A combined curtain wall support structure

Abstract

The application is suitable for the technical field of building curtain wall, and provides a combined curtain wall supporting structure, which comprises a supporting frame and curtain wall components clamped on the supporting frame; the supporting frame comprises a mounting frame and a clamping frame slidingly arranged between the inner walls of the mounting frame; the curtain wall component comprises a curtain wall frame clamped in the clamping frame and curtain walls clamped between the inner walls of the curtain wall frame; connecting rods are symmetrically slidingly arranged between the inner walls of the curtain wall frame; shaft holes matched with the connecting rods are formed on the surfaces of two protective plates; a plug rod on a half-cylindrical plate is in plug-in matched engagement with a plug groove on an adjacent half-cylindrical plate; the device places multiple curtain walls into the curtain wall frame; under the elastic force of the compression spring, the connecting rods are inserted into the corresponding shaft holes of the upper protective plates of the curtain walls; under the elastic force of the connecting spring, the plug rod is inserted into the adjacent plug groove; the device realizes quick installation of the curtain wall, replaces the traditional fastening bolt fixing mode, and improves the installation efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building curtain wall technology, and more specifically, to a combined curtain wall support structure. Background Technology

[0002] Modular curtain walls have been widely used in high-rise buildings in recent years. The curtain wall units in modular curtain walls are processed and manufactured in factories, which can easily realize industrialized production, reduce labor costs, and control unit quality. After the curtain wall units are processed and assembled in the factory, they are transported to the construction site for hoisting. Their installation is simple and can basically be carried out simultaneously with the main building structure, thereby shortening the on-site construction cycle and project construction cycle of glass curtain walls, creating greater social and economic benefits, and making the application of unitized curtain walls increasingly common.

[0003] However, although there are various forms of support and fixing for curtain walls in the existing technology, the support and fixing of curtain walls still adopts the form of multi-point single-point fixing, which is completed by multiple sets of fastening bolts to fix the entire curtain wall. The assembly process is relatively cumbersome and reduces work efficiency. At the same time, it is not convenient to maintain and replace individual damaged curtain walls. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a modular curtain wall support structure that allows for the rapid installation of multiple curtain wall units by placing them into a curtain wall frame. Under the elastic force of a compression spring, a connecting rod is inserted into the corresponding shaft hole of the curtain wall upper guard plate. Simultaneously, under the elastic force of the connecting spring, the insertion rod is inserted into an adjacent slot, thereby achieving rapid installation of the curtain wall units. This replaces the traditional method of fixing with fastening bolts and improves installation efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A modular curtain wall support structure includes a support frame and several curtain wall components snapped onto the support frame. The support frame includes: a mounting frame fixed to the building wall by fastening bolts; and a snap-fit ​​bracket slidably disposed between the inner walls of the mounting frame. The curtain wall components include: a curtain wall frame snapped into the snap-fit ​​bracket; and several curtain walls snapped between the inner walls of the curtain wall frame. Connecting rods are symmetrically slidably disposed between the inner walls of the curtain wall frames. Protective plates are symmetrically disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the curtain walls, and semi-cylindrical plates are symmetrically disposed on their two opposite sides. Both protective plates have shaft holes that rotatably engage with the connecting rods. A plug is slidably disposed on the side of one semi-cylindrical plate. A slot is disposed on the side of the other semi-cylindrical plate. The plug on one semi-cylindrical plate engages with the slot on the adjacent semi-cylindrical plate.

[0007] The invention is further configured such that: symmetrical grooves are formed between the inner walls of the curtain wall frame to slide and engage with the corresponding connecting rods; a compression spring is provided between the groove and the connecting rod; a U-shaped rope guide groove is formed inside the snap-fit ​​bracket between the two opposing grooves; and a rope outlet groove is formed on the inner wall of the U-shaped rope guide groove, penetrating the snap-fit ​​bracket.

[0008] The invention is further configured such that: a first connecting rope is threaded through the inside of the rope groove; one end of the first connecting rope is connected to a first pull block, and the other end is connected to two second connecting ropes that pass through both ends of the U-shaped guide rope groove; the two second connecting ropes are respectively connected to two corresponding connecting rods.

[0009] The invention is further configured such that: a guide groove is provided on the side of the semi-cylindrical plate to slide with the insertion rod; a connecting spring is provided between the insertion rod and the guide groove; an L-shaped guide rope groove is provided inside the semi-cylindrical plate to communicate with the guide groove; a third connecting rope is threaded through the L-shaped guide rope groove; one end of the third connecting rope is connected to a second pull block, and the other end is connected to the end of the insertion rod.

