An ultra-light insole preparation device and process
By employing a double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer and a hollow air pocket structure in the insole, combined with nano-negative ion materials and specific fiber materials, the problem of poor antibacterial effect of existing insoles has been solved, achieving improved antibacterial durability and service life, while reducing weight and improving comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310918279.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing insoles do not have sufficient antibacterial effect, do not last long enough, and have a limited lifespan.
It adopts a double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer and a hollow air bladder structure. Both the hollow air bladder and the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer contain antibacterial microcapsules. Combined with nano negative ion materials and specific fiber materials, the manufacturing process includes a composite process of a close-fitting layer, an anti-slip bottom layer and a hollow air bladder.
It significantly improves the antibacterial durability and lifespan of the insole, reduces the overall weight, and increases wearing comfort and stability.
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Figure CN116749567B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of insole preparation, in particular to an ultra-light insole preparation device and process. BACKGROUND
[0002] An insole is a component used in the shoe for the direct contact between the upper surface of the insole and the sole of the foot. The basic function of the insole is to provide comfort to the sole of the shoe. Common materials include silicone, PU, and EVA. Some insoles are also made of multiple layers of fabric to improve comfort. The resilience of the insole is an important indicator. High resilience insoles can reduce foot pressure to some extent and provide pressure relief. In addition, as consumers increasingly value health, more and more consumers consider the health benefits of insoles. The health benefits of insoles include their antibacterial properties. Since the feet are enclosed in shoes for a long time, fungal growth can occur if foot sweat is not promptly evaporated and expelled from the body, leading to problems such as athlete's foot and foot odor. The insole is in direct contact with the foot, and its good antibacterial properties can effectively alleviate these problems. On the other hand, when the weather is hot or the amount of exercise is large, the temperature inside the shoe is high, and the feet can easily feel stuffy. Conversely, when the weather is cold and there is no exercise for a long time, the temperature inside the shoe is low, and the feet can easily feel cold, which greatly reduces the comfort of consumers.
[0003] In the Chinese invention patent with application number CN202111137946.9, a high-resilience ultra-light insole and its preparation method are proposed. The fabric layer adopts a pit strip concave-convex structure, in which the strip-shaped protruding part is woven with anti-fouling yarn, providing good anti-fouling effect, reducing the cleaning frequency of the wearer, providing convenience for the wearer, and prolonging the service life and functional period of the insole. The strip-shaped recessed part is woven with temperature-regulating fiber, providing good temperature-regulating effect. The polyurethane layer of the insole has good resilience and is prepared using a supercritical method, resulting in low density and light weight, which can further reduce the overall weight of the shoe and improve the comfort of the shoe. During wear, the strip-shaped protruding part of the fabric layer is in contact with the sole, and its anti-fouling effect prolongs the service life of the insole, reducing the difficulty and frequency of cleaning. The temperature-regulating fiber is cellulose fiber, which simultaneously provides temperature-regulating and water-absorbing effects. The overall strip effect, water-absorbing property, and anti-fouling property of the fabric layer are compatible through the concave-convex strip structure, improving the comfort of the insole. The temperature-regulating yarn microcapsule wall material of the fabric layer is chitosan, which has certain antibacterial effect, improving the health benefits of the insole. The adjustable protrusions and adjustable pipelines on the upper surface of the insole allow the internal flowing liquid to flow continuously with the human body, providing a massaging effect on the sole of the foot. The massaging method is water flow rolling, which can provide a soothing effect.
[0004] However, although the soles proposed in the aforementioned prior art are relatively lightweight and have a certain antibacterial effect, the antibacterial effect is not good enough, the duration of the antibacterial effect is not long enough, and the service life is limited, leaving room for improvement. Therefore, this application is hereby filed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To overcome the technical defects of the existing technology, the present invention provides an ultralight insole manufacturing equipment and process.
