A digital metering IOT system for needle-free syringes
By integrating a digital metering IOT system on the needle-free syringe and using the TMR sensor and control unit MCU to achieve digital metering and data transmission of the drug dosage, the problem that traditional needle-free syringes cannot be digitized is solved, and the performance of automated applications is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310829186.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional needle-free syringes cannot achieve digital measurement of drug dosage, cannot perform data transmission, storage, statistics and analysis, and lack automated application performance.
A digital metering IOT system is integrated on the needle-free syringe. The TMR sensor detects the changes in the magnetic field of the magnet of the rotating rotor module, and the control unit MCU converts the analog quantity into a digital quantity. The system communicates with the cloud server through the wireless communication module to realize the storage, statistics and analysis of drug dosage data.
It realizes the digital measurement of drug dosage for needle-free syringes, and has the characteristics of precise measurement, high integration, good reliability, and low power consumption. It can upload data to the cloud for analysis, so that users can monitor their medication status at any time.
Smart Images

Figure CN116785536B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of injection detection technology, and more particularly to a digital metering IOT system for needle-free syringes. Background Art
[0002] Traditional needle-free syringes set the injection dose by rotating the rotor module. The metering scale uses a mechanical scale, and the injection dose setting value is displayed through a transparent magnifying scale window. It is impossible to digitize the dose, nor can it intuitively enjoy the convenience brought by digitization, such as the low level of digitization in data transmission, storage, statistics, and analysis.
[0003] With the in-depth development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, it has been widely used in various industries. Integrating IoT technology into needle-free syringes will greatly improve the automation application performance of needle-free syringes. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an IOT system for digital metering of needle-free syringes, which detects the magnetic field changes of the magnet located at the rotating rotor module through a TMR sensor, converts the analog amount of the drug dosage into a digital amount, and realizes wireless communication through a wireless communication module to store, count and analyze the injection amount data, thereby realizing digital metering of needle-free syringes.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a digital metering IOT system for a needle-free syringe, comprising a needle-free syringe and a digital metering IOT system arranged on the needle-free syringe;
[0007] The digital metering IOT system includes a control unit MCU and a power supply module, a wireless communication module, a memory and an injection detection module connected to the control unit MCU;
[0008] The power supply module supplies power to all modules in the digital metering IOT system; the control unit MCU is connected to the cloud server through the wireless communication module, and the cloud server is connected to the user terminal;
[0009] The injection detection module includes a plurality of TMR sensors and a plurality of magnets, wherein the plurality of magnets are arranged around the rotating rotor module of the needle-free syringe, and the TMR sensors are arranged on the housing of the needle-free syringe and corresponding to the magnets;
[0010] During drug injection by the needle-free injector, the rotating rotor module drives multiple magnets to rotate, and the control unit MCU senses the positions of different magnets through the TMR sensor to determine the rotation angle, and determines the drug injection amount according to the rotation angle.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating rotor module is evenly divided into 8 positions along the circumferential direction, wherein the two corresponding positions above and below are empty positions, and 6 magnets are provided, which are respectively provided at the 6 positions excluding the empty positions;
[0012] There are three TMR sensors, which are respectively connected to the control unit MCU. The three TMR sensors are arranged at equal intervals and correspond to three adjacent position points.
[0013] Preferably, the system further includes a UI control unit, which includes a multi-function button, a display, and a buzzer. The multi-function button, display, and buzzer are respectively connected to the control unit MCU and are respectively arranged on the housing of the needle-free syringe.
[0014] Preferably, the multi-function button is used to receive the user's input instruction information, and send it to the module that needs to be executed corresponding to the input instruction information through the control unit MCU;
[0015] The display is used to display the user's input instruction information, the module data after executing the input instruction information, the dosage and dosage, the medication time and the number of medications;
[0016] The buzzer is used to generate an alarm signal during operation, and at the same time, abnormal data information is displayed on the display through the control unit MCU.
[0017] Preferably, the system further comprises an NTC temperature acquisition unit;
[0018] The NTC temperature acquisition unit is connected to the control unit MCU interface, and is used to detect the real-time temperature change information inside the needle-free syringe, display the real-time temperature change information on the display through the control unit MCU, and control the wireless module to transmit the real-time temperature change information to the user terminal;
[0019] Preferably, the wireless communication module is a Bluetooth communication module or a WiFi communication module.
