Disassembly tools and server components

By designing a disassembly tool including a support plate, clamps and sliding components, the problem of difficult disassembly of the connection between the board and the backplane in the I24 server was solved, the copper pillars were smoothly pulled out, damage to components was avoided, and disassembly efficiency was improved.

CN116766117BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26INSPUR SUZHOU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310904567.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-21
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the board and backplane of the I24 server are connected via double copper pillars, which makes disassembly difficult and easily damages components.

Method used

A disassembly tool is designed, including a support plate, a clamp, a disassembly plate and a sliding assembly. The clamp is clamped with the copper column, and the lever principle is used to drive the disassembly plate to move. Combined with the sliding assembly and the limit block, the copper column can be smoothly pulled out.

Benefits of technology

The disassembly difficulty is reduced, damage to components on the board is avoided, and the efficiency and quality of copper pillar disassembly are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of disassembly equipment, and provides a disassembly tool and a server assembly. The above-mentioned disassembly tool includes: a support plate, a clamp and a disassembly plate, the support plate is provided with a first through hole; the clamp is provided on the support plate, the clamp includes a fixed part, a movable part and a pulling part, the fixed part is connected to the support plate, the movable part is movably connected to the fixed part, the pulling part is hinged to the movable part, and the pulling part can drive the movable part to move; the first end of the disassembly plate passes through the first through hole and is connected to the movable part, the second end of the disassembly plate is provided with a groove, and the groove can be engaged with the copper column of the server; wherein, when the pulling part is pulled along the first direction, the disassembly plate moves along the first direction in the first through hole to drive the copper column to move. The above-mentioned disassembly tool, when applying force to the clamp, can drive the disassembly plate to move, and then pull out the copper column, thereby avoiding the problem that after the board and the backplane are connected through the copper column, the gap is small and it is difficult to disassemble manually, thereby improving the working efficiency of the copper column disassembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of disassembly equipment, and in particular to a disassembly tool and a server assembly. Background Art

[0002] Current general-purpose servers are complex and highly customized. As production capacity continues to increase, improving production quality and ensuring efficiency are top priorities for future technological research and development. In I24 servers, the motherboard and backplane are connected by dual copper pillars. Due to electrical conductivity requirements, the gap between the motherboard and backplane is very small, making disassembly extremely difficult when a server malfunctions and requires repair. Furthermore, the motherboards contain numerous components, and the spacing between the copper pillars and the motherboard is only a few millimeters. Manual disassembly can easily damage components, making the development of a disassembly tool imperative. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The invention provides a disassembly tool and a server assembly, which are used to solve the defects in the prior art that copper pillars are difficult to disassemble manually and components on a board are easily damaged.

[0004] The present invention provides a disassembly tool, comprising: a support plate, wherein the support plate is provided with a first through hole; a clamp, arranged on the support plate, the clamp comprising a fixed part, a movable part and a pulling part, the fixed part is connected to the support plate, the movable part is movably connected to the fixed part, the pulling part is hinged to the movable part, and the pulling part can drive the movable part to move; a disassembly plate, the first end of the disassembly plate passes through the first through hole and is connected to the movable part, the second end of the disassembly plate is provided with a groove, and the groove can be clamped with the copper column of the server; wherein, when the pulling part is pulled along the first direction, the disassembly plate moves along the first direction in the first through hole to drive the copper column to move.

[0005] According to a disassembly tool provided by the present invention, it also includes a sliding assembly, which is arranged on the support plate. The sliding assembly and the clamp are located on two opposite surfaces of the support plate. The sliding assembly is used to drive the disassembly plate to move when the pulling part moves along the first direction.

[0006] According to a disassembly tool provided by the present invention, the sliding assembly includes: a slideway, which is arranged on the support plate; a slider, which is slidably connected to the slideway, and the slider is connected to the disassembly plate.

[0007] According to a disassembly tool provided by the present invention, the sliding assembly further includes: a limit block, which is arranged on the support plate and located on one side of the slideway. When the pulling part moves along the first direction, the sliding block can abut against the limit block.

