A portable air conditioner

By setting multiple air inlets and air guides on the casing of the portable air conditioner, the air intake area and the heat exchange area of ​​the evaporator are increased. A rotatable plate grille is set at the air outlet, which solves the problems of unreasonable air inlet design and poor heat exchange effect, and achieves more flexible air conditioning settings and more efficient heat exchange effect.

CN116772301BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310752688.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-21
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The design of the air inlet of the existing portable air conditioner is unreasonable, resulting in a small air intake area and a single air intake surface. The heat exchange area of ​​the evaporator is small and the heat exchange effect is poor.

Method used

Multiple air inlets are provided on the casing of the portable air conditioner, and a guide component is installed in the evaporator to guide the fan, thereby increasing the air intake area and heat exchange area. At the same time, the guide component is made of thermally conductive material to improve the heat dissipation effect of the compressor, and a rotatable plate grille is provided at the air outlet to realize the air sweeping function.

Benefits of technology

It achieves three-sided air intake, increases the air intake area and the heat exchange effect of the evaporator, reduces air flow resistance, improves heat exchange efficiency, and enhances the flexibility and stability of the air conditioner by sound insulation, noise reduction and preventing mosquitoes and dust from entering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a portable air conditioner, including a housing and an evaporator. The housing includes a left side panel, a front side panel, and a right side panel. The left side panel, the front side panel, and the right side panel respectively form a first left air inlet, a first front air inlet, and a first right air inlet. The front side panel also forms a first air outlet. A first cavity is formed between the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet, the first right air inlet, and the first air outlet. The evaporator is disposed in the first cavity and includes a left heat exchange section, a front heat exchange section, and a right heat exchange section. The left heat exchange section, the front heat exchange section, and the right heat exchange section are respectively arranged corresponding to the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet, and the first right air inlet. Air can enter the first cavity through the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet, and the first right air inlet and exchange heat with the corresponding heat exchange sections, and then be discharged through the first air outlet. The air inlet surface is enlarged, realizing three-sided air intake, and solving the problems of small air intake area and single air intake surface caused by unreasonable air inlet design of the housing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of air conditioning technology, and particularly relates to a portable air conditioner. Background Technology

[0002] The sweltering summer heat cannot dampen people's enthusiasm for outdoor camping, leading to the development of portable air conditioners. Portable air conditioners are characterized by their small size, light weight, and low power supply voltage, but these also result in drawbacks such as low airflow and limited cooling capacity. Improving the cooling effect of portable air conditioners has become a key research focus. In existing technologies, the air inlet design of the casing is unreasonable, resulting in a small air intake area and a single air intake surface, which restricts the placement of the air conditioner; the small area of ​​the evaporator leads to a small heat exchange area and poor heat exchange effect. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a portable air conditioner to solve the problems in the prior art, such as the unreasonable design of the air inlet of the casing leading to a small air inlet area and a single air inlet surface, as well as the small heat exchange area and poor heat exchange effect of the evaporator.

[0004] This invention provides a portable air conditioner, comprising:

[0005] The housing includes a left side plate, a front side plate, and a right side plate connected in sequence. The left side plate forms a first left air inlet, the front side plate forms a first front air inlet and a first air outlet, and the right side plate forms a first right air inlet. A first cavity is formed between the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet, the first right air inlet, and the first air outlet.

[0006] An evaporator is disposed in the first cavity and includes a left heat exchange section, a front heat exchange section and a right heat exchange section connected in sequence. The left heat exchange section is configured to correspond to the first left air inlet, the front heat exchange section is configured to correspond to the first front air inlet, and the right heat exchange section is configured to correspond to the first right air inlet.

[0007] Air can enter the first cavity through the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet and the first right air inlet respectively and exchange heat with the corresponding heat exchange section, and then be discharged through the first air outlet.

[0008] Further optionally, the first cavity includes a first air inlet cavity and a first air outlet cavity arranged vertically and communicating with each other. The first air inlet cavity is connected to the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet and the first right air inlet, and the first air inlet cavity is provided with the evaporator. The first air outlet cavity is connected to the first air outlet.

[0009] The portable air conditioner further includes a flow guide and a first fan. The flow guide is disposed in the first air inlet cavity and located on the air outlet side of the evaporator. The first fan is disposed in the first air outlet cavity.

[0010] Under the action of the first fan, the guide can direct the air flowing through the evaporator to the first fan.