[0006] The technical solution adopted in this invention is: an ultralight insole manufacturing process, comprising the following steps:
[0007] S1 Raw material selection and classification: Select materials with different components according to the specific layer material of the insole, and classify and store the materials according to the layer structure to be prepared according to the specific needs.
[0008] S2 layered structure preparation, respectively preparing a close-fitting layer, a double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer, an anti-slip bottom layer and a hollow air bladder;
[0009] The S3 layered structure is composited by bonding the air bladder to both sides of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer, and then bonding the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer together with the air bladder to the bottom of the body-fitting layer using a ring Velcro.
[0010] S4 surface fiber composite, the anti-slip bottom layer is bonded to the bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer, and a layer of the same fabric as the anti-slip bottom layer is also added to the top of the close-fitting layer;
[0011] S5 Finished Product Performance Testing: The finished insoles are subjected to performance testing, including elasticity, abrasion resistance, and antibacterial rate. Once the tests are passed, they can be packaged and shipped.
[0012] Preferably, the layered structure of the insole specifically includes the body-hugging layer, the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer, and the anti-slip bottom layer, with the hollow air pockets bonded to the top and bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer.
[0013] Preferably, the raw materials for preparing the inner layer include 20-30 parts of EVA plastic, 3-5 parts of sodium alginate, 1-2 parts of foaming agent, and 1-2 parts of graphite powder; the raw materials for preparing the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer include 30-40 parts of EVA plastic, 3-5 parts of sodium alginate, 2-5 parts of nano negative ion material, 3-5 parts of Artemisia argyi powder, 1-2 parts of foaming agent, and 2-4 parts of antibacterial microcapsules.
[0014] Preferably, the preparation method of the antibacterial microcapsule is that chitosan is selected as the microcapsule wall, mint and ginger extract are selected as the microcapsule core, the mass ratio of the core material and the wall material is 1:3-5, then water is added for emulsification and dispersion to obtain an oil-in-water emulsion, then the obtained oil-in-water emulsion is subjected to complex coacervation reaction, a solidifying agent is added and stirred, so that the microcapsule is prepared, and the nano negative ion material is one or a combination of multiple of germanium stone powder, sodium tungstate powder, lithium tourmaline powder and tuff powder.
[0015] Preferably, the preparation raw material of the hollow air bag is thermoplastic polyurethane, and the preparation raw material of the anti-skid bottom layer is a fabric formed by blending polyester fibers and nylon fibers.
[0016] Preferably, the preparation method of the close-to-body layer is that EVA plastic and sodium alginate are put into a temperature mixer for mixing treatment, the mixing temperature is kept at 130-140℃, and after 10-20 minutes, a foaming agent and graphite powder are added, and after 5 minutes of mixing, the raw materials are transferred into a shaping mold for cooling and shaping, so that the close-to-body layer is prepared.
[0017] Preferably, the preparation method of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer is that EVA plastic, sodium alginate and nano negative ion material are added into a reaction kettle for stirring and blending, under the condition of 40-60℃, the stirring time is 5-10 minutes, then wormwood powder, a foaming agent and antibacterial microcapsules are added into the reaction kettle, and the stirring time is 10-15 hours under the condition of 50-60℃, the mixture obtained by stirring and mixing the EVA plastic, the sodium alginate, the nano negative ion material, the wormwood powder, the foaming agent and the antibacterial microcapsules is introduced into a supercritical foaming machine for foaming under the condition of 100-160℃ and pressure of 4-16 MPa, the foaming time is 5-15 minutes, then the material is extruded into a shaping mold for shaping, so that the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer is prepared.
[0018] Preferably, the anti-skid bottom layer is formed by blending polyester fibers and nylon fibers, and the hollow air bag is prepared by melting thermoplastic polyurethane, inflating inside, adding an appropriate amount of antibacterial microcapsules, and reshaping.