[0008] According to a disassembly tool provided by the present invention, it also includes: an adjustment block, which is arranged between the support plate and the fixed part, and the adjustment block is provided with a second through hole, and the fixed part is connected to the adjustment block through the second through hole; wherein, the second through hole has a certain length, and the length direction of the second through hole is parallel to the first direction, and the second through hole is used to adjust the distance between the movable part and the disassembly plate.

[0009] According to a disassembly tool provided by the present invention, it also includes: a fixing bolt, a third through hole is provided at the first end of the disassembly plate, and the fixing bolt passes through the third through hole and is connected to the movable part; wherein, the third through hole has a certain length, and the length direction of the third through hole is perpendicular to the first direction, and the third through hole is used to adjust the distance between the second end of the disassembly plate and the copper column.

[0010] A disassembly tool provided according to the present invention further includes: a connecting piece, the connecting piece including a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are vertically arranged and connected, wherein the first connecting part is connected to the slider, and the second connecting part is connected to the disassembly plate.

[0011] According to a disassembly tool provided by the present invention, a first card slot is provided at an edge of the support plate, and the first card slot is used for card connection with a chassis of a server.

[0012] The present invention also provides a server assembly, comprising: a server, the server comprising a chassis, the copper column being provided in the chassis; the disassembly tool as described above, when the copper column needs to be disassembled, the support plate of the disassembly tool is engaged with the chassis, and the groove of the disassembly plate of the disassembly tool is engaged with the copper column.

[0013] According to the server assembly provided by the present invention, the copper column is provided with a pair of annular protrusions, a second slot is formed between the pair of annular protrusions, the groove of the disassembly plate is embedded in the second slot, and the disassembly plate abuts against the annular protrusions.

[0014] The disassembly tool provided by the present invention is provided with a clamp and a disassembly plate, and the disassembly plate is clamped with the copper column. When force is applied to the clamp, the disassembly plate can be driven to move, and then the copper column can be pulled out, thereby avoiding the problem that after the board and the backboard are connected through the copper column, the gap is small and it is difficult to disassemble manually, and the disassembly space is small, which easily causes damage to the components on the board, thereby reducing the difficulty of disassembly and improving the work efficiency of copper column disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly tool provided by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the support plate shown in FIG;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the adjustment block shown in FIG;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the disassembly plate shown in FIG;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the connecting member shown in FIG;

[0021] Reference numerals:

[0022] 10: Clamp; 11: Fixing part; 12: Pulling part; 13: Movable part; 20: Disassembly plate; 21: Third through hole; 22: Groove; 30: Support plate; 31: First through hole; 32: First slot; 40: Adjustment block; 41: Second through hole; 50: Sliding assembly; 51: Slideway; 52: Slider; 53: Limiting block; 60: Connecting piece; 61: First connecting part; 62: Second connecting part; 70: Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The features of the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present invention may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] The following combination Figure 1-Figure 5 The disassembly tool and server assembly of the present invention are described.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the disassembly tool includes: a clamp 10, a disassembly plate 20, and a support plate 30. The support plate 30 is provided with a first through hole 31, and the clamp 10 is arranged on the support plate 30. The clamp 10 includes a fixed portion 11, a pulling portion 12, and a movable portion 13. The fixed portion 11 is connected to the support plate 30, the movable portion 13 is movably connected to the fixed portion 11, and the pulling portion 12 is hinged to the movable portion 13. The pulling portion 12 can drive the movable portion 13 to move. The first end of the disassembly plate 20 passes through the first through hole 31 and is connected to the movable portion 13. The second end of the disassembly plate 20 is provided with a groove 22. The groove 22 can be engaged with the copper column of the server. When the pulling portion 12 is pulled along the first direction, the disassembly plate 20 moves along the first direction in the first through hole 31 to drive the copper column to move.

[0029] Specifically, the support plate 30 has a first surface and a second surface facing each other. The clamp 10 is located on the first surface of the support plate 30. The support plate 30 is provided with a first through hole 31. The first through hole 31 has a certain length, and the length direction of the first through hole 31 is parallel to the first direction. The first end of the disassembly plate 20 extends through the first through hole 31 to above the first surface of the support plate 30. The second end of the disassembly plate 20 is located below the support plate 30. The second end of the disassembly plate 20 is provided with a groove 22. When removing the copper pillar, the edge of the support plate 30 engages with the chassis of the server, and the groove 22 of the disassembly plate 20 engages with the copper pillar. When the pulling portion 12 of the clamp 10 is pulled along the first direction, the pulling portion 12 drives the movable portion 13 to move, thereby driving the disassembly plate 20 to move along the first direction within the first through hole 31 to pull out the copper pillar.

