Anchoring rod construction aid that is easy to adjust

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to an anchor rod construction auxiliary device convenient to adjust. The present application provides an anchor rod construction auxiliary device convenient to adjust, which can keep the construction angle fixed and realize automatic rotation and conveying. The anchor rod construction auxiliary device convenient to adjust comprises a base, a lifting assembly, a first mounting frame, a controller and a conveying mechanism, the right part of the base is rotatably connected with the first mounting frame, the lifting assembly is connected between the lower part of the first mounting frame and the base, the controller is connected with the middle position of the front side of the first mounting frame, and the first mounting frame is provided with the conveying mechanism. The threaded sleeve is rotated to make the rotating part move to the left, so that the clamping piece is pressed to clamp and fix the hollow pipe required for construction. Then, the output shaft of the driving motor is rotated to drive the clamping piece to rotate, so that the hollow pipe required for construction moves to the right while rotating, the effect of rapid construction and installation is realized, and the workload of manual participation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to an adjustable anchor bolt construction auxiliary device. Background Technology

[0002] Anchor bolts are commonly used components in geological support and geotechnical engineering to enhance the stability and bearing capacity of soil or rock. They interact with the rock or soil through prestressing or friction to form a stable whole. During anchor bolt installation, holes are first drilled in the area requiring reinforcement to place the prefabricated hollow tubes into the rock or soil. The hollow tubes are then inserted into the borehole, and concrete or grout is injected to fill the voids and provide support. In existing systems, operators typically use tools to guide the tubes through the borehole, ensuring they are continuously driven deeper and fixed. Maintaining a consistent angle throughout this process is crucial to prevent angular deviations during installation. This necessitates significant manual labor, leading to reduced efficiency and increased costs.

[0003] Therefore, in order to address the above problems, we are now developing an adjustable anchor bolt construction auxiliary device that can maintain a fixed construction angle while achieving automatic rotation and conveying. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing devices that typically rely on operators using tools to drill and transport the hollow pipe required for construction, which continuously penetrates the borehole for fixation and requires operators to maintain the same angle throughout the process to avoid angular deviations during construction, necessitating extensive manual labor, and resulting in reduced construction efficiency and increased costs, this invention provides an adjustable anchor bolt construction auxiliary device that can maintain a fixed construction angle while enabling automatic rotation and transport.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: an adjustable anchor bolt construction auxiliary device, comprising a base, a lifting component, a first mounting frame, a controller, and a conveying mechanism. The first mounting frame is rotatably connected to the right side of the base. The lifting component is connected between the lower part of the first mounting frame and the base. The controller is connected to the middle of the front side of the first mounting frame. The conveying mechanism is provided on the first mounting frame. The conveying mechanism includes a second mounting frame, a drive motor, a connecting frame, a threaded sleeve, a rotating component, a clamp, a pulley assembly, and a lead screw. The second mounting frame is slidably connected to the upper side of the first mounting frame. The drive motor is bolted to the inside of the second mounting frame. The connecting frame is bolted to the upper side of the second mounting frame. The threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the connecting frame. The rotating component is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve. The rotating component has a hollow structure. The clamp is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the lower part of the first mounting frame. The pulley assembly is connected between the left side of the lead screw and the clamp.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a pull-out mechanism, which includes a guide member, a first spring, a locking rod bracket, a guide frame, a first sliding frame, a second sliding frame, a mounting block, and a protrusion. The guide member is bolted to the right side of the connecting frame, and the locking rod bracket is slidably connected to the guide member. A first spring is connected between the locking rod bracket and the guide frame. Guide frames are connected to both the front and rear sides of the first mounting frame. A first sliding frame is slidably connected to each guide frame. A second sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper part of the first sliding frame. A mounting block is connected to the inner side of each second sliding frame, and a protrusion is connected to the inner side of each mounting block.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a guiding mechanism, which includes a mounting frame, a fixed roller, a sliding roller, a guide rod, a second spring, and a bracket. The mounting frame is connected to both the front and rear sides of the right side of the first mounting frame. The fixed roller is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting frame. The guide rod is connected to the upper part of the mounting frame. The sliding roller is slidably connected between the guide rods. The second spring is connected between the sliding roller and the mounting frame. The bracket is connected between the front and rear sides of the sliding roller.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a locking mechanism, which includes a wedge block, a sliding member and a third spring. The upper part of the second sliding frame is slidably connected to the wedge block, and the non-adjacent side of the wedge block is connected to the sliding member that is slidably connected to the second sliding frame. The sliding member and the adjacent second sliding frame are connected to the third spring.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a fixing mechanism, which includes a rotating rod, a threaded rod, a limiting frame, a limiting component, and a connecting plate. Four rotating rods are rotatably connected to the upper sides of both the front and rear parts of the base. Each rotating rod is threadedly connected to a threaded rod. A limiting frame is connected to the left side of the leftmost rotating rod. A connecting plate is rotatably connected between the threaded rods on the front side and between the threaded rods on the rear side. A limiting component that engages with the adjacent limiting frame is connected to the inner left side of the connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a cleaning mechanism, which includes a collection frame, guide rails, nozzles and connectors. The bottom of the first mounting frame is connected to symmetrical guide rails, and the collection frame is slidably connected between the guide rails. Twelve nozzles are connected to both the front and rear sides inside the collection frame. A connector is connected to the left side of the collection frame, and the connector communicates with the nozzles.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder, an adapter, and a connecting rod. The cylinder is bolted to the top of the base. The cylinder extension rod is oriented to the left. An adapter is connected to the cylinder extension rod. Two connecting rods are rotatably connected between the adapter and the bottom of the first mounting frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pulley assembly includes a pulley, a transmission belt, and a connecting rod. The pulley is connected to the left side of the clamp, the pulley is threadedly connected to the left side of the lead screw, the transmission belt is wound between the pulleys, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected between the right sides of the pulleys.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second sliding frame is connected to ribs to enhance stability.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower left middle part of the bracket has an arc-shaped structure.