[0010] The invention is further configured such that: Z-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two opposite sides of the mounting frame in a linear array from top to bottom; the Z-shaped fixing plates are fixedly installed on the building wall by fastening bolts.

[0011] The invention is further configured such that: symmetrical limit grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame; the snap-fit ​​bracket includes several H-shaped support plates that are slidably disposed between the two limit grooves; the upper and lower surfaces of the H-shaped support plates are symmetrically provided with snap-fit ​​grooves; and the two protective plates on the curtain wall are snapped into the corresponding snap-fit ​​grooves between two adjacent H-shaped support plates.

[0012] The invention is further configured as follows: the two wire ropes are slidably disposed between them; each of the ends of the two wire ropes is fixedly connected to a connecting post; a limiting ring is provided on the circumferential side of the connecting post; the bottom surface of the mounting frame is symmetrically provided with threaded grooves; the connecting post is slidably disposed in the threaded groove; a screw is rotatably disposed inside the threaded groove; the end of the screw is provided with a rotating hole that rotatably engages with the connecting post; the inner wall of the rotating hole is provided with an annular groove that rotatably engages with the limiting ring.

[0013] The advantages of this invention are:

[0014] 1. This invention places multiple sets of curtain walls into the curtain wall frame. Under the elastic force of the compression spring, the connecting rod is driven to insert into the corresponding shaft hole of the curtain wall upper guard plate. At the same time, under the elastic force of the connecting spring, the insertion rod is driven to insert into the adjacent slot, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the curtain wall sets, replacing the traditional method of fixing with fastening bolts, and improving installation efficiency.

[0015] 2. This invention connects each set of curtain wall frames, which are equipped with curtain walls, sequentially between two adjacent H-shaped support plates. By rotating the screw, the corresponding steel wire rope pulls the uppermost H-shaped support plate downward and presses it down, so that each set of curtain wall frames equipped with curtain walls presses against each other, replacing the traditional method of fixing with fastening bolts, and further improving the installation efficiency.

[0016] 3. When it is necessary to replace the damaged curtain wall, the present invention only requires pulling the first pull block and the second pull block at the corresponding position to pull the corresponding connecting rod out of the corresponding socket and the corresponding plug out of the corresponding slot, so as to realize the quick disassembly of a single curtain wall and improve the disassembly efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a combined curtain wall support structure according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the curtain wall assembly of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of region A;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the card holder structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the curtain wall frame of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of region B structure;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the curtain wall frame from the rear view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the curtain wall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional view of the curtain wall of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting rope and the third connecting rope of the present invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Curtain wall component; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Clip-on bracket; 5. Curtain wall frame; 6. Curtain wall; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Protective plate; 9. Semi-column plate; 10. Shaft hole; 11. Insert rod; 12. Slot; 13. Slide groove; 14. Compression spring; 15. U-shaped rope guide groove; 16. Rope outlet groove; 17. First connecting rope; 18. First pull block; 19. Second connecting rope; 20. Guide groove; 21. Connecting spring; 22. L-shaped rope guide groove; 23. Third connecting rope; 24. Second pull block; 25. Z-shaped fixing plate; 26. Limiting groove; 27. H-shaped support plate; 28. Steel wire rope; 29. ​​Connecting column; 30. Screw rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0032] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, the directional terms such as "up" and "down" generally refer to the directions shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" generally refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not intended to limit this invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Please see Figure 1-12 The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0035] Specifically, the system includes a support frame 1 and several curtain wall components 2 that are snapped onto the support frame 1. The support frame 1 includes a mounting frame 3 and a snap-fit ​​bracket 4 that is slidably disposed between the inner walls of the mounting frame 3. The mounting frame 3 is fixed to the building wall by fastening bolts. The curtain wall component 2 includes a curtain wall frame 5 and several curtain walls 6 that are snapped onto the inner walls of the curtain wall frame 5. The curtain wall frame 5 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​bracket 4. Connecting rods 7 are symmetrically slidably disposed between the inner walls of the curtain wall frame 5. Protective plates 8 are symmetrically disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the curtain wall 6, and semi-cylindrical plates 9 are symmetrically disposed on their two opposite sides. The surfaces of the two protective plates 8 are provided with shaft holes 10 that are rotatably engaged with the connecting rods 7. Insert rods 11 are slidably disposed on the side of one half of the cylindrical plate 9. Slots 12 are provided on the side of the other half of the cylindrical plate 9. The insert rods 11 on one half of the cylindrical plate 9 are inserted into and engaged with the slots 12 on the adjacent half of the cylindrical plate 9.