[0011] Optionally, the air guide member has an inlet air guide surface and an outlet air guide surface that are arranged vertically and connected; the inlet air guide surface includes a left inlet air guide surface, a front inlet air guide surface, and a right inlet air guide surface that are connected in sequence; the left inlet air guide surface is corresponding to the left heat exchange section, the front inlet air guide surface is corresponding to the front heat exchange section, and the right inlet air guide surface is corresponding to the right heat exchange section; the outlet air guide surface is located close to the first fan;

[0012] Air flowing through the left heat exchange section is guided to the outlet air guide surface via the left air inlet guide surface; air flowing through the front heat exchange section is guided to the outlet air guide surface via the front air inlet guide surface; air flowing through the right heat exchange section is guided to the outlet air guide surface via the right air inlet guide surface; the outlet air guide surface can guide the air to the first fan.

[0013] Further optionally, the first air inlet cavity is at the bottom and the first air outlet cavity is at the top; the air inlet guide surface is at the bottom and the air outlet guide surface is at the top.

[0014] The left air intake guide surface, the front air intake guide surface, and the right air intake guide surface are all arc-shaped curved surfaces, and the width of the left air intake guide surface, the front air intake guide surface, and the right air intake guide surface gradually decrease from bottom to top;

[0015] The air outlet guide surface is a hemispherical curved surface, and the air outlet guide surface is tangent to the left air inlet guide surface, the front air inlet guide surface, and the air inlet guide surface.

[0016] Further optionally, the portable air conditioner also includes a bottom shell and a compressor, the bottom shell being disposed at the bottom of the housing; the bottom shell is provided with the air guide, and a compressor cavity is formed between the bottom shell and the air guide; the compressor is disposed within the compressor cavity.

[0017] Alternatively, the air guide is made of a thermally conductive material, which enables heat exchange between the air in the first air inlet cavity and the air in the compressor cavity.

[0018] Further optionally, the portable air conditioner also includes a partition disposed on the side of the air guide away from the evaporator and having a through hole for through which pipes of the compressor pass.

[0019] Further optionally, the portable air conditioner also includes a grille assembly, which includes a bracket and a plurality of plate-shaped grilles. The bracket is disposed at the first air outlet, and the plurality of plate-shaped grilles are rotatably disposed on the bracket.

[0020] The plurality of plate-shaped grilles can open or close the first air outlet, and the plurality of plate-shaped grilles can perform a sweeping function.

[0021] Further optionally, the portable air conditioner also includes a transmission assembly and a first eccentric shaft. The transmission assembly includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a third connecting rod. The first connecting rod has a plurality of grille connecting portions and an A connecting rod connecting portion. The second connecting rod has a B connecting rod connecting portion. The third connecting rod has a C1 connecting rod connecting portion and a C2 sliding groove.

[0022] Multiple grid connecting parts are hinged together with multiple grids, the A connecting part is hinged together with the B connecting part, the second connecting part is hinged together with the C1 connecting part, and the C2 sliding groove is slidably engaged with the first eccentric shaft;

[0023] The rotation of the first eccentric shaft causes the first, second, and third connecting rods to move, thereby enabling the multiple plate-shaped grilles to perform a sweeping function.

[0024] Further optionally, there are two first connecting rods, and the B connecting rod connection portion includes a B1 connecting rod connection portion and a B2 connecting rod connection portion; one first connecting rod has multiple grid connecting portions hinged to one end of multiple grids, and another first connecting rod has multiple grid connecting portions hinged to the other end of multiple grids; one first connecting rod has an A connecting portion hinged to a B1 connecting rod connection portion, and another first connecting rod has an A connecting portion hinged to a B2 connecting rod connection portion.

[0025] Further optionally, the portable air conditioner also includes a second eccentric shaft; the transmission assembly also includes a fourth link, the fourth link and the third link being spaced apart along the length direction of the second link; the fourth link forms a D1 groove and a D2 groove, the D1 groove being slidably engaged with the second link, and the D2 groove being slidably engaged with the second eccentric shaft;

[0026] The rotation of the first eccentric shaft causes the first, second, third, and fourth connecting rods to move, thereby closing or opening the first air outlets of the plurality of plate-shaped grilles.