[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention rotates the threaded sleeve to make the rotating part move to the left, thereby squeezing the clamp to hold and fix the hollow tube required for construction, ensuring the stability of the hollow tube required for construction during the installation process. Then, the output shaft of the drive motor rotates to drive the clamp to rotate, so that the hollow tube required for construction moves to the right while rotating itself, achieving the effect of rapid construction and installation, reducing the amount of manual work, and improving installation accuracy and efficiency.

[0016] 2. In this invention, the second mounting frame drives the connecting frame to move, which in turn causes the guide to drive the clamping rod frame to move, so that the clamping rod frame engages with the second sliding frame. At the same time, the second sliding frames slide closer to each other and clamp and fix the hollow tube required for construction through the protrusion. Then, as the second mounting frame slides to the left to reset, the clamping rod frame will drive the second sliding frame to move to the left, thereby pulling out the hollow tube required for construction after the construction is completed.

[0017] 3. This invention uses a bracket to position the right end of the hollow tube required for construction, so that the hollow tube moves to the inner side between the fixed roller and the sliding roller. Then, during the transportation of the hollow tube, it guides the hollow tube to avoid vertical sliding and improves construction stability.

[0018] 4. In this invention, the wedge block is pressed by the clamping rod frame, causing the sliding member to slide open along the second sliding frame. Then, the third spring causes the sliding member to drive the wedge block to reset, thereby locking and limiting the clamping rod frame. This makes it easier for the clamping rod frame to pull the second sliding frame to remove the hollow tube required for construction. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pull-out mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the pull-out mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial three-dimensional structure of the pull-out mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second part of the pull-out mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guiding mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] In the above attached figures: 1: Base, 2: Lifting assembly, 3: First mounting frame, 4: Controller, 5: Conveying mechanism, 51: Second mounting frame, 52: Drive motor, 53: Connecting frame, 54: Threaded sleeve, 55: Rotating component, 56: Clamping component, 57: Pulley assembly, 58: Lead screw, 6: Pulling-out mechanism, 61: Guide component, 62: First spring, 63: Clamping rod frame, 64: Guide frame, 65: First sliding frame, 66: Second sliding frame, 67: Mounting block, 68 7: Protrusion, 71: Guide mechanism, 72: Mounting bracket, 73: Fixed roller, 74: Sliding roller, 75: Guide rod, 76: Second spring, 87: Bracket, 88: Locking mechanism, 81: Wedge block, 82: Sliding component, 83: Third spring, 9: Fixing mechanism, 91: Rotating rod, 92: Threaded rod, 93: Limiting bracket, 94: Limiting assembly, 95: Connecting plate, 10: Cleaning mechanism, 101: Collection frame, 102: Guide rail, 103: Nozzle, 104: Connector. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] An easily adjustable anchor bolt construction auxiliary device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the system includes a base 1, a lifting assembly 2, a first mounting frame 3, a controller 4, and a conveying mechanism 5. The first mounting frame 3 is rotatably connected to the right side of the base 1. The lifting assembly 2 for angle lifting is connected between the lower part of the first mounting frame 3 and the base 1. The lifting assembly 2 includes a cylinder, an adapter, and a connecting rod. The cylinder is bolted to the top of the base 1. The cylinder extension rod is oriented to the left. An adapter is connected to the cylinder extension rod. Two connecting rods are rotatably connected between the adapter and the bottom of the first mounting frame 3. The controller 4 for setting and controlling the parameters of the lifting assembly 2 is connected to the middle of the front side of the first mounting frame 3. The first mounting frame 3 is equipped with a conveying mechanism 5 for clamping and fixing the hollow pipes required for construction and for simultaneous installation and conveying.

[0036] It should be noted that this device can be used to assist construction personnel in quickly handling the installation of hollow pipes required for construction, thereby improving construction efficiency. First, the hollow pipes required for construction are installed on the conveying mechanism 5. The conveying mechanism 5 clamps and fixes the hollow pipes to prevent them from loosening and falling off. Then, according to the required construction angle, the controller 4 controls the lifting component 2 to operate, so that the first mounting frame 3 rotates upward with the right side of the base 1 as the hinge point. After rotating to the appropriate angle, the adjustment is stopped. Then, the conveying mechanism 5 is used to transport the hollow pipes required for construction to the installation position, so that the hollow pipes can be directly inserted into the ground for fixation. After that, processing and pouring are carried out into the hollow pipes to finally form anchor rods.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a second mounting frame 51, a drive motor 52, a connecting frame 53, a threaded sleeve 54, a rotating component 55, a clamping component 56, a pulley assembly 57, and a lead screw 58. The second mounting frame 51 is slidably connected to the upper side of the first mounting frame 3. The drive motor 52 is bolted inside the second mounting frame 51, and the output shaft of the drive motor 52 is oriented to the right. The connecting frame 53 is bolted to the upper side of the second mounting frame 51, and the threaded sleeve 54 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 53. The rotating component 55, which facilitates rotation, is threaded inside the threaded sleeve 54. The rotating part 55 has a hollow structure, which facilitates the hollow tube required for construction to pass through the center. The output shaft of the drive motor 52 is connected to the clamp 56. When the clamp 56 is squeezed by the rotating part 55, it will deform and contract inward. The lower part of the first mounting frame 3 is rotatably connected to the lead screw 58. The left part of the lead screw 58 is connected to the clamp 56 through a pulley assembly 57. The pulley assembly 57 includes a pulley, a transmission belt and a connecting rod. The left side of the clamp 56 is connected to the pulley, the left side of the lead screw 58 is threadedly connected to the pulley, the transmission belt is wound between the pulleys, and the right side of the pulleys is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.