[0020] Preferably, the power supply module includes an electrically connected rechargeable battery and an LDO, the rechargeable battery supplies power to the LDO, and the LDO supplies power to the digital metering IOT system. Through the above technical solution, it can be seen that compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] The present invention adds a digital metering IoT system to the existing needle-free syringe. When adding medicine, the magnet is driven to rotate by rotating the rotor module, and the TMR sensor senses the change in the magnetic field of the magnet. The control unit MCU is connected to the cloud server through the wireless communication module, and the data is transmitted to the user terminal through the cloud server to store, count and analyze the injected drug amount. It can effectively record the user's drug dosage, time and frequency, and other information, which is convenient for digital analysis of information such as drug efficacy and disease condition. In addition, all modules in the present invention are controlled and coordinated by the same MCU, which has the characteristics of accurate measurement, high integration, good reliability, low power consumption, and long standby time. It can accurately measure the amount and time of each injection, and the injection data can be uploaded to the cloud. The user can control the medication situation and statistical data at any time through terminals such as mobile phone APP. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] The following is a further description of a digital IOT system for measuring needle-free syringes according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the module distribution structure in the digital metering IoT system for needle-free syringes of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the TMR sensor and magnet distribution structure in the digital metering IoT system for needle-free syringes of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.
[0028] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Throughout this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a digital metering IOT system for a needle-free syringe, comprising a needle-free syringe and a digital metering IOT system disposed on the needle-free syringe;
[0032] The digital metering IOT system includes a control unit MCU and a power supply module, a wireless communication module, a memory and an injection detection module connected to the control unit MCU;
[0033] The power supply module supplies power to all modules in the digital metering IOT system; the control unit MCU is connected to the cloud server through the wireless communication module, and the cloud server is connected to the user terminal;
[0034] The injection detection module includes a plurality of TMR sensors and a plurality of magnets, wherein the plurality of magnets are arranged around the rotating rotor module of the needle-free syringe, and the TMR sensors are arranged on the housing of the needle-free syringe and corresponding to the magnets;
[0035] During drug injection by the needle-free injector, the rotating rotor module drives multiple magnets to rotate, and the control unit MCU senses the positions of different magnets through the TMR sensor to determine the rotation angle, and determines the drug injection amount according to the rotation angle.
[0036] like Figure 2As shown, the rotating rotor module is evenly divided into 8 positions along the circumferential direction, wherein the two corresponding positions above and below are empty positions (such as positions 1 and 5 in the figure), and there are 6 magnets, which are respectively arranged at the 6 positions excluding the empty positions (such as positions 2, 3, 4, 6, 7 and 8 in the figure);
[0037] There are three TMR sensors, which are respectively connected to the control unit MCU. The three TMR sensors are arranged at equal intervals and correspond to three adjacent position points.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the system also includes a UI control unit, which includes a multi-function button, a display, and a buzzer. The multi-function button, display, and buzzer are respectively connected to the control unit MCU and are respectively arranged on the housing of the needle-free syringe.
[0039] The multi-function button is used to receive the user's input command information and send it to the module that needs to be executed corresponding to the input command information through the control unit MCU. The control unit MCU is connected to the cloud server through the wireless communication module and transmitted to the user terminal through the cloud server;
[0040] The display is used to display the user's input instruction information, the module data after executing the input instruction information, the dosage and dosage, the medication time and the number of medications, etc. The control unit MCU is connected to the cloud server through the wireless communication module and transmits the information to the user terminal through the cloud server;
[0041] When a module failure occurs during operation, the buzzer is controlled by the control unit MCU to sound an alarm to the user, and the abnormal data information is displayed on the display through the control unit MCU. The control unit MCU is connected to the cloud server through a wireless communication module and transmitted to the user terminal through the cloud server.