[0030] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, a clamping structure may be provided on the copper column, and the groove of the disassembly plate 20 is clamped with the clamping structure, and then the copper column is pulled out under the drive of the clamp 10.

[0031] The disassembly tool provided by the embodiment of the present invention is equipped with a clamp and a disassembly plate, and the disassembly plate is clamped with the copper column. When force is applied to the clamp, the disassembly plate can be driven to move, and then the copper column can be pulled out, thereby avoiding the problem that after the board and the backplane are connected through the copper column, the gap is small and it is difficult to disassemble manually, and the disassembly space is small, which easily causes damage to the components on the board. The problem is reduced the difficulty of disassembly and improved the work efficiency of copper column disassembly.

[0032] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping structure on the copper column can be a pair of annular protrusions, and a second clamping groove is formed between the pair of annular protrusions. Figure 4 As shown, the second end of the disassembly plate 20 is provided with a groove 22, which is a semicircular groove or a rectangular groove. When the groove 22 is a semicircular groove, the diameter of the semicircular groove is larger than the diameter of the copper column so that the groove 22 can be clamped on the outside of the copper column. The notch of the semicircular groove is chamfered so that the disassembly plate 20 can be inserted into the second clamping slot. Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the semicircular groove is approximately 2 mm larger than the diameter of the copper column so that the groove 22 of the disassembly plate 20 can be smoothly sleeved on the outside of the copper column. The thickness of the disassembly plate 20 is approximately 1 mm smaller than the distance between the pair of annular protrusions to play a role in positioning the disassembly plate 20.

[0033] When groove 22 is a rectangular groove, its width is greater than the diameter of the copper pillar, and its depth is greater than the radius of the copper pillar but less than the diameter of the copper pillar. Accordingly, the thickness of disassembly plate 20 is slightly smaller than the distance between the pair of annular protrusions, allowing groove 22 to fit over the exterior of the copper pillar. The pair of annular protrusions also serve to position disassembly plate 20.

[0034] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second end of the removal plate 20 has two grooves 22. The spacing between the two grooves 22 matches the size of the two copper pillars, so that the two grooves 22 can engage with both copper pillars simultaneously. When the pull portion 12 is pulled, the grooves 22 engage with the copper pillars, and the removal plate 20 abuts against the protrusions of the copper pillars, thereby applying force to the copper pillars to remove them.

[0035] Alternatively, in another embodiment of the present invention, the engaging structure on the copper pillar can be an engaging hole, that is, a blind hole is provided on the upper surface of the copper pillar, and a positioning pin is provided at the bottom of the groove 22 of the disassembly plate 20, the length of the positioning pin being less than the length of the blind hole, and the groove 22 can be a semicircular groove or a rectangular groove, the width of the groove 22 being greater than the diameter of the copper pillar. When the groove 22 is engaged with the outside of the copper pillar, the positioning pin is inserted into the blind hole, connecting the disassembly plate 20 to the copper pillar. Pulling the pulling portion 12 along the first direction drives the disassembly plate 20 to move along the first direction, thereby pulling out the copper pillar. When the disassembly tool is separated from the wall of the chassis, the positioning pin is pulled out of the blind hole, and the disassembly plate 20 can be separated from the copper pillar.

[0036] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the clamp 10 includes a fixed portion 11, a pulling portion 12, and a movable portion 13. The fixed portion 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate 30. The first end of the movable portion 13 extends through the fixed portion 11. The movable portion 13 is freely movable in a first direction and a direction opposite to the first direction. The first end of the movable portion 13 is connected to the disassembly plate 20. The first end of the pulling portion 12 is hinged to one end of the fixed portion 11 and the second end of the movable portion 13. The second end of the pulling portion 12 is a free end. When the free end of the pulling portion 12 is pushed in the first direction, the first end of the pulling portion 12 drives the movable portion 13 to move in the first direction, thereby driving the disassembly plate 20 to move in the first direction. After the copper column is removed, the second end of the pulling portion 12 is pushed in a direction opposite to the first direction. The pulling portion 12 drives the movable portion 13 to move in a direction opposite to the first direction, thereby driving the disassembly plate 20 to move in a direction opposite to the first direction, thereby resetting the disassembly plate 20.