[0038] It should be noted that when constructing the hollow tube required for the project, the hollow tube must first be passed through the rotating part 55 and engaged with the clamping part 56. Then, the threaded sleeve 54 is rotated, causing the rotating part 55 to move to the left along the threaded sleeve 54. This allows the rotating part 55 to press against the right side of the clamping part 56, causing the right side of the clamping part 56 to tighten and clamp the hollow tube. Next, the drive motor 52 is started. As the output shaft of the drive motor 52 rotates, the clamping part 56 rotates, causing the hollow tube to rotate. Under the action of the pulley assembly 57, the lead screw 58 begins to rotate. Once the lead screw 58 starts rotating, the pulley assembly 57 drives the clamping part 56 to move to the right. This causes the drive motor 52 to drive the second mounting frame 51 to move to the right along the first mounting frame 3. At this time, the hollow tube required for construction will continuously move to the right during its own rotation for installation. In summary, by rotating the threaded sleeve 54, the rotating part 55 moves to the left, thereby squeezing the clamp 56 to clamp and fix the hollow tube required for construction, ensuring the stability of the hollow tube required for construction during the installation process. Then, the output shaft of the drive motor 52 rotates to drive the clamp 56 to rotate, thereby causing the pulley assembly 57 to drive the clamp 56 to move to the right. This allows the hollow tube required for construction to move to the right while rotating itself, achieving the effect of rapid construction and installation, reducing the amount of manual labor involved, and improving installation accuracy and efficiency.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a pull-out mechanism 6, which includes a guide 61, a first spring 62, a clamping rod bracket 63, a guide frame 64, a first sliding frame 65, a second sliding frame 66, a mounting block 67, and a protrusion 68. The guide 61 is bolted to the right side of the connecting frame 53. The clamping rod bracket 63, which can be pushed by the right side of the rotating member 55, is slidably connected to the guide 61. The first spring 62 is connected between the clamping rod bracket 63 and the guide frame 64. The guide frame 64 is connected to both the front and rear sides of the first mounting frame 3. The first sliding frame 65 is slidably connected to the guide frame 64. The second sliding frame 66 is slidably connected to the inner side of the upper part of the first sliding frame 65. The second sliding frame 66 is connected to a rib to enhance stability. The mounting block 67 is connected to the inner side of the second sliding frame 66. The protrusion 68 for clamping and fixing the hollow tube required for construction is connected to the inner side of the mounting block 67.

[0040] It should be noted that as the first mounting frame 3 moves to the right, the connecting frame 53 drives the guide 61 to move to the right. After the clamping rod frame 63 moves to the right and engages with the second sliding frame 66, the drive motor 52 is turned off. Then, the rotating part 55 is rotated in the opposite direction, causing it to move to the right and reset, freeing the clamping part 56 from compression and unlocking the hollow tube required for construction. After unlocking, the output shaft of the drive motor 52 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the first mounting frame 3 to move to the left, thus freeing the left end of the hollow tube required for construction from obstruction. At the same time, the clamping rod frame 63 disengages from the second sliding frame 66. The operator then processes the hollow tube required for construction. After processing, the output shaft of the drive motor 52 is controlled to rotate in the forward direction. Rotation causes the left end of the hollow tube required for construction to engage with the clamp 56 again. However, no operation is required on the rotating part 55 at this time. Simultaneously, the clamping rod bracket 63 engages with the second sliding frame 66 again. Then, controlling the first mounting frame 3 to continue moving to the right will cause the connecting frame 53 to