[0019] An ultra-light shoe pad preparation device includes a preparation device used in an ultra-light shoe pad preparation process.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: By providing air pockets on both the upper and lower sides of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer, and by including antibacterial microcapsules in both the air pockets and the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer, the antibacterial properties of the insole can be continuously improved during use. Furthermore, the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer allows for easy replacement of the air pocket on the top side (closer to the foot) when it becomes damaged or deformed, extending the lifespan of the insole produced by this process. The hollow material also effectively reduces the overall weight, making it lightweight and comfortable to wear.
[0021] Meanwhile, the top of the inner layer is laminated with fiber fabric of the same material as the anti-slip bottom layer, and graphite powder is added to the inner layer, which has a good anti-slip effect when used, maintains the fit with the sole of the foot and the anti-slip ability between the insole and the sole, improves the stability of the insole, and has a high level of comfort and safety. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the insole structure of the present invention.
[0023] Fig. 2 This is a flowchart of the preparation process of the present invention.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Inner layer; 2. Double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer; 201. Hollow air bladder; 3. Anti-slip bottom layer. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0026] like Figs. 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides a manufacturing process for ultralight insoles, including the following steps:
[0027] S1 Raw material selection and classification: Select materials with different components according to the specific layer material of the insole. Classify and store the materials according to the layer structure to be prepared according to the specific needs. The layer structure of the insole specifically includes the body-fitting layer 1, the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 and the anti-slip bottom layer 3. The top and bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 are bonded with the hollow air bladder 201.
[0028] S2 layer structure preparation, respectively preparing the close-fitting layer 1, the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, the anti-slip bottom layer 3 and the hollow air bladder 201;
[0029] The preparation raw materials of the intimate layer 1 include EVA plastic 20-30 parts, sodium alginate 3-5 parts, foaming agent 1-2 parts and graphite powder 1-2 parts, and the preparation raw materials of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 include EVA plastic 30-40 parts, sodium alginate 3-5 parts, nano negative ion material 2-5 parts, wormwood powder 3-5 parts, foaming agent 1-2 parts and antibacterial microcapsule 2-4 parts.
[0030] The preparation method of the antibacterial microcapsule is that chitosan is selected as the microcapsule wall, the extract of mint and ginger is selected as the microcapsule core, the mass ratio of the core material to the wall material is 1:3-5, then water is added for emulsification and dispersion to obtain an oil-in-water emulsion, then the obtained oil-in-water emulsion is subjected to complex coacervation reaction, a solidifying agent is added and stirred, so that the microcapsule is prepared, and the nano negative ion material is one or a combination of multiple of germanite powder, sodium tungstate powder, spodumene powder and tuff powder.
[0031] The preparation raw material of the hollow air bag 201 is thermoplastic polyurethane, and the preparation raw material of the anti-skid bottom layer 3 is a fabric formed by blending polyester fiber and nylon fiber.
[0032] The preparation method of the intimate layer 1 is that EVA plastic and sodium alginate are put into a temperature mixer for mixing treatment, the mixing temperature is kept at 130-140℃, the foaming agent and graphite powder are added after 10-20 minutes, and the raw materials are transferred into a shaping mold for cooling and shaping after 5 minutes of mixing, so that the intimate layer 1 is prepared.
[0033] The preparation method of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 is that EVA plastic, sodium alginate and nano negative ion material are added into a reaction kettle for stirring and blending, the stirring is performed at 40-60℃ for 5-10 minutes, then wormwood powder, foaming agent and antibacterial microcapsule are added into the reaction kettle, the stirring is performed at 50-60℃ for 10-15 hours, the mixture obtained by stirring and mixing the above EVA plastic, sodium alginate, nano negative ion material, wormwood powder, foaming agent and antibacterial microcapsule is introduced into a supercritical foaming machine for foaming at 100-160℃ and a pressure of 4-16 MPa, the foaming is performed for 5-15 minutes, and then the material is extruded into a shaping mold for shaping, so that the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 is obtained.