[0037] The disassembly tool provided in the embodiment of the present invention, by providing a clamp, utilizes the lever principle to drive the disassembly plate to move, and then pulls out the copper column, making the operation easy and convenient, and improving the efficiency and quality of the operation.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the disassembly tool further includes a sliding assembly 50. The sliding assembly 50 is disposed on the support plate 30. The sliding assembly 50 and the clamp 10 are located on two opposite surfaces of the support plate 30. The sliding assembly 50 is used to drive the disassembly plate 20 to move when the pulling portion 12 moves along the first direction.

[0039] Specifically, the sliding assembly 50 is located on the second surface of the support plate 30, and the sliding assembly 50 is connected to the disassembly plate 20. When the pulling part 12 is pulled to move along the first direction, part of the sliding assembly 50 slides, driving the disassembly plate 20 to move smoothly, and then the copper column is pulled out smoothly and parallel, ensuring balanced force and preventing the copper column from being offset in the pulling-out direction to damage the components on the board.

[0040] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding assembly 50 includes a slideway 51 and a slider 52. The slideway 51 is provided on the support plate 30, and the slider 52 is slidably connected to the slideway 51, and the slider 52 is connected to the disassembly plate 20.

[0041] Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of slides 51 can be one or more. When the number of slides 51 is multiple, multiple slides 51 are arranged in parallel, and each slide 51 is provided with a slider 52. The slider 52 is connected to the disassembly plate 20. When the pulling part 12 is pulled to move in the first direction, multiple sliders 52 slide along their respective slides 51 at the same time to drive the disassembly plate 20 to move smoothly, and then pull out the copper column in parallel without uneven force application, which causes the copper column to deviate from the pulling-out direction.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding assembly 50 further includes a limit block 53, which is arranged on the support plate 30 and located on one side of the slide 51. When the pulling portion 12 moves along the first direction, the slider 52 can abut against the limit block 53.

[0043] Specifically, the stopper 53 is used to limit the travel of the slider 52, thereby ensuring the distance the copper pillars can be pulled out. This prevents the copper pillars from falling onto the board and damaging components on the board after they are fully pulled out. Furthermore, in this embodiment of the present invention, the travel of the slider 52 should be slightly greater than the length of the copper pillars after they are fully pulled out. Accordingly, the length of the first through-hole 31 on the support plate 30 should be greater than or equal to the travel of the slider 52 to ensure that the copper pillars can be fully pulled out.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the disassembly tool also includes an adjustment block 40, which is arranged between the support plate 30 and the fixed part 11 of the clamp 10, and the adjustment block 40 is provided with a second through hole 41, and the fixed part 11 is connected to the adjustment block 40 through the second through hole 41, wherein the second through hole 41 has a certain length, and the length direction of the second through hole 41 is parallel to the first direction, and the second through hole 41 is used to adjust the distance between the movable part 13 and the disassembly plate 20.

[0045] Specifically, a plurality of second through holes 41 are provided on the adjustment block 40, each second through hole 41 is a runway-shaped through hole, and the length direction of each second through hole 41 is parallel to the first direction. The fixed portion 11 of the clamp 10 is connected to the adjustment block 40 through the second through hole 41 to fine-tune the position of the movable portion 13 to ensure that the movable portion 13 and the disassembly plate 20 are accurately positioned during installation, and the disassembly plate 20 is in a vertical state, thereby ensuring that the second end of the disassembly plate 20 can be clamped between a pair of annular protrusions of the copper column.

[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the disassembly tool also includes a fixing bolt 70, and the first end of the disassembly plate 20 is provided with a third through hole 21, and the fixing bolt 70 passes through the third through hole 21 and is connected to the movable part 13 of the clamp 10, wherein the third through hole 21 has a certain length, and the length direction of the third through hole 21 is perpendicular to the first direction, and the third through hole 21 is used to adjust the distance between the second end of the disassembly plate 20 and the copper column.