drive the clamping rod bracket 63 to continue moving to the right along the second sliding frame 66. Under the pulling action of the clamping rod bracket 63, the second sliding frame 66 slides inward and closes. When the clamping rod bracket 63 moves to its limit position along the second sliding frame 66, the clamping rod bracket 63 will slide to the left along the guide member 61 due to the limitation of the second sliding frame 66. The first spring 62 will be compressed and provide buffer protection for the clamping rod bracket 63. In this state, the right side of the rotating part 55 and the lower left side of the clamping rod bracket 63 are in contact. In the contact state, as the second sliding brackets 66 slide inward, they drive the adjacent mounting blocks 67 to move inward, causing the protrusions 68 to contact the hollow tubes required for construction, thus clamping and fixing the hollow tubes. Finally, the output shaft of the drive motor 52 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the first mounting frame 3 to move the connecting bracket 53 to the left and reset. The connecting bracket 53 then moves the guide member 61 to the left and reset. Since the lower left side of the clamping rod bracket 63 is pushed and limited by the rotating member 55, when the guide member 61 moves to the left and resets, it will drive the clamping rod bracket 63 to move to the left and reset, ensuring that the first spring 62 is in a compressed state, thereby causing the second sliding brackets 66 to move to the left. The installation block 67 and protrusion 68 move to the left, pulling the completed hollow tube to the left. During this process, the second sliding frame 66 needs to be limited to prevent it from opening and resetting, which would prevent the hollow tube from being clamped. Simultaneously, the first sliding frame 65 slides to the left along the adjacent guide frame 64, eventually causing the hollow tube to detach from the ground. Then, the first sliding frame 65 is pulled to the right to reset, so that the second sliding frame 66 no longer contacts the clamping rod frame 63. During the rightward reset of the second sliding frame 66, it slides to the opposite side under the action of the clamping rod frame 63, thus preventing the protrusions 68 from clamping and fixing the hollow tube.Finally, the hollow tube required for construction can be removed. After the first sliding frame 65 resets, the clamping rod frame 63 is no longer compressed. Under the action of the first spring 62, the clamping rod frame 63 will slide to the right and reset along the guide member 61. In summary, the second mounting frame 51 drives the connecting frame 53 to move, thereby causing the guide member 61 to drive the clamping rod frame 63 to move, so that the clamping rod frame 63 engages with the second sliding frame 66. At the same time, the second sliding frames 66 slide closer to each other, and the hollow tube required for construction is clamped and fixed by the protrusion 68. Then, as the second mounting frame 51 slides to the left and resets, the clamping rod frame 63 will drive the second sliding frame 66 to move to the left, thereby pulling out the hollow tube after construction.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 9 As shown, it also includes a guide mechanism 7, which includes a mounting frame 71, a fixed roller 72, a sliding roller 73, a guide rod 74, a second spring 75, and a bracket 76. The mounting frame 71 is connected to both the front and rear sides of the right side of the first mounting frame 3. The fixed roller 72 is rotatably connected to the middle of the mounting frame 71. The guide rod 74 is connected to the upper part of the mounting frame 71. The sliding roller 73, which cooperates with the fixed roller 72 to guide and position the hollow tube required for construction, is slidably connected between the guide rod 74. The second spring 75 is connected between the sliding roller 73 and the mounting frame 71. The bracket 76, which is used to place and position the hollow tube required for construction, is connected between the front and rear sides of the sliding roller 73. The lower left middle part of the bracket 76 has an arc-shaped structure, which can fit the hollow tube required for construction for positioning.