[0034] The anti-skid bottom layer 3 is formed by blending polyester fiber and nylon fiber, and the hollow air bag 201 is prepared by melting thermoplastic polyurethane, inflating the inside, adding appropriate antibacterial microcapsule and then reshaping.
[0035] S3 hierarchical structure composite, the hollow air bag 201 is respectively bonded on both sides of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, and then the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 is bonded and composite with the hollow air bag 201 on the bottom of the close-to-body layer 1 through the annular magic tape;
[0036] S4 surface fiber composite, the anti-skid bottom layer 3 is bonded on the bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, and the same fabric of the anti-skid bottom layer 3 is also installed on the top of the close-to-body layer 1;
[0037] S5 finished product performance detection, the finished product insole is detected for performance, the detection items include elasticity, wear resistance and antibacterial rate, and the finished product can be packaged and delivered after passing the detection.
[0038] An ultra-light insole preparation device, including a preparation device used in an ultra-light insole preparation process. Embodiment 1
[0039] An ultra-light insole preparation process, including the following steps:
[0040] S1 raw material selection and classification, different components of materials are selected according to the specific layer material of the insole, and the materials are classified and stored according to the specific layer structure prepared, the layer structure of the insole specifically includes the close-to-body layer 1, the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 and the anti-skid bottom layer 3, and the hollow air bag 201 is bonded on the top and bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2;
[0041] S2 hierarchical structure preparation, the close-to-body layer 1, the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, the anti-skid bottom layer 3 and the hollow air bag 201 are prepared respectively;
[0042] The preparation raw materials of the close-to-body layer 1 include EVA plastic 20 parts, sodium alginate 3 parts, foaming agent 1 part and graphite powder 1 part, and the preparation raw materials of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 include EVA plastic 30 parts, sodium alginate 3 parts, nano negative ion material 2 parts, wormwood powder 3 parts, foaming agent 1 part and antibacterial microcapsule 2 parts.
[0043] The preparation method of the antibacterial microcapsule is that chitosan is selected as the microcapsule wall, mint and ginger extract are selected as the microcapsule core, the mass ratio of the core material to the wall material is 1:3-5, then water is added for emulsification and dispersion to obtain an oil-in-water emulsion, then the obtained oil-in-water emulsion is subjected to complex coacervation reaction, a solidifying agent is added and stirred, so that the microcapsule is prepared, and the nano negative ion material is one or a combination of multiple of germanium stone powder, sodium tungstate powder, lithium tourmaline powder and tuff powder.
[0044] The preparation raw material of the hollow air bag 201 is thermoplastic polyurethane, and the preparation raw material of the anti-skid bottom layer 3 is a fabric mixed with polyester fiber and nylon fiber.
[0045] S3 layer structure composite, respectively bonding the hollow air bag 201 on both sides of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, and then bonding the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 together with the hollow air bag 201 on the bottom of the close-to-body layer 1 by annular magic tape;
[0046] S4 surface fiber composite, bonding the anti-skid bottom layer 3 on the bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, and also adding a layer of the same fabric of the anti-skid bottom layer 3 on the top of the close-to-body layer 1;
[0047] S5 finished product performance detection, the finished product insole prepared is subjected to performance detection, the detection items including elasticity, wear resistance and antibacterial rate, and after detection, the finished product is packaged and delivered.
[0048] The insole prepared in Example 1 and a random selected antibacterial insole on the market are taken as a comparative example, and the performances of the two are tested, and the sweat resistance test is carried out according to the national standard GB / T3903.11-2005. The formula of artificial sweat is: 5.00 g of hydroxylamine monohydrate, 5.00 g of sodium chloride, 2.50 g of disodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, 1 L of distilled water, and 0.1 mol / L of sodium hydroxide is used to adjust the pH to 8.0. The insoles of the example and the comparative example are placed in a 1000 mL beaker containing artificial sweat, the insoles are completely soaked in the artificial sweat by adding extra weights on the insoles, then the beaker is placed in a 35℃ constant temperature box for 12 h, the insoles are taken out, washed with distilled water and dried, the first antibacterial rate test is carried out, and the second antibacterial rate test is carried out after being placed at room temperature for 30 days, the test strain is staphylococcus aureus, and the test results are as follows.