[0047] Specifically, a fixing bolt 70 extends through the third through-hole 21 and connects to the movable portion 13 of the clamp 10, thereby connecting the disassembly plate 20 to the clamp 10. The disassembly plate 20 is provided with the third through-hole 21, which is also a runway-shaped through-hole, with its length perpendicular to the first direction. This means that by adjusting the connection position of the disassembly plate 20 with the clamp 10, the distance between the second end of the disassembly plate 20 and the copper pillar can be adjusted, thereby enabling the groove 22 at the second end of the disassembly plate 20 to engage with the copper pillar. The third through-hole 21 is used to finely adjust the vertical position of the disassembly plate 20.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the disassembly tool also includes a connecting member 60, the connecting member 60 includes a first connecting portion 61 and a second connecting portion 62, the first connecting portion 61 and the second connecting portion 62 are vertically arranged and connected, wherein the first connecting portion 61 is connected to the slider 52, and the second connecting portion 62 is connected to the disassembly plate 20.

[0049] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first connecting portion 61 and the second connecting portion 62 of the connecting member 60 form a right angle. The connecting member 60 not only connects the slider 52 and the disassembly plate 20, but also has a right angle, which can act as a triangular reinforcement rib, thereby improving the connection strength between the slider 52 and the disassembly plate 20, and ensuring that when the pulling portion 12 is pulled along the first direction, the disassembly plate 20 can move smoothly in a straight line, thereby pulling out the copper column in parallel.

[0050] like Figure 2 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, a first card slot 32 is provided on the edge of the support plate 30 , and the first card slot 32 is used for card connection with the chassis of the server.

[0051] Specifically, in this embodiment, first slots 32 are provided on opposite sides of the support plate 30. These slots 32 are configured to engage with the wall of the server chassis to secure the disassembly tool. The location, width, and length of the first slots 32 can be flexibly designed based on the location and shape of the connector on the server chassis to ensure secure engagement.

[0052] Before removing the copper column, the first slot 32 of the support plate 30 is engaged with the wall of the chassis. At this time, the disassembly plate 20 is inserted between a pair of annular protrusions of the copper column, and the groove 22 of the disassembly plate 20 is engaged with the copper column. The pulling part 12 is pulled along the first direction, and the movable part 13 of the clamp 10 drives the disassembly plate 20 to move along the first direction. The slider 52 slides along the slide 51, driving the disassembly plate 20 to move smoothly to pull out the copper column. After the slider 52 slides to abut against the limit block 53, the slider 52 stops moving. At this time, the entire length of the copper column is completely pulled out.

[0053] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a server assembly, comprising: a server and a disassembly tool. The server includes a chassis, within which a copper post is disposed. To remove the copper post, the support plate 30 of the disassembly tool engages with the chassis, and the groove 22 of the disassembly tool's disassembly plate 20 engages with the copper post.

[0054] Specifically, the chassis houses a card and a backplane, connected by two copper pillars. To remove the card and backplane, the first slot 32 of the support plate 30 of the removal tool is engaged with the chassis wall, the groove 22 of the removal plate 20 is engaged with the copper pillar, and the pulling portion 12 of the clamp 10 is pulled in a first direction. The pulling portion 12 moves the movable portion 13, which in turn moves the removal plate 20 in the first direction within the first through hole 31 to remove the copper pillar.

[0055] The server assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a disassembly tool. When the double copper pillars are disassembled, the support plate of the disassembly tool can be clamped with the wall of the server chassis, and the disassembly plate is clamped with the copper pillars. When force is applied to the clamps of the disassembly tool, the clamps can drive the disassembly plate to move, and then pull out the copper pillars. This avoids the problem that after the board and the backplane are connected through the copper pillars, the gap is small, which makes it difficult to disassemble manually, and the disassembly space is small, which easily causes damage to the components on the board, thereby improving the work efficiency and disassembly quality of the copper pillars.

[0056] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the copper column is provided with a pair of annular protrusions, a second slot is formed between the pair of annular protrusions, the groove of the disassembly plate 20 is embedded in the second slot, and the disassembly plate 20 abuts against the annular protrusions.