[0027] Alternatively, the first link may form a limiting portion, which is used to restrict the plurality of plate grilles from continuing to rotate when the plurality of plate grilles close the first air outlet.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the main advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0029] (1) The left heat exchange section, the front heat exchange section and the right heat exchange section of the evaporator are respectively set to correspond to the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet and the first right air inlet of the shell; air can enter the first cavity through the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet and the first right air inlet and exchange heat with the corresponding heat exchange section, and then be discharged through the first air outlet; different air inlets are formed on different side plates to realize three-sided air intake, increase the air intake area, facilitate the air flow at the air inlet, make the air conditioner setting position more flexible, solve the problem of small air intake area and single air intake surface caused by unreasonable air inlet design of the shell; improve the heat exchange area of ​​the evaporator, enhance the heat exchange effect, and solve the problem of small heat exchange area and poor heat exchange effect caused by unreasonable structural design of the evaporator;

[0030] (2) The guide element is set in the first air inlet cavity, which can guide the air flowing through the evaporator to the first fan, reduce the air flow resistance, and improve the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator; a compressor cavity is formed between the bottom shell and the guide element, and the compressor can be set in the compressor cavity; the guide element is made of thermally conductive material. On the one hand, the compressor cavity can be used as a soundproof room to achieve sound insulation and noise reduction. On the other hand, it increases the heat exchange between the air in the first air inlet cavity and the air in the compressor cavity, improves the heat dissipation of the compressor, ensures the stable operation of the compressor, and avoids the situation where the compressor malfunctions due to high temperature in the compressor cavity.

[0031] (3) The bracket is set at the first air outlet, and multiple plate-shaped grilles are rotatably set on the bracket. The multiple plate-shaped grilles can open or close the first air outlet without the need for other components. When the first air outlet is closed, it can prevent outdoor mosquitoes and dust from entering the housing and causing electrical or mechanical component failures. Controlling the multiple plate-shaped grilles to rotate synchronously can realize the air sweeping function, centralized air supply, and adjustable air supply range, solving the problems of existing portable air conditioners not being able to realize the air sweeping function and the air supply range not being adjustable. Attached Figure Description

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0033] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that the present invention can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0034] Figure 1a and Figure 1b A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a portable air conditioner embodiment provided by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of the portable air conditioner provided by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3a A schematic diagram of the axial structure of an embodiment of the portable air conditioner (without casing) provided by the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3b A top view of an embodiment of the portable air conditioner (without casing) provided by the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4a , Figure 4b and Figure 4c This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the portable air conditioner (without casing) provided by the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4d for Figure 4c Sectional view at EE;

[0040] Figure 5a This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the grille assembly, transmission assembly, and drive assembly provided by the present invention.

[0041] Figure 5b An exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of the grille assembly, transmission assembly, and drive assembly provided by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6a and Figure 6b A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the grille assembly, transmission assembly, drive assembly and first fan embodiment provided by the present invention;

[0043] Figure 7 A schematic diagram illustrating the overall working principle of the grille assembly, transmission assembly, and drive assembly embodiments provided by the present invention;

[0044] Figure 8a and Figure 8b A schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of an embodiment of the grille assembly, transmission assembly, and drive assembly provided by the present invention when implementing the sweeping function;

[0045] Figure 9 A schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of an embodiment of the grille assembly, transmission assembly, and drive assembly provided by the present invention when closing the first air outlet;

[0046] Figure 10a A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the plate-shaped grid provided by the present invention;

[0047] Figure 10b This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the support provided by the present invention;

[0048] Figure 10c A schematic diagram of the structure of the first linkage embodiment provided by the present invention;

[0049] In the picture:

[0050] 1-Shell; 11-Left side panel; 111-First left air inlet; 12-Front side panel; 121-First front air inlet; 122-First air outlet; 13-Right side panel; 131-First right air inlet; 14-Rear side panel; 141-Second air inlet; 142-Second air outlet;

[0051] 2-Evaporator; 21-Left heat exchange section; 22-Front heat exchange section; 23-Right heat exchange section;

[0052] 3-Airflow guide; 31-Left air inlet guide surface; 32-Front air inlet guide surface; 33-Right air inlet guide surface; 34-Air outlet guide surface;

[0053] 41-First fan; 42-Bottom casing; 43-Compressor; 44-Baffle plate;

[0054] 5-Grate assembly; 51-Bracket; 52-Panel grille;

[0055] 6-Transmission assembly; 61-First link; 611-Grate connecting part; 612-A link connecting part; 613-Limiting part; 62-Second link; 63-Third link; 631-C2 slide groove; 64-Fourth link; 641-D1 slide groove; 642-D2 slide groove;

[0056] 7-Drive assembly; 71-First drive motor; 711-First drive base; 712-First eccentric shaft; 72-Second drive motor; 721-Second drive base; 722-Second eccentric shaft;

[0057] 81-Air inlet frame; 82-Condenser; 83-Second fan; 84-Electrical box. Detailed Implementation

[0058] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0059] The terminology used in the embodiments of this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in the embodiments of this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. “Multiple” generally includes at least two, but does not exclude the inclusion of at least one.