[0049] Example 2
[0050] A preparation process of an ultra-light insole, comprising the following steps:
[0051] S1 raw material selection and classification, different components of materials are selected according to the specific layer material of the insole, and the materials are classified and stored according to the specific layer structure prepared, the layer structure of the insole specifically includes the close-to-body layer 1, the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 and the anti-skid bottom layer 3, and the hollow air bag 201 is bonded on the top and bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2;
[0052] S2 layer structure preparation, the close-to-body layer 1, the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, the anti-skid bottom layer 3 and the hollow air bag 201 are prepared respectively;
[0053] The preparation raw materials of the close-fitting layer 1 include EVA plastic 30 parts, sodium alginate 5 parts, foaming agent 2 parts and graphite powder 2 parts, and the preparation raw materials of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 include EVA plastic 40 parts, sodium alginate 5 parts, nano negative ion material 5 parts, wormwood powder 5 parts, foaming agent 2 parts and antibacterial microcapsule 4 parts.
[0054] The preparation method of the antibacterial microcapsule is as follows: chitosan is selected as the microcapsule wall, and the extract of peppermint and ginger is used as the microcapsule core; the mass ratio of the core material to the wall material is 1:3-5; then water is added for emulsification and dispersion to obtain an oil-in-water emulsion; the obtained oil-in-water emulsion is subjected to complex coacervation reaction; a solidifying agent is added and stirred to obtain the microcapsule; and the nano negative ion material is one or a combination of germanium stone powder, sodium tungstate powder, lithium tourmaline powder and tuff powder.
[0055] The preparation raw material of the hollow air bag 201 is thermoplastic polyurethane, and the preparation raw material of the anti-skid bottom layer 3 is a fabric made of polyester fiber and nylon fiber.
[0056] In the S3 layer structure composite, the hollow air bag 201 is respectively bonded to the two sides of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, and the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 is bonded to the bottom of the close-fitting layer 1 together with the hollow air bag 201 through the annular magic tape;
[0057] In the S4 surface fiber composite, the anti-skid bottom layer 3 is bonded to the bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, and the same fabric of the anti-skid bottom layer 3 is also added to the top of the close-fitting layer 1.
[0058] In the S5 finished product performance detection, the prepared finished product insole is subjected to performance detection, and the detection items include elasticity, wear resistance and antibacterial rate. After the detection is qualified, the product can be packaged and delivered.
[0059] The insole prepared in Example 2 and a random selected antibacterial insole on the market are taken as the comparative example, and the performances of the two are tested. The sweat resistance test is carried out according to the national standard GB / T3903.11-2005. The formula of artificial sweat is as follows: 5.00 g of hydroxylamine monohydrate, 5.00 g of sodium chloride, 2.50 g of disodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate and 1 L of distilled water, and the pH is adjusted to 8.0 by using 0.1 mol / L sodium hydroxide. The insoles of the example and the comparative example are put into a 1000 mL beaker containing artificial sweat, and the insoles are completely soaked in the artificial sweat by adding extra weights on the insoles. Then, the beaker is placed in a 35℃ constant temperature box for 12 h. The insoles are taken out, washed with distilled water and dried. The first antibacterial rate test is carried out, and the insoles are placed at room temperature for 30 days. The second antibacterial rate test is carried out, and the test strain is Staphylococcus aureus. The test results are as follows.