[0057] Specifically, the second end of the disassembly plate 20 is provided with a groove 22, which is a semicircular groove or a rectangular groove. When the groove 22 is a semicircular groove, the diameter of the semicircular groove is larger than the diameter of the copper pillar so that the groove 22 can be clamped on the outside of the copper pillar. The notch of the semicircular groove is chamfered to facilitate the insertion of the disassembly plate 20 into the second clamping slot. Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the semicircular groove is approximately 2 mm larger than the diameter of the copper pillar so that the groove 22 of the disassembly plate 20 can be smoothly sleeved on the outside of the copper pillar. The thickness of the disassembly plate 20 is approximately 1 mm smaller than the distance between the pair of annular protrusions to facilitate positioning of the disassembly plate 20.

[0058] Optionally, when groove 22 is a rectangular groove, its width is greater than the diameter of the copper pillar, and its depth is greater than the radius of the copper pillar but less than the diameter of the copper pillar. Accordingly, the thickness of disassembly plate 20 is slightly smaller than the spacing between the pair of annular protrusions, so that groove 22 can be fitted around the outside of the copper pillar, and the pair of annular protrusions can also serve to position disassembly plate 20.

[0059] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second end of the removal plate 20 has two grooves 22. The spacing between the two grooves 22 matches the size of the two copper pillars, so that the two grooves 22 can engage with both copper pillars simultaneously. When the pull portion 12 is pulled, the grooves 22 engage with the copper pillars, and the removal plate 20 abuts against the protrusions of the copper pillars, thereby applying force to the copper pillars to remove them.

[0060] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the clamp 10 of the disassembly tool includes a fixed portion 11, a pulling portion 12, and a movable portion 13. The fixed portion 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate 30. The first end of the movable portion 13 extends through the fixed portion 11. The movable portion 13 is freely movable in a first direction and a direction opposite to the first direction. The first end of the movable portion 13 is connected to the disassembly plate 20. The first end of the pulling portion 12 is hinged to one end of the fixed portion 11 and the second end of the movable portion 13. The second end of the pulling portion 12 is a free end. When the free end of the pulling portion 12 is pushed in the first direction, the first end of the pulling portion 12 drives the movable portion 13 to move in the first direction, thereby driving the disassembly plate 20 to move in the first direction. After the copper pillar is disassembled, the second end of the pulling portion 12 is pushed in a direction opposite to the first direction. The pulling portion 12 drives the movable portion 13 to move in a direction opposite to the first direction, thereby driving the disassembly plate 20 to move in a direction opposite to the first direction, thereby resetting the disassembly plate 20.

[0061] like Figure 1As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the disassembly tool further includes a sliding assembly 50. The sliding assembly 50 is disposed on the support plate 30. The sliding assembly 50 and the clamp 10 are located on two opposite surfaces of the support plate 30. The sliding assembly 50 is used to drive the disassembly plate 20 to move when the pulling portion 12 moves along the first direction.

[0062] Specifically, the sliding assembly 50 is located on the second surface of the support plate 30, and the sliding assembly 50 is connected to the disassembly plate 20. When the pulling part 12 is pulled to move along the first direction, part of the sliding assembly 50 slides, driving the disassembly plate 20 to move smoothly, and then the copper column is pulled out smoothly and parallel, ensuring balanced force and preventing the copper column from being offset in the pulling-out direction to damage the components on the board.

[0063] Further, if Figure 1 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding assembly 50 includes a slideway 51 and a slider 52. The slideway 51 is provided on the support plate 30, and the slider 52 is slidably connected to the slideway 51, and the slider 52 is connected to the disassembly plate 20.

[0064] Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of slides 51 can be one or more. When the number of slides 51 is multiple, multiple slides 51 are arranged in parallel, and each slide 51 is provided with a slider 52. The slider 52 is connected to the disassembly plate 20. When the pulling part 12 is pulled to move in the first direction, multiple sliders 52 slide along their respective slides 51 at the same time to drive the disassembly plate 20 to move smoothly, and then pull out the copper column in parallel without uneven force application, which causes the copper column to deviate from the pulling-out direction.