[0042] Specifically, the system further includes an NTC temperature acquisition unit;
[0043] The NTC temperature acquisition unit is connected to the control unit MCU interface, and is used to detect real-time temperature change information inside the needle-free syringe, and display the real-time temperature change information on the display through the control unit MCU. The control unit MCU is connected to the cloud server through a wireless communication module and transmits the information to the user terminal through the cloud server;
[0044] In order to achieve the above technical solution, the preset temperature range is input into the control unit MCU through the multi-function button; when the NTC temperature acquisition unit detects that the temperature change information inside the needle-free syringe is not within the preset temperature range, the control unit MCU controls the buzzer to sound an alarm and displays it on the display. The control unit MCU communicates with the cloud server through the wireless communication module and transmits the information to the user terminal through the cloud server.
[0045] Specifically, the wireless communication module is a Bluetooth communication module or a Wi-Fi communication module.
[0046] Specifically, the power supply module includes an electrically connected rechargeable battery and an LDO, the rechargeable battery supplies power to the LDO, and the LDO supplies power to the digital metering IOT system.
[0047] To further optimize the above technical effects, the TMR sensing device installed in the syringe can further detect the user's medication information by detecting the changes in the rotating rotor module. Since there is no direct electrical connection between the digital metering IOT system and the needle-free syringe, the six magnets embedded in the needle-free syringe and the three TMR sensors together form a rotation angle detection system to identify the user's medication amount.
[0048] In order to achieve the above technical solution, the digital metering IOT system for needle-free syringes in this application is suitable for needle-free syringes that perform injections internally by rotating a screw, such as: Bluestar needle-free injection pusher Luqing Medical Equipment No. 20180100 Model ZHTE003.
[0049] The screw is driven by the rotating rotor module to perform drug addition and injection.
[0050] According to the inner diameter of the needle-free syringe, the pitch of the screw thread and the rotation angle, the dosage can be accurately measured. The dosage calculation formula is: Q=α*p*D 2 / 8, where α is the radian of rotation, p is the pitch, and D is the inner diameter of the syringe.
[0051] Arrangement see Figure 2 As shown, according to the TMR detection accuracy, when the diameter of the needle-free syringe is greater than or equal to 2 cm, it can detect a rotation angle of at least 45 degrees and can distinguish between forward and reverse rotation. The specific detection principle is as follows: the starting position of the product is as follows: Figure 2As shown, sensor B is in position 1. At this time, the outputs of sensors A, B, and C are 0, 1, and 0 respectively; when the product starts to rotate clockwise and apply pressure, sensor B turns to position 2. At this time, the outputs of sensors A, B, and C are 1, 0, and 0 respectively. At this time, it can be calculated that the product has rotated 45 degrees clockwise. If the product rotates counterclockwise, sensor B turns to position 8. At this time, the outputs of sensors A, B, and C are 0, 0, and 1 respectively. At this time, it can be calculated that the product has rotated 45 degrees counterclockwise, so this design can identify the forward and reverse rotation of the product; when sensor B continues to rotate clockwise at position 2 and turns to position 3, the outputs of sensors A, B, and C are 0, 0, and 0 respectively. At this time, it can be calculated that the product has been relatively rotated. The product has rotated 90 degrees clockwise relative to its starting position; when sensor B continues to rotate clockwise at position 3 and moves to position 4, the outputs of sensors A, B, and C are 0, 0, and 1 respectively. It can be calculated that the product has rotated 135 degrees clockwise relative to its starting position; when sensor B continues to rotate clockwise at position 4 and moves to position 5, the outputs of sensors A, B, and C are 0, 1, and 0 respectively. It can be calculated that the product has rotated 180 degrees clockwise relative to its starting position; when sensor B continues to rotate clockwise at position 5 and moves to position 6, the outputs of sensors A, B, and C are 1, 0, and 0 respectively. It can be calculated that the product has rotated 225 degrees clockwise relative to its starting position; Sensor B continues to rotate clockwise at position 6, and when it reaches position 7, the outputs of sensors A, B, and C are 0, 0, and 0 respectively. At this time, it can be calculated that the product has rotated 270 degrees clockwise relative to the starting position; when sensor B continues to rotate clockwise at position 7, and when it reaches position 8, the outputs of sensors A, B, and C are 0, 0, and 1 respectively. At this time, it can be calculated that the product has rotated 315 degrees clockwise relative to the starting position; when sensor B continues to rotate clockwise at position 8, and when it reaches position 1, the outputs of sensors A, B, and C are 0, 1, and 0 respectively. At this time, it can be calculated that the product has rotated 360 degrees clockwise relative to the starting position. After the clockwise pressurization is completed, counterclockwise rotation needs to be increased. When the medicine is applied, and so on, you can know how many degrees the final cumulative rotation is, so as to calculate the dosage; the sensor output corresponding to each position is shown in (Table 1), and the user can set and adjust the parameter settings through the multi-function button. The temperature information collected by the NTC temperature acquisition unit and the injection information detected by the injection detection module are transmitted to the mobile phone, cloud and other terminals through the wireless communication module for storage, statistics and analysis of the injection amount data. It can effectively record the user's medication dosage, medication time and number of medications and other information. When an abnormality occurs during the operation of the module and the NTC temperature acquisition unit detects a temperature abnormality, an alarm will be sounded through the control unit MCU through the buzzer, and the information will be displayed on the monitor and transmitted to the user terminal.