[0060] Embodiment 3
[0061] A process for preparing an ultra-light insole, comprising the following steps:
[0062] S1 raw material preparation and classification, different components of materials are selected according to the specific level of the insole material, and the materials are classified and stored according to the specific level structure prepared, the level structure of the insole includes the intimate layer 1, the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 and the anti-skid bottom layer 3, the top and bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 are bonded with the hollow air bag 201;
[0063] S2 level structure preparation, the intimate layer 1, the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, the anti-skid bottom layer 3 and the hollow air bag 201 are prepared respectively;
[0064] The preparation raw materials of the intimate layer 1 include EVA plastic 25 parts, sodium alginate 4 parts, foaming agent 1 part and graphite powder 1 part, and the preparation raw materials of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 include EVA plastic 35 parts, sodium alginate 4 parts, nano negative ion material 3 parts, wormwood powder 4 parts, foaming agent 1 part and antibacterial microcapsule 3 parts.
[0065] The preparation method of the antibacterial microcapsule is to select chitosan as the microcapsule wall, mint and ginger extract as the microcapsule core, add the core material and the wall material in a mass ratio of 1:3-5, then add water for emulsification and dispersion to obtain an oil-in-water emulsion, then perform complex coacervation reaction on the obtained oil-in-water emulsion, add a solidifying agent and stir to obtain the microcapsule, and the nano negative ion material is one or a combination of germanium stone powder, sodium tungstate powder, lithium tourmaline powder and tuff powder.
[0066] The preparation raw material of the hollow air bag 201 is thermoplastic polyurethane, and the preparation raw material of the anti-skid bottom layer 3 is a fabric made of polyester fiber and nylon fiber.
[0067] S3 level structure composite, the hollow air bag 201 is bonded on both sides of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, and the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2 is bonded and combined with the hollow air bag 201 on the bottom of the intimate layer 1 through the annular magic tape;
[0068] S4 surface fiber composite, the anti-skid bottom layer 3 is bonded on the bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer 2, and the same fabric of the anti-skid bottom layer 3 is also installed on the top of the intimate layer 1;
[0069] S5 product performance detection, the prepared finished insole is detected for performance, the detection items include elasticity, wear resistance and antibacterial rate, and the insole can be packaged and delivered after passing the detection.
[0070] The shoe pad prepared in Example 3 and a random selected antibacterial shoe pad on the market were tested for performance, and the two were tested for performance, and the resistance to sweat test was carried out according to the national standard GB / T3903.11-2005. The formula of artificial sweat is: 5.00g of hydroxylamine monohydrate, 5.00g of sodium chloride, 2.50g of disodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, 1L of distilled water, and 0.1mol / L of sodium hydroxide is used to adjust the pH to 8.0. The shoe pad of example and comparison example is put into 1000ml beaker containing artificial sweat, by adding extra weight on the shoe pad to make the shoe pad completely immersed in artificial sweat, then the beaker is placed in 35℃ constant temperature box for 12h, the shoe pad is taken out and washed with distilled water and dried, the first antibacterial rate test is carried out, and the second antibacterial rate test is carried out after 30 days at room temperature, the test strain is staphylococcus aureus, and the test results are as follows.
[0071]
[0072] Through the analysis of the test data of the above three examples, it can be known that the antibacterial effect of the shoe pad prepared by the process of the application is obviously improved, and the antibacterial durability is strong.
[0073] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A process for preparing an ultra-light shoe insole, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: S1 raw material selection and classification, different components of materials are selected according to the specific level of the insole material, and the materials are classified and stored according to the specific level structure prepared; S2 level structure preparation, respectively prepare the intimate layer (1), the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer (2), the anti-skid bottom layer (3) and the hollow air bag (201); S3 level structure composite, the hollow air bag (201) is respectively bonded on both sides of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer (2), and the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer (2) is bonded and combined with the hollow air bag (201) on the bottom of the intimate layer (1) through the annular magic tape; S4 surface fiber composite, the anti-skid bottom layer (3) is bonded on the bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer (2), and the same fabric of the anti-skid bottom layer (3) is also installed on the top of the intimate layer (1); S5 product performance detection, the prepared finished insole is detected for performance, the detection items include elasticity, wear resistance and antibacterial rate, and the finished insole can be packaged and delivered after passing the detection.