[0042] It should be noted that when assisting in the construction of the hollow tube, firstly, the left end of the hollow tube is engaged with the clamp 56, and then the right end of the hollow tube is placed on the bracket 76. As the hollow tube is placed on the bracket 76, the bracket 76 will begin to slide downwards under the pressure of the hollow tube's weight, causing the sliding roller 73 to slide downwards along the guide rod 74. The second spring 75 is stretched. Then, as the hollow tube is conveyed to the right, both the fixed roller 72 and the sliding roller 73 will begin to rotate, thereby guiding the hollow tube and preventing it from being obstructed. The hollow tube construction process generates vertical swaying, which improves the stability of the construction process. After the hollow tube required for construction is removed, the bracket 76 is no longer compressed. Under the action of the second spring 75, the sliding roller 73 will drive the bracket 76 to slide upward and reset. In summary, the bracket 76 positions the right end of the hollow tube required for construction, so that the position of the hollow tube required for construction moves between the inner side of the fixed roller 72 and the sliding roller 73. Then, during the transportation of the hollow tube required for construction, it guides the hollow tube to avoid vertical sliding and improves construction stability.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 10 As shown, it also includes a locking mechanism 8, which includes a wedge block 81, a sliding member 82, and a third spring 83. The upper part of the second sliding frame 66 is slidably connected to the wedge block 81 for locking and limiting the lever frame 63. The non-adjacent side of the wedge block 81 is connected to the sliding member 82 which is slidably connected to the second sliding frame 66. The sliding member 82 and the adjacent second sliding frame 66 are connected to the third spring 83.

