer side of the mixing rod 51 can drive the wastewater and the activated sludge to flow upward together, which can fully mix the wastewater and the metabolic promoter with the activated sludge together with the cooperation of the mixing edge rod 54 on the outer side of the mixing plate 53. In this way, the microorganisms in the activated sludge can fully and uniformly metabolize and degrade the wastewater;
[0062] After the metabolism is completed:
[0063] When the wastewater is metabolized and degraded in the treatment tank 21, the mixing mechanism 5 stops mixing, and the wastewater and the activated sludge are separated by sedimentation. Then, the mounting frame 41 in the liquid guide mechanism 4 drives the guide pipe 42 to descend through the drive wheel 411 driven by the motor. The continuously descending guide pipe 42 can suck up the treated wastewater in the treatment tank 21 under the action of the liquid guide pump 44. At this time, the wastewater will enter the water supply pipe 62 of the purification assembly 7 through the guide pipe 42, the liquid guide hose 43, the liquid guide pump 44, and the liquid outlet pipe 45.
[0064] Then, the wastewater will flow in the water supply pipe 62 and finally enter the purification tank 31. In the process of flowing, the heating pipe 63 in the blocking box 61 heats and disinfects the wastewater in the water supply pipe 62. The disinfected wastewater will fall on the purification filter screen 72 in the purification tank 31. After being filtered by the purification filter screen 72, the treated wastewater will be discharged through the drain pipe 32.
[0065] Then, during the purification process, the drive roller 71 drives the purification filter screen 72 to rotate, so that the outer side of the purification filter screen 72 continuously slides in contact with the first scraping strip 75 and the second scraping strip 77. In this way, while maintaining the filtration and purification of the wastewater by the purification filter screen 72, the impurities filtered out from the surface of the purification filter screen 72 can be collected in the residue storage area, so as to maintain the purification and filtration effect of the purification filter screen 72. The filtered impurities in the residue storage area are finally discharged by the residue discharge pipe 33.
[0066] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0067] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent ones; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment plant based on a metabolic stimulator, characterized by: The treatment mechanism is provided with a separation mechanism for solid-liquid separation of wastewater on one side and a purification mechanism for purification treatment of treated wastewater on the other side; the treatment mechanism comprises a treatment box, which is internally provided with a mixing mechanism for assisting in mixing and contacting of wastewater and activated sludge, and is provided at the top with a liquid guiding mechanism for assisting in discharging treated wastewater out of the treatment box; The bottom of the treatment box is provided with a liquid pumping pump and an adding box for adding metabolic accelerators; the side of the liquid pumping pump is provided with a liquid pumping pipe in communication with the separation mechanism; the top surface of the liquid pumping pump is provided with a liquid supply pipe extending into the treatment box; the middle of the bottom surface of the treatment box is provided with a gas supply pump; the side of the gas supply pump is provided with a gas supply pipe extending into the treatment box at the top. The mixing mechanism is internally provided with two groups of mixing mechanisms arranged in mirror image; the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing rod, a connecting rod, a mixing plate and a mixing edge rod; the mixing rod is arranged in the treatment box and is rotatably connected with the treatment box; the outer side of the mixing rod is provided with a plurality of connecting rods; the end of the connecting rod away from the mixing rod is provided with a mixing plate; the mixing plate is in a spiral structure; the edge of the mixing plate is provided with a mixing edge rod; and the mixing edge rod is arranged in a ring column. The mixing mechanism further comprises a material uniformizing rod and a material uniformizing plate; the material uniformizing rod is arranged outside the bottom end of the mixing rod and is arranged in a ring column outside the mixing rod; the top surface of the end of the material uniformizing rod away from the mixing rod is provided with a material uniformizing plate; and the material uniformizing rod and the material uniformizing plate are both in an arc structure. The gas supply pipe is divided into a gas supply section and an air outlet section; the air outlet section is in a downward bending structure and is arranged in a ring column. The end of the liquid supply pipe away from the liquid pumping pump is located above the gas supply pipe. The liquid guiding mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a liquid guiding pipe, a liquid guiding hose, a liquid guiding pump and a liquid discharging pipe; the mounting frame is arranged at the middle of the top end of the treatment box; the middle of the mounting frame is provided with the liquid guiding pipe; the liquid guiding pipe is slidingly engaged with the mounting frame; the inside of the mounting frame is provided with a driving wheel in contact with the side of the liquid guiding pipe; the top end of the liquid guiding pipe is provided with the liquid guiding hose; the end of the liquid guiding hose away from the liquid guiding pipe is provided with the liquid guiding pump; the bottom of the liquid guiding pump is provided with the liquid discharging pipe; and the liquid guiding pump is located outside the treatment box. The separation mechanism comprises a separation box, a water inlet pipe, a lower discharging pipe, a mounting disc and a water blocking rod; the middle of the side of the separation box is provided with the water inlet pipe; the bottom of the separation box is in an inclined structure; the side of the bottom of the separation box is provided with the lower discharging pipe; the middle of the separation box is provided with the mounting disc; the mounting disc is rotatably connected with the separation box; the inside of the mounting disc is provided with the water blocking rod; the water blocking rod is arranged in an array on the inside of the mounting disc; and the water blocking rod and the water inlet pipe are in a same horizontal line.
2. The metabolic stimulant-based wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the separation box is provided with a material collecting plate; the material collecting plate is arranged in an inclined upward manner; the higher side of the material collecting plate forms a discharging opening with the inside of the separation box; the top of the side of the separation box is provided with a discharging pipe; and the discharging pipe is located above the lower side of the material collecting plate.
3. The metabolic stimulant-based wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The bottom of the separation box is provided with a flow blocking plate; the flow blocking plate is arranged at equal intervals. The bottom of the separation box is provided with a feeding rod; the feeding rod is rotatably connected with the separation box; the outer side of the feeding rod is provided with a feeding plate; and the feeding plate is arranged in a spiral manner.
4. The metabolic stimulant-based wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The purification mechanism comprises a purification tank, a drain pipe and a residue discharge pipe, the bottom of the purification tank is provided with the drain pipe, the side of the purification tank is provided with the residue discharge pipe, the inside of the purification tank is provided with a purification assembly, the top of the purification tank is provided with a sterilization assembly, the sterilization assembly comprises a blocking box, a water supply pipe and a heating pipe, the blocking box is arranged on the top surface of the purification tank, the inside of the blocking box is provided with the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is in a vortex shape, one end of the water supply pipe is located in the inside of the purification tank, and the other end of the water supply pipe is communicated with the drain pipe.
5. The metabolic stimulant-based wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The purification assembly comprises a driving roller, a purification filter screen, a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the driving roller is arranged in the inside of the purification tank, the driving roller is rotationally connected with the purification tank, the outside of the driving roller is provided with the purification filter screen, the purification filter screen is in an elastic structure, the first partition plate is arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of one end of the purification filter screen, the second partition plate is arranged on the bottom of the other end of the purification filter screen, and the purification filter screen, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are all in sliding connection.
6. The metabolic stimulant-based wastewater treatment apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: The second partition plate and the purification tank form a residue storage area therebetween, one side of the top end of the second partition plate is provided with a first scraping strip, the first scraping strip is in an elastic structure, the first scraping strip is in sliding connection with the purification filter screen, a supporting strip is arranged above the residue storage area, the end of the supporting strip is connected with the inside of the purification tank, the end of the supporting strip is provided with a second scraping strip, and the second scraping strip is in sliding connection with the purification filter screen.
Citation Information
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