[0060] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0061] It should also be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system that includes said element.

[0062] In existing portable air conditioners, the air inlet design of the casing is unreasonable, resulting in a small air intake area and a single air intake surface, which limits the placement of the air conditioner; the evaporator area is small, resulting in a small heat exchange area and poor heat exchange effect.

[0063] This invention creatively provides a portable air conditioner, including a housing and an evaporator. The housing includes a left side panel, a front side panel, and a right side panel. The left side panel, the front side panel, and the right side panel are respectively formed with a first left air inlet, a first front air inlet, and a first right air inlet. The front side panel is also formed with a first air outlet. A first cavity is formed between the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet, the first right air inlet, and the first air outlet. The evaporator is disposed in the first cavity and includes a left heat exchange section, a front heat exchange section, and a right heat exchange section. The left heat exchange section, the front heat exchange section, and the right heat exchange section are respectively corresponding to the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet, and the first right air inlet.

[0064] Air can enter the first cavity through the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet and the first right air inlet respectively and exchange heat with the corresponding heat exchange section, and then be discharged through the first air outlet;

[0065] The air intake surface has been expanded to achieve three-sided air intake, making the air conditioner's placement more flexible and solving the problem of small air intake area and single air intake surface caused by unreasonable air intake design of the casing; the heat exchange area of ​​the evaporator has been increased, enhancing the heat exchange effect and solving the problem of small heat exchange area and poor heat exchange effect caused by unreasonable evaporator structural design.

[0066] like Figure 1a and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a portable air conditioner, including:

[0067] The housing 1 includes a left side plate 11, a front side plate 12, a right side plate 13, a rear side plate 14, and a top plate. The left side plate 11, front side plate 12, right side plate 13, and rear side plate 14 are sequentially arranged and connected. The top plate is connected to the left side plate 11, front side plate 12, right side plate 13, and rear side plate 14. The left side plate 11 forms a first left air inlet 111, the front side plate 12 forms a first front air inlet 121 and a first air outlet 122, and the right side plate 13 forms a first right air inlet 131. The first left air inlet 111, the first front air inlet 121, and the first right air outlet 131 are also connected. A first cavity is formed between the right air inlet 131 and the first air outlet 122; preferably, the horizontal center lines of the areas occupied by the first left air inlet 111, the first front air inlet 121, and the first right air inlet 131 are all on the same horizontal plane; the first air outlet 122 is located above the first front air inlet 121; furthermore, the height values ​​of the areas occupied by the first left air inlet 111, the first front air inlet 121, and the first right air inlet 131 are equal;

[0068] Evaporator 2 is disposed in the first cavity and includes a left heat exchange section 21, a front heat exchange section 22 and a right heat exchange section 23 connected in sequence. The left heat exchange section 21 is configured to correspond to the first left air inlet 111, the front heat exchange section 22 is configured to correspond to the first front air inlet 121, and the right heat exchange section 23 is configured to correspond to the first right air inlet 131.

[0069] Air can enter the first cavity through the first left air inlet 111, the first front air inlet 121 and the first right air inlet 131 respectively and exchange heat with the corresponding heat exchange section, and then be discharged through the first air outlet 122.

[0070] In summary, the different side panels of the casing 1 form corresponding air inlets, enabling air intake from different sides, expanding the air intake surface, achieving three-sided air intake, increasing the air intake area, facilitating airflow at the air inlets, and making the air conditioner's placement more flexible. This solves the problem of small air intake area and single air intake surface caused by the unreasonable air inlet design of the casing 1. The evaporator 2 includes three heat exchange sections, and the three heat exchange sections are arranged one-to-one with the three air inlets, increasing the heat exchange area of ​​the evaporator 2 and enhancing the heat exchange effect. This solves the problem of small heat exchange area and poor heat exchange effect caused by the unreasonable structural design of the evaporator 2.