[0036] The specific implementation method of this embodiment one is as follows:

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 9-12 This second embodiment is an improvement on the first embodiment as follows: Specifically, symmetrical grooves 13 are formed between the inner walls of the curtain wall frame 5 to slide and engage with the corresponding connecting rods 7; a compression spring 14 is provided between the groove 13 and the connecting rod 7; a U-shaped rope guide groove 15 is formed inside the snap-fit ​​bracket 4 between the two opposing grooves 13; a rope outlet groove 16 is formed on the inner wall of the U-shaped rope guide groove 15, penetrating the snap-fit ​​bracket 4; a first connecting rope 17 is threaded through the rope outlet groove 16; one end of the first connecting rope 17 is connected to a first pull block 18, and the other end is connected to a... Do not pass through the two second connecting ropes 19 at both ends of the U-shaped guide rope groove 15; the two second connecting ropes 19 are respectively connected to the two corresponding connecting rods 7; the side of the semi-cylindrical plate 9 has a guide groove 20 that slides with the insertion rod 11; a connecting spring 21 is provided between the insertion rod 11 and the guide groove 20; the inside of the semi-cylindrical plate 9 has an L-shaped guide rope groove 22 that communicates with the guide groove 20; a third connecting rope 23 is passed through the L-shaped guide rope groove 22; one end of the third connecting rope 23 is connected to the second pull block 24, and the other end is connected to the end of the insertion rod 11.

[0039] The specific implementation of this second embodiment is as follows: By placing multiple sets of curtain walls 6 into the curtain wall frame 5, under the elastic force of the compression spring 14, the connecting rod 7 is driven to insert into the corresponding shaft hole 10 of the upper guard plate 8 of the curtain wall 6. At the same time, under the elastic force of the connecting spring 21, the insertion rod 11 is driven to insert into the adjacent slot 12, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the set of curtain walls 6, replacing the traditional method of fixing with fastening bolts, and improving the installation efficiency. When it is necessary to replace the corresponding damaged curtain wall 6, simply pull the first pull block 18 and the second pull block 24 at the corresponding position, so that the corresponding connecting rod 7 is pulled out from the corresponding insertion hole 10 and the corresponding insertion rod 11 is pulled out from the corresponding slot 12, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of a single curtain wall 6, which improves the disassembly efficiency.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] Please see Figure 5 This embodiment three is an improvement on the first embodiment. Specifically, the two opposite sides of the mounting frame 3 are linearly arrayed from top to bottom and fixedly connected with Z-shaped fixing plates 25; the Z-shaped fixing plates 25 are fixedly installed on the building wall by fastening bolts.

[0042] The specific implementation method of this embodiment 3 is as follows: the Z-shaped fixing plate 25 is fixedly installed on the building wall by fastening bolts, which improves the stability of the mounting frame 3.

[0043] Example 4

[0044] Please refer to Figure 2. Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 This fourth embodiment is an improvement on the first embodiment as follows: Specifically, the inner walls of the mounting frame 3 are symmetrically provided with limiting grooves 26 on both sides; the snap-fit ​​bracket 4 includes several H-shaped support plates 27 that are slidably disposed between the two limiting grooves 26; the upper and lower surfaces of the H-shaped support plates 27 are symmetrically provided with snap-fit ​​grooves; the two protective plates 8 on the curtain wall 6 are snapped into the corresponding snap-fit ​​grooves between two adjacent H-shaped support plates 27; the bottom surface of the uppermost H-shaped support plate 27 is symmetrically provided with steel wire ropes 28; the remaining H-shaped support plates 27 are slidably disposed between two steel wire ropes 28; the ends of the two steel wire ropes 28 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 29; the circumferential side of the connecting column 29 is provided with limiting rings; the bottom surface of the mounting frame 3 is symmetrically provided with screw grooves; the connecting column 29 is slidably disposed in the screw grooves; the screw grooves are rotatably provided with screw rods 30; the end of the screw rod 30 is provided with a rotating hole that rotatably engages with the connecting column 29; the inner wall of the rotating hole is provided with an annular groove that rotatably engages with the limiting rings.