[0065] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the slide 51 has a first surface and a second surface relative to each other, the first surface being connected to the support plate 30, and the slide 51 also has a third surface and a fourth surface relative to each other, the third surface being adjacent to the first surface and the second surface, and the fourth surface being adjacent to the first surface and the second surface. The third surface and the fourth surface are provided with a pair of slide grooves. A through groove is provided in the middle of the slider 52, and the second surface of the slide 51 is embedded in the through groove. A pair of protrusions are provided on both sides of the slider 52, each protrusion being embedded in a slide groove and capable of moving along the slide groove. One end of the slider 52 is connected to the disassembly plate 20 so that the disassembly plate 20 can be driven to move together when the slider 52 slides along the slide 51.

[0066] like Figure 1 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding assembly 50 further includes a limit block 53, which is arranged on the support plate 30 and located on one side of the slide 51. When the pulling portion 12 moves along the first direction, the slider 52 can abut against the limit block 53.

[0067] Specifically, the stopper 53 is used to limit the travel of the slider 52, thereby ensuring the distance the copper pillars can be pulled out. This prevents the copper pillars from falling onto the board and damaging components on the board after they are fully pulled out. Furthermore, in this embodiment of the present invention, the travel of the slider 52 should be slightly greater than the length of the copper pillars after they are fully pulled out. Accordingly, the length of the first through-hole 31 on the support plate 30 should be greater than or equal to the travel of the slider 52 to ensure that the copper pillars can be fully pulled out.

[0068] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the disassembly tool also includes an adjustment block 40, which is arranged between the support plate 30 and the fixed part 11 of the clamp 10, and the adjustment block 40 is provided with a second through hole 41, and the fixed part 11 is connected to the adjustment block 40 through the second through hole 41, wherein the second through hole 41 has a certain length, and the length direction of the second through hole 41 is parallel to the first direction, and the second through hole 41 is used to adjust the distance between the movable part 13 and the disassembly plate 20.

[0069] Specifically, a plurality of second through holes 41 are provided on the adjustment block 40, each second through hole 41 is a runway-shaped through hole, and the length direction of each second through hole 41 is parallel to the first direction. The fixed portion 11 of the clamp 10 is connected to the adjustment block 40 through the second through hole 41 to fine-tune the position of the movable portion 13 to ensure that the movable portion 13 and the disassembly plate 20 are accurately positioned during installation, and the disassembly plate 20 is in a vertical state, thereby ensuring that the second end of the disassembly plate 20 can be clamped between a pair of annular protrusions of the copper column.

[0070] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the disassembly tool also includes a fixing bolt 70, and the first end of the disassembly plate 20 is provided with a third through hole 21, and the fixing bolt 70 passes through the third through hole 21 and is connected to the movable part 13 of the clamp 10, wherein the third through hole 21 has a certain length, and the length direction of the third through hole 21 is perpendicular to the first direction, and the third through hole 21 is used to adjust the distance between the second end of the disassembly plate 20 and the copper column.

[0071] Specifically, a fixing bolt 70 extends through the third through-hole 21 and connects to the movable portion 13 of the clamp 10, thereby connecting the disassembly plate 20 to the clamp 10. The disassembly plate 20 is provided with the third through-hole 21, which is also a runway-shaped through-hole, with its length perpendicular to the first direction. This means that by adjusting the connection position of the disassembly plate 20 with the clamp 10, the distance between the second end of the disassembly plate 20 and the copper pillar can be adjusted, thereby enabling the groove 22 at the second end of the disassembly plate 20 to engage with the copper pillar. The third through-hole 21 is used to finely adjust the vertical position of the disassembly plate 20.

[0072] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, the disassembly tool also includes a connecting member 60, the connecting member 60 includes a first connecting portion 61 and a second connecting portion 62, the first connecting portion 61 and the second connecting portion 62 are vertically arranged and connected, wherein the first connecting portion 61 is connected to the slider 52, and the second connecting portion 62 is connected to the disassembly plate 20.

[0073] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first connecting portion 61 and the second connecting portion 62 of the connecting member 60 form a right angle. The connecting member 60 not only connects the slider 52 and the disassembly plate 20, but also has a right angle, which can act as a triangular reinforcement rib, thereby improving the connection strength between the slider 52 and the disassembly plate 20, and ensuring that when the pulling portion 12 is pulled along the first direction, the disassembly plate 20 can move smoothly in a straight line, thereby pulling out the copper column in parallel.