[0044] It should be noted that when the lever frame 63 moves to the right along the second sliding frame 66, the lever frame 63 pushes the left side of the wedge block 81, causing the wedge block 81 to drive the adjacent sliding member 82 to slide open to the side away from each other. The third spring 83 will be compressed. When the lever frame 63 moves to its limit position within the second sliding frame 66, the wedge blocks 81 are no longer squeezed by the lever frame 63. Under the action of the third spring 83, the sliding member 82 will drive the adjacent wedge block 81 to slide back to its original position, thereby limiting and locking the lever frame 63. Therefore, when the lever frame 63 slides back to the left, it is no longer necessary for the operator to move the second sliding frame 66. The limit switch is achieved by pulling the wedge block 81 through the clamping rod 63, which causes the second sliding frame 66 to slide to the right. When it is necessary to remove the hollow tube required for construction, the sliding parts 82 need to be pulled to the opposite side, so that the wedge block 81 slides open. Then, the second sliding frame 66 is pulled to the right to reset. In summary, the clamping rod 63 squeezes the wedge block 81, causing the sliding parts 82 to slide open along the second sliding frame 66. Then, the third spring 83 causes the sliding parts 82 to drive the wedge block 81 to reset, thereby locking and limiting the clamping rod 63, which facilitates the clamping rod 63 to pull the second sliding frame 66 to remove the hollow tube required for construction.

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, it also includes a fixing mechanism 9, which includes a rotating rod 91, a threaded rod 92, a limiting frame 93, a limiting component 94, and a connecting plate 95. Four rotating rods 91 are rotatably connected to the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the base 1. Each rotating rod 91 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 92 for insertion into the ground for fixing. The leftmost rotating rod 91 is connected to a limiting frame 93. A connecting plate 95 is rotatably connected between the threaded rods 92 on the front side and between the threaded rods 92 on the rear side. The inner left side of the connecting plate 95 is connected to a limiting component 94 that engages with the adjacent limiting frame 93.

[0046] It should be noted that after the base 1 is placed stably, in order to ensure the stability of construction, the connecting plates 95 can be pulled outwards, so that the connecting plates 95 drive the rotating rods 91 to rotate outwards and unfold. After the rotating rods 91 and the connecting plates 95 are fully opened, the limiting components 94 will engage with the adjacent limiting frames 93, so that the leftmost rotating rod 91 cannot rotate back to its original position and be locked and fixed. Then, rotate the threaded rod 92 so that the threaded rod 92 moves downwards and inserts into the ground, thereby fixing the base 1 and maintaining the stability of the base 1. After the construction is completed, rotate the threaded rod 92 in the opposite direction to reset it. Then, press the limiting components 94 so that the limiting components 94 disengage from the adjacent limiting frames 93. Then, push the connecting plates 95 inwards to reset them, so that the rotating rods 91 can rotate back to their original position.

[0047] like Figure 1 , Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, it also includes a cleaning mechanism 10, which includes a collection frame 101, a guide rail 102, a nozzle 103, and a connector 104. The bottom of the first mounting frame 3 is connected to a guide rail 102 that is symmetrically arranged front and back. A collection frame 101 for collecting soil is slidably connected between the guide rails 102. Twelve nozzles 103 are connected to the front and back sides of the inside of the collection frame 101. A connector 104 that communicates with a water supply device is connected to the left side of the collection frame 101. The connector 104 communicates with the nozzles 103.

[0048] It should be noted that during the process of pulling out the hollow pipe required for construction, a large amount of soil will be attached to the hollow pipe. The soil will fall into the collection box 101. At this time, connect the connector 104 to the water supply equipment and introduce water into the nozzle 103 to rinse the collection box 101. After rinsing, pull the collection box 101 to the left along the guide rail 102 to clean it.

[0049] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveniently adjustable rock bolt installation aid, characterised in that: The utility model provides a kind of lifting device, including pedestal (1), lifting assembly (2), first mounting frame (3), controller (4) and conveying mechanism (5), pedestal (1) right part rotatably connected with first mounting frame (3), first mounting frame (3) lower part is connected with pedestal (1) between lifting assembly (2), first mounting frame (3) front side middle position is connected with controller (4), first mounting frame (3) is equipped with conveying mechanism (5), conveying mechanism (5) includes second mounting frame (51), driving motor (52), connecting frame (53), threaded sleeve (54), rotating piece (55), card piece (56), belt pulley assembly (57) and screw rod (58), first mounting frame (3) upper side is slidably connected with second mounting frame (51), second mounting frame (51) is connected with driving motor (52) by bolt in the inside, second mounting frame (51) upper side is connected with connecting frame (53) by bolt, connecting frame (53) is rotatably connected with threaded sleeve (54) on, threaded sleeve (54) is threadedly connected with rotating piece (55) in the inside, rotating piece (55) is hollow structure, driving motor (52) output shaft is connected with card piece (56), first mounting frame (3) lower part is rotatably connected with screw rod (58), screw rod (58) left part is connected with belt pulley assembly (57) between card piece (56); Still including pull-out mechanism (6), pull-out mechanism (6) includes guide (61), first spring (62), clamping rod frame (63), guide frame (64), first sliding frame (65), second sliding frame (66), mounting block (67) and protruding block (68), connecting frame (53) right side is connected with guide (61) by bolt, guide (61) is slidably connected with clamping rod frame (63) on, clamping rod frame (63) is connected with first spring (62) between guide frame (64), first mounting frame (3) front and back both sides are connected with guide frame (64), guide frame (64) is slidably connected with first sliding frame (65) on, first sliding frame (65) upper inside is slidably connected with second sliding frame (66), second sliding frame (66) inside is connected with mounting block (67), mounting block (67) inside is connected with protruding block (68).