[0045] The specific implementation method of this embodiment four is as follows: by sequentially snapping the curtain wall frames 5 equipped with the curtain wall 6 between two adjacent H-shaped support plates 27, rotating the screw 29 drives the corresponding steel wire rope 28 to pull the uppermost H-shaped support plate 27 downward and squeeze it, so that the curtain wall frames 5 equipped with the curtain wall 6 are pressed together, replacing the traditional method of fixing by fastening bolts, and further improving the installation efficiency.

[0046] Obviously, the embodiments described above are merely some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0048] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention's concept are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular curtain wall support structure, comprising a support frame (1) and a plurality of curtain wall components (2) snapped onto the support frame (1); characterized in that: The support frame (1) includes: Mounting frame (3), which is fixed to the building wall by fastening bolts; And a snap-fit ​​bracket (4) that is slidably set between the inner walls of the mounting frame (3); The curtain wall component (2) includes: The curtain wall frame (5) is snapped into the snap-fit ​​bracket (4); And several curtain walls (6) that are snapped between the inner walls of the curtain wall frame (5); Connecting rods (7) are symmetrically slidably arranged between the inner walls of the curtain wall frame (5); the upper and lower surfaces of the curtain wall (6) are symmetrically arranged with protective plates (8), and semi-cylindrical plates (9) are symmetrically arranged on their two opposite sides; the surfaces of the two protective plates (8) are each provided with shaft holes (10) that are rotatably engaged with the connecting rods (7); a plug rod (11) is slidably arranged on the side of one semi-cylindrical plate (9); a slot (12) is opened on the side of the other semi-cylindrical plate (9); the plug rod (11) on one semi-cylindrical plate (9) is inserted into the slot (12) on the adjacent semi-cylindrical plate (9); The inner walls of the curtain wall frame (5) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (13) that slide in cooperation with the corresponding connecting rods (7); a compression spring (14) is provided between the sliding groove (13) and the connecting rod (7); a U-shaped rope guide groove (15) is provided inside the curtain wall frame (5) between the two opposite sliding grooves (13); a rope outlet groove (16) that penetrates the curtain wall frame (5) is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped rope guide groove (15); The first connecting rope (17) is threaded through the inside of the rope groove (16); one end of the first connecting rope (17) is connected to a first pull block (18), and the other end is connected to two second connecting ropes (19) that pass through both ends of the U-shaped guide rope groove (15); the two second connecting ropes (19) are respectively connected to two corresponding connecting rods (7); The semi-cylindrical plate (9) has a guide groove (20) on its side that slides with the insertion rod (11); a connecting spring (21) is provided between the insertion rod (11) and the guide groove (20); the semi-cylindrical plate (9) has an L-shaped guide rope groove (22) inside that communicates with the guide groove (20); a third connecting rope (23) is threaded through the L-shaped guide rope groove (22); one end of the third connecting rope (23) is connected to a second pull block (24), and the other end is connected to the end of the insertion rod (11); The mounting frame (3) has Z-shaped fixing plates (25) fixedly connected to its two opposite sides in a linear array from top to bottom; the Z-shaped fixing plates (25) are fixedly installed on the building wall by fastening bolts; The mounting frame (3) has symmetrically opened limit grooves (26) on both sides of its inner wall; the snap-fit ​​bracket (4) includes several H-shaped support plates (27) that are slidably arranged between the two limit grooves (26); the upper and lower surfaces of the H-shaped support plates (27) have symmetrically opened slots; the two protective plates (8) on the curtain wall (6) are snapped into the corresponding slots between the two adjacent H-shaped support plates (27); The topmost H-shaped support plate (27) is symmetrically provided with steel wire ropes (28) on its bottom surface; the remaining H-shaped support plates (27) are slidably arranged between two steel wire ropes (28); the ends of the two steel wire ropes (28) are fixedly connected with connecting columns (29); the side of the connecting column (29) is provided with a limit ring; the bottom surface of the mounting frame (3) is symmetrically provided with screw grooves; the connecting column (29) is slidably arranged in the screw grooves; a screw rod (30) is rotatably provided inside the screw grooves; the end of the screw rod (30) is provided with a rotating hole that rotatably engages with the connecting column (29); the inner wall of the rotating hole is provided with an annular groove that rotatably engages with the limit ring.

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