[0074] like Figure 2 As shown, in an embodiment of the present invention, a first card slot 32 is provided on the edge of the support plate 30 , and the first card slot 32 is used for card connection with the chassis of the server.

[0075] Specifically, in this embodiment, first slots 32 are provided on opposite sides of the support plate 30. The first slots 32 are used to engage with the wall of the server chassis to secure the disassembly tool. Before disassembling the copper pillar, the first slots 32 of the support plate 30 are engaged with the wall of the chassis. At this time, the disassembly plate 20 is inserted between a pair of annular protrusions of the copper pillar, and the groove 22 of the disassembly plate 20 engages with the copper pillar. The pulling portion 12 is pulled in the first direction, and the movable portion 13 of the clamp 10 drives the disassembly plate 20 to move in the first direction. The slider 52 slides along the slide 51, driving the disassembly plate 20 to move smoothly to pull out the copper pillar. After the slider 52 slides until it abuts the limit block 53, the slider 52 stops moving. At this time, the entire length of the copper pillar is completely pulled out.

[0076] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disassembly tool, characterized in that: include: A support plate, the support plate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, the support plate being provided with a first through hole, the first through hole having a certain length, and the length direction of the first through hole being parallel to the first direction, and an edge of the support plate being provided with a first card slot, the first card slot being used for carding with a chassis of a server; a clamp, disposed on the first surface of the support plate, comprising a fixed portion, a movable portion, and a pulling portion, wherein the fixed portion is connected to the support plate, the movable portion is movably connected to the fixed portion, the pulling portion is hinged to the movable portion, and the pulling portion is capable of driving the movable portion to move; a disassembly plate, wherein a first end of the disassembly plate extends through the first through hole to above the first surface of the support plate and is connected to the movable portion, and a second end of the disassembly plate is located below the support plate and has a groove formed on the second end of the disassembly plate, the groove being capable of engaging with the copper column of the server; Wherein, when the pulling portion is pulled along the first direction, the disassembly plate moves along the first direction in the first through hole to drive the copper column to move; an adjusting block, disposed between the supporting plate and the fixing portion, the adjusting block being provided with a second through hole, and the fixing portion being connected to the adjusting block via the second through hole; a sliding assembly disposed on the support plate, wherein the sliding assembly and the clamp are located on two opposite surfaces of the support plate, and wherein the sliding assembly is configured to drive the disassembly plate to move when the pulling portion moves along the first direction; The second through hole has a certain length, the length direction of the second through hole is parallel to the first direction, and the second through hole is used to adjust the distance between the movable part and the disassembly plate.

2. The disassembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises: a slideway, arranged on the support plate; A slider is slidably connected to the slideway, and the slider is connected to the disassembly plate.

3. The disassembly tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly further comprises: A limit block is provided on the support plate and is located on one side of the slideway. When the pulling portion moves along the first direction, the sliding block can abut against the limit block.

4. The disassembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing bolt, wherein the first end of the disassembly plate is provided with a third through hole, and the fixing bolt passes through the third through hole and is connected to the movable part; The third through hole has a certain length, the length direction of the third through hole is perpendicular to the first direction, and the third through hole is used to adjust the distance between the second end of the disassembly plate and the copper column.

5. The disassembly tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting member includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, wherein the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are vertically arranged and connected, wherein the first connecting portion is connected to the slider, and the second connecting portion is connected to the disassembly plate.

6. A server component, characterized in that: include: A server, the server comprising a chassis, wherein the copper column is provided in the chassis; The disassembly tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, when the copper column needs to be disassembled, the support plate of the disassembly tool is engaged with the chassis, and the groove of the disassembly plate of the disassembly tool is engaged with the copper column.

7. The server component according to claim 6, wherein: The copper column is provided with a pair of annular protrusions, a second slot is formed between the pair of annular protrusions, the groove of the disassembly plate is embedded in the second slot, and the disassembly plate abuts against the annular protrusions.

Citation Information

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