2. A conveniently adjustable j acking aid as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: Still including guide mechanism (7), guide mechanism (7) includes mounting frame (71), fixed roller (72), sliding roller (73), guide rod (74), second spring (75) and bracket (76), first mounting frame (3) inner right part front and back both sides are connected with mounting frame (71), mounting frame (71) middle part is rotatably connected with fixed roller (72), mounting frame (71) upper part is connected with guide rod (74), guide rod (74) is slidably connected with sliding roller (73) between, sliding roller (73) is connected with second spring (75) between first mounting frame (3) and mounting frame (71), sliding roller (73) front and back both sides are connected with bracket (76).

3. A conveniently adjustable rock bolting aid as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The locking mechanism (8) comprises wedge blocks (81), sliding members (82) and third springs (83), the wedge blocks (81) are slidably connected to the upper portions of the second sliding frames (66), the wedge blocks (81) are connected to the sliding members (82) which are slidably connected to the second sliding frames (66) on the sides away from each other, and the sliding members (82) are connected to the third springs (83) on the second sliding frames (66) adjacent to each other.

4. A conveniently adjustable j acking aid device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: The fixing mechanism (9) comprises rotating rods (91), threaded rods (92), limiting frames (93), limiting assemblies (94) and connecting plates (95), four rotating rods (91) are rotatably connected to the upper sides of the front and rear portions of the base (1), the rotating rods (91) are threadedly connected to the threaded rods (92), the limiting frames (93) are connected to the left sides of the leftmost rotating rods (91), the connecting plates (95) are rotatably connected between the threaded rods (92) on the front side and between the threaded rods (92) on the rear side, and the limiting assemblies (94) are connected to the left inner sides of the connecting plates (95) and clamped to the limiting frames (93) adjacent to each other.

5. A conveniently adjustable j acking aid as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: The cleaning mechanism (10) comprises collecting frames (101), guide rails (102), spray heads (103) and connectors (104), the front and rear symmetric guide rails (102) are connected to the bottom of the first mounting frame (3), the collecting frames (101) are slidably connected between the guide rails (102), the twelve spray heads (103) are connected to the inner front and rear sides of the collecting frames (101), and the connector (104) is connected to the left side of the collecting frame (101) and communicates with the spray heads (103).

6. A conveniently adjustable j acking aid device as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: The lifting assembly (2) comprises a cylinder, an adapter and connecting rods, the cylinder is boltedly connected to the top of the base (1), the cylinder extension rod is arranged in a left direction, the adapter is connected to the cylinder extension rod, and the two connecting rods are rotatably connected between the adapter and the bottom of the first mounting frame (3).

7. A conveniently adjustable j acking aid device as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: The pulley assembly (57) comprises pulleys, transmission belts and connecting rods, the pulleys are connected to the left side of the clamping member (56), the pulleys are threadedly connected to the left portion of the lead screw (58), the transmission belts are wound around the pulleys, and the connecting rods are rotatably connected between the right sides of the pulleys.

8. A conveniently adjustable j acking aid device as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that: The second sliding frames (66) are connected to the rib frames for enhancing stability.

9. A conveniently adjustable j acking aid device as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that: The bracket (76) is arc-shaped at the left lower middle position.

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