[0071] Furthermore, the first cavity includes a first air inlet cavity and a first air outlet cavity arranged vertically and connected to each other, with the first air inlet cavity at the top and the first air outlet cavity at the bottom; the first air inlet cavity is connected to the first left air inlet 111, the first front air inlet 121 and the first right air inlet 131, and the first air inlet cavity is provided with an evaporator 2; the first air outlet cavity is connected to the first air outlet 122; the left side plate 11, the front side plate 12 and the right side plate 13 are all formed with perforated grilles, the perforated grille of the left side plate 11 forms the first left air inlet 111, the perforated grille of the front side plate 12 forms the first front air inlet 121, and the perforated grille of the right side plate 13 forms the first right air inlet 131;

[0072] like Figures 2 to 4d As shown, to address the issue of high flow resistance when air flows through the first air inlet cavity and the first air outlet cavity, this embodiment proposes that the portable air conditioner also includes a guide component 3 and a first fan 41. The guide component 3 is disposed in the first air inlet cavity and located on the air outlet side of the evaporator 2; the first fan 41 is disposed in the first air outlet cavity; under the action of the first fan 41, the guide component 3 can guide the air flowing through the evaporator 2 to the first fan 41; thereby reducing air flow resistance and improving the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporator 2.

[0073] Furthermore, the air guide 3 has an air inlet guide surface and an air outlet guide surface 34 that are arranged vertically and connected, with the air inlet guide surface at the bottom and the air outlet guide surface 34 at the top; the air inlet guide surface includes a left air inlet guide surface 31, a front air inlet guide surface 32 and a right air inlet guide surface 33 connected in sequence; the left air inlet guide surface 31 is arranged corresponding to the left heat exchange section 21, the front air inlet guide surface 32 is arranged corresponding to the front heat exchange section 22, and the right air inlet guide surface 33 is arranged corresponding to the right heat exchange section 23; the air outlet guide surface 34 is arranged close to the first fan 41;

[0074] The position of the first left air inlet 111 corresponds to the position of the left air inlet guide surface 31. The air entering through the first left air inlet 111 flows through the left heat exchange section 21 and is guided by the left air inlet guide surface 31 to the outlet air guide surface 34. The position of the first front air inlet 121 corresponds to the position of the front air guide surface 32. The air entering through the first front air inlet 121 flows through the front heat exchange section 22 and is guided by the front air guide surface 32 to the outlet air guide surface 34. The position of the first right air inlet 131 corresponds to the position of the right air inlet guide surface 33. The air entering through the first right air inlet 131 flows through the right heat exchange section 23 and is guided by the right air inlet guide surface 33 to the outlet air guide surface 34. The outlet air guide surface 34 can guide the air to the first fan 41.

[0075] Preferably, the left air inlet guide surface 31, the front air inlet guide surface 32, and the right air inlet guide surface 33 are all arc-shaped curved surfaces, and the widths of the left air inlet guide surface 31, the front air inlet guide surface 32, and the right air inlet guide surface 33 gradually decrease from bottom to top;

[0076] The air outlet guide surface 34 is a hemispherical curved surface, and the air outlet guide surface 34 is tangent to the left air inlet guide surface 31, the front air inlet guide surface 32 and the air inlet guide surface.

[0077] like Figures 2 to 4d As shown, in response to the problem of high noise during the operation of compressor 43, this embodiment proposes that the portable air conditioner also includes a bottom shell 42 and a compressor 43. The bottom shell 42 is located at the bottom of the housing 1. A guide 3 is provided on the bottom shell 42, and a compressor cavity is formed between the bottom shell 42 and the guide 3. The compressor 43 is installed inside the compressor cavity. The compressor cavity can serve as a soundproof room, achieving the effect of sound insulation and noise reduction.

[0078] To address the problem of compressor 43 malfunctioning due to the failure to dissipate high temperatures during operation, this embodiment proposes that the guide element 3 be made of a heat-conducting material. The guide element 3 can achieve heat exchange between the air in the first air inlet chamber and the air in the compressor chamber, thereby improving the heat dissipation of compressor 43, ensuring stable operation of compressor 43, and preventing compressor 43 from malfunctioning due to high temperatures in the compressor chamber.

[0079] Furthermore, such as Figures 2 to 4d As shown, the portable air conditioner also includes a partition 44 and an electrical box 84. The partition 44 is located on the side of the air guide 3 away from the evaporator 2 and has a through hole and a mounting hole. The through hole is used for the pipe of the compressor 43 to pass through, so that the compressor 43 is connected to the evaporator 2. The mounting hole is used to install the electrical box 84 on the partition 44, so that the electrical box 84 and the partition 44 are arranged side by side.