2. The process for preparing an ultra-light shoe insole according to claim 1, wherein, The level structure of the insole specifically comprises the intimate layer (1), the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer (2) and the anti-skid bottom layer (3), and the hollow air bag (201) is bonded on the top and the bottom of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer (2).
3. The process for preparing a super-light shoe pad according to claim 2, wherein, The preparation raw materials of the intimate layer (1) comprise 20-30 parts of EVA plastic, 3-5 parts of sodium alginate, 1-2 parts of foaming agent and 1-2 parts of graphite powder, and the preparation raw materials of the double-sided replaceable hollow antibacterial layer (2) comprise 30-40 parts of EVA plastic, 3-5 parts of sodium alginate, 2-5 parts of nano negative ion material, 3-5 parts of wormwood powder, 1-2 parts of foaming agent and 2-4 parts of antibacterial microcapsule.
4. The process for preparing a super-light shoe pad according to claim 3, wherein, The preparation method of the antibacterial microcapsule is that chitosan is selected as the microcapsule wall, the menthol and ginger extract liquid are selected as the microcapsule core, the mass ratio of the core material to the wall material is 1:3-5, then water is added for emulsification and dispersion to obtain an oil-in-water emulsion, then the obtained oil-in-water emulsion is subjected to complex coacervation reaction, a solidifying agent is added and stirred, so that the microcapsule is prepared, and the nano negative ion material is one or a combination of germanium stone powder, sodium tungstate powder, lithium tourmaline powder and tuff powder.
5. The process for preparing an ultra-light shoe insole according to claim 4, characterized in that, The preparation raw material of the hollow air bag (201) is thermoplastic polyurethane, and the preparation raw material of the anti-skid bottom layer (3) is a fabric mixed with polyester fiber and nylon fiber.
6. The process for preparing a super-light shoe pad according to claim 1, wherein The preparation method of the intimate layer (1) is that the EVA plastic and sodium alginate are put into a temperature mixer for mixing treatment, the mixing temperature is kept at 130-140 DEG C, the foaming agent and graphite powder are added after 10-20 minutes, and the raw materials are transferred into a setting mold for cooling and setting after 5 minutes of mixing, so that the intimate layer (1) is prepared.
7. The process for preparing a super-light shoe pad according to claim 1, wherein The preparation method of the double-sided replaceable hollow bacteriostatic layer (2) is as follows: EVA plastic, sodium alginate and nano negative ion material are added into a reaction kettle and stirred and blended, and then the mixture is stirred for 5-10 minutes at 40-60 DEG C; then wormwood powder, foaming agent and bacteriostatic microcapsule are added into the reaction kettle and stirred for 10-15 hours at 50-60 DEG C; the mixture obtained by stirring and blending the above-mentioned EVA plastic, sodium alginate, nano negative ion material, wormwood powder, foaming agent and bacteriostatic microcapsule is introduced into a supercritical foaming machine, and foaming is carried out at 100-160 DEG C and 4-16 MPa for 5-15 minutes; then the material is extruded into a shaping mold for shaping, and the double-sided replaceable hollow bacteriostatic layer (2) is obtained.
8. The process for preparing a super-light shoe pad according to claim 1, wherein, The anti-skid bottom layer (3) is made by blending polyester fiber and nylon fiber, and the hollow air bag (201) is made by melting thermoplastic polyurethane, inflating it, adding appropriate amount of bacteriostatic microcapsule and shaping again.
9. An ultra-light shoe pad preparation device, comprising the device used in the preparation process of the ultra-light shoe pad according to any one of claims 1-8, specifically comprising an emulsifying machine and a mixing machine for preparing bacteriostatic microcapsule, a mixing mill and a shaping mold for preparing the close-fitting layer (1), a reaction kettle, a supercritical foaming machine and a shaping mold for preparing the double-sided replaceable hollow bacteriostatic layer (2), and a detection device for detecting the finished product.
Citation Information
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