[0052]
[0053] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. Reference can be made to the common and similar parts between the various embodiments. For the devices disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method description.
[0054] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A digital metering IOT system for needle-free syringes, characterized in that: It includes a needle-free syringe and a digital metering IOT system provided on the needle-free syringe; The digital metering IOT system includes a control unit MCU and a power supply module, a wireless communication module, a memory and an injection detection module connected to the control unit MCU; The power supply module supplies power to all modules in the digital metering IOT system; the control unit MCU is connected to the cloud server through the wireless communication module, and the cloud server is connected to the user terminal; The injection detection module includes a plurality of TMR sensors and a plurality of magnets, wherein the plurality of magnets are arranged around the rotating rotor module of the needle-free syringe, and the TMR sensors are arranged on the housing of the needle-free syringe and corresponding to the magnets; During the drug injection process of the needle-free syringe, the rotating rotor module drives the multiple magnets to rotate, and the control unit MCU senses the positions of different magnets through the TMR sensor to determine the rotation angle, and determines the drug injection amount according to the rotation angle; The rotating rotor module is evenly divided into 8 positions along the circumferential direction, wherein the two corresponding positions above and below are empty positions, and 6 magnets are respectively arranged at the 6 positions excluding the empty positions; The TMR sensors are provided with three, respectively connected to the control unit MCU, the three TMR sensors are arranged at equal intervals and correspond to three adjacent position points; Six magnets and three TMR sensors form a rotation angle detection system to identify the dosage; The needle-free syringe performs injection by rotating the screw, wherein the screw is driven to move by rotating the rotor module to perform drug addition and injection; According to the inner diameter of the needle-free syringe, the pitch of the screw thread and the rotation angle, the dosage is measured. The dosage calculation formula is: Q=α*p*D 2 / 8, where α is the rotation angle, p is the pitch, and D is the inner diameter of the needle-free syringe.
2. The digital metering IOT system for needle-free syringes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system further includes a UI control unit, which includes a multi-function button, a display, and a buzzer. The multi-function button, the display, and the buzzer are respectively connected to the control unit MCU and are respectively arranged on the housing of the needle-free syringe.
3. The digital metering IOT system for needle-free syringes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multi-function button is used to receive the user's input command information and send it to the module that needs to be executed corresponding to the input command information through the control unit MCU; The display is used to display the user's input instruction information, module data after executing the input instruction information, and the dosage and dosage of the medicine, the medication time and the number of medications; The buzzer is used to send out an alarm signal and simultaneously display abnormal data information on the display through the control unit MCU.
4. The digital metering IOT system for needle-free syringes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The system further includes an NTC temperature acquisition unit, which is connected to the control unit MCU and is used to detect real-time temperature change information inside the needle-free syringe and display the real-time temperature change information on the display through the control unit MCU.
5. The digital metering IOT system for needle-free syringes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless communication module is a Bluetooth communication module or a Wi-Fi communication module.
6. The digital metering IOT system for needle-free syringes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply module includes an electrically connected rechargeable battery and an LDO, and the rechargeable battery supplies power to the LDO, which in turn supplies power to the digital metering IOT system.
Citation Information
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