[0080] like Figure 5a and Figure 5bAs shown, to address the problem that the grille at the outlet of existing portable air conditioners cannot achieve the air sweeping function, this embodiment proposes that the portable air conditioner also includes a grille assembly 5. The grille assembly 5 includes a bracket 51 and multiple plate-shaped grilles 52. The bracket 51 is disposed at the first air outlet 122, and the multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 are rotatably disposed on the bracket 51. Specifically, there are two brackets 51, which are disposed vertically at the first air outlet 122, and the multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 are disposed between the two brackets 51. The plate-shaped grilles 52 extend in the vertical direction, and the rotation axis of the plate-shaped grilles 52 also extends in the vertical direction.

[0081] Multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 can open or close the first air outlet 122 without the need for other components; when the first air outlet 122 is closed, outdoor insects and dust can be prevented from entering the housing 1, which could cause malfunctions of electrical or mechanical components; controlling the synchronous rotation of multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 can realize the air-sweeping function, centralized air supply, and adjustable air supply range, solving the problems of existing portable air conditioners not being able to realize the air-sweeping function and the air supply range not being adjustable; specifically, the multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 can realize the left and right air-sweeping function.

[0082] Furthermore, such as Figure 10a , Figure 10b and Figure 10c As shown, the portable air conditioner also includes a transmission assembly 6 and a drive assembly 7. The transmission assembly 6 includes a first connecting rod 61, a second connecting rod 62, and a third connecting rod 63. The first connecting rod 61 forms multiple grille connecting portions 611 and an A connecting rod connecting portion 612, the second connecting rod 62 forms a B connecting rod connecting portion, and the third connecting rod 63 forms a C1 connecting rod connecting portion and a C2 sliding groove 631. The drive assembly 7 includes a first drive motor 71, the output shaft of which is drivenly connected to a first drive base 711. The first drive base 711 is provided with a first... An eccentric shaft 712 is offset from the axis of rotation of the first drive seat 711, and the first drive seat 711 can drive the first eccentric shaft 712 to perform eccentric motion around the axis of rotation of the first drive seat 711; specifically, multiple grille connecting parts 611 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the length direction of the first connecting rod 61, and the A connecting rod connecting part 612 is located at the end of the first connecting rod 61; the C2 slide groove 631 extends along the length direction of the third connecting rod 63; the first connecting rod 61 and the third connecting rod 63 extend in the horizontal direction, and the second connecting rod 62 extends in the vertical direction;

[0083] Multiple grid connecting parts 611 are hinged together with multiple grids in a one-to-one correspondence; A connecting part 612 is hinged together with B connecting part; second connecting part 62 is hinged together with C1 connecting part; C2 sliding groove 631 is slidably engaged with first eccentric shaft 712.

[0084] like Figure 8aAs shown, when the first drive motor 71 rotates, the first drive seat 711 drives the first eccentric shaft 712 to rotate, causing the first connecting rod 61, the second connecting rod 62 and the third connecting rod 63 to move, thereby enabling the multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 to achieve the sweeping function.

[0085] The mechanism consisting of plate-shaped grilles 52, first connecting rod 61, second connecting rod 62, third connecting rod 63, and first eccentric shaft 712 has 8 revolute joints and 2 prismatic joints. The degree of freedom of this mechanism is: F = (8-1)×3 - 8×2 - 2×2 = 1. Therefore, when the first eccentric shaft 712 has a definite movement, each member of the mechanism has a definite movement. Since there are multiple plate-shaped grilles 52, the movement of the first connecting rod 61 is restricted, allowing only translational movement, ensuring that the opening and closing angles of each plate-shaped grille 52 are the same. When the second drive motor 72 is fixed, the first drive motor 71 moves, and the movement range of the multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 is as follows: Figure 8b As shown.

[0086] To address the issue of unstable movement of multiple plate-shaped grids 52, this embodiment proposes that there be two first connecting rods 61, with the B connecting rod connection portion consisting of a B1 connecting rod connection portion and a B2 connecting rod connection portion; the multiple grid connection portions 611 of one first connecting rod 61 are hinged to one end of the multiple grids in a one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple grid connection portions 611 of the other first connecting rod 61 are hinged to the other end of the multiple grids in a one-to-one correspondence; the A connecting rod connection portion 612 of one first connecting rod 61 is hinged to the B1 connecting rod connection portion, and the A connecting rod connection portion 612 of the other first connecting rod 61 is hinged to the B2 connecting rod connection portion;

[0087] Thus, when the third link 63 drives the second link 62 to move, the two first links 61 can cause multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 to rotate, thereby realizing the sweeping function.

[0088] like Figure 6a , Figure 6b , Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, in view of the problem that the grille at the outlet of the existing portable air conditioner cannot close the air outlet, which makes it easy for mosquitoes or dust to enter the housing 1, this embodiment proposes that the drive assembly 7 includes a second drive motor 72, the output shaft of the second drive motor 72 is drivenly connected to the second drive seat 721, the second drive seat 721 is provided with a second eccentric shaft 722, the second eccentric shaft 722 is offset from the rotation axis of the second drive seat 721, and the second drive seat 721 can drive the second eccentric shaft 722 to perform eccentric movement around the rotation axis of the second drive seat 721;

[0089] The transmission assembly 6 also includes a fourth link 64, which is spaced apart from the third link 63 along the length of the second link 62. The fourth link 64 has a D1 groove 641 and a D2 groove 642. The D1 groove 641 is slidably engaged with the second link 62, and the D2 groove 642 is slidably engaged with the second eccentric shaft 722. Specifically, the fourth link 64 extends horizontally, and both the D1 groove 641 and the D2 groove 642 extend along the length of the fourth link 64.

[0090] When the air conditioner is turned off, the second drive motor 72 rotates, and the second drive seat 721 drives the second eccentric shaft 722 to rotate, causing the first connecting rod 61, the second connecting rod 62, the third connecting rod 63, and the fourth connecting rod 64 to move. This causes the multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 to close or open the first air outlet 122. The mechanism composed of the multiple plate-shaped grilles 52, the first connecting rod 61, the second connecting rod 62, the third connecting rod 63, the fourth connecting rod 64, the first eccentric shaft 712, and the second eccentric shaft 722 includes 11 revolute joints and 3 prismatic joints. The degree of freedom of this mechanism is: F = (11-1)×3 - 11×2 - 3×2 = 2. Therefore, for this mechanism to have definite motion, it must have two definite driving members. At this time, both the first eccentric shaft 712 and the second eccentric shaft 722 are driven by motors and have definite motion. Therefore, the entire mechanism has definite motion. After the first drive motor 71 and the second drive motor 72 cooperate, the first air outlet 122 can be completely closed.

[0091] Furthermore, such as Figure 10c As shown, the first connecting rod 61 forms a limiting part 613, which is used to restrict the multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 from continuing to rotate when the multiple plate-shaped grilles 52 close the first air outlet 122; specifically, multiple limiting parts 613 are provided, and the multiple limiting parts 613 are arranged one-to-one with the multiple plate-shaped grilles 52; the limiting part 613 is a groove structure.

[0092] In addition, such as Figure 1b As shown, the rear panel 14 has a second air inlet 141 and a second air outlet 142 arranged side by side. The housing has a second cavity on the side near the second air inlet 141 and the second air outlet 142. The second cavity is arranged side by side with the first cavity. The portable air conditioner also includes an air inlet frame 81, a condenser 82 and a second fan 83. The air inlet frame 81, the condenser 82 and the second fan 83 are all arranged in the second cavity. The air inlet frame 81 is arranged near the second air inlet 141 and the second fan 83 is arranged near the second air outlet 142. The condenser 82 is located between the air inlet frame 81 and the second fan 83.

[0093] Under the action of the second fan 83, air enters the second cavity through the second air inlet 141, and after being guided by the air inlet frame, it exchanges heat with the condenser 82, and is then discharged through the second fan and the second air outlet 142.

[0094] Exemplary embodiments of this disclosure have been specifically shown and described above. It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the detailed structures, arrangements, or implementations described herein; rather, this disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements contained within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A portable air conditioner, characterized in that, include: The housing includes a left side plate, a front side plate, and a right side plate. The left side plate forms a first left air inlet, the front side plate forms a first front air inlet and a first air outlet, and the right side plate forms a first right air inlet. A first cavity is formed between the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet, the first right air inlet, and the first air outlet. An evaporator is disposed in the first cavity and includes a left heat exchange section, a front heat exchange section and a right heat exchange section connected in sequence. The left heat exchange section is configured to correspond to the first left air inlet, the front heat exchange section is configured to correspond to the first front air inlet, and the right heat exchange section is configured to correspond to the first right air inlet. The first cavity includes a first air inlet cavity and a first air outlet cavity that are connected to each other, with the first air outlet cavity located above the first air inlet cavity; the first air inlet cavity is connected to the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet, and the first right air inlet, and the first air inlet cavity is provided with the evaporator; The first air outlet cavity is connected to the first air outlet; The portable air conditioner further includes a guide element and a first fan. The guide element is disposed in the first air inlet cavity and located on the air outlet side of the evaporator. The first fan is disposed in the first air outlet cavity. The guide element has a connected air inlet guide surface and an air outlet guide surface, and the air outlet guide surface is disposed above the air inlet guide surface and close to the first fan. The air inlet guide surface includes a left air inlet guide surface, a front air inlet guide surface, and a right air inlet guide surface connected in sequence; the left air inlet guide surface is corresponding to the left heat exchange section, the front air inlet guide surface is corresponding to the front heat exchange section, and the right air inlet guide surface is corresponding to the right heat exchange section; the left air inlet guide surface, the front air inlet guide surface, and the right air inlet guide surface are all arc-shaped curved surfaces, and the widths of the left air inlet guide surface, the front air inlet guide surface, and the right air inlet guide surface gradually decrease from bottom to top; The air outlet guide surface is a hemispherical curved surface, and the air outlet guide surface is tangent to the left air inlet guide surface, the front air inlet guide surface, and the right air inlet guide surface; Under the action of the first fan, air enters the first cavity through the first left air inlet, the first front air inlet and the first right air inlet respectively and exchanges heat with the corresponding heat exchange section. Then, it is guided by the corresponding air inlet guide surface to the air outlet guide surface. The air outlet guide surface guides the air to the first fan and then discharges it through the first air outlet.

2. The portable air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The portable air conditioner also includes a bottom shell and a compressor. The bottom shell is disposed at the bottom of the housing. The bottom shell is provided with the air guide, and a compressor cavity is formed between the bottom shell and the air guide. The compressor is disposed inside the compressor cavity.

3. The portable air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air guide is made of a thermally conductive material, and the air guide can realize the heat exchange between the air in the first air inlet cavity and the air in the compressor cavity.

4. The portable air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that, The portable air conditioner also includes a partition disposed on the side of the air guide away from the evaporator and having a through hole for the passage of the compressor piping.

5. The portable air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The portable air conditioner also includes a grille assembly, which includes a bracket and a plurality of plate-shaped grilles. The bracket is disposed at the first air outlet, and the plurality of plate-shaped grilles are rotatably disposed on the bracket. The plurality of plate-shaped grilles can open or close the first air outlet, and the plurality of plate-shaped grilles can perform a sweeping function.

6. The portable air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that, The portable air conditioner also includes a transmission assembly and a first eccentric shaft. The transmission assembly includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a third connecting rod. The first connecting rod has multiple grille connecting portions and an A connecting rod connecting portion. The second connecting rod has a B connecting rod connecting portion. The third connecting rod has a C1 connecting rod connecting portion and a C2 sliding groove. Multiple grid connecting parts are hinged together with multiple grids, the A connecting part is hinged together with the B connecting part, the second connecting part is hinged together with the C1 connecting part, and the C2 sliding groove is slidably engaged with the first eccentric shaft; The rotation of the first eccentric shaft causes the first, second, and third connecting rods to move, thereby enabling the multiple plate-shaped grilles to perform a sweeping function.

7. The portable air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that, There are two first connecting rods, and the B connecting rod connection part is provided with a B1 connecting rod connection part and a B2 connecting rod connection part; one of the multiple grid connecting parts of the first connecting rod is hinged to one end of the multiple grids, and the other of the multiple grid connecting parts of the first connecting rod is hinged to the other end of the multiple grids; the A connecting rod connection part of the first connecting rod is hinged to the B1 connecting rod connection part, and the A connecting rod connection part of the other first connecting rod is hinged to the B2 connecting rod connection part.

8. The portable air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that, The portable air conditioner also includes a second eccentric shaft; the transmission assembly also includes a fourth connecting rod, which is spaced apart from the third connecting rod along the length of the second connecting rod; the fourth connecting rod forms a D1 sliding groove and a D2 sliding groove, the D1 sliding groove is slidably engaged with the second connecting rod, and the D2 sliding groove is slidably engaged with the second eccentric shaft; The rotation of the first eccentric shaft causes the first, second, third, and fourth connecting rods to move, thereby closing or opening the first air outlets of the plurality of plate-shaped grilles.

9. The portable air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first link forms a limiting part, which is used to restrict the multiple plate-shaped grilles from continuing to rotate when the multiple plate-shaped grilles close the first air outlet.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable air conditioner

